Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6244769
-
Patent Number
6,244,769
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, May 29, 199628 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 12, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Chapman; Jeanette
- Chambers; M.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A cartridge includes a cartridge body and a holder for holding a stick cosmetic and movable forward/backward in accordance with a screw movement. A container body includes an outer cylinder for rotatably holding the cartridge body, a clicking rod movable forward/backward, a rotor rotated by a cam mechanism while moving forward together with the clicking rod when a clicking operation is performed, and a rotation rod for transmitting the rotational force of the rotor to the holder. The holder and the rotor engage with the rotation rod in the rotating direction and are slidable forward/backward. When a clicking operation is performed, the holder rotates to move forward in accordance with the screw movement. When a clicking operation is not performed, the cartridge body is rotated to move the holder forward/backward.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
(1) Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a stick cosmetic container.
(2) Description of the Prior Art
A conventionally known stick cosmetic container converts a forward movement of a clicking member obtained by clicking the tail end of the container into a rotary movement of a rotor by a cam mechanism (a clicking mechanism of this type will be referred to as a cam type clicking mechanism hereinafter) and draws out a stick cosmetic forward from the front end of the container in accordance with a screw movement.
For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Sho 63 No. 31609 discloses a technique for extending or extracting a cosmetic stick held by a cosmetic tray by clicking a clicking member at the tail end of the container forward. However, since the cosmetic moves only forward upon clicking, if the cosmetic stick is excessively extended for use more than necessary, the length of the extended portion of the cosmetic stick cannot be adjusted to an appropriate length. Also, since the cosmetic stick stays exposed from the container body, a cap is necessary for protecting the exposed cosmetic stick when the cosmetic container is stored.
In Japanese Patent Publication Hei 2 No. 32883, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-open Hei 1 No. 79410, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-open Sho 63 No. 139813 and the like, a cosmetic stick can be extended and can be retracted (to be stored in the container) by a cam type clicking mechanism of the type described above.
In Japanese Patent Publication Hei 2 No. 32883 described above, the cosmetic stick is extended by a three-split collet chuck, and the entire mechanism of the collet chuck is moved forward and backward by the cam type clicking mechanism. When the cosmetic stick is not in use, the projecting portion of the pivotal cam cylinder of the cam type clicking mechanism is set on the retracting side of the groove of a stationary cam, thereby storing the cosmetic stick in the cosmetic stick cylinder. In Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-open Hei 1 No. 79410 described above, the cosmetic stick is extended in accordance with the screw movement, and the cosmetic stick is moved forward and backward (to be stored) by using the cam type clicking mechanism. In the extending container of Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-open Sho 63 No. 139813 described above, a rod-shaped cosmetic stick can be moved forward and extracted in accordance with a clicking operation by utilizing the cam type clicking mechanism.
However, in the conventional stick cosmetic container capable of moving a cosmetic stick forward and backward, although the cosmetic stick is moved forward for the same length as the clicking stroke every time clicking is performed, when clicking is stopped (when the clicking member is restored to the initial position by a spring), the cosmetic stick is undesirably moved backward simultaneously. Therefore, although a small forward-movement amount corresponding to one clicking operation set by the cam type clicking mechanism can be obtained, every time clicking is performed, the cosmetic stick repeats the forward/backward movement almost corresponding to one clicking stroke. In this case, when the distal end of the cosmetic stick stays in the container, no problem will arise. When, however, the cosmetic stick is located near the mouth which is close to a position where the cosmetic stick can be used, every time clicking is performed, the cosmetic stick repeats an unnatural movement of protruding and retracting from the mouth for almost one stroke. This motion seems unnatural to the user and is not very preferable for a cosmetic goods. Also, as the exposed length of the cosmetic stick is large, the cosmetic stick tends to break easily.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been achieved in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide a stick cosmetic container capable of smoothly obtaining a necessary extension length of a cosmetic stick by eliminating the unnatural, meaningless forward/backward movement of the cosmetic stick upon a clicking operation and capable of easily storing the cosmetic stick in a cartridge as required.
As the result of extensive studies, the present inventors combined a cam type clicking mechanism and a screw movement, allowed a driving force that acts forward upon a clicking operation to be transmitted to the cosmetic stick only as a rotational force, and enabled the cosmetic stick to be extended and retracted also with a screw movement through a rotating operation separate from the clicking operation, thereby solving the above problems.
More specifically, the first gist of the present invention resides in a stick cosmetic container comprising a cartridge for detachably holding a stick cosmetic and a container body on which the cartridge is mounted, characterized in that the cartridge mainly comprises a substantially cylindrical cartridge body and a holder for detachably holding the cosmetic stick at a front portion thereof to be disposed in the cartridge body and movable forward and backward in accordance with a screw movement when being rotated with respect to the cartridge body, the container body comprises; an outer cylinder, a clicking member, a clicking spring, a rotor, a driving spring, and a rotation rod, wherein the outer cylinder rotatably holding the cartridge body, the clicking member moving forward and backward in the outer cylinder upon being clicked, the clicking spring urging the clicking member backward, the rotor being restrained from rotating when a clicking operation is not performed, while the rotor being rotated when the clicking operation is performed through a predetermined angle by a cam mechanism converting a driving force of the clicking member into a rotational force while moving forward together with the clicking member, the driving spring urging the rotor backward, and the rotation rod being disposed in the outer cylinder to transmit a rotational force of the rotor to the holder and rotating the holder when the rotor is rotated; wherein at least the holder among the holder and the rotor is movable forward/backward with respect to the rotation rod, and the holder rotates, when the clicking operation is performed, through a predetermined angle upon reception of the rotational force from the rotor through the rotation rod to move forward in accordance with the screw movement, and becomes movable forward/backward when the clicking operation is not performed, upon rotation of the cartridge body with respect to the outer cylinder.
The second gist of the present invention resides in a stick cosmetic container according to the first gist of the invention, characterized in that the rotation rod has an outer flange constrained in a space defined between a front surface of an inner flange provided to an inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder and a rear surface of a stopper incorporated in the outer cylinder.
The third gist of the present invention resides in a stick cosmetic container according to the first gist of the invention, characterized in that a portion of the rotation rod which corresponds to at least a movable range of the rotor has a polygonal section, and a through hole of the rotor also has a polygonal inner shape.
The fourth gist of the present invention resides in a stick cosmetic container according to the first gist of the invention, characterized in that a forward movement of the rotation rod is regulated by a tension spring provided between a clicking cap fitted in a rear end of the clicking member and the rotation rod.
The fifth gist of the present invention resides in a stick cosmetic container according to the first gist of the invention, characterized in that a holder lock is fitted in a rear end of the cartridge body.
The sixth gist of the present invention resides in a stick cosmetic container according to the fifth gist of the invention, characterized in that a guide cylinder of which a forward/backward movement is regulated by a front end face of the holder lock is fitted around the holder.
The seventh gist of the present invention resides in a stick cosmetic container according to the sixth gist of the invention, characterized in that the guide cylinder comprises a rotary holder that transmits a rotational force of the rotation rod, and a connecting portion having an inner shape corresponding to a shape of a distal end of the rotation rod is formed on a rear end portion of the rotary holder.
Finally, the eighth gist of the present invention resides in a stick cosmetic container according to the sixth gist of the invention, characterized in that the guide cylinder comprises a rotary holder that transmits a rotational force of the rotation rod, and a rear end of the rotary holder interlocks with a following member through an engaging structure having a substantially sawtooth-shaped mesh portion.
The stick cosmetic container according to the present invention has the above configuration. Thus, when the user performs a clicking operation, the clicking member moves forward. The rotor is rotated by the cam mechanism while moving forward together with the clicking member. As the rotational force of the rotor is transmitted to the holder through the rotation rod, the holder also rotates. At this time, since at least the holder is movable forward/backward with respect to the rotation rod, it accepts the rotational force of the rotation rod but does not accept the forward/backward driving force of the rotation rod. As the holder rotates with respect to the cartridge body, it moves forward in accordance with the screw movement, thereby moving forward the cosmetic stick held by the holder. When the clicking operation is stopped, the clicking member and the rotor are moved backward by the clicking spring and the driving spring, respectively, to return to where they had been before the clicking operation was performed.
When clicking is performed, the cosmetic stick moves forward for a forward amount corresponding to the rotating angle of the rotor. Thus, every time a clicking operation is performed, the cosmetic stick always performs only the forward movement. This eliminates the unnatural, meaningless forward/backward movement of the conventional cosmetic stick that takes place every time clicking is performed, so that a necessary extension length of the cosmetic stick can be obtained smoothly.
When clicking is not performed, the cartridge body moves forward/backward upon being rotated with respect to the outer cylinder. More specifically, when clicking is not performed, the rotary movement of the rotor is constrained and the holder and the rotor engage with the rotation rod in the rotating direction. Thus, when the cartridge body is rotated in a predetermined direction with respect to the outer cylinder, the holder and the cosmetic stick move either forward or backward in accordance with the screw movement. As a result, after it is used, the cosmetic stick that has been exposed by clicking can be easily retracted and stored by rotating the cartridge body.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a longitudinal sectional view of a stick cosmetic container according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an exploded longitudinal sectional view of a cartridge and a container body according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 3A
is a longitudinal sectional view of one side of an inner cylinder according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 3B
is a sectional view taken along the line B—B of
FIG. 3A
;
FIG. 3C
is a developed view taken along the line A-O-A′ of
FIG. 3B
;
FIG. 4A
is a longitudinal sectional view of one side of a clicking rod according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 4B
is a view seen from the direction of an arrow B of
FIG. 4A
;
FIG. 4C
is a developed view taken along the line A-O-A′ of
FIG. 4B
;
FIG. 5A
is a side view of a rotor according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 5B
is a view seen from the direction of an arrow B of
FIG. 5A
;
FIG. 5C
is a sectional view taken along the line C—C of
FIG. 5B
;
FIG. 6A
is a diagram for explaining the operation of a cam mechanism at the start of clicking according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 6B
is a diagram showing a state of the cam mechanism of
FIG. 6A
upon a full-stroke clicking operation;
FIG. 6C
is a diagram showing a state of the cam mechanism of
FIG. 6A
when clicking is stopped;
FIG. 7
is a longitudinal sectional view of the front portion of the container from which the cosmetic stick is extended to be exposed in the first embodiment;
FIG. 8
is a longitudinal sectional view of a cartridge according to a modification of the first embodiment;
FIG. 9
is an exploded perspective view of the cartridge according to the modification of the first embodiment;
FIG. 10
is a longitudinal sectional view of a stick cosmetic container according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11
is an exploded longitudinal sectional view of a cartridge and a container body according to the second embodiment;
FIG. 12
is a longitudinal sectional view of a stick cosmetic container according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13
is a longitudinal sectional view of a cartridge according to the third embodiment; and
FIG. 14
is an exploded longitudinal sectional view of a container body according to the third embodiment.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment will be described. As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a stick cosmetic container
8
of the first embodiment has a cartridge
4
for detachably holding a stick cosmetic
2
, and a container body
6
on which the cartridge
4
is mounted. The cosmetic stick
2
is a lipstick, an eyeshadow, an eyeliner, an eyebrow pencil, or the like.
The cartridge
4
is mainly constituted by a substantially cylindrical cartridge body
10
, a holder
12
, and a holder lock
26
, as shown in FIG.
2
. The holder
12
detachably holds the cosmetic stick
2
at its front portion and is disposed in the cartridge body
10
. When the holder
12
rotates with respect to the cartridge body
10
, it can move either forward or backward in accordance with a screw movement. The holder lock
26
is fitted in the rear end of the cartridge body
10
.
A spiral groove
10
a
is formed in the inner wall of the cartridge body
10
about the central axis of the cartridge. A screw projection
12
a
adapted to threadably engage with the spiral groove
10
a
is provided at substantially the central portion in the forward-to-backward direction of the holder
12
. When the holder
12
rotates relative to the cartridge body
10
, the screw projection
12
a
moves in the spiral groove
10
a,
so that the holder
12
and the cosmetic stick
2
move in the cartridge body
10
either forward or backward. A hollow portion
12
b
having a polygonal cross section is formed in the rear portion of the holder
12
.
The container body
6
has an outer cylinder
14
, an inner cylinder
28
, a clicking rod (corresponding to a clicking member)
16
, a clicking cap
30
, a clicking spring
18
, a rotor
20
, a driving spring
22
, and a rotation rod
24
, as shown in FIG.
2
. The outer cylinder
14
rotatably holds the cartridge body
10
. The inner cylinder
28
is fitted in the outer cylinder
14
. The clicking rod
16
moves forward/backward in the outer cylinder
14
upon a clicking operation. The clicking cap
30
is fitted in the rear end of the clicking rod
16
and is clicked by the user. The clicking spring
18
urges the clicking cap
30
and the clicking rod
16
backward. When a clicking operation is not performed, the rotation of the rotor
20
is constrained. When a clicking operation is performed, the rotor
20
is rotated through a predetermined angle by a cam mechanism that converts the driving force of the clicking rod
16
into a rotational force, while it moves forward together with the clicking rod
16
. The driving spring
22
urges the rotor
20
backward. The rotation rod
24
is disposed in the outer cylinder
14
such that its movement in the forward/backward direction is constrained. The rotation rod
24
transmits the rotational force of the rotor
20
to the holder
12
.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, the outer cylinder
14
has a projection
14
a
formed on the inner circumferential surface of the mouth of its front end in the circumferential direction. This projection
14
a
is fitted in an annular groove
10
b
in the outer circumferential surface at the rear end portion of the cartridge body
10
. The inner circumferential surface of the mouth of the outer cylinder
14
loosely fits on the outer circumferential surface of the cartridge body
10
. Hence, although the cartridge body
10
cannot move forward/backward with respect to the outer cylinder
14
due to the presence of the projection
14
a,
it is rotatable in the circumferential direction.
As shown in
FIGS. 3A
,
3
B, and
3
C, cam portions
28
a
extending in the forward-to-backward direction are formed at, e.g., six positions in the circumferential direction, of the rear portion of the inner circumferential surface of the inner cylinder
28
. Grooves
28
b
are formed among the adjacent cam portions
28
a.
Inclined surface cams
28
c
are formed on the front end surfaces of the adjacent grooves
28
b
and cam portions
28
a.
Of
FIGS. 3A
to
3
C,
FIG. 3A
is a longitudinal sectional view of one side of the inner cylinder
28
of the first embodiment,
FIG. 3B
is a sectional view taken along the line B—B of
FIG. 3A
, and
FIG. 3C
is a developed view taken along the line A-O-A′ of FIG.
3
B.
As shown in
FIGS. 4A
,
4
B, and
4
C, projections
16
a
adapted to fit in the grooves
28
b
are formed at, e.g., six positions in the circumferential direction, of the outer circumferential surface at the front end portion of the clicking rod
16
. These projections
16
a
are located in the grooves
28
b
both when the clicking operation is and is not performed. An inclined surface cam
16
b
inclined in the same direction as that of the inclined surface cam
28
c
is formed on the front end face of each projection
16
a.
Of
FIGS. 4A
to
4
C,
FIG. 4A
is a longitudinal sectional view of one side of the clicking rod
16
of the first embodiment,
FIG. 4B
is a view seen from the direction of an arrow B of
FIG. 4A
, and
FIG. 4C
is a developed view taken along the line A-O-A′ of FIG.
4
B.
As shown in
FIGS. 5A
,
5
B, and
5
C, the rotor
20
has a substantially cylindrical shape. Ribs
20
a
extending in the forward-to-backward direction are formed at, e.g., three positions in the circumferential direction, of the outer circumferential surface of the rotor
20
. An inclined surface cam
20
b
is formed on the rear end of each rib
20
a.
The inclined surface cams
20
b
have shapes corresponding to the inclined surface cams
28
c
and the inclined surface cams
16
b,
and abut against the inclined surface cams
28
c
when a clicking operation is not performed.
Of
FIGS. 5A
to
5
C,
FIG. 5A
is a side view of the rotor
20
of the first embodiment,
FIG. 5B
is a view seen from the direction of an arrow B of
FIG. 5A
, and
FIG. 5C
is a sectional view taken along the line C—C of FIG.
5
B.
The rotation rod
24
has an outer flange
24
a
at its substantially central portion in the forward-to-backward direction, as shown in FIG.
2
. The outer flange
24
a
is arranged in a space between the front surface of an inner flange
14
b
protrudedly provided on the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder
14
and the rear surface of a stopper
32
incorporated in the outer cylinder
14
. Thus, the forward/backward movement of the outer flange
24
a
is constrained. The rotation rod
24
supports the rotor
20
at its rear portion to be slidable in the forward/backward direction, and engages with the rotor
20
in the rotating direction. For example, a portion of the rotation rod
24
corresponding to at least the movable range of the rotor
20
is formed of a polygonal section, and a through hole
20
c
of the rotor
20
is also formed of a polygonal inner shape. Hence, although the rotor
20
is movable in the forward/backward direction with respect to the rotation rod
24
, it is restrained from rotating by the rotation rod
24
. The front portion of the rotation rod
24
is formed of a polygonal section corresponding to the shape of the hollow portion
12
b
of the holder
12
, supports the holder
12
to be slidable in the forward/backward direction, and engages with the holder
12
in the rotating direction, in the same manner as the relationship with respect to the rotor
20
.
When a clicking operation is performed, the holder
12
rotates through a predetermined angle, upon reception of a rotational force from the rotor
20
through the rotation rod
24
, to move forward in accordance with the screw movement. When a clicking operation is not performed, the cartridge body
10
is rotated with respect to the outer cylinder
14
to move the holder
12
forward/backward.
The operation of the first embodiment will be described in detail. The extending operation of the cosmetic stick
2
by clicking will be described first. When the user holds the stick cosmetic container
8
and clicks the clicking cap
30
at its tail end forward, the clicking rod
16
also moves forward. As shown in
FIG. 6A
, the clicking rod
16
moves forward as its projections
16
a
are guided in the grooves
28
b
of the inner cylinder
28
. Simultaneously, the clicking rod
16
pushes the inclined surface cams
20
b
of the rotor
20
with its inclined surface cams
16
b.
At this time, the rotor
20
receives a rotational force from the inclined surface cams
16
b.
However, as the rear end portions of the ribs
20
a
are constrained by the side surfaces of the cam portions
28
a
and the inclined surface cams
28
c,
the rotor
20
does not rotate but slidably moves forward on the rotation rod
24
.
When the inclined surface cams
20
b
of the rotor
20
coincide with the inclined surface cams
28
c
of the cam portions
28
a,
the rotor
20
becomes rotatable as its ribs
20
a
are released from the side surfaces of the cam portions
28
a,
as shown in
FIG. 6B
, and rotates for an amount corresponding to one step of the inclined surface cams
16
b
upon reception of a surface pressure from the inclined surface cams
16
b
of the clicking rod
16
. When the user releases the clicking cap
30
, the clicking rod
16
and the rotor
20
are moved backward by the clicking spring
18
and the driving spring
22
, respectively, to be restored to where they had been before a clicking operation was performed. At this time, as shown in
FIG. 6C
, the rotor
20
slides backward on the rotation rod
24
while further rotating until the side surfaces of its ribs
20
a
abut against the side surfaces of the next cam portions
28
a,
and waits for a next clicking operation.
In this manner, the rotor
20
rotates through a predetermined angle upon one clicking operation due to the cam type clicking mechanism. The rotational force of the rotor
20
is transmitted to the holder
12
through the rotation rod
24
. Thus, when the holder
12
rotates, the screw projection
12
a
on the holder
12
moves in the spiral groove
10
a,
so that the holder
12
and the cosmetic stick
2
move forward for a predetermined amount while they slide on the rotation rod
24
in accordance with a screw movement.
FIG. 7
shows a state wherein the cosmetic stick
2
is moved forward by several clicking operations to project from the opening at the front end of the cartridge body
10
.
An operation required for extending and retracting the cosmetic stick
2
without performing a clicking operation will be described. When the clicking operation is not performed, rotary movement of the rotor
20
is constrained and the holder
12
and the rotor
20
engage with the rotation rod
24
in the rotating direction. Thus, when the cartridge body
10
is rotated in a predetermined direction with respect to the outer cylinder
14
, the holder
12
and the cosmetic stick
2
can be moved either forward or backward in accordance with the screw movement.
According to the first embodiment that effects in this manner, in a clicking operation, every time the clicking operation is performed, the cosmetic stick
2
always performs only the forward movement. The unnatural, meaningless forward/backward movement of the conventional cosmetic stick that takes place every time the clicking operation is performed is thus eliminated, so that a necessary extension length of the cosmetic stick can be obtained smoothly. After use, the cosmetic stick
2
(see
FIG. 7
) that has been exposed by the clicking operation can be easily retracted in the cartridge body
10
by rotating the cartridge body
10
.
As shown in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, in the cartridge
4
, a guide cylinder
34
whose forward/backward movement is regulated by the front end face of the holder lock
26
may be fitted around the holder
12
. A slit
34
a
is formed in the guide cylinder
34
in its longitudinal direction, and the screw projection
12
a
of the holder
12
is fitted in the spiral groove
10
a
as it is exposed from the slit
34
a.
Therefore, this guide cylinder
34
protects the cosmetic stick
2
from the spiral groove
10
a
during a screw movement or while storing the cosmetic stick
2
, and smoothly guides the forward/backward movement of the holder
12
during a screw movement.
The second embodiment will be described. As shown in
FIGS. 10 and 11
, a stick cosmetic container
8
A of the second embodiment is obtained by removing the inner cylinder
28
and the stopper
32
from the basic arrangement of the first embodiment and forming cam portions
28
a,
grooves
28
b,
and inclined surface cams
28
c
on the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder
14
. In addition to these changes, another inner cylinder
36
is fitted in the front side portion of the outer cylinder
14
, and the rear portion of a cartridge body
10
is mounted in the inner cylinder
36
. The front end of a driving spring
22
is supported by the rear end face of the inner cylinder
36
. The backward movement of a rotation rod
24
is regulated by the front surface of the bottom wall of the inner cylinder
36
, and the forward movement of the rotation rod
24
is regulated by a tension spring
38
provided between a clicking cap
30
and the rotation rod
24
. The cam type clicking mechanism of the second embodiment functions substantially in the same manner as that of the first embodiment, and its description will thus be omitted.
In place of the holder
12
of the first embodiment, a holder
40
for holding a cosmetic stick
2
and a rotary holder
42
to be fitted around the holder
40
are disposed in the cartridge body
10
. A connecting portion having an inner shape corresponding to the shape (e.g., a crisscross section) of the distal end of the rotation rod
24
is formed on the rear end portion of the rotary holder
42
. A slit similar to the that of the guide cylinder
34
is formed in the rotary holder
42
in the forward-to-backward direction. More specifically, this rotary holder
42
has the function of the guide cylinder
34
and also serves to transmit the rotational force of the rotation rod
24
to the holder
40
. In the first embodiment, when the cartridge
4
is not mounted, the rotation rod
24
projects out from the mouth of the outer cylinder
14
. In contrast to this, in the second embodiment, the distal end of the rotation rod
24
is entirely stored in the outer cylinder
14
, as shown in FIG.
11
. Therefore, even if the user erroneously drops a container body
6
, damage to the rotation rod
24
can be prevented.
The third embodiment will be described. As shown in
FIGS. 12 and 13
, a stick cosmetic container
8
B of the third embodiment is obtained by adding a substantially sawtooth-shaped mesh portion
42
a
to the rear end of a rotary holder
42
of the basic arrangement of the second embodiment. As shown in
FIGS. 12 and 14
, a container body
6
has a tail end shaft
44
and a push rod
46
. The tail end shaft
44
is fitted to the rear end of an outer cylinder
14
. The push rod
46
is fitted in a rotation rod
24
from the front side and has a mesh portion
46
a
engaging with the mesh portion
42
a.
The cam type clicking mechanism of the third embodiment functions substantially in the same manner as that of the first and second embodiments, and its description will thus be omitted. The engaging structure of the rotary holder
42
and the push rod
46
is satisfactorily configured if it is capable of transmitting the rotation of the front end of the push rod
46
to the rotary holder
42
. An engaging structure other than the substantially sawtooth-shaped mesh portions
42
a
and
46
a,
for example, a structure in which a rod portion having a polygonal cross section (modified profile) and a hollow portion having a cross section of the same shape as this are fitted with each other (e.g., the engaging structure of the rotor
20
and the rotation rod
24
in the rotating direction of the first embodiment or the engaging structure of the holder
12
and the rotation rod
24
in the rotating direction) may also be employed.
A rotor
20
and the rotation rod
24
are fixed by press fitting. When clicking is performed, the rotor
20
rotates the rotation rod
24
. A front side portion
24
b
of the rotation rod
24
is formed to have a modified-profile cross section, and is inserted in a hole
46
b
having the same shape as that of the modified-profile cross section formed in the rear end portion of the push rod
46
. Thus, the rotation rod
24
is slidable in the forward/backward direction with respect to the push rod
46
, while it engages with the push rod
46
in the rotating direction. The push rod
46
is urged forward by a driving spring
22
, and its mesh portion
46
a
engages with the mesh portion
42
a
of the rotary holder
42
, so that the push rod
46
can transmit a rotational force to the rotary holder
42
.
According to this third embodiment, when a clicking cap
30
is clicked, the rotor
20
rotates the rotation rod
24
in accordance with the cam mechanism while it moves forward, in the same manner as in the first and second embodiments. However, since the rotation rod
24
and the rotor
20
are fixed by press fitting, in the third embodiment, the rotation rod
24
moves forward together with the rotor
20
while rotating. The rotational force of the rotation rod
24
is transmitted to the rotary holder
42
through the push rod
46
, thereby moving a holder
40
forward in accordance with a screw movement. At this time, although the rotation rod
24
moves forward, it is slidable with respect to the push rod
46
. Hence, the forward driving force of the rotation rod
24
is not transmitted to the push rod
46
or the rotary holder
42
. Therefore, in this third embodiment as well, since a cosmetic stick
2
always repeats only its forward movement, the unnatural, meaningless movement of the cosmetic stick is eliminated, so that a necessary extension length of the cosmetic stick
2
can be obtained smoothly.
Note that the first to third embodiments described above are the aspects of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments at all.
As has been described above, according to the present invention, the unnatural, meaningless movement of the cosmetic stick upon clicking is eliminated, so that a necessary extension length of the cosmetic stick can be obtained smoothly. In addition, the cosmetic stick can be easily retracted and stored in the cartridge.
Claims
- 1. A stick cosmetic container comprising a cartridge for detachably holding a stick cosmetic and a container body on which said cartridge is mounted, wherein said cartridge comprises a substantially cylindrical cartridge body and a holder for detachably holding said cosmetic stick at a front portion thereof to be disposed in said cartridge body and movable forward and backward in accordance with a screw movement when being rotated with respect to said cartridge body, said cartridge body having an inner wall defining a groove and said holder including a screw projection disposed in said groove to move in a forward and rearward direction when said holder rotates relative to said cartridge body;said container body comprising an outer cylinder, a clicking member, a clicking spring, a rotor, a driving spring, and a rotation rod, wherein said outer cylinder rotatably holds said cartridge body, said clicking member moving forward and backward in said outer cylinder upon being clicked, said clicking spring urging said clicking member backward, said rotor being restrained from rotating when a clicking operation is not performed, while the rotor is rotated when said clicking operation is performed through a predetermined angle by a cam mechanism converting a driving force of said clicking member into a rotational force while moving forward together with said clicking member, said driving spring urging said rotor backward, and said rotation rod being disposed in said outer cylinder to transmit a rotational force of said rotor to said holder and rotating said holder when said rotor is rotated; wherein at least said holder among said holder and said rotor is movable forward/backward with respect to said rotation rod, and said holder rotates, when said clicking operation is performed, through a predetermined angle upon reception of the rotational force from said rotor through said rotation rod to move forward in accordance with the screw movement, and becomes movable forward/backward when said clicking operation is not performed, upon rotation of said cartridge body with respect to said outer cylinder; said cartridge including a holder lock fitted in a rear end of said cartridge body; and wherein a guide cylinder of which a forward/backward movement is regulated by a front end face of said holder lock is fitted around said holder.
- 2. A stick cosmetic container according to claim 1 characterized in that said rotation rod has an outer flange constrained in a space defined between a front surface of an inner flange provided to an inner circumferential surface of said outer cylinder and a rear surface of a stopper incorporated in said outer cylinder.
- 3. A stick cosmetic container according to claim 1 characterized in that a portion of said rotation rod which corresponds to at least a movable range of said rotor has a polygonal section, and a through hole of said rotor also has a polygonal inner shape.
- 4. A stick cosmetic container according to claim 1 characterized in that a forward movement of said rotation rod is regulated by a tension spring provided between a clicking cap fitted in a rear end of said clicking member and said rotation rod.
- 5. A stick cosmetic container according to claim 1 characterized in that said guide cylinder comprises a rotary holder that transmits a rotational force of said rotation rod, and a connecting portion having an inner shape corresponding to a shape of a distal end of said rotation rod is formed on a rear end portion of said rotary holder.
- 6. A stick cosmetic container according to claim 1 characterized in that said guide cylinder comprises a rotary holder that transmits a rotational force of said rotation rod, and a rear end of said rotary holder interlocks with a following member through an engaging structure having a substantially sawtooth-shaped mesh portion.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
7-154703 |
Jun 1995 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
387213 |
Sep 1990 |
EP |
220435 |
Aug 1924 |
GB |
79410 |
May 1989 |
JP |