The present invention relates to a stick-shaped material propelling container in which a stick-shaped material held by a holding member is adapted to be propelled from an open tip end portion of an outer barrel of the container.
In the past, as this kind of stick-shaped material propelling containers, there were known stick-shaped material propelling containers (Patent Literatures 1 and 2), each of which comprises an outer barrel having a spiral groove formed in an inner peripheral surface thereof, an inner barrel inserted in the outer barrel so as to be rotatable relative to the outer barrel, a lock means for preventing the inner barrel from axially moving relative to the outer barrel, and a stick-shaped material holder holding a stick-shaped material and slidably inserted in the inner barrel. In such a stick-shaped material propelling container, the stick-shaped material holder is provided with two holding pieces for interposingly holding the stick-shaped material therebetween, and the inner barrel has two slits formed correspondingly with the holding pieces. Moreover, the stick-shaped material holder is provided on an outer surface thereof with protrusions which are engaged in the spiral groove of the outer barrel through the slits of the inner barrel. In the stick-shaped material propelling container, by causing the outer barrel and the inner barrel to be rotated relative to each other, the stick-shaped material holder is rotated together with the inner barrel while sliding along the spiral groove of the outer barrel via the protrusions of the stick-shaped material holder and is moved in a forward/rearward direction along the slits of the inner barrel.
Patent Literature 1: Japanese Examined Utility Model Application Publication No. Hei. 7-28144
Patent Literature 2: Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 2549741
Incidentally, for example, in a case where after assembling of the stick-shaped material propelling container disclosed in the patent literature 1, the stick-shaped material is required to be removed from the stick-shaped material holder or required to be replaced with another stick-shaped material, even if the stick-shaped material holder is slid toward an open tip end portion of the outer barrel along the slits by causing the outer barrel and the inner barrel to be rotated relative to each other and, according to the sliding movement of the stick-shaped material holder, a tip end portion of the stick-shaped material held by the stick-shaped material holder is propelled out of the open tip end portion of the outer barrel, the stick-shaped material cannot be easily removed from the stick-shaped material holder, since the holding pieces of the stick-shaped material holder securely hold the stick-shaped material therebetween.
In the stick-shaped material propelling container disclosed in the patent literature 2, when the outer barrel and the inner barrel are rotated relative to each other, the holding pieces of the stick-shaped material holder are adapted to be operatively projected out of the open tip end portion of the outer barrel of the container. The holding pieces of the stick-shaped material holder are previously designed so that they are deformed outward relative to each other in a radial direction of the outer barrel when the holding pieces are projected out of the open tip end portion of the outer barrel. Therefore, when the holding pieces of the stick-shaped material holder are projected out of the open tip end portion of the outer barrel, the holding pieces of the stick-shaped material holder are made easy to release the stick-shaped material therefrom. However, in a case where the stick-shaped material is a viscous material, the stick-shaped material cannot be easily removed from the stick-shaped material holder since an outer peripheral surface of the stick-shaped material strongly adheres to the holding pieces. In addition, the stick-shaped material holder is normally brought into a state in which it is contained in the inner barrel and holds the stick-shaped material, so that radially outward deformation forces of the holding pieces may fall due to degradation with the passage of time. Therefore, in the case where the radially outward deformation forces of the holding pieces have fallen, even if the holding pieces of the stick-shaped material holder are operatively projected out of the open tip end portion of the outer barrel, the holding pieces may not be sufficiently deformed outward so as to allow the easy removal of the stick-shaped material from the holding pieces.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a stick-shaped material propelling container which always allows a stick-shaped material to be easily removed from a stick-shaped material holding member and, thus, allows easy replacement of various stick-shaped materials having the substantially same diameter.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a stick-shaped material propelling container which comprises:
an outer barrel opened at least at a tip end portion thereof and having a spiral groove formed in an inner peripheral surface thereof;
a guide tube opened at least at a tip end portion thereof and having a peripheral wall and a plurality of axially extending guide slits formed in the peripheral wall;
the guide tube being inserted in the outer barrel so as to be rotatable relative to the outer barrel and unmovable in an axial direction of the outer barrel; and
a holding member for holding a stick-shaped material;
the holding member comprising a bottom plate, on which the stick-shaped material is carried, a plurality of side plates for interposingly holding the stick-shaped material carried on the bottom plate, the plurality of side plates extending in a forward/rearward direction from side edge regions of the bottom plate, and engaging protrusions protruding laterally from rear end portions of the side plates with respect to the bottom plate;
the holding member being slidably inserted in the guide tube in a state where the side plates or the engaging protrusions of the holding member are engaged with the guide slits of the guide tube, and the engaging protrusions of the holding member are engaged with the spiral groove of the outer barrel through the guide slits of the guide tube; and
the holding member being adapted to be moved in the forward/rearward direction along the guide slits of the guide tube while being rotated relative to the outer barrel with the engaging protrusions being slid along the spiral groove of the outer barrel, by relative rotation of the outer barrel and the guide tube; and
wherein the spiral groove has a structure for causing rear end portions of the side plates of the holding member to come closer to each other in a radial direction of the outer barrel and for causing tip end portions of the side plates of the holding member to be separated radially outward from each other according to the mutually approaching movements of the rear end portions of the side plates of the holding member, when the engaging protrusions of the holding member are slid along a tip end portion of the spiral groove according to the relative rotation of the outer barrel and the guide tube.
In a first embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the spiral groove comprises a first spiral groove portion formed in an inner peripheral surface of the tip end portion of the outer barrel, and a second spiral groove portion continuously extending rearward from a rear end of the first spiral groove portion, and a radius which is measured between a virtual axial-center line of the outer barrel and the first spiral groove portion is made shorter than a radius which is measured between the virtual axial-center line and the second spiral groove portion.
In a second embodiment of the present invention, a depth of the first spiral groove portion is made shallower than a depth of the second spiral groove portion.
In a third embodiment of the present invention, a middle region of the bottom plate between the side plates of the holding member is made thinner than a remaining region of the bottom plate around the middle portion.
In a fourth embodiment of the present invention, a middle region of a rear surface of the bottom plate between the side plates is formed with a depressed portion.
In a fifth embodiment of the present invention, a middle region of the bottom plate which is spaced at an equal interval from the side plates is curved so as to protrude forward as compared to a remaining region of the bottom plate around the middle region.
The stick-shaped material propelling container according to the present invention is configured as discussed above, so that it exerts the following effects. That is, according to the present invention, the spiral groove has the structure for causing the rear end portions of the side plates of the holding member to come closer to each other in the radial direction of the outer barrel and for causing the tip end portions of the side plates of the holding member to be separated radially outward from each other according to the mutually approaching movements of the rear end portions of the side plates of the holding member, when the engaging protrusions of the holding member are slid along the tip end portion of the spiral groove according to the relative rotation of the outer barrel and the guide tube, so that the stick-shaped material can be easily removed from the holding member in the state where the tip end portions of the side plates have been separated radially outward from each other. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a stick-shaped material propelling container which can handle various stick-shaped materials having the substantially same diameter.
The third, fourth, and fifth embodiments of the present invention can exert the following effects in addition to the above-mentioned effects. In the stick-shaped material propelling container according to the third embodiment, the middle region of the bottom plate between the side plates of the holding member is made thinner than the remaining region of the bottom plate around the middle portion, whereby the bottom plate is made easy to be flexibly deformed. In the stick-shaped material propelling container according to the fourth embodiment, the middle region of the rear surface of the bottom plate between the side plates of the holding member is formed with the depressed portion, whereby the bottom plate is made easy to be flexibly deformed. In the stick-shaped material propelling container according to the fifth embodiment, the middle region of the bottom plate which is spaced at the equal interval from the side plates of the holding member is curved so as to protrude forward as compared to the remaining region of the bottom plate around the middle region, whereby the bottom plate is made easy to be flexibly deformed. Therefore, these embodiments can facilitate the mutually approaching movements of the rear end portions of the side plates and facilitate the radially outward separating movements of the tip end portions of the side plates according to the mutually approaching movements of the rear end portions of the side plates. Moreover, the flexible deformation of the bottom plate makes it possible to reduce a contact area between the bottom plate and the stick-shaped material, so that the stick-shaped material is made easier to be removed from the holding member.
Embodiments of a stick-shaped material propelling container according to the present invention will be explained in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to
As the stick-shaped material M, there may be employed a stick-shaped drawing material, a crayon, a stick-shaped eraser, a stick-shaped solid glue, a correction stick, an eyebrow stick, an eyeliner stick, a lip stick, etc. However, the stick-shaped materials to be used in the stick-shaped material propelling container according to the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned stick-shaped materials.
Referring to
Referring to
As shown in
As shown in
Moreover, the rear tube 50 has outer recess portions 52 formed in opposite regions of an outer peripheral surface of its peripheral wall in the radial direction of the rear tube 50, and extending toward a tip end from the rear end of the rear tube 50. Bottom portions of the recess portions 52 are formed with through-holes 54 in which the engagingly stopping pawls 28a of the guide tube 20 are engaged. Moreover, a decorative cover 60 for covering the through-holes 54 is fitted in the recess portions 52 of the rear tube 50 as shown in
In this embodiment, the rear tube 50 serves both as a cover member for covering the rear side tubular section 20a of the guide tube 20 and as an operating member for performing the relative rotation of the guide tube 20 and the outer barrel 10. For example, when a user grips the outer barrel 10 by one of his/her hands and causes the rear tube 50 to be rotated relative to the outer barrel 10 by the other of his/her hands, the guide tube 20 connected to the rear tube 50 is rotated relative to the outer barrel 10, whereby the holding member 30 is moved in a forward/rearward direction in the guide tube 20.
When the stick-shaped material propelling container according to the embodiment is assembled, the guide tube 20 having the holding member 30 contained therein is inserted at the engagingly stopping pieces 28 thereof into the open tip end portion 10b of the outer barrel 10 and further inserted into the outer barrel 10 until the flange portion 24 of the guide tube 20 is abutted against a front surface of the tip end portion 10b of the outer barrel 10. In the state where the guide tube 20 has been fully inserted into the outer barrel 10, the rear side tubular section 20a of the guide tube 20 is projected rearward from the open rear end portion 10a of the outer barrel 10. In this state, by inserting the engagingly stopping pieces 28 of the guide tube 20 into the annular spacer 40, causing the spacer 40 to go forward over the stopper protrusions 26a of the guide tube 20 while allowing the spacer 40 to deform the stopper protrusions 26a inward in the radial direction of the guide tube 20, and then causing the protrusions 41 of the spacer 40 to be engaged in the arcuate recesses 14a of the step-shaped portion 14 of the outer barrel 10, the spacer 40 is disposed among the outer peripheral surface of the rear side tubular section 20a of the guide tube 20, the step-shaped portion 14 of the outer barrel 10, and the stopper protrusions 26a of the guide tube 20. Then, by causing the rear side tubular section 20a of the guide tube 20 to be inserted into the rear tube 50 through the open tip end portion of the rear tube 50, causing each of the engagingly stopping ribs 27a of the guide tube 20 to be inserted between a corresponding pair of guide ribs 58 of the rear tube 50, and then causing the engagingly stopping pawls 28a provided at the engagingly stopping pieces 28 of the guide tube 20 to be engaged in the through-holes 54 of the rear tube 50, the rear tube 50 is fitted around the rear side tubular section 20a of the guide tube 20 which includes the spacer 40. Thus, the guide tube 20 which is connected to the rear tube 50 in this way is made unmovable in the axial direction thanks to the abutment of the flange portion 24 against the front surface of the tip end portion 10b of the outer barrel 10 and the engagement between the engagingly stopping pawls 28a of the guide tube 20 and the through-holes 54 of the rear tube 50.
Incidentally, while the spacer 40 is employed in this embodiment, the spacer 40 is not always required if the guide tube 20 is designed so that it is rotatable relative to the outer barrel 20. Also, the rear tube 50 on which the decorative cover 60 is fitted is not always required. That is, if the rear side tubular section 20a of the guide tube 20 is projected rearward from the rear end portion 10a of the outer barrel 10 as described above and the guide tube 20 is designed so that it is rotatable relative to the outer barrel 10 and locked with respect to the outer barrel 10 so as to be unmovable in the axial direction, the rear tube 50 is not required. In this case, the user grips the rear side tubular section 20a of the guide tube 20 with one of his/her hands, grips the outer barrel 10 with the other of his/her hands, and can then perform the relative rotation of the guide tube 20 and the outer barrel 10. Therefore, in this case, the engagingly stopping pieces 28 provided with the engagingly stopping pawls 28a which are engaged in the through-holes 54 of the rear tube 50 are not required to be provided at the rear side tubular section 20a of the guide tube 20.
Referring to
As shown in
The stick-shaped material M is held by the holding member 30 in a state where one end portion of the stick-shaped material is carried on the bottom plate 32, and a peripheral surface of the stick-shaped material is interposedly held between the two side plates 34. In this state, the small protrusions 34b which are provided on the inner surfaces of the side plates 34 bite into the peripheral surface of the stick-shaped material M.
In the illustrated embodiment, the holding member 30 is slidably received in the guide tube 20 with the side plates 34 thereof being engaged with the guide slits 22 of the guide tube 20 and with the engaging protrusions 34a thereof being engaged with the spiral groove 12 of the outer barrel 10 through the guide slits 22. Concretely, the holding member 30 is slidably received in the guide tube 20 with the side plates 34 thereof being idly engaged in the guide slits 22 of the guide tube 20 and with the engaging protrusions 34a thereof being idly engaged in the spiral groove 12 of the outer barrel 10 through the guide slits 22 of the guide tube 20. The holding member 30 is adapted to be slidable in the forward/rearward direction along the guide slits 22 in the guide tube 20. Incidentally, the side plates 34 of the holding member 30 are not always required to be idly engaged in the guide slits 22. For example, a structure may be employed in which the side plates 34 are disposed inward relative to the guide slits 22 and at least the engaging protrusions 34a are engaged in the spiral groove 12 of the outer barrel 10 through the guide slits 22 of the guide tube 20.
Regarding the rotation direction of the rear tube 50 and guide tube 20 relative to the outer barrel 10, a rotation direction of them which allows the forward movement of the holding member 30 is hereinafter referred to as “a normal rotation direction”, and a rotation direction of them which allows the rearward movement of the holding member 30 is hereinafter referred to as “a reverse rotation direction”.
In the stick-shaped material propelling container 1 of the embodiment of the present invention which is constructed as described above, the holding member 30 is adapted to be moved in the forward/rearward direction in the guide tube 20 by causing the outer barrel 10 and the guide tube 20 to be rotated relative to each other. More particularly, when the outer barrel 10 and the rear tube 50 are rotated relative to each other in the directions which allow the holding member 30 to be moved forward, the guide tube 20 connected to the rear tube 50 is also rotated relative to the outer barrel 10. Concretely, when the rear tube 50 is rotated relative to the outer barrel 10 in the normal rotation direction, the guide tube 20 connected to the rear tube 50 is also rotated in the normal rotation direction. Thereby, the engaging protrusions 34a of the holding member 30 in the guide tube 20 are slid along the spiral groove 12 of the outer barrel 10 to thereby cause the holding member 30 to be rotated relative to the outer barrel 10 in the normal rotation direction while being moved forward along the guide slits 22 of the guide tube 20 (see
The first spiral groove portion 12a of the spiral groove 12 of the outer barrel 10 which serves to increase the interval between the tip end portions of the two side plates 34 of the holding member 30 may be structured as follows. Referring to
The above-mentioned structure of the spiral groove 12 makes it possible to cause the rear end portions of the two side plates 34 to come closer to each other according to the forward movement of the engaging protrusions 34a of the holding member 30 along the first spiral groove portion 12a and to cause the tip end portions of the two side plates 34 to be separated radially outward from each other according to the mutually approaching movements of the rear end portions of the two side plates 34. Thereby, the interval between the tip end portions of the two side plates 34 is increased, thus making it possible for the stick-shaped material M to be easily removed from the holding member 30. Therefore, it is possible to replace the stick-shaped material M held by the holding member 30, with another stick-shaped material having the substantially same diameter as the stick-shaped material M has.
More particularly, a depth of the first spiral groove portion 12a may be made shallower than a depth of the second spiral groove portion 12b. In this case, according to the forward sliding movement of the engaging protrusions 34a of the holding member 30 along the first spiral groove portion 12a of the tip end portion 10b of the outer barrel 10, the rear end portions of the two side plates 34 are allowed to come closer to each other in the radial direction of the outer barrel 10 and, according to the mutually approaching movements of the rear end portions of the two side plates 34, the tip end portions of the two side plates 34 which are projected out of the open tip end portion 10b of the outer barrel 10 are separated outward from each other in the radial direction of the outer barrel 10.
More particularly, the second spiral groove portion 12b which is disposed on a rear side relative to the rearward spiral groove region 12a2 of the first spiral groove portion 12a extends continuously from a rear end of the rearward spiral groove region 12a2 toward the vicinity of the step-shaped portion 14 of the outer barrel 10. A depth D1 of the forward spiral groove region 12a1 is made shallower than a depth D2 of the second spiral groove portion 12b. Moreover, a groove-transition region between the forward spiral groove region 12a1 and the rearward spiral groove region 12a2 has the same depth D1 as the forward spiral groove region 12a1 has, and a groove-transition region between the rearward spiral groove region 12a2 and the second spiral groove portion 12b has the same depth D2 as the second spiral groove portion 12b has. Therefore, the depth of the rearward spiral groove region 12a2 is made gradually shallower from the second spiral groove portion 12b to the forward spiral groove region 12a1.
In a state where, as shown in
As discussed above, the depth D1 of the forward spiral groove region 12a1 of the first spiral groove portion 12a is made shallower than the depth of the rearward spiral groove region 12a2 of the first spiral groove portion 12a and the depth of the second spiral groove portion 12b, so that when the engaging protrusions 34a of the holding member 30 arrive at the forward spiral groove region 12a1 of the spiral groove 12, the interval between the tip end portions of the two side plates 34 of the holding member 30 can be easily increased. Thus, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize the stick-shaped material propelling container which has the simple structure for allowing the stick-shaped material M to be easily removed from the holding member 30. Incidentally, in the state where the tip end portion of the stick-shaped material M held by the holding member 30 is propelled out of the open tip end portion of the outer barrel 10 by causing the guide tube 20 to be rotated relative to the outer barrel 10 in the normal rotation direction, the stick-shaped material M is used. When the stick-shaped material M is not required to be used, the stick-shaped material M is retracted in the guide tube 20 by causing the guide tube 20 to be rotated relative to the outer barrel 10 in the reverse rotation direction.
(First Variant)
Next, a first variant of the holding member 30 of the above-mentioned embodiment will be discussed with reference to
(Second Variant)
Next, a second variant of the holding member 30 of the above-mentioned embodiment will be discussed with reference to
Incidentally, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various variants and modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. Although the case where the two guide slits are formed in the guide tube and the two side plates are provided at the holding member has been described above, it is apparent that the present invention may be applied to, for example, a case where three or more guide slits are formed in the guide tube and side plates corresponding in number to the guide slits are provided at the holding member. Moreover, although the tip and rear end portions of the outer barrel are both opened and the rear end portion of the guide tube is projected rearward from the open rear end portion of the outer barrel in the above-mentioned embodiments, the outer barrel may be opened only at the tip end portion thereof. For example, a length of the guide tube is made shorter than a length of the outer barrel, or the length of the outer barrel is made longer than the length of the guide tube, in order that the guide tube is received in the outer barrel with the rear side tubular section thereof being not projected out of the rear end portion of the outer barrel. In this case, the user can cause the holding member to be moved in the forward/rearward direction in the guide tube by pinching the flange portion of the guide tube with his/her fingers and causing the guide tube to be rotated relative to the outer barrel.
1: Stick-shaped material propelling container
10: Outer barrel
10
a: Rear end portion
10
b: Tip end portion
12: Spiral groove
12
a: First spiral groove portion
12
a
1: Forward spiral groove region
12
a
2: Rearward spiral groove region
12
b: Second spiral groove portion
14: Step-shaped portion
14
a: Arcuate recess
20: Guide tube
20
a: Rear side tubular portion
20
b: Front side tubular portion
20
c: Bottom portion
22: Guide slit
24: Flange portion
24
a: Groove
26: Stopper piece
26
a: Stopper protrusion
26
b: Cut
27: Step portion
27
a: Stoppingly engaging rib
28: Stoppingly engaging piece
28
a: Stoppingly engaging pawl
30, 70, 80: Holding member
32, 72, 82: Bottom plate
33: Reinforcement rib
34: Side plate
34
a: Engaging protrusion
34
b: Small protrusion
40: Spacer
41: Protrusion
50: Rear tube
51: Inner peripheral recess
52: Outer recess portion
54: Through-hole
58: Guide rib
60: Decorative cover
72
a: Depressed portion
M: Stick-shaped material
D1, D2: Depth of spiral groove portion
R1, R2: Radius
X: Virtual axial-center line
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2013-150887 | Jul 2013 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20060222440 | Bauer et al. | Oct 2006 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2549741 | Sep 1993 | JP |
07-28144 | Jun 1995 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20150023715 A1 | Jan 2015 | US |