1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to restraint devices for quadruped animals. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to an adjustable leash that is easily adapted to restraining a quadruped, such as a dog, from excessively pulling or straining when walked on a leash.
2. Background
Various drawbacks exist for many types of existing harnesses and leashes for animals such as dogs or other quadrupeds. For example, leashes that attach solely to a collar, or other types of neck or head worn harnesses, if improperly used can cause injury and harm to the animal wearing the leash. Another drawback of existing body-worn harnesses is that they are relatively expensive and difficult to put on.
Another drawback of existing leashes and harnesses is that some quadrupeds, dogs in particular, are prone to try and lunge, run, tug, or strain against the leash. This is a more acute drawback when the dog is of a large, powerful breed and the person holding the leash is relatively small or overmatched compared to the dog. In this scenario, the dog ends up dragging or pulling the person along behind which is not a desirable or enjoyable result for the person, and is detrimental to the discipline and training of the dog. Other drawbacks also exist.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a relatively inexpensive and easy to use leash or harness that it easy to use and obviates many of the known drawbacks of existing products. It is further desirable, to provide a leash or harness that helps to inhibit a dog, or other animal, from lunging or straining against the leash.
The present disclosure advantageously addresses one or more of the aforementioned deficiencies by providing an adjustable leash that can quickly and easily be converted to a restraining harness that helps to inhibit the unwanted movement of the dog or other animal walking on the leash. In some embodiments, the leash is adjustable without the use of any tools and can be adapted to fit quadrupeds of a variety of sizes.
In one embodiment, the adjustable leash can be attached to a collar or other harness and function as a normal leash or lead when walking a dog or other quadruped. In the event the dog or other quadruped displays undesirable behavior (e.g., lunging, or tugging against the leash) the free end of the leash can be passed through a loop forming junction (e.g., a ring or other connector) to form a loop in the leash that encircles the dog's or other quadruped's body in a region near the hind legs. Further undesirable behavior by the dog or quadruped will result in tightening or cinching of the loop around the body, and in turn causing mild discomfort to the animal that discourages the undesirable behavior.
In another embodiment, the leash is adjustable so that the loop forming junction (e.g., ring) may be positioned in a desirable location on the dog's or other quadruped's body. In some embodiments, a desirable location on the dog is adjacent to the hind legs of the animal. On male dogs or quadrupeds, the location of the loop forming junction may be adjusted to not interfere with, or cause pain in, the animal's reproductive organs. In some embodiments, the portions of the leash that encircle or contact the animal's body may be padded for additional comfort or protection against injury, while still delivering the tightening or cinching to curb the undesirable behavior.
In another embodiment the leash is adjustable to fit differing sizes of dogs or other quadruped. In this fashion, a person owning more than one dog of differing sizes or breeds can adjust the leash to fit any number of animals.
The present disclosure will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to be read in conjunction with both this summary, the detailed description, and any preferred or particular embodiments specifically discussed or otherwise disclosed. This disclosure may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided by way of illustration only so that this disclosure will be thorough, and fully convey the full scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
In the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part thereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration specific exemplary embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention, and it is to be understood that modifications to the various disclosed embodiments may be made, and other embodiments may be utilized, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense.
With reference to
Further, while dog or other quadruped 20 animal is generally depicted in
In some embodiments, adjustable leash 10 may be constructed out of cord or cord-like material. For example, adjustable leash 10 may be constructed out of flat or tubular webbing material, rope, cord, straps, woven material, linked or chain material, wire, cable, or other relatively flexible cord-like material. In some embodiments, the adjustable leash 10 may be constructed out of Nylon, plastics, rubbers, or other synthetic materials. In other embodiments, the adjustable leash 10 may be made out of natural materials such as leather, natural fibers, metals (including alloys), or the like.
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As described herein, one function of the loop forming junction 60 is to enable the forming of a loop using loop portion 70 of the leash 10. Thus, it is possible to implement any combination of shapes, materials, and coatings, or the like, that facilitate the feeding through of free end 100 and the motion of second portion 90 as it tightens or cinches upon tension. For example, for a leash 10 made of round profile cord-like material (e.g., rope), a circular ring (such as 60a) made of steel or the like may perform best for forming a cinchable loop, whereas with flat profile cord-like material (e.g., Nylon webbing) a triangular shaped ring (such as 60c) may perform best. In addition, knurled surfaces, silicone or Teflon coatings, or vinyl or similar covers may be implemented in loop forming junction 60 to facilitate the operation of the loop portion 70. Thus, for example, if the cord-like material slides too easily through the loop forming junction 60, knurling or coatings may be added to increase friction. Conversely, if the material does not slide easily, coatings or vinyl covers may be added to decrease friction. Other solutions, such as mechanical features (e.g., a locking gate, or the like, built into the junction 60) are also possible.
Likewise, the material used to make loop forming junction 60 can vary depending upon the nature of the intended use. In some embodiments, steel or other metal junction rings 60 are desirable (e.g., when large forces are expected). In other embodiments, plastic, or other synthetic materials may be implemented (e.g., when lower manufacturing costs are desirable, or for use in wet environments where metals may rust).
In some embodiments it may be advantageous to pad or otherwise soften the loop portion 70 where it contacts the dog or other quadruped 20. This may be accomplished in any suitable fashion, for example, by including a positionable pad 80, or by constructing the loop portion 70 of the leash 10 out of softer, more elastic, or otherwise padded material 80. One object of padding portion 80 of the leash 10 is to minimize or prevent injury to the dog or other quadruped. Other padding configurations are also possible.
In such embodiments, cinch 61 encircles a fold 110 formed by segment 40a and 40b of first portion 40. Fold 110 passes through ring 60a and the ring 60a may be held in position by sliding cinch 61 closer to the ring 60a. In this manner, the length of first portion 40 may be adjusted in order to position the loop forming junction 60 at an appropriate position on the animal 20. Loop portion 70 may be formed by passing the free end 100 of the second portion 90 through ring 60a.
Stoppers 62 may be formed of any suitable material and configuration that enables slideable or releaseable positioning along first portion 40. For example, stoppers 62 may be buckles that can slide or otherwise be attached to first portion 40 at a variety of locations and to prevent or hinder the ring 60a from further movement along first portion 40. In some embodiments it may be preferable to use multiple stoppers (e.g., two are shown in
These embodiments are called limited floating due to the fixing of the ends of segments 40c and 40d into place on first portion 40, thus, limiting the extent to which the ring 60a can be positioned along first portion 40. The fixing of the ends of segments 40c and 40d may be accomplished in any suitable manner, such as sewing, gluing, welding, stapling, riveting, or combinations of the foregoing.
Although the present disclosure is described in terms of certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, given the benefit of this disclosure, including embodiments that do not provide all of the benefits and features set forth herein, which are also within the scope of this disclosure. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
This application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 13/076,256 which in turn claims priority under 35 USC §119 to U.S. Provisional Patent Ser. No. 61/396,241, filed on May 24, 2010, and is titled “STOP PULLING HARNESS.” The entire contents of both are hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61396241 | May 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13076256 | Mar 2011 | US |
Child | 13747784 | US |