This application is the National Phase of International Application No. PCT/EP2018/050985, filed Jan. 16, 2018, which claims priority to the Netherlands Patent Application No. 2018182, filed Jan. 16, 2017, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein.
The invention relates to a stopper assembly for a container, such as a bottle, to close off the liquid, such as wine, contained in the bottle from air.
Stoppers are known and are common used to close off a bottle of wine. The known stoppers are positioned in the neck of the bottle to close the neck of the bottle and to prevent air the liquid, such as wine, in the container, such as a bottle, from exposure to environmental air for saving the liquid contained in the container. In particular a valve stopper is known, such as described for example in WO 02/30782, EP 02340607 or EP 1326775, that works in cooperation with a vacuum pump. The valve stopper is positioned in the neck of a container and the vacuum pump can be placed on the valve stopper. By using the vacuum pump, air can be pumped out of the container, until a reduced pressure, also referred to as “vacuum” is obtained in the container with respect to the environmental pressure. When the air in the container is removed out of the container, by means of the vacuum pump in cooperation with the valve stopper, the liquid in the container is, during storage, not or barely exposed to air. Thus, the liquid, typically wine, can be kept longer once the container is opened, as the quality of the wine does not deteriorate due to contact with air in the bottle. The liquid in the container can thus be saved in a reliable way.
For serving the wine out of the bottle, various serving devices are known and used. The advantage of using a serving device, instead of pouring the liquid directly out of the container, is that dripping and/or leaking of the liquid may be prevented, and/or that the liquid flows smoothly out of the container into a recipient. Some serving devices are designed to induce swirling flow to aerate the wine while serving. Many variants are possible. The serving devices typically have a neck part that is inserted into the neck of the container. The neck part usually is made from a resilient material and/or has resilient ribs to ensure tight fitting of the neck part into the neck of the container. Typical serving devices also have a serving part extending from the neck part and out of the container, when the serving device is inserted in the container. The serving part may have various shapes designed to reduce dripping and/or the forming of droplets. Multiple serving devices are known.
The drawback for the user of all these devices is that the user requires multiple devices and needs to perform multiple handlings when he wants to pour liquid out of the bottle after closing off the bottle with a stopper. This is inconvenient and increases the risk of malfunctioning of each of the devices.
So, there is a need for an improved solution for storing and/or serving wine.
It is an object of the invention to provide for a stopper that alleviates at least one of the above mentioned drawbacks, preferably while maintaining the advantages.
Thereto, the invention provides for a stopper assembly for a serving device configured to be positioned in a neck of a container, such as a bottle, wherein the stopper assembly comprises a body element arranged to fit in the serving device; a valve element mountable on the body element, wherein the body element extends substantially in a direction transverse to the valve element; and a handling element that is connectable to the valve element and extending in a direction substantially transverse to the valve element at an opposite side of the body element, such that the valve element is arranged in between the handling element and the body element.
By providing a stopper assembly that is arranged for cooperation with the serving device, the serving device can be kept in the neck of the container and the container can be closed off by the stopper assembly. So, by using the stopper assembly in cooperation with the serving device, the user can use a single assembly for serving and storing of the liquid in the container.
By providing a valve element in the stopper assembly, air can be removed out of the container via the valve element, so improved saving of the liquid in the container can be possible. Preferably, air can be removed out of the container until a reduced pressure in the container is reached with respect to the environmental pressure, the so-called “vacuum”, which may reduce deterioration of the liquid in the container. Such vacuuming of the container allows for improved saving of the liquid in the container, while, when the vacuum is undone, the liquid can be served out of the container via the serving device.
Advantageously, the valve element is arranged for cooperation with a vacuum pump. The vacuum pump to be used for cooperation with the valve element can be a known vacuum pump, or can be dedicated vacuum pump. Known vacuum pumps may require an adapter that is arranged for cooperation with the valve element at one side and with the vacuum pump at an opposite side.
In use, the stopper assembly is arranged in the serving device, that is fitted in the neck of the container, usually with its neck part. The body element of the stopper assembly fits in the serving device. As such, in use, the stopper assembly itself has no direct contact with the container, as between the container and the stopper assembly, there is positioned the serving device. Further, the valve element of the stopper assembly is, in use, mounted on an upper side of the body element, while a lower side of the body element extends towards an inside of the container. The handling element, that is, in use, connected to the valve element, extends in a direction substantially transverse to the valve element, such that the valve element is between the handling element and the body element. Therefore, in use, the handling element can be reached and touched by a user, so that the user can manipulate the handling element.
When the stopper assembly is arranged in the serving device, the stopper assembly is adjustable with respect to the serving device between a serving position in which the stopper assembly allows for liquid passing through and being served via the serving device and a storage position, in which the stopper assembly closes off the serving device and prevents liquid from passing through. The stopper assembly is adjustable between the storage position and the serving position by pushing or pulling the handling element in a direction substantially transverse with respect to the valve element. This direction substantially coincides with a direction along a longitudinal axis of the stopper assembly. The stopper assembly is then moved up or down with respect to the serving device, thus the stopper assembly is being moved along its longitudinal axis. So, by providing the stopper assembly in the serving device, the user does not need to exchange devices for serving and closing off the liquid in the container.
The valve element of the stopper assembly is adjustable between an open position allowing air to pass through the valve element and a closed position in which the valve element sealingly engages with the body element for preventing air to pass through. The valve element can be adjusted between the open position and the closed position by the handling element that can be operated by a user. Preferably, when the valve element is in the closed position, and the stopper assembly is in the storage position, air can be sucked out of the container by means of a vacuum pump that cooperates with the valve element to obtain a reduced pressure in the container with respect to the environmental pressure for vacuuming of the container. The valve element is configured to open and close under influence of a pumping action of a vacuum pump. So, advantageously, the stopper assembly can be used for serving the liquid out of the container, for closing off the liquid in the container as well as for saving the liquid in the container by providing a reduced pressure in the container. This provides a significant advantage for the user, as he does not have to exchange multiple devices for serving the liquid, typically wine, storing it in the bottle by using a stopper or saving it during storage by using a valve stopper. All these functions can now be performed with a single stopper assembly, that in use is provided in a serving device, and that can cooperate with a vacuum pump. The serving device and the stopper assembly can remain in the container as long that there is liquid in the container that can be served and/or stored and/or saved.
Advantageously, the body element of the stopper assembly has ribs to provide channels along which the liquid can be served. When the stopper assembly is in the serving position, it is moved somewhat out of the serving device, so the channels formed by the ribs are opened and liquid can flow through and can flow onto the serving part of the serving device for a drip-free and/or smooth serving.
The body element preferably comprises engagement elements for engagement with the serving device. The engagement elements can be provided at an underside of the ribs and provide for a stop position when pulling the stopper assembly to the serving position somewhat out of the serving device. The engagement elements then prevent the stopper assembly from being pulled away too far and thus from removing of the stopper assembly out of the serving device when adjusting the stopper assembly from the storage position to the serving position.
Advantageously, the valve element, body element and handling element of the stopper assembly are removable connectable with respect to each other. This is advantageous for cleaning and maintenance. For example, the valve element can comprise an opening through which the handling element can be connected. The handling element can for example comprise a first end extending through the opening of the valve element towards the body element and can comprise a second end extending in opposite direction away from the valve element. The handling element is preferably rod shaped or otherwise elongated such that it can be easily operated and reached for by a user. The first end of the handling element can be arranged to cooperate with an upper side of the body element, such that, when pushing the handling element downwards towards the body element, the valve element can be adjusted to the closed position, until the first end abuts against the upper side of the body element. When pushing further downward, the stopper assembly can be adjusted to the storage position.
Advantageously, the handling element is connectable to the valve element under pretension. Then, the handling element is more sealingly engaged to the valve element to prevent air from leaking along the connection between the handling element and the valve element.
Further advantageous embodiments are represented in the subclaims.
The invention further relates to a method for storing liquid, a method for vacuuming liquid, a method for serving liquid. The invention further relates to the use of a stopper assembly for storing, serving and vacuuming liquid. The invention further relates to a kit of a stopper assembly and a serving device and/or a vacuum pump.
The present invention will be further elucidated with reference to a drawing.
In the drawing shows:
In the drawing, the figures are given merely as a schematic representation of the invention. Corresponding elements are designated with corresponding reference signs.
The body element 3 comprises ribs 6. Here, four ribs 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d are provided for the body element 3. The ribs 6a-6d are arranged in a cross-shape. Between two adjacent ribs 6a, 6b; 6b, 6c; 6c, 6d and 6d, 6a, a channel 7 is formed through which liquid can flow. At an end 8 of the body element 3, opposite the valve element 4, the body element 3 is provided with engagement elements 9 for engagement with the serving device 2. The engagement elements 9 are here provided as a cutout in the ribs 6a-6d. The engagement elements 9a-9d can provide for a clamping engagement with a lower end 10 of the serving device 2, as shown in
In
As can be seen in
Around the opening 13, the valve element 4 has a collar 14. The handling element 5 fits through the opening 13 under pretension of the collar 14. This provides for a more tight fitting of the handling element 5 with respect to the valve element 4, such that leakage of air and/or liquid along this connection between the handling element 5 and the valve element 4 through the opening 13 is prevented as much as possible, preferably completely.
The first end 5a of the handling element 5 is here provided as a ball shaped element 5a that is received in a recess 15 of the body element 3. In the recess 15 a seat 16 is provided against which the ball element 5a can abut. Of course, the seat 16 can be obviated and the ball element 5a can abut against a bottom of the recess 15. Further, in the recess 15, here stop members 17 are provided that prevent the ball shaped element 5a from moving further upward out of the recess 15. The stop members 17 can be embodied as rings protruding inwardly from a wall of the recess 15, as also shown in
The valve element 4 is clampingly engaged with an upper end 20 of the body element 3. For example the body element 3 can be provided with a click finger 24 around which the valve element 4 can be clamped. Thus, the valve element 4 can be removable connected to the body element 3.
By providing the handling element 5 as an elongated element, extending in a longitudinal direction away from the valve element 4, the handling element 5 can be relatively easily reached and/or operated by a user, even when the stopper assembly is inserted in a serving device 2.
By operating the handling element 5, the stopper assembly 1 can be adjusted between a serving position, as shown in
By pushing the handling element 5 downwardly, along the longitudinal axis A towards the body element 5, or when mounted in a container towards an inside of the container, the stopper assembly 1 is moved with respect to the serving device 2 in longitudinal direction Ld. The stopper assembly 1 is moved in direction Ld until the valve element 4 abuts against the serving device 2, as shown in
The valve element 4 itself is also adjustable between an open position allowing air to pass through the valve element 4, and a closed position preventing air from passing through the valve element 4. In
By operating the handling element 5, the stopper assembly 1 can be adjusted between the storage position and the serving position and/or the valve element 4 can be adjusted between the open position and the closed position.
When the stopper assembly 1 is in the serving position, as shown in
The valve element 4 can be adjusted from the closed position, shown in
By using a vacuum pump 25 that can cooperate with the stopper assembly 1, in particular with the valve element 4, air can be sucked out of the container. The functioning of the vacuum pump 25 is understood to be known by the skilled person and will not elaborated further here.
To provide under pressure in the container, air is being sucked out of the container by the vacuum pump 25 via the valve element 4. With each pumping movement, in particular with a sucking movement of the pump 25, the valve element 4, more particularly the collar 14 is moved upward. The collar 14 is then lifted from the upper end 20 of the body element 3 opening a passage through which air can flow towards the openings 21 in the valve element 4. This lifting of the valve element 4 becomes possible when the pressure above the valve element 4 is lower than the pressure below the valve element 4 plus the pretension in the valve element 4. The valve element 4 is preferably made from a plastic, more or less resilient material, and hinge lines may be provided around which e.g. the collar 14 can move. After the required under pressure is reached in the container, the vacuum pump 25 can be removed from the stopper assembly 1, as then the connections are being sealed additionally by the under pressure. To undo the vacuum in the container, a user can lift the handling element 5 upward, and thus lift the collar 14 from the upper end 20 of the body element, opening the air passage towards the openings 21 again for allowing air in and/or out of the container.
For the purpose of clarity and a concise description, features are described herein as part of the same or separate embodiments, however, it will be appreciated that the scope of the invention may include embodiments having combinations of all or some of the features described. It may be understood that the embodiments shown have the same or similar components, apart from where they are described as being different.
In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word ‘comprising’ does not exclude the presence of other features or steps than those listed in a claim. Furthermore, the words ‘a’ and ‘an’ shall not be construed as limited to ‘only one’, but instead are used to mean ‘at least one’, and do not exclude a plurality. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to an advantage. Many variants will be apparent to the person skilled in the art. All variants are understood to be comprised within the scope of the invention defined in the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2018182 | Jan 2017 | NL | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2018/050985 | 1/16/2018 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2018/130717 | 7/19/2018 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1087840 | Simmons | Feb 1914 | A |
2735566 | Bramming | Feb 1956 | A |
5031785 | Lemme | Jul 1991 | A |
5535900 | Huang | Jul 1996 | A |
6651834 | Wong | Nov 2003 | B2 |
20150259186 | Haley | Sep 2015 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
0 234 607 | Sep 1987 | EP |
1 326 775 | Jul 2003 | EP |
0230782 | Apr 2002 | WO |
02032766 | Apr 2002 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190375525 A1 | Dec 2019 | US |