The invention relates to a storage and presentation device for both storing and also presenting a plurality of longitudinal hand held implements, for example, but not necessarily, writing instruments.
Storage devices for longitudinal hand held implements generally do not enable the implements to be presented ergonomically in order to be able to use them, while presentation devices for said implements are generally not adapted to optimal storage of said implements. There therefore exists a need on these lines.
An embodiment of the invention provides a storage and presentation device for storing and presenting a plurality of longitudinal hand held implements, the storage and presentation device presenting a plurality of supports, each support being configured to support one longitudinal hand held implement, all of the supports being mounted to be rotatable about a common axis extending substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal directions of the implements when they are supported by the supports, said storage and presentation device presenting a storage position in which the angle between all of the supports about the axial direction is less than 2° (two degrees of angle), and a presentation position in which, for all of the supports, the angle between two adjacent supports about the axial direction is greater than or equal to 5° (five degrees of angle).
Below, unless specified to the contrary, the term “device” means a “storage and presentation device” and the term “implement” means an “longitudinal hand held implement”.
The device can thus occupy two positions, a storage position in which the implements are stored, and a presentation position, in which the implements are presented or exposed in such a manner as to make it easier to select and take hold of any one of them.
It can be understood that the longitudinal direction is specific to each implement while the axial direction is the direction defined by the rotation axis about which the supports rotate and which is common to all of the supports. When the implements are arranged in the supports, all of the implements extend perpendicularly to the axial direction, or in other words, the longitudinal direction of each of the implements is perpendicular to the axial direction.
The supports can pivot about the axial direction. In the storage position, the angle about the axial direction between any two supports from among the set of supports is no more than 2°. Thus, when considered in the storage position, the implements are arranged substantially in a common plane. By means of this configuration, the space occupied by the set of implements is very small, which is advantageous for storing them.
In the presentation position, the angle about the axial direction between two adjacent supports is greater than or equal to 5°, with this applying to all of the supports in the plurality of supports. This serves to provide sufficient space around each implement carried by a support for a user to identify each implement easily and to be able to take hold of it directly, just as easily, and without any need to manipulated the other implements. Thus, in the presentation position, the supports are organized substantially in a generally helical shape along the axial direction.
It should be observed that in order to measure the angle between two supports, a geometrical reference line is taken for each support, which reference line is constituted by the geometrical line passing through the geometrical center of the holding zone of the implement and the point at which said support rotates about the axial direction.
Thus, the storage and presentation device serves both to optimize storage and also to provide ergonomic presentation of the implements.
In some embodiments, when considered along the axial direction, the plurality of supports presents a first support and a last support, the first support and the last support each presenting at least one lug, said lug extending in the axial direction towards the adjacent support, while all of the other supports presents a pair of lugs, each lug of each pair of lugs extending in the axial direction away from the other lug of the pair of lugs, each lug of a support being configured to co-operate in abutment with a corresponding lug of the adjacent support, each lug being offset in azimuth relative to the corresponding lug of the adjacent support when in the storage position, the azimuth direction being defined by the rotation direction of the supports so that moving a storage through a predetermined angular stroke in a first rotation direction couples said support with an adjacent support in the first rotation direction by co-operation in abutment between corresponding lugs.
It can be understood that the supports are arranged successively in series along the axis. Thus, in the axial direction, it can be considered that there is a first support, a second support, . . . , a penultimate support, and a last support. Each of the first and last supports presents a lug pointing axially towards the adjacent support, i.e. respectively towards the second support or towards the penultimate support. Each of the intermediate supports between the first support and the last support presents a pair of lugs. Each lug of each support co-operates in abutment with a corresponding lug of an adjacent support. Thus, the lug of the first support co-operates in abutment with one of the lugs of the second support, while the other lug of the second support co-operates in abutment with one of the lugs of the third support, etc. Likewise, the penultimate support presents a lug that co-operates in abutment with a lug of the anti-penultimate support, and another lug that co-operates in abutment with the lug of the last support.
The corresponding lugs in each pair of adjacent supports are offset in the azimuth direction so that when the first support is caused to rotate through a predetermined angular stroke, the lug of the first support comes into abutment against a lug of the second support so as to couple the second support to rotate with the first support. When the first and second supports have once more moved through a second predetermined angular stroke, the second lug of the second support comes into abutment against a lug of the third support, thereby coupling the third support to rotate with the first and second supports, etc.
Thus, by means of this configuration of lugs, by pivoting only one support, namely the first support, it is possible to deploy all of the supports in a helix. Naturally, the angular offset between the two corresponding supports may vary from one pair of adjacent supports to another, or it may be identical for all of the pairs of adjacent supports.
In some embodiments, the corresponding lugs in each pair of adjacent supports are angularly spaced apart by at least 5°.
This serves to ensure that the angle between each pair of adjacent supports is indeed not less than 5° in the presentation position.
In some embodiments, the angular spacing between the corresponding lugs of each pair of adjacent supports is identical for all of the pairs of adjacent supports.
This makes it possible to obtain a balanced presentation of the implements and a uniform distribution of the weights of the implements within the device, thereby improving the stability of the device.
In some embodiments, all of the supports are identical, each support having a pair of lugs, each lug of each pair of lugs extending in the axial direction away from the other lug of the pair of lugs, while being offset relative to each other in the azimuth direction.
By having all of the supports identical, the device is made easier to assemble and the uniformity with which the implements are presented in the presentation position is improved.
In some embodiments, all of the supports are pivotally mounted on a common rod.
It can be understood that the axis of the rod forms the axis about which the supports pivot. One single rod in common with all of the supports makes the device easy to assemble during manufacture. Furthermore, since the implements are arranged in the form of a helix around this rod, the rod takes up the weight of all of the implements supported by the supports so that certain components of that weight balance out one another, thereby improving the equilibrium and the stability of each of the supports and thus of the device as a whole.
In some embodiments, the storage and presentation device comprises two covers forming a box, the covers being rotatably mounted relative to each other about the axial direction, the box being closed in the storage position, while the box is open in the presentation position, at least one of the covers forming a base in the presentation position.
It can be understood that the storage and presentation device comprises a box in which the supports are arranged, the box comprising two covers. These two covers are hinged to each other to rotate about the rotation axis of the supports. By means of this hinged arrangement, the box can occupy a closed position and an open position. When the box is closed, the device is in the storage position, while when the box is open the device is in the presentation position. Furthermore, when the box is open, the two covers are arranged in such a manner that at least one of them, and possibly both of them, form(s) a base for the device, thereby providing a degree of stability when the device is placed on any support, such as for example a table, a desk, or the equivalent.
In some embodiments, the covers present hinge knuckles, the common rod being engaged in the hinge knuckles, the common rod co-operating by snap-fastening with two hinge knuckles whereby the common rod is prevented from moving in translation along the axial direction.
Within a hinge, a hinge knuckle is a hollow portion forming a female component configured to receive a pin that is formed in this example by the rod, the pin forming a male component. By way of example, an eyelet or a hollow cylindrical portion could constitute a hinge knuckle.
Since the common rod is also subjected to mechanical stresses by the covers, the equilibrium of the set in the presentation position is improved.
Snap-fastening (or clip-fastening) is a technique for assembling together two portions by engaging them mutually and by elastic deformation (in general local deformation of a portion only of one part, e.g. a tongue or a peripheral element of that part, or else possibly by deforming all of the parts involved in the assembly). When two portions are engaged in the snap-fastened position, they have generally returned to their initial shape so that they no longer present any elastic deformation (or at least less elastic deformation). When the two portions are engaged with each other in the snap-fastened position, they co-operate with each other so as to oppose, or indeed prevent, any relative movement between said portions in the disengagement direction (the direction opposite to the engagement direction). In the snap-fastening position, the two portions can also co-operate so as to oppose, or indeed prevent, relative movements in a direction in which the engagement direction extends, i.e. beyond the snap-fastening position. Assembly by snap-fastening presents the advantage of being easy to perform and reliable.
For example, each of the two hinge knuckles arranged at the ends of the rod in the axial direction presents a projecting internal portion in relief, the hinge knuckles possibly belonging to the same cover, or else each of them belonging to a distinct cover. The portion(s) in relief of one of the hinge knuckles prevent(s) movement of the rod in translation in a first direction along the axis, while the portion(s) in relief of the other hinge knuckle prevent(s) movement of the rod in translation in a second direction opposite to the first direction along the axis. Thus, in order to assemble the device, the hinge knuckles of the covers and the corresponding portions of the supports are put into alignment, the rod is inserted through a hinge knuckle that presents a portion in relief and the rod is engaged until it comes into axial abutment against the portion in relief of the other hinge knuckle having a portion in relief. Naturally, the length of the rod is shorter than the axial distance between the portions in relief of the two hinge knuckles.
In some embodiments, when considered in the axial direction, the plurality of supports presents a first support and a last support, a lug of the first support co-operating in abutment with one of the covers, while a lug of the last support co-operates in abutment with the other cover, whereby opening the box carries the supports in rotation about the axial direction.
It can thus be understood that when one cover is caused to pivot relative to the other, the cover carries a support in rotation, thus making it possible automatically to bring the device into the presentation position while opening the box. It can be understood that when closing the box, the supports and/or the implements come successively into abutment against the cover that is being folded down, such that closing the box brings the device automatically into its storage position.
In some embodiments, the covers are fitted with complementary locking means for locking the covers together in the storage position.
This makes it possible to ensure that the box remains closed, including while the device is being transported, thereby making the storage position safe.
In some embodiments, each support forms a sleeve configured to receive and hold one end of an longitudinal hand held implement.
Under such circumstances, it can be understood that each sleeve extends in a longitudinal direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the implement carried by said support. Such a support structure is particularly well adapted for effectively holding the implement in the storage position and in the presentation position.
For example, the axis of each sleeve passes through the point at which the support rotates about the axial direction and forms the geometrical reference line used for measuring the angle between supports.
In some embodiments, the longitudinal hand held implements are writing instruments.
For example, the writing instrument may be a pen, a felt-tip pen, a pencil, a stylus for a touch screen, or any other device for writing or drawing.
The device is particularly well adapted to storing and presenting writing instruments, e.g. a set of color crayons or felt-tip pens, e.g. for children.
By way of example, when the writing instrument has a cap, the support is configured to co-operate with the cap of the writing instrument so that the force needed to extract the cap from the support is greater than the force needed to extract the body of the writing instrument from the cap. Thus, by taking hold of the body of the writing instrument, the cap remains assembled with the support, thereby preventing the user from losing the cap. Such a configuration is particularly advantageous when the device fitted with color writing instruments is used by children.
An embodiment also provides a set comprising a storage and presentation device according to any of the embodiments described in the present disclosure together with at least one writing instrument.
In some embodiments, the writing instrument has a cap, at least one support being configured to co-operate with the cap of the writing instrument in such a manner that the force needed for extracting the cap from the support is greater than the force needed for extracting the body of the writing instrument from the cap.
The invention and its advantages can be better understood on reading the following detailed description of various embodiments of the invention given as non-limiting examples. The description refers to the accompanying sheets of figures, in which:
More particularly, in this example, the device 10 has a plurality of supports 20 that are rotatably mounted about a common axis X (i.e. a common rotation axis for all of the supports 20) that extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal directions L of the felt-tip pens 50, with all of the supports 20 being identical. It should be observed that in this example, the covers 26 and 28 are also identical. The supports 20 are movable in rotation about the axis X in the azimuth direction Z. In this example, the axial direction X, the longitudinal direction L, and the azimuth direction Z correspond respectively to the directions defined by the height, the radius, and the angle in a cylindrical coordinate system.
Each cover 26 and 28 presents hinge knuckles 26a and 28a each receiving the rod 30. It should be observed that the hinge knuckles are shaped specifically to make them easier to fabricate by molding. Each support 20 presents an eyelet 20b receiving the rod 30. In this example, each support 20 presents a single eyelet 20b, but naturally the supports could present a plurality of eyelets.
Each of the hinge knuckles 26aa and 28aa belonging respectively to the covers 26 and 28 and arranged at the axial ends of the rod when the device 10 is assembled presents an internal portion in relief, in this example a respective internal annular projection 26aa1 or 28aa1. The rod 30 co-operates with these projections 26aa1 and 28aa1 of the hinge knuckles 26aa and 28aa by snap-fastening so as to prevent the rod 30 from moving in translation along the axial direction X.
Specifically, the rod 30 is a hollow rod that is capable of deforming. Thus, in order to assemble the device 10, the rod 30 is engaged in the hinge knuckle 26aa or 28aa, with the rod 30 deforming, and the rod 30 is engaged through all of the other hinge knuckles and eyelets 20b. When the rod 30 has passed right through the hinge knuckles 26aa or 28aa, it becomes disengaged from the internal projection of said hinge knuckle, it returns to its initial shape, and it co-operates axially in abutment firstly against the annular projection 26aa1 of the hinge knuckle 26aa in a first direction along the axis X, and secondly in abutment against the annular projection 28aa1 of the hinge knuckle 28aa in a second direction along the axis X, opposite to the first direction.
There follows a description of how the supports 20 co-operate with one another. Each support 20 has a pair of lugs 20c1 and 20c2, these lugs extending along the axial direction X away from each other (i.e. in opposite directions along the axis X). In other words, each support 20 presents a lug extending axially towards an adjacent support 20. Thus, each support 20 presents at least as many lugs as there are adjacent support(s).
Each lug of each support is configured to co-operate in abutment with the corresponding lug of the adjacent support. Thus, each lug 20c1 of a support 20 is configured to co-operate in abutment with the lug 20c2 of the adjacent support, and vice versa. Thus, each support has a pair of lugs 20c1 and 20c2, and each lug 20c1 and 20c2 in each pair of lugs is configured to co-operate in abutment with the corresponding lug 20c2 and 20c1, respectively of the adjacent supports 20.
It should be observed that in the storage position, since the angle between all of the supports 20 is substantially zero, the axes A of all of the supports are arranged in parallel. It can thus be considered that in the storage position all of the supports 20 are masked by the support 20 shown in
Returning to
In this example, the supports 20-1 and 20-N are identical to all of the other supports 20, i.e. each of them presents a pair of lugs 20c1 and 20c2. Thus, only the lug 20c2 of the support 20-1 co-operates in abutment with a corresponding lug 20c1 in of the adjacent support 20-2 (i.e. the second support in the plurality of supports 20), while only the lug 20c2 of the support 20-N co-operates with the corresponding lug 20c1 of the adjacent support 20-(N−1) (i.e. the penultimate support in the plurality of supports 20), it being understood that each of the first and last supports has only one adjacent support.
In this example, each cover 26 and 28 has a respective projection 26b or 28b co-operating in abutment respectively with the lug 20c2 of the first support 20-1 and with the lug 20c1 of the last support 20-N. In other words, the lug 20c2 of the first support 20-1 co-operates in abutment with the cover 26, while the lug 20c1 of the last support 20-N co-operates in abutment with the cover 28.
Naturally, in a variant, the first support 20-1 and the last support 20-N need not have a lug 20c2 or 20c1, respectively, so that they do not co-operate with the covers 26 and 28, respectively. Under such circumstances, the first and last supports 20-1 and 20-N are different from the other supports 20, since each of them presents only one lug extending towards the adjacent support, namely the lug 20c1 for the first support 20-1 and the lug 20c2 for the last support 20-N.
Furthermore, as can be seen in
With reference to
In
In order to bring the device 10 from its storage position to its presentation position, the box 32 is opened. Thus, on unlocking the covers 26 and 28 from the closed position, and thus the set 10 from the closed position, the cover 28 is caused to pivot relative to the cover 26. After going through a predetermined angular stroke, in this example 7.5°, i.e. the angle between the lug 20c1 of the last support 20-N and the projection 28b of the cover 28 in the storage position, the projection 28b of the cover 28 comes into abutment against the lug 20c1 of the last support 20-N and drives it in rotation. Thus, the cover 28 and the support 20-N are coupled in rotation in the direction for opening the cover 28 as from the predetermined angular stroke of the cover 28.
By continuing to rotate the cover 28, the last support 20-N carries the adjacent support 20-(N−1) at the end of a predetermined angular stroke, in this example 15°, i.e. the angle between the corresponding lugs 20c1 and 20c2. Thus, the adjacent lugs are in abutment and the adjacent supports are coupled to rotate together in the opening direction of the cover 28 as from the predetermined angular stroke between the adjacent supports.
Naturally, it is entirely possible to bring the device 10 from the storage position to the presentation position by opening the cover 26 instead of the cover 28, with this taking place in strictly similar manner, with the supports being deployed beginning with the first support 20-1 instead of the last support 20-N.
With reference to
In order to bring the device from the presentation position to the storage position, the box 32 is closed. Thus, one of the covers is moved back towards the other. By moving back the cover 28, the lug 20c1 of the last support 20-N and the projection 28b are no longer in contact, while the support 20-N and/or the writing instrument 10 carried by the support 20-N come into contact with the cover 28 itself, thereby carrying the support 20-N and the writing instrument 10 towards the storage position, as shown in
Although the present invention is described with reference to specific embodiments, it is clear that modifications and changes could be undertaken on those embodiments without going beyond the general ambit of the invention as defined by the claims. In particular, individual characteristics of the various embodiments that are shown and/or mentioned may be combined in additional embodiments. Consequently, the description and the drawings should be considered in a sense that is illustrative rather than restrictive.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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16 53624 | Apr 2016 | FR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/FR2017/050933 | 4/19/2017 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2017/187051 | 11/2/2017 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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2009360 | Ludwig | Jul 1935 | A |
4669617 | Boeckmann et al. | Jun 1987 | A |
5020662 | Aida | Jun 1991 | A |
6398027 | Ryu | Jun 2002 | B1 |
20080011634 | Lin | Jan 2008 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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3434812 | Feb 1986 | DE |
3516824 | Sep 1986 | DE |
2796817 | Feb 2001 | FR |
Entry |
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International Search Report dated Aug. 16, 2017 in corresponding International PCT Patent Application PCT/FR2017/050933. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190133276 A1 | May 2019 | US |