Storage apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6609773
  • Patent Number
    6,609,773
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, April 5, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 26, 2003
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
    • (Port Saint Lucie, FL, US)
  • Examiners
    • Wilkens; Janet M.
    Agents
    • Watts, Hoffmann, Fisher & Heinke Co., L.P.A.
Abstract
A storage apparatus (10) comprising a plurality of first storage compartments (26) which are rotatably mounted around a substantially vertical shaft (14). The apparatus (10) being arranged such that the first compartments (26) are usually in a raised position, and a selective one of the first compartments (26) can be moved down the shaft (14) to bring the respective first compartment (26) to an accessible height. The apparatus (10) may also comprise one or more lower second storage compartments (16) which may define a space (18) into which the respective first compartment (26) can be slid.
Description




This invention concerns improvements in or relating to storage apparatus.




Raised storage arrangements as used for example in kitchens, are generally not particularly efficient nor easy to use. Such arrangements such as for example kitchen cupboards, are often not at an easy height for people to use. Consequently, people may need to stand on chairs, stepladders and the like to reach them. Also, the space above such storage arrangements is often under used and/or even more difficult to use due to access difficulties.




According to the present invention there is provided storage apparatus, the apparatus comprising a frame arrangement and a plurality of first storage compartments, the first compartments being rotatably mounted on the frame about a substantially vertical axis, with the apparatus being arranged such that a selective one of the first compartments can be moved along said axis to bring said compartment to an accessible height.




The apparatus is preferably arranged such that the first compartments are locatable in a raised rest position, and a selective one thereof can be lowered to a lower accessible height. The apparatus may also comprise one or more lower second compartments, and desirably which define a space to receive part or all of a one of the first compartments when fully lowered. The space may be defined between adjacent second compartments.




The or each second compartment may be rotatably mounted on the frame. The or each second compartment may be interchangeable with a first compartment such that a second compartment is movable to the raised rest position. In an alternative embodiment a single second compartment is provided which extends wholly around the frame axis except for a segment which defines the space which may receive a first compartment.




The top of the second compartments and perhaps also the first compartments when fully lowered, preferably provide a work surface.




The apparatus may be arranged such that a first compartment can only be lowered when in a particular circumferential position on the axis.




An upper ring may be provided around the axis to rotatably support the first compartments, and a gap may be provided in the ring to correspond to said particular circumferential position. A lift member may be provided which is locatable in the gap to support a first compartment to be lowered, and is selectively vertically movable.




The lift member is preferably arranged to substantially close the ring when said member is in an upper position.




A support bracket may be provided on each first compartment, said brackets being slidably engageable with the ring and lift member.




A lower ring maybe provided to rotatably support the or each second compartment, and a gap may be provided in the ring to correspond to said space.




The apparatus may comprise a central shaft which mounts the upper ring, and around which shaft the first compartments are rotatable. The second compartments may be arranged around the shaft with a radial space to receive the first compartments.




Lifting means may be provided for raising and lowering the lift member, and said means may comprise a band extendible from the lift member to be selectively feedable in and out of the shaft. The shaft may be provided with a groove or other formation along which the lift member is slidably movable.




Alternatively a rotatable threaded bar may be provided which substantially non-rotatably mounts a link member connected to the lift member, such that rotation of the threaded bar causes raising and lowering of the lift member.




Means may be provided for rotating the first compartments and/or the or each second compartments relative to the shaft, and said means may comprise one or more drivable wheels extending through the wall of the shaft to engage with the compartments. A motor may be provided for driving the or each wheel, and a plurality of wheels may be provided which are connected to the motor by belts.




Control means may be provided to enable a person to operate the apparatus.




A cover may be provided extendible over the first compartments. The cover is preferably open bottomed.




A closure may be provided extending over substantially all of the apparatus. The closure may comprise one or more openable parts, which may comprise doors, to provide access to the apparatus.




The apparatus may be arranged such that when the closure is fully closed the apparatus moves to a particular orientation if not already in said orientation, and said orientation may comprise all of the first compartments in the raised rest position. The control means may only be accessible when at least one of the openable parts is open.




In one embodiment ground engaging wheels are provided on the frame arrangement to permit ready movement of the apparatus.











Embodiments of the present invention will now be described by way of example only and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is diagrammatic perspective view of a first storage apparatus according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a diagrammatic perspective view of part of the apparatus of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a further part of the apparatus of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a still further part of the apparatus of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a yet further part of the apparatus of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a diagrammatic part cut away perspective view of a second storage apparatus according to the invention;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of the apparatus of

FIG. 6

in a closed condition and in a different setting;





FIG. 8

is a diagrammatic perspective view of part of the apparatus of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 9

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a further part of the apparatus of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 10

is a more detailed view of part of the apparatus as shown in

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a detailed perspective view of a still further part of the apparatus of

FIG. 6

; and





FIG. 12

is a similar view to

FIG. 1

of a third storage apparatus according to the invention.












FIGS. 1

to


5


of The drawings show a storage arrangement


10


suitable for use for instance as an island kitchen cupboard arrangement. The arrangement


10


comprises a plinth


12


from which an upstanding shaft


14


extends. Five lower cupboards


16


are provided around the shaft


14


with a space


18


left on the plinth


12


to correspond to the other cupboards


16


. The cupboards


16


have arcuate doors


20


with drawers


22


mounted therebehind to be accessible when the doors


20


are open. The top of the cupboards


16


is in the form of a worksurface


24


.




The arrangement


10


also comprises six upper cupboards


26


. In a rest condition each of the cupboards


26


rests around the shaft


14


spaced above the surface


24


. A selective one of the cupboards


26


can be moved into the space


18


as is shown in FIG.


1


. The cupboards


26


comprise upper and lower surfaces


28


,


30


and a shelf


32


spaced therebetween. The surfaces


28


,


30


and shelf


32


are mounted between four upright members


34


. Rear and side panels


35


are provided extending between the respective members


34


. A mounting bracket


36


is provided on the inner upper edge of the upper surface


28


extending radially inwardly from the cupboard


28


and comprising a downturned lip


38


.




A ring


40


of upwardly open channel section is provided around the top of the shaft


14


. The lips


38


of the brackets


36


slidingly locate in the ring


40


. An opening


42


is provided in the ring


40


of a slighter greater size than each of the brackets


36


. In an upper condition a lifting member


44


provides an inwardly facing shaped section part


46


to substantially close the opening


42


.




The upper cupboards


26


are closed within an open bottomed cover


48


. The cupboards


26


are rotatable around the shaft


14


, and

FIG. 3

shows a drive arrangement


52


to achieve this. The arrangement


52


is mounted substantially within the shaft


14


towards the lower end of the cupboards


26


when in a raised condition. The arrangement


52


comprises a motor


54


connected by belts


56


to three drive wheels


58


which extend through the surface of the shaft


14


to be engageable with nylon faced rubbing blocks


60


provided on an inner face of the lower surfaces


30


of the cupboards


26


.




A slot


62


is provided running down the shaft


14


, and the lifting member


44


slidably locates in the slot


62


to substantially close same. A band


64


is mounted to the inside face of the lifting member


44


and extends to the top of the shaft


14


where it can be fed on or off of a roller


66


to raise or lower the lifting member


44


and hence upper cupboard


26


located thereon. The roller


66


is driven through gearing


68


by a motor


70


located within the shaft


14


.




The arrangement


10


can be used in the following way. With all the cupboards


26


in a raised position these can be rotated by virtue of the arrangement


52


such that a required cupboard


26


is above the space


18


. The respective upper cupboard


26


can then be lowered by virtue of the band


64


being fed off the roller


66


by actuation of the motor


70


. The upper cupboard


26


can be lowered fully into the space


18


or stopped at an appropriate convenient height.




There is thus described a storage arrangement which provides for very efficient and convenient storage. The upper cupboards can be arranged to reach substantially up to the ceiling thereby making full use of this space, but allowing the cupboards to be accessed from a required height. The arrangement also provides a useful working surface and a number of lower cupboards. The apparatus is in most parts of relatively straightforward construction and can thus be inexpensively and robustly manufactured, and can be lightweight. The arrangement can be supplied or at least transported in a flat pack configuration. Provision of the single upper cover provide for weight savings.





FIGS. 6

to


11


of the drawings show a further storage arrangement


80


suitable for use as a corner kitchen cupboard arrangement, and two possible different settings are shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

. The arrangement


80


comprises an enclosure


82


defined by side walls


84


and a pair of openable doors


86


which when closed extend across the apex between the side walls


84


. A panel


88


is provided extending above the doors


86


in a parallel alignment to the doors


86


when closed.




A support surface


90


is provided within the enclosure


82


at a similar height to the surrounding work surfaces


92


. A hole


94


is provided through the surface


90


through which a shaft


96


extends which is similar to the shaft


14


. A lower cupboard arrangement is provided freely rotatable around the shaft


96


. The arrangement may comprise a single unit


98


as shown in

FIG. 8

which extends for the majority of a circle around the shaft


96


except for a segment


100


defined by side walls


102


. The arrangement


98


comprises three substantially horizontal spaced shelves


14


. In an alternative arrangement (not shown) the lower cupboard arrangement may comprise a number of separate members arranged around the shaft


96


so as to leave a segment. The lower cupboard arrangement may be rotatably mounted on a ring


106


which extends around the shaft


96


except in a segment facing the doors


86


.




The arrangement


80


also comprises a plurality of upper cupboards (not shown) in a similar arrangement to that described for the arrangement


10


. Where the lower arrangement comprises a plurality of different members these may be interchangeable with one of the upper cupboards. In this instance the upper cupboards are smaller than those in the arrangement


10


, and are freely rotatable. Not having a drive arrangement allows the shaft


96


to be considerably smaller thereby providing greater storage space.




The arrangement


80


comprises a different lifting arrangement (

FIG. 10

) for moving the upper cupboards up or down in a similar manner to that described above. The lifting arrangement comprises a threaded bar


108


rotatably extending downwardly from a motor


110


, within the shaft


96


. An internally threaded sleeve


112


is mounted on the bar


108


. An extension


114


from the sleeve


112


extends into a channel


116


. The channel


116


is located just within the circumference of the shaft


96


to permit free rotation of cupboards around the shaft


96


. The channel


116


is outwardly open and has inwardly turned flanges


118


. Three rollers


120


are provided on either side of the extension


114


engageable against the flanges


118


.




The extension


114


mounts by an L shaped bracket


121


a part


122


similar to the part


46


described above. The part


122


closes a ring


124


similar to the ring


40


. The upper cupboards have a slightly different mounting arrangement in that a mounting bracket


126


(

FIG. 11

) which is similar to the bracket


36


is provided above a recess


128


such that a smaller amount of the upper cupboard interior is lost to the mounting arrangement. The recess


128


is of a size to just locate the bracket


121


.





FIG. 9

shows the shaft provided in two parts, with the upper part


130


locating on the lower part


132


by virtue of a downwardly extending projection


134


slidingly engageable in the part


132


. The lower cupboard arrangement


98


is rotatable about the part


132


. The two part arrangement considerably eases installation and maintenance.




A control arrangement


136


is provided on an inside of one of the doors


86


such that it is only accessible when the doors


86


are open.




In use, the doors


86


will be opened. The lower cupboard arrangement can be rotated so as to provide access to items therein. If an item is required from one of the upper cupboards, these can be freely rotated until the item is accessible. If however the item still cannot be reached, the lower arrangement will be arranged such that the open segment faces the doors


86


as shown in FIG.


6


. The upper cupboard arrangement containing the item can then be lowered into the segment using the motor


110


to rotate the bar


118


causing the sleeve


112


and hence upper cupboard to move downwardly. Where the lower cupboard arrangement comprises a plurality of cupboards, these could be rotated such that a selected one faces the doors


86


, and this could then be raised into the upper arrangement. The arrangement


80


may be configured such that when the doors


86


are closed, the cupboard in the outwards facing segment will automatically rise upwardly.




There is thus described a further cupboard arrangement which provides a number of advantageous features. This arrangement provides considerable storage capacity in a corner location which otherwise can prove to have little storage capacity. The arrangement provides a neat appearance and can be totally closed away when not required.





FIG. 12

shows a still further storage arrangement


140


. The storage arrangement


140


is identical to the storage arrangement


10


except that the arrangement


140


has ground engaging wheels. The ground engaging wheels are in the form of four equispaced castors


142


. The castors


142


permit the arrangement


140


to be readily moved to a required location. Such an arrangement


140


is particularly suitable for storing tools or other components as may be required in a workshop or the like. It is to be realised that a different number of wheels may be provided, as is required for particular circumstances.




Various other modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example a different number of cupboards and/or different shaped cupboards could be provided. Different means could be provided for rotating the cupboards and/or lifting them. Means may be provided to identify the different cupboards. Such means could be in the form of fingers which extend outside the cover, and may also act as guides.




The cupboards may have a wide range of different internal arrangements and for example drawers need not be provided on the doors of the lower cupboards as shown in the first described above embodiment. Any of the above features can be combined. For instance, an arrangement of the first described type may have similar lower and upper cupboards such that an originally upper cupboard can be brought down and an originally lower cupboard raised up.




Whilst endeavouring in the foregoing specification to draw attention to those features of the invention believed to be of particular importance it should be understood that the Applicant claims protection in respect of any patentable feature or combination of features hereinbefore referred to and/or shown in the drawings whether or not particular emphasis has been placed thereon.



Claims
  • 1. A storage apparatus comprising:a) a frame arrangement; b) a plurality of storage compartments rotatably mounted on the frame for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; c) the apparatus being arranged such that a selected one of the compartments can be moved along said axis to bring said compartment to an accessible height; and, d) the apparatus being arranged such that the components are locatable in raised rest positions, and; e) the selected one of the components being adapted to be lowered from the rest position axially to an accessible height.
  • 2. A storage apparatus comprising:a) a frame arrangement; b) a plurality of storage compartments rotatably mounted on the frame for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; c) the apparatus being arranged such that a selected one of the compartments can be lowered along said axis to bring said selected compartment to an accessible height; d) the apparatus further including lower compartments defining a space to receive at least a portion of the selected compartment when fully lowered; and, e) the space being defined between adjacent lower compartments.
  • 3. A storage apparatus (10,80) according to claim 2 wherein, the upper compartments are locatable in a raised rest position, and the selected compartment can be lowered to a lower accessible height.
  • 4. A storage apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that each lower compartment is rotatably mounted on the frame.
  • 5. A storage apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that a top of the lower compartments provides a work surface.
  • 6. A storage apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that the top of the upper compartments when fully lowered provides a work surface.
  • 7. A storage apparatus according to claim 2 characterised in that ground engaging wheels are provided on the frame arrangement to permit ready movement of the apparatus.
  • 8. A storage apparatus comprising:a) a frame arrangement; b) a plurality of upper storage compartments, rotatably mounted on the frame for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; c) the apparatus being arranged such that a selected one of the upper compartments can be moved along said axis to bring said selected compartment to an accessible height; and, d) a single lower compartment extending wholly around the vertical axis except for a segment which defines a space which may receive the selected compartment.
  • 9. A storage apparatus comprising:a) a frame arrangement; b) a plurality of upper storage compartments, rotatably mounted on the frame for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; c) the apparatus being arranged such that a selected one of the upper compartments can be lowered along said axis to bring said selected compartment to an accessible height; and, d) at least one lower compartment is being interchangeable with an upper compartment such that a said at least one lower compartment is movable to a raised rest position.
  • 10. A storage apparatus comprising:a) a frame arrangement; b) a plurality of upper storage compartments, rotatably mounted on the frame for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; c) the apparatus being arranged such that a selected one of the upper compartment can be lowered along said axis to bring said selected compartment to an accessible height; d) the apparatus being arranged such that the selected compartment can only be lowered when in a particular circumferential position on the axis; and, e) an upper ring positioned around the axis to rotatably support the upper compartments.
  • 11. A storage apparatus according to claim 10, characterised in that the ring includes a gap corresponding to said particular circumferential position.
  • 12. A storage apparatus according to claim 11, characterised in that a lift member is provided which is locatable in the gap to support the selected compartment to be lowered, and is selectively vertically movable.
  • 13. A storage apparatus according to claim 12, characterised in that the lift member is arranged to substantially close the ring when said member is in an upper position.
  • 14. A storage apparatus according to claim 12, characterised in that a support bracket is provided on each storage compartment, said brackets being slidably engageable with the ring and lift member.
  • 15. A storage apparatus according to claim 10, characterised in that a lower ring is provided to rotatably support a lower compartment.
  • 16. A storage apparatus according to claim 15, characterised in that a gap is provided in the lower ring to correspond to the particular position.
  • 17. A storage apparatus according to claim 10 characterised in that the apparatus includes a central shaft which mounts the upper ring, around the shaft with a radial space to receive the upper compartments.
  • 18. A storage apparatus according to claim 17, characterised in that lower compartments are arranged around the shaft with a radial space to receive the upper compartments.
  • 19. A storage apparatus according to claim 17, characterised in that a driveable wheel extends through a wall of the shaft to engage with the compartments.
  • 20. A storage apparatus according to claim 19, characterised in that a motor is provided for driving the wheel.
  • 21. A storage apparatus according to claim 20, characterised in that a plurality of wheels is provided which are connected to the motor.
  • 22. A storage apparatus comprising:a) a frame arrangement; b) a plurality of upper storage compartments rotatably mounted on the frame for rotation about a substantially vertical axis; c) the apparatus being arranged such that a selected one of the upper compartments can be moved along said axis to bring said compartment to a accessible height; and, d) an open bottomed cover is provided and extendible over the upper compartments.
  • 23. A storage apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the cover extends over substantially all of the apparatus.
  • 24. A storage apparatus according to claim 23, characterised in that the cover includes at least one openable part, to provide access to the apparatus.
  • 25. A storage apparatus according to claim 24, characterised in that there are a plurality of openable parts which are doors.
  • 26. A storage apparatus according to claim 24, characterised in that control means are provided and are only accessible when said at least one openable part is open.
  • 27. A storage apparatus according to claim 23, characterised in that the apparatus is arranged such that when the cover is fully closed the apparatus moves to a particular orientation if not already in said orientation.
  • 28. A storage apparatus according to claim 24, characterised in that the orientation comprises all of the upper compartments are in a raised rest position.
Parent Case Info

This application claims the benefit of provisional application Ser. No. 60/104,246 filed Oct. 14, 1998.

PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/GB99/03292 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO00/21411 4/20/2000 WO A
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
1676108 Novak Jul 1928 A
1929677 Davis Oct 1933 A
3252581 Jenkins et al. May 1966 A
3679065 Aurtemma Jul 1972 A
3694046 Gehrmann Sep 1972 A
3933400 Helgeson Jan 1976 A
4724774 Wiedemar et al. Feb 1988 A
5586816 Geiss, II Dec 1996 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
456484 May 1949 CA
877328 Sep 1961 GB
2185384 Jul 1987 GB
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/104246 Oct 1998 US