The present invention relates to storage assemblies and particularly to storage assemblies for storing medical supplies, tools, accessories for tools, etc.
Gang lock arrangements for filing cabinets and the like, in which a plurality of drawers may be locked in a closed position by means of a single locking arrangement, have been used for many decades. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,829,021 discloses such an arrangement in which one of the drawers—a lock drawer—of a multi-drawer cabinet includes a plunger for moving a pair of locking rods such that all of the drawers are retained in their closed position. The lock drawer also includes a locking bolt and combination lock, to lock the plunger in place, thereby locking all of the drawers, including the lock drawer, in their closed position.
Additionally, U.S. Pat. No. 3,070,046 discloses a multi-drawer cabinet in which a locking unit includes a pair of lift bolts arranged to lift corresponding lock bars of a gang lock arrangement, to retain all of the drawers in their closed position. The locking unit includes a locking means with a combination lock, to lock the lift bolts in place, thereby locking the drawers in their closed position. The locking unit is described as a lock drawer, but it is held in place in the cabinet by means of metal screws.
Disclosed herein is an improved storage assembly which preferably enables easier assembly and disassembly, for example for cleaning of the storage assembly and/or for modifying or replacing the drawers and/or locking unit of the assembly. Such storage assembly has particular utility for medical storage assemblies, and is described herein primarily in those terms, but also has utility for other purposes, e.g. for storing tools and/or accessories for tools.
The disclosed storage assembly may comprise a container, a plurality of drawers arranged to be located in the container, and a gang lock arrangement, which in turn preferably has a locking member located in the container and a locking unit locatable in the container. The locking unit may include a support, and a shifting part and a retaining part carried by the support. The shifting part is preferably arranged to move the locking member with respect to the container such that the locking member releasably engages with, and thus releasably retains, the plurality of drawers in the container. The retaining part may comprise a resiliently biased latch member arranged to releasably retain the locking unit in the container.
The locking unit may include a retaining part comprising a resiliently biased latch member arranged to releasably retain the locking unit in the container. Consequently, quick and easy removal of the locking unit from the container can be enabled, for example, to aid cleaning of the interior of the container and the locking unit, or for replacement of the locking unit. This can be especially advantageous for medical storage requirements, for example.
The latch member of the retaining part of the locking unit preferably is resiliently biased with respect to the support. Preferably, at least one resilient member is arranged to resiliently bias the latch member, preferably away from at least part of the support. The resilient member(s) preferably is/are located between the latch member and at least part of the support, for example as part of a latch assembly comprising the resilient member(s) and the latch member. The, or each, resilient member may comprise a spring and/or a resiliently flexible arm, for example.
The latch member may be arranged to releasably engage with a part of the container located in the interior thereof. Preferably, the latch member is arranged to releasably engage with a protruding part of the container. Advantageously, the latch member may include one or more tabs (e.g. parts to be manipulated by finger), for a user to move to release the latch member, and thus also to release the locking unit, from the container.
The container preferably comprises a base, a top wall, two opposite side walls and a back wall, defining an interior space with an open, or openable, front for receiving the drawers and the locking unit in the interior space. The interior space of the container may also be arranged to contain one or more dividers, preferably shelf-like dividers, to divide rows and/or columns of the drawers. The dividers preferably are removable from the container. Preferably the drawers are arranged to slide and/or role on the dividers and/or the side walls of the container. The walls and/or dividers and/or drawers of the storage assembly preferably are formed from polymeric materials, but other materials could be used.
The storage assembly may, for example, comprise a storage box, a storage cabinet, or a storage or supply trolley or cart. When in the form of a storage cabinet, the storage assembly may, or may not, include one or more doors in front of the drawers. When in the form of a trolley or cart, the storage assembly preferably includes wheels or rollers.
The support of the locking unit preferably includes one or more engagement members spaced apart from the latch member, and the interior of the container preferably includes one or more corresponding receiving members arranged to receive the engagement member(s), to assist in the retention of the locking unit in the container. The engagement member(s) preferably is/are located on an upper region of the support of the locking unit, and the receiving member(s) preferably is/are situated on the underside of the top wall of the container.
Preferably, the support of the locking unit comprises a housing of the locking unit. The shifting part of the locking unit preferably extends through, and out of, the housing, e.g. substantially from a front region of the locking unit to a back of the locking unit, such that it extends out of the back of the housing. The latch member preferably is at least partly located on the exterior of the housing, e.g. on a region of the housing towards the front of the locking unit. The housing of the locking unit preferably is formed from metal, but other materials, such as polymeric materials, may be used.
The locking member preferably is located on the back wall inside the container, and preferably has the form of a frame. The locking member preferably is removable from the container.
Advantageously, the locking unit may have substantially the same length and/or depth and/or width as the drawers. A front surface of the support of the locking unit preferably is arranged to be substantially level with corresponding front surfaces of the drawers, when the locking unit is located in the container and the drawers are retained in the container by the locking member. The locking unit preferably further comprises a lock to lock the shifting part in a position in which the locking member is in engagement with, and thus retains, the plurality of drawers in the container. The lock may be arranged to be locked and unlocked by means of a key and/or a transponder and/or a keypad, for example.
a and 3b show cross-sectional views of a storage assembly similar to that shown in
a and 5b show a locking unit similar to that shown in
a and 6b show partial cross-sectional views of another storage assembly; and
Corresponding features of different embodiments of the invention are described using the same reference numerals, for simplicity.
The cross-sectional views of
A lifting arrangement 39 may be eccentrically mounted on the lock rod 31 at the rear of the locking unit 15 in the support housing 27. A pin 41 (see
The locking member 25 preferably includes projections 45 arranged to be received in corresponding recesses of the retention parts 23 of the drawers 13, to releasably engage, and thus releasably retain, the drawers in the container 1.
As shown in
It will be understood that the above description and the drawings are of particular examples of the invention, but that other examples of the invention are included in the scope of the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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12183855 | Sep 2012 | EP | regional |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20140070677 A1 | Mar 2014 | US |