Storage cabinet

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6824231
  • Patent Number
    6,824,231
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 22, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 30, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A storage cabinet for use in an office environment including a stationary housing defining a hollow interior which opens frontwardly, and a drawer-type cart defining storage space thereon which is movable into the interior of the housing when not in use and out of the housing when access to the storage space is desired. The cart mounts thereon a wheel or roller arrangement on a lower front end thereof for engagement with a floor surface, and a roller arrangement at an upper rear end thereof which is engaged within a track or rail mounted along a top of the housing so as to suspend a rear end of the cart therefrom.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to an improved storage cabinet, such as for use in an office environment.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The modern office has become crowded and cluttered due to the ever-increasing amount of equipment utilized by an office worker, such as a computer and the like, and at the same time the need to work on, handle and store large numbers of documents continues to significantly contribute to the overall clutter and crowdedness of the office. Accordingly, there is a need for storage units which efficiently utilize the available space in an office area for storage and organization of documents, books and other work-related items.




Many types of storage units exist, such as cabinets which are mounted in an overhead position with respect to a worksurface, freestanding pedestal units and drawer-type filing cabinets. The instant invention generally relates to the latter type of cabinet which is typically incorporated into a workstation or work area. More specifically, the instant invention relates to a cabinet which includes a stationary and hollow housing and a drawer-type cart positioned within the interior of the housing. The cart is equipped to store documents and other items and is storable within the housing when not in use, and movable out of the housing when access to the items stored thereon is desired.




A storage cabinet of the above type manufactured by the assignee hereof includes a housing and a cart movable relative thereto through a pair of rollers or wheels mounted at the front lower corners of the cart, and a pair of rollers or wheels mounted at the rear lower corners of the cart. A pair of tracks similar to conventional drawer slides are mounted on opposite sides of the cart so as to guide the cart relative to the housing during opening of the cabinet. This design, however, resulted in undesirable twisting and binding of the tracks during movement of the cart relative to the housing. In another version of this type of cabinet also manufactured by the assignee, the guide tracks were eliminated and the cart provided with front and rear sets of wheels. However, this design resulted in misalignment problems since the cart was completely separable from the housing. Further, the amount of force required to open the cabinet was large, particularly when the cabinet was positioned on a carpeted floor.




It is thus an object of this invention to provide an improved storage cabinet, particularly for use in an office environment, which is believed to significantly improve upon prior cabinets of this general type, and particularly is believed to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above.




More specifically, the storage cabinet according to the invention incorporates therein a track or rail provided on the top of the stationary housing which cooperates with a roller mounted on an upper portion of the movable cart. The cart additionally includes a roller arrangement at the lower front thereof for engagement with a floor surface. Movement of the cart relative to the housing is therefore controlled and guided through the engagement of the upper roller of the cart within the housing rail and the lower front rollers, which arrangement defines a three-point support for the movable cart. This type of support allows the cart to rock or pivot sidewardly about the housing rail which eliminates or at least greatly reduces binding of the cart. Further, less force is required to close the cabinet since only one wheel arrangement is in contact with the floor.




Other objects and purposes of the invention will be apparent to persons familiar with structures of this general type upon reading the following specification and inspecting the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view illustrating a cabinet according to the present invention in a closed position;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view similar to

FIG. 1

, but showing the cabinet in an open position;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view similar to

FIG. 2

, but showing the opposite side of the cabinet from that shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a bottom perspective view of the cabinet in an open configuration, and with the side wall


54


of the movable cart mounted on an opposite side of the cart from that shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

for illustrative purposes;





FIG. 5

is a side view of the cabinet in an open configuration;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged, perspective, fragmentary view of the top of the cabinet in a partially opened configuration;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of the housing of the cabinet without the top;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged, transverse cross-sectional view of the rail and roller assembly of the housing and cart, respectively;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of the cart with the panel of side wall shown only partially to illustrate the frame of side wall;





FIG. 10

is an enlarged, fragmentary, cross-sectional view of the front wall of the cart as taken generally along line


10





10


in

FIG. 9

; and





FIG. 11

is an enlarged, cross-sectional view of a shelf and an office accessory mounted on the cart.











Certain terminology will be used in the following description for convenience in reference only, and will not be limiting. For example, the words “upwardly”, “downwardly”, “rightwardly” and “leftwardly” will refer to directions in the drawings to which reference is made. The word “front” will be used to refer to the side of the cabinet from which the cart emerges, and “rear” will be used to refer to the opposite side of the cabinet. The words “inwardly” and “outwardly” will refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of the structure and designated parts thereof. Said terminology will include the words specifically mentioned, derivatives thereof, and words of similar import.




DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring to

FIGS. 1-3

, there is illustrated a storage unit or cabinet


10


intended for use in an office-type environment. The cabinet


10


generally includes a stationary housing


11


with a frontwardly-opening hollow interior and a wheeled cart


12


located within the housing interior.




The housing


11


is defined by a pair of generally upright, laterally-spaced and generally parallel side walls


13


, a generally upright rear wall


14


which extends transversely between and interconnects the respective side walls


13


, and a plate-like top or top wall


14


A positioned at the upper edges of the respective side and rear walls so as to close off the top of the housing


11


.




With reference to

FIGS. 4 and 7

, the side walls


13


are identical to one another, and only one of same will be described in detail herein. The side wall


13


includes a pair of vertically-oriented and generally parallel side edges


15


and a pair of horizontally-oriented and generally parallel upper and lower edges


16


which extend between the side edges


15


. Upper and lower flanges


20


are connected to and bend inwardly a short horizontal distance from the respective upper and lower edges


16


. The side wall


13


defines therein a plurality of slot-like openings


21


which in the illustrated embodiment are arranged in evenly-spaced horizontal rows and vertical columns. As discussed below, the openings


21


are configured for receiving hangers or mounting components associated with various accessories and work-related items which may be mounted to the cart


12


in a desired location.




Each side wall


13


mounts thereon a block-like guide member


22


adjacent front lower corner thereof, which guide members


22


are spaced a short distance upwardly from the respective lower edges


16


. Each guide member


22


is an elongate and rigid member which is oriented generally horizontally in a front-to-back direction of the housing


11


so as to be generally parallel with the respective lower edge


16


. Further, leveling foot assemblies are provided at the bottom of the housing


11


. More specifically, a pair of identical front mounting brackets


23


are fixed to the respective side walls


13


adjacent frontwardly oriented portions of the respective lower flanges


20


a short vertical distance below the respective guide members


22


, and a pair of identical rear mounting brackets


24


are fixed to the side and rear walls


13


and


14


at the rear lower corners of the housing


11


. In the illustrated embodiment, the rear mounting brackets


24


are gussets. The front and rear mounting brackets


23


and


24


each mount thereon a foot


25


which is adjustable to allow leveling of the cabinet


10


relative to the floor surface.




As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 7

, a cross brace or stiffener


26


extends between and is fixed to the respective side walls


13


spaced rearwardly from the front mounting brackets


23


. Further, a pair of elongate reinforcing elements


30


are provided on each side wall


13


. The reinforcing elements


30


are generally channel-shaped and have flanges which are secured to the inner surfaces of the respective side walls


13


so that the elements


30


are oriented in a laterally-spaced and generally upright manner. A pair of upper reinforcing elements


31


are generally horizontally oriented and extend transversely between the upper edges


16


of the respective side walls


13


. The upper reinforcing elements


31


are channel-shaped and have flanges which are secured to the lower surfaces of the opposed upper flanges


20


of side walls


13


. The reinforcing elements


30


as well as the cross-brace


26


and upper braces


31


prevent twisting or racking of the side walls


13


relative to one another.




The rear wall


14


of housing


11


includes a pair of generally parallel and upright side edges


32


and a pair of generally parallel upper and lower edges


33


. Upper and lower flanges


34


and


35


are bent inwardly from the respective upper and lower edges


33


. Upper flange


34


projects inwardly from upper edge


33


and is generally horizontally oriented. Lower flange


35


, as shown in

FIG. 4

, projects horizontally inwardly from lower edge


33


of rear wall


14


so as to define a generally horizontal base part


36


, and then projects upwardly from an inner edge of base part


36


so as to define an upright part


37


which is generally parallel to and spaced forwardly from the inner surface of rear wall


14


. Rear gussets


24


are attached to this upright part


37


of lower flange


35


and are additionally secured to the inner surface of the respective side wall


13


. Rear wall


14


is fixed to rear edge portions of the respective side walls


13


along upright side edges


32


by bending either the rear edge portions of the respective side walls


13


or upright side edge portions of rear wall


14


to define a suitable flange structure through which fasteners can extend, or which may be welded to form housing


11


.




As shown in

FIGS. 6 and 8

, a track or rail


41


is fixed to the undersides of the respective upper reinforcing elements


31


and is centered between and generally parallel with the respective side walls


13


. The rail


41


has a length which is similar to a front-to-back or depth dimension of the cabinet


10


. Rail


41


is of a downwardly-opening U-shape configuration defined by a pair of generally upright side walls


42


and a generally horizontally oriented top wall


43


which extends transversely between the respective side walls


42


. A pair of bottom retaining flanges


44


extend inwardly towards one another from lower edges of the respective side walls


42


. The inner or upwardly facing surfaces of the respective retaining flanges


44


are of a stepped configuration as shown in

FIG. 8

, and a pair of ribs


45


project inwardly from the respective side walls


42


a short distance above the respective retaining flanges


44


and serve as guides. A pair of sidewardly-spaced ribs or projections


46


are also provided along the inner surface of the top wall


43


of rail


41


. The rail


41


is provided at each of its four corners with a generally cylindrical and horizontally extending mounting hole


50


each for receiving a fastening element.




Top wall


14


A is attached to the upper flanges


20


and


34


of the side and rear walls


13


and


14


, and may also be attached to upper reinforcing elements


31


. As shown in

FIG. 6

, a face plate


51


is positioned below the front edge of top wall


14


A, and extends between the front vertical side edges


15


of the respective side walls


13


so as to close off the open front end of rail


41


. The front terminal end of the rail


41


is fixed to the face plate


51


by fasteners (not shown) which extend through the face plate


51


and into the holes


50


at the front end of rail


41


. Similarly, the rear terminal end of the rail


41


is fixed to rear wall


14


of housing


11


by fasteners which extend through rear wall


14


and into the holes


50


at the rear end of rail


41


.




Turning now to cart


12


, same is defined by generally parallel front and rear walls


52


and


53


, a side wall


54


which extends between the front and rear walls


52


and


53


, and a bottom wall


55


which mounts thereon a wheel assembly


56


adjacent a front portion thereof.




Front wall


52


includes a pair of upright parallel side edges


60


and upper and lower horizontal and parallel edges


61


. Front wall


52


is of a double-wall construction defined by inner and outer spaced-apart and generally parallel walls


62


and


63


(

FIG. 10

) which are attached to one another along their edges by suitable flanges or other appropriate method. As shown in dotted lines in

FIG. 9

, a plurality, and here three, of generally horizontally oriented and channel-shaped reinforcing elements


64


are provided in a vertically spaced manner with one another between the inner and outer walls


62


and


63


. Inner wall


62


defines therein a plurality of slot-like openings


65


arranged in a similar pattern as the openings


21


in side walls


13


of housing


11


. Further, a plurality of mounting pins or pegs


66


are provided along each of the upright side edges of inner wall


62


in uniformly and vertically-spaced relation with one another (only one of such side edges of inner wall


62


being shown in FIG.


10


). The pins


66


are generally horizontally oriented and project rearwardly in generally parallel relation with bottom wall


55


and are generally perpendicular to inner wall


62


. In the illustrated embodiment, five of such pins


66


are fixed to inner wall


62


along each upright side edge thereof.




Referring to

FIGS. 6 and 9

, a lock assembly


70


is mounted to front wall


52


within an uppermost one of the reinforcing elements


64


. Lock assembly


70


is a conventional lock with a rotating lock barrel


71


defining a key opening therein, and a locking element or flange


72


which is mounted on an inner end of the barrel


71


for rotation therewith. The lock assembly


70


is mounted at a height such that when a key is inserted into barrel


71


, the flange


72


is rotated upwardly behind face plate


51


and into the downwardly-opening channel of the rail


41


to engage the lock and prevent unauthorized opening of the cabinet


10


. Further, a handle


73


is fixed to the front wall


52


and secured to the center reinforcing element


64


for manipulating the cart


12


.




Turning now to rear wall


53


of cart


12


, and with continued reference to

FIG. 9

, rear wall


53


has a pair of upright and parallel side edges


75


and upper and lower generally horizontal and parallel edges


76


. A pair of side flanges


80


are bent rearwardly from side edges


75


(only one of which flanges


80


is shown), and upper and lower flanges


81


are bent rearwardly from the respective upper and lower edges


76


. An elongate, generally upright and corner-shaped reinforcing element


82


is fixed to the rear wall


53


at approximately equal distances from the respective side edges


75


thereof as shown in dotted lines in FIG.


9


. The rear wall


53


is provided with a plurality of slot-like openings


83


arranged in a similar pattern as openings


21


and


65


. Further, a plurality of forwardly-projecting mounting pins


84


, identical to pins


66


of front wall


52


, are fixed to rear wall


53


along each of the respective side edges


75


thereof, and these mounting pins


84


are the same in number as, and are vertically aligned with, the respective mounting pins


66


located along the respective side edges


60


of front wall


52


.




A hanger-type roller assembly


85


is mounted atop rear wall


53


for cooperation with rail


41


as discussed below. Roller assembly


85


includes a base plate


86


which is secured within an interruption of upper flange


81


of rear wall


53


and supports an upright stem


90


. A pair of sidewardly-spaced rollers


91


are rotatably mounted on stem


90


through a central hub arrangement


92


. As shown in

FIG. 8

, the rollers


91


are of a shape which corresponds to the internal configuration of the rail


41


of housing


11


. More specifically, the stepped configuration of the flanges


44


corresponds to the respective shapes of the rollers


91


, and the flanges


44


effectively vertically confine the rollers


91


within the rail


41


. Further, the lower ribs


45


serve as lateral guides to the hub


92


, and the upper ribs


46


serve to correctly position the rollers


91


on the retaining flanges


44


.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, a pair of guides


93


are mounted on opposite sides of rear wall


53


on the bottom surface of lower flange


81


adjacent the upright side edges


75


. In this regard, the guides


93


are longitudinally aligned with one another along flange


81


and are oriented in the elongated direction thereof. As shown in

FIG. 9

, the guides


93


project slightly horizontally beyond the respective flanges


80


of rear wall


53


.




The bottom wall


55


of cart


12


is generally horizontally oriented and includes a flat, rectangular base panel


94


having parallel longitudinal edges


95


and parallel transverse edges


96


. A pair of side flanges


100


are cantilevered downwardly from the respective longitudinal edges


95


and front and rear flanges


101


are cantilevered downwardly from the respective transverse edges


96


. The rear flange


101


of base panel


94


is fixed to a lower portion of rear wall


53


by mounting pins (not shown), welding, or by other suitable attaching structures or methods. The front flange


101


of base panel


94


is fixed to inner wall


62


of front wall


52


in a similar manner, that is, by pins which interconnect the lower reinforcing element


64


and the front flange


101


, by welding, or another suitable method.




With reference to

FIG. 4

, the wheel assembly


56


includes a base plate


102


which is secured to a lower surface of the base panel


94


of bottom wall


55


. Further, a pair of laterally-spaced wheel mounting assemblies


103


are fixed to and project downwardly from base plate


102


, and each assembly


103


mounts a wheel or roller


104


thereon. The wheel assembly


56


is secured to bottom wall


55


such that a front edge of base plate


102


lies generally along the front transverse edge


96


of base panel


94


.




As shown in

FIGS. 4

,


5


and


9


, a pair of elongate and rigid guide members


105


are fixed to opposite sides of the bottom wall


55


. More specifically, each side flange


100


of bottom wall


55


mounts thereon a guide member


105


adjacent to and extending in generally parallel relation with the respective longitudinal edge


95


of base panel


94


. The guide members


105


are positioned so that front terminal ends thereof are disposed in closely adjacent relation with the inner wall


62


of front wall


52


.




The side wall


54


of cart


12


includes a generally rectangular and open frame


106


defined by a pair of upright, generally parallel and laterally-spaced legs


107


and a pair of generally horizontal, generally parallel and vertically-spaced legs


108


which are joined to and extend transversely between the respective legs


107


. Several keyhole-shaped slots


109


which are vertically spaced from one another are defined along the length of the respective legs


107


(with only the slots


109


in rear leg


107


being shown in the drawings). The vertical distance between adjacent ones of the slots


109


in each leg


107


correspond to the vertical distance between adjacent pairs of pins


66


and


84


of the front and rear walls


52


and


53


, respectively. In this regard, the frame


106


is attached to the front and rear walls


52


and


53


so as to extend transversely therebetween by inserting the pins


66


and


84


into the enlarged portions of the corresponding slots


109


of the front and rear legs


107


, and then shifting the frame


106


downwardly so as to engage the pins


66


and


84


within the narrow portions of the respective slots


109


. Since pins


66


are provided along both vertical side edges


60


of front wall


52


and pins


84


are provided along both vertical side edges


75


of rear wall


53


, as well as along both upright legs


107


of frame


106


, the frame


106


may be mounted on either the right or left side of the cart


12


depending upon the user's preference. In this regard, the side wall


54


of cart


12


is shown mounted on the left side of the cabinet


10


in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, and on the right side in

FIGS. 4

,


5


and


9


for illustrative purposes. A gusset


110


is also provided at the junction of the rear upper corner of the frame


106


and the right upper corner of the rear wall


53


in

FIG. 9

to provide added stability, and is secured to frame


106


and rear wall


53


with fasteners.




Side wall


54


additionally includes a panel


111


which is attached to the frame


106


by welding or other suitable attaching method so that the panel


111


extends across substantially the entire frame


106


so as to cover same. Further, panel


111


defines therein a plurality of slot-like openings


112


arranged in a pattern similar to the openings


21


,


65


and


83


. The cart


12


thus has a four-sided construction defined by the side, front, rear and bottom walls which opens both sidewardly and upwardly.




The cart


12


is sized so as to fit wholly within housing


11


. In this regard, the cart


12


is assembled with the housing


11


prior to attachment of the face plate


51


by inserting roller assembly


85


into the open front end of the rail


41


and sliding the cart rearwardly


12


and into the housing


11


. The face plate


51


is then attached to the front of the housing


11


and the front end of rail


41


so as to prevent complete separation of the cart


12


from the housing


11


.




The cart


12


is movable relative to the housing


11


between a retracted storage position illustrated in

FIG. 1

, and an extended use position illustrated in

FIGS. 2-5

. The positions of the cart


12


illustrated in

FIGS. 2-5

allow access to the interior of the cabinet


10


. During movement of the cart


12


relative to the housing


11


, the guides


93


located on the bottom rear of the cart


12


ride along the inner surfaces of the respective side walls


13


of housing


11


so as to laterally guide movement of the cart


12


. Further, the guide members


22


of the housing


11


are located at a height relative to the respective guide members


105


of cart


12


such that when the cart


12


is moved into the fully retracted storage position (FIG.


1


), the guide members


22


are located under and are engaged with the respective guide members


105


, and effectively lift the front end of the cart


12


a slight amount. This positioning of the guide members


105


atop the respective guide members


22


of housing


11


when cart


12


is in the closed position prevents unauthorized opening of the cabinet


10


. That is, the front end of the cart


12


is effectively carried on and supported by the front end of the housing


11


in the storage position through the positioning of guide members


105


atop the respective guide members


22


, which prevents disengagement of lock assembly


70


by lifting the front end of the housing


11


. Otherwise, when the cart


12


is in the storage position and the lock assembly


70


is in the locked position with the flange


72


rotated behind face plate


51


, the lock could be disengaged by lifting the front end of the housing


11


relative to the cart


12


. However, with the arrangement according to the invention, when the front end of the housing


11


is lifted, the front end of the cart


12


is also lifted, which prevents disengagement of the lock assembly


70


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1-3

, various accessories are mountable on the cart


12


. For example,

FIG. 3

shows a whiteboard panel


120


which is suspendable from an upper edge of the side wall


54


of cart


12


by means of a hook arrangement (not shown). The whiteboard panel


120


provides a surface upon which notes, reminders or other information can written and dry erased. The whiteboard panel


120


can be made of a magnetic material to allow posting of notes or other materials with magnets. Further, shelves


121


can be mounted so as to extend between front and rear walls


52


and


53


of cart


12


as shown in FIG.


2


. In this regard, mounting brackets


122


are utilized to support the opposite transverse edges of each shelf


121


. The mounting brackets


122


engage within the appropriate slot-like openings


65


and


83


of front and rear walls


52


and


53


(see FIG.


11


). These shelves


121


may be used for storing work-related items or to support boxes or bins


123


for storing documents in hanging file folders or otherwise. Other accessories such as a pencil box


124


, a business card holder


124


A, a picture frame etc. may be mounted on the inner sides of the front, rear and side walls of the cart


12


through hangers or hooks


125


which may be integrally formed as part of the accessory as shown in

FIG. 11

, or may be separate components. As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, accessories may also be mounted on the exterior surfaces of the side walls


13


of the housing


11


via slots


21


.




The storage cabinet


10


according to the invention incorporates therein an improved arrangement for supporting and permitting movement of a drawer-type cart


12


, including a single centered rail or track


41


which supports the cart


12


from the top center, and a wheel or roller assembly


56


which supports the cart


12


at the lower front end. This three-point support of cart


12


allows a limited amount of racking or twisting of the cart


12


relative to the housing


11


and about the rail


41


which prevents binding of the cart


12


during movement thereof into and out of the housing


11


.




The storage cabinet


10


according to the invention may be provided in various sizes. For example, the embodiment disclosed herein is available in both two and four foot heights.




In the illustrated embodiment, the side and rear walls of housing


11


, as well as the front, side, rear and bottom walls of cart


12


are constructed of sheet metal, such as steel, and the walls of housing


11


and walls of cart


12


may be joined together by welding and/or suitable fasteners to achieve the structures disclosed herein.




Although a particular preferred embodiment of the invention has been disclosed in detail for illustrative purposes, it will be recognized that variations or modifications of the disclosed apparatus, including the rearrangement of parts, lie within the scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A storage cabinet comprising:a housing supported on a floor surface and defined by a pair of generally vertically oriented side walls joined together by a generally horizontally oriented top wall, said housing defining therein an interior storage compartment which opens frontwardly through an open front end of said housing for access to said storage compartment, and an elongate track mounted under said top wall generally centrally between said side walls; and a cart disposed for eliding movement relative to said housing between a stored position wherein said cart is disposed within said storage compartment of said housing and an open position wherein said cart extends outwardly of said housing and through said open front end thereof, said cart having a generally vertically oriented front wall which closes off said open front end of said housing when said cart is in said stored position, a first roller arrangement mounted on a lower front end of said cart and disposed in supportive engagement with the floor surface, and a second roller arrangement mounted on an upper rear portion of said cart along a central longitudinal axis thereof and which is rollingly engaged within said track of said housing to support said cart in a suspended maimer from said housing.
  • 2. The storage cabinet of claim 1 wherein said cart includes a generally vertically oriented rear wall disposed in spaced-apart relation with said front wall and a generally vertically oriented side wall which extends transversely between said front and rear walls, said front, side and rear walls of said cart together defining a storage area which opens sidewardly.
  • 3. The storage cabinet of claim 2 wherein said cart includes a generally horizontally oriented bottom wall which extends transversely between said front and rear walls, said side wall of said cart being disposed along and projecting upwardly from a longitudinal edge of said bottom wall, and said first roller arrangement being mounted adjacent a front portion of said bottom wall.
  • 4. The storage cabinet of claim 2 wherein said front, rear and side walls of said cart define therein slot-like openings which permit mounting of accessories within said storage area.
  • 5. The storage cabinet of claim 1 wherein said first roller arrangement is the sole roller arrangement mounted on said lower end of said cart such that said cart does not engage the floor surface except through said first roller arrangement, and a rear end of said cart is supported in a suspended manner from said housing by said second roller arrangement.
  • 6. The storage cabinet of claim 5 wherein said first roller arrangement includes a pair of rollers mounted at respective front lower corners of said cart, and said second roller arrangement includes a single roller mounted on said upper rear portion of said cart, said pair of rollers and said single roller being the sole points of support for said cart.
  • 7. The storage cabinet of claim 1 wherein said front wall of said cart mounts thereon a lock which is engageable with a portion of said housing to lock said cart in said stored position to prevent access to an interior of said cart, and a handle for moving said cart between said stored and open positions.
  • 8. The storage cabinet of claim 7 wherein a first pair of guides are mounted adjacent respective opposite sides of said lower front end of said cart and a second pair of guides are mounted adjacent respective opposite sides of said lower front end of said housing, said second guides being disposed in supportive engagement with the respective first guides in said stored position of said cart to prevent disengagement of said lock by an unauthorized person by lifting of said housing.
  • 9. The storage cabinet of claim 1 wherein a pair of guides are provided on opposite sides of a lower rear end of said cart for providing lateral guidance of said cart relative to said housing during movement between said stored and open positions.
  • 10. A storage unit, such as for use in an office, said storage unit comprising:a housing defining a generally hollow interior which opens forwardly through an open front end and is supported on a floor surface, said housing mounting thereon a rail adjacent an upper end and located centrally thereof; and a drawer disposed within said open front end and slidably movable between a closed position wherein said drawer is disposed within said housing and an open position wherein said drawer projects outwardly through said open front end of said housing, a lower front end of said drawer being supported on the floor surface by a first roller assembly which engages the floor surface and an upper rear end of said drawer being supported on the housing by a second roller assembly which rollingly engages said rail and is mounted along a central longitudinal axis of said drawer.
  • 11. The storage unit of claim 10 wherein said second roller assembly includes a roller element which is captivated within said rail such that said upper rear end of said drawer is suspended from said rail.
  • 12. The storage unit of claim 11 wherein said upper rear end of said drawer is supported solely through the captivation of said roller element within said rail such that said drawer does not engage the floor surface except through said first roller assembly.
  • 13. The storage unit of claim 10 wherein said first roller assembly includes a pair of laterally-spaced rollers respectively disposed adjacent front corners of said drawer and in rolling contact with the floor surface.
  • 14. The storage unit of claim 13 wherein said rail is elongate and has a downwardly-opening U-shape in transverse cross section, and said second roller assembly includes a roller element captivated within said rail such that said roller element is rollingly engaged within said rail to allow movement of said drawer relative to said housing between said closed and open positions.
  • 15. The storage unit of claim 14 wherein the U-shape of said rail is defined by a pair of generally upright side walls interconnected by a top wall which extends transversely between said side walls, and a pair of retaining flanges project inwardly and towards one another from lower end portions of the respective side walls in generally parallel relation with said top wall, said roller element engaging said retaining flanges to maintain said roller element within said rail.
  • 16. The storage unit of claim 10 wherein said housing includes a pair of upright, laterally-spaced and generally parallel side walls, an upright rear wall extending laterally between rear upright edges of said side walls and a horizontally oriented top wall extending between upper horizontal edges of said side and rear walls, said side, rear and top walls together defining said hollow interior which opens through said open front end, said drawer including an upright front wall and an upright rear wall which is spaced rearwardly from said front wall and is generally parallel thereto, a side wall extending between opposed upright edges of said front and rear walls of said drawer, and a bottom wall extending between lower horizontal edges of said side, front and rear walls of said drawer, and said side wall of said drawer projecting upwardly from one longitudinal side edge of said bottom wall of said drawer such that said drawer defines therein a hollow interior which opens sidewardly towards one of said side walls of said housing.
  • 17. The storage unit of claim 16 wherein said rail is mounted beneath said top wall of said housing so as to extend in a front-to-back direction thereof and is centered between said upper horizontal edges of said side walls of said housing, said first roller assembly including a pair of rollers respectively mounted at opposite front corners of said bottom wall of said drawer, and said second roller assembly being mounted adjacent an upper horizontal edge of said rear wall of said drawer and captivated within said rail so as to suspend a rear end portion of said drawer from said housing.
  • 18. The storage unit of claim 10 wherein said second roller assembly is mounted on said upper rear end of said drawer along said central longitudinal axis thereof.
  • 19. A storage cabinet comprising:a housing supported on a floor and defined by upright side walls and a generally horizontal top wall which interconnects said side walls, said side and top walls together defining a hollow interior space which opens sidewardly through an access opening; and a cart connected to said housing and storable within said hollow space thereof, said cart being slidably movable outwardly from said housing through said access opening into an extended use position, said cart having a wall structure which defines a storage area for storing work-related items and a front wall which closes off said access opening when said cart is stored within said housing, said cart including a wheel arrangement disposed on a lower end portion of said cart for engagement with the floor, and an upper end portion of said cart being slidably connected to said housing adjacent an underside of said top wall centrally thereof by a connector mounted on a central axis of said cart.
  • 20. The storage cabinet of claim 19 wherein said connector is mounted on said upper end portion of said cart and comprises a roller, and said housing mounts thereon an elongate track which opens downwardly and receives therein said roller, said roller being captivated within said track such that a rear end portion of said cart is suspended from said housing.
  • 21. The storage cabinet of claim 20 wherein said wheel arrangement is mounted on a lower front end of said cart such that said cart is supported on a floor at said lower front end thereof by said wheel arrangement, and said cart is suspendingly supported at said rear end portion thereof through the captivation of said roller within said track of said housing.
  • 22. The storage cabinet of claim 19 wherein said wall structure of said cart includes a rear wall which is generally parallel to and spaced rearwardly from said front wall, a side wall extending between upright vertical edges of said front and rear walls of said cart, and a bottom wall disposed at lower horizontal edges of said front, rear and side walls of said cart, said side wall of said cart being disposed along one longitudinal side edge of said bottom wall, wherein inner surfaces of said front, side and rear walls of said cart are configured for mounting at least one work-related accessory thereon.
  • 23. The storage cabinet of claim 22 wherein said accessory comprises a generally horizontally oriented shelf which extends between said front and rear walls and along said side wall of said cart.
  • 24. The storage cabinet of claim 19 wherein said upper end portion of said cart mounts said connector thereon which is fastened to said housing adjacent said underside of said top wall thereof and allows sliding movement of said cart relative to said housing.
  • 25. The storage cabinet of claim 24 wherein said connecter comprises a roller which is captivated within an elongate track mounted on said housing.
  • 26. A cabinet comprising a housing supported on a floor and defining a generally hollow interior, and a cart movable into and out of said hollow interior and defining a centrally located longitudinal axis, said cart including a first support arrangement disposed at a lower end of said cart for moving engagement with the floor and a second support arrangement disposed at an upper end centrally of said cart, said first and second support arrangements being longitudinally spaced from one another at opposite ends of said cart, said second support arrangement including a support element centrally fixed to said upper end of said cart along the longitudinal axis thereof, said support element being slidably engaged with and vertically supported centrally by said housing to permit movement of said cart relative thereto.
  • 27. The cabinet of claim 26 wherein said first support arrangement includes a pair of rollers at one end of said cart on opposite sides of the longitudinal axis thereof, said rollers and said support element defining the sole supports for said cart.
  • 28. The cabinet of claim 26 wherein said hollow interior opens forwardly through an open front end of said housing and said cart includes a front wall which closes off said hollow interior of said housing when said cart is in a fully stored position within said hollow interior, and said housing defines an elongate track adjacent a top wall thereof which is aligned with and extends along the longitudinal axis of said cart, said support element being slidably engaged with said track to permit movement of said cart into and out of said housing.
  • 29. The cabinet of claim 28 wherein said housing includes a pair of generally upright and laterally spaced side walls interconnected by said top wall, and a generally upright rear wall extending transversely relative to said top and side walls, said hollow interior opening forwardly in a direction away from said rear wall, said first support arrangement including a pair of rollers disposed on opposite sides of the longitudinal axis and adjacent respective front lower corner regions of said cart, and said support element comprising a roller mounted to a generally upright rear wall of said cart which is generally parallel to said rear wall of said housing.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
3752550 Niemeyer Aug 1973 A
4784446 Newhouse Nov 1988 A
5070556 Gloger Dec 1991 A
6199966 Fulterer Mar 2001 B1
6209977 Vondrejs Apr 2001 B1
6595606 Gunst Jul 2003 B1
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
Smed Docking Tower brochure “Onward and Upward”, publication date unknown.
Smed KYO brochure, pp. 1, 7 and 10, publication date unknown.