This disclosure relates to storage closets, and in particular storage closets having a frame supporting a soft sided storage unit.
Storage closets can be used as temporary or permanent storage, and can be used in place of or to supplement permanent storage closets, such as those permanently built into homes.
One type of storage closet is rigid, and may be made of particle board or plastic. A disadvantage of such rigid storage closets is that they can be bulky, as in the case of plastic storage closets, or heavy, as in the case of particle board storage closets. Bulky storage closets can be expensive to ship, particularly as compared to less bulky items and when shipping rates are based upon volume. Particle board storage closets can be difficult for purchasers to carry given their weights. Both types of storage closets can be difficult for consumers to assemble, and may require multiple bolts, nuts, screws and the like for assembly.
Another type of storage closet includes a rigid frame and a soft-sided storage bag. The rigid frame typically includes multiple upstanding tubular legs, which are connected at their top ends by one or more cross tubes and at their bottom ends by one or more different cross tubes. The soft-sided storage bag may be cloth or plastic, for example, and is supported on its interior side by the rigid frame. An example of such a storage closet is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,718,490.
Assembly of storage closets having rigid frames and soft-sided storage bags can be difficult. In many instances, assembly of the tubular frames requires sorting and joining of multiple tubes to other tubes and intermediate connecting members. Some of the tubes, such as the legs and the cross tubes, may resemble each other and can be difficult to sort. Moreover, in some circumstances components of the frame can tear the soft-sided storage bags.
A storage closet is disclosed that has a frame that supports a soft-sided storage unit. The frame is configured for ease of assembly by reducing the number of components required for assembly and/or providing the components with features to facilitate their assembly. Some of the components may be packaged already assembled or at least partially assembled in subassemblies in order to reduce the difficulty of sorting. Some of the components may be configured to readily join to other components, such as without the use of tools. Moreover, the frame may be disposed externally relative to the soft-sided storage unit in order to reduce the potential for the frame to cause tears in the soft-sided storage unit.
In one aspect, the storage closet includes a frame having a pair of legs connected at upper ends by an upper cross member. The upper cross member includes a center beam extending between the pair of legs. A pair of wings are disposed proximate one or both ends of the center beam. The wings may be provided already attached to the center beam in order to reduce the amount of assembly that is required. In order to reduce the volume of the storage closet for shipping, storage and retail display, the wings may be selectively moveable between a collapsed position generally parallel to the center beam and a position extending outward relative to the center beam for supporting the soft-sided storage unit.
The angle of the wings when in the position extending outward relative to the center beam can vary, depending upon the configuration of the storage closet. For instance, the wings may be generally perpendicular to the center beam when in the position extending outward relative to the center beam, or they may be at an angle thereto. Furthermore, the wings at one end of the center beam may be at different angles, with one of the wings being at an obtuse angle and the other of the wings being at an acute angle relative to the center beam.
In another aspect, a wing connection assembly may be provided to join one of the legs, the center beam and a pair of wings. The wing connection assembly may be provided with the wings already attached, thereby requiring only attachment of the center beam and the associated leg and thus simplified assembly of the frame. The wing connection assembly may be provided with the wings and center beam already attached, thus requiring attachment of only the associated leg. The wing connection assembly may include an unfolded stop associated with each of the wings to generally maintain each of the wings in the position extending outward relative to the center beam. The wing connection assembly may also include a folded stop associated with each of the wings to generally maintain each of the wings in the positioned generally parallel to the center beam. A spring may be associated with each of the wings to bias the wings into engagement with either or both of the unfolded stop and the folded stop.
The soft-sided storage unit may hang from the wings. To this end, straps, hooks or the like may be attached to an upper panel of the storage unit and used to hang the storage unit from the wings. In another aspect, the soft sided-storage unit may have an upper panel that is positioned on top of the wings, and the wings and other adjacent components may be configured to reduce tearing of the storage unit.
For storage closets that have a longer spacing between the legs, a pair of intermediate wings may be positioned along the center beam between the pairs of wings at the ends of the center beam in order to provide additional support for the soft-sided storage unit. Like the aforementioned wings, the intermediate wings may be pivotable between extended and collapsed positions, and may be provided preassembled with a wing connection assembly. For such longer storage closets, the center beam may have two components that are joined via a center connection assembly or the wing connection assembly.
In another aspect, the pair of legs of the frame may be connected at their bottom ends by a lower cross member. The lower cross member may include a first portion that is pivotably connected to a lower end of one of the legs. The lower cross member may also include a second portion pivotably connected to a lower end of another of the legs. Providing portions of the lower cross member preassembled to be pivotably connected to lower ends of the legs can reduce and/or simplify the amount of assembly of the frame that is required. The first and second portions of the lower cross member may be joinable to form the lower cross member, or may be one piece or packaged preassembled into one piece. Similarly, the legs can include separate portions, or may be one piece or packaged preassembled into one piece.
In yet another aspect, a storage closet is disclosed that includes a frame and a soft-sided storage unit. The frame has a pair of legs connected at top portions by an upper cross member and connected at bottom portions by a lower cross member. A plurality of wings extend outwardly relative to the upper cross member. The soft-sided storage unit has an upper panel disposed between the upper and lower cross members and is configured to hang from at least some of the plurality of wings. The soft-sided storage unit may include a pair of side panels each disposed between the pair of legs. The legs may each include outward extensions adjacent their bottom portions, and the soft-sided storage unit may include a bottom panel that is connected to the outward extensions of the legs. The wings are pivotably attached relative to the upper cross member, and moveable between extended and collapsed positions.
In another aspect, the storage closet includes a frame having a pair of legs connected at upper ends by an upper cross member. The upper cross member includes a center beam extending between the pair of legs. A pair of wings are disposed proximate one or both ends of the center beam. The wings are removable from the center beam to minimize the size of the components when disassembled. In one example, the wings may each have a portion that can be inserted into a slot or other opening in an associated one of the legs to simplify assembly. A plug can be used to secure the wing relative to the leg. In this or any of the embodiments, the legs and other tubular members that are to be joined may include rubber, plastic or other materials on their ends that are inserted into other tubular members to provide increased friction to assist in maintaining the members joined.
Various embodiments of storage closets in accordance with the above-discussed aspects are illustrated in
In one embodiment, illustrated in
The frame 50 of the storage closet 10 is configured for minimized sorting and simplified assembly. One way that this is accomplished is by providing a subassembly 15 of the wings 86 and 88 that can be joined to ends of the center beam 72 and one of the legs 52. The subassembly 15, as illustrated in
Another way that the storage closet 10 is configured for minimized sorting and simplified assembly is by providing the lower cross member 62 preassembled with the legs 52. This can advantageously reduce the amount of sorting of components that would be required, as well as simplify the assembly of the storage closet 10. More specifically, the lower cross member 62 comprises two separate components 64 and 66. One of the components 64 is pivotably attached to one of the legs 52, and the other of the components 66 is pivotably attached to another of the legs 52. Pivotably attaching the components 64 and 66 to the legs permits the components 64 and 66 to be readily moved from a storage position where the components 64 and 66 are generally aligned with the associated leg 52 to an erected position where the components 64 and 66 are generally perpendicular to the legs 52, as illustrated in
Turning now to more of the details of the subassembly of the wings 86 and 88 and the wing connection element 78, the wing connection element 78 includes a center stem 120, an upper platform 122, a lower platform 124 and a depending shaft 126. The upper platform 122 is attached to the top of the center stem 120, and the lower platform 124 is attached to the bottom of the center stem 120, as illustrated in
Upwardly-facing surfaces on the upper and lower platforms 122 and 124 include grooves 128 that function as stops to limit movement of the wings 86 and 88. In particular, each of the grooves 128 includes a first segment and a second segment that intersect at a generally right angle. With reference to one of the wings 86, its prongs 106 each have depending portions and longitudinal portions that intersect at generally a right angle. The prongs 106 of the wing 86 are vertically aligned. The depending portion of an uppermost prong 106 is inserted into the aperture 138 in the upper platform 122, and a depending portion of a lowermost prong 106 is inserted into the aperture 138 in the lower platform 124. The prongs 106 of the wing 86 are pivotable in the apertures 138 between two positions defined by the grooves 128, which function as a stop. In one of the positions, the longitudinal portion of each of the prongs 106 at least partially lies in one of the segments of the groove 128, and in another of the positions, the longitudinal portion of each of the prongs 106 at least partially lies in the other of the segments of the groove 128. When the longitudinal portion of the prongs 106 of the wing 86 lie in an aligned set of segments of the grooves 128, the wing 86 is generally positioned either in the collapsed or expanded position.
The longitudinal portion of the prongs 106 of the wing 86 are biased into the segments of the grooves 128, such as by a spring 134, and thus generally held in either the collapsed or expanded position. The spring 134 may be a compression spring, and surrounds the depending portion of at least one of the prongs 106, as illustrated in
The wing connection element 78 is adapted to connect to both one of the legs 52 and to the center beam 72 in order to join the wings 86 and 88, the one of the legs 52 and the center beam 72. The center beam 72 has a pair of vertically-arranged depending prongs 116 at each end, as illustrated in
In order to reduce the required length of any packaging of the unassembled storage closet 10, several of the longer components may comprise multiple elements that are easily joined to form a single component. As discussed above, the lower cross member 62 may include multiple components 64 and 66, of less length than when combined, that are configured to be easily joined to each other to form the longer lower cross member 62. Similarly, the legs 52 may each comprise two separate components, and upper leg component 54 and a lower leg component 56, that can be easily joined to form the leg 52. Like the lower cross member 62, one of the leg components 54 and 56 may have a reduced diameter end that is received in a larger diameter end of the other of the leg components 54 and 56. A friction fit, pin, or the like may be used to secure the ends of the upper and lower leg components 54 and 56 together.
In addition to having the legs 52 and lower cross member 62 formed of separate components in order to reduce the require length of any packaging of the unassembled storage closet 10, the upper cross member 70 may also be formed of separate components. In particular, the center beam 72 may be formed of two separate components 82 and 84 in order to reduce the unassembled length of the center beam 72. Each of the components 82 and 84 of the center beam 72 has an end with a pair of prongs 116 for joining to one of the wing connection elements 78 and an opposite end configured to be joined relative to the like end of the other of the components 82 and 84. The components 82 and 84 may each include a hinge cylinder. That is, one of the components 82 may include a hinge cylinder 94, and the other of the components 84 may include a hinge cylinder 96 positioned below the other hinge cylinder 94 when the components 82 and 84 are arranged with axes of bores of the hinge cylinders 94 and 96 aligned. A hinge pin 112 can be inserted through the aligned bores of the hinge cylinders 94 and 96 to pivotably join the components 82 and 84 of the center beam 72. Alternatively, the components 82 and 84 may be provided already hinged together, whether permanently or otherwise.
In order to prevent the connected components 82 and 84 of the center beam 72 from pivoting when the storage closet 10 is fully assembled, an upper bracket 80 may be positioned around an upper side of the components 82 and 84 and a lower bracket 98 may be positioned around a lower side of the components 82 and 84, as illustrated in
In order to provide additional support for the soft-sided storage unit 20, a pair of wings 86 and 88 may be attached to the upper and lower brackets 80 and 98. More specifically, the upper and lower brackets 80 and 98 may each have a projecting platform 104 on opposite sides of the channels 100, extending transverse to an axis of the channels 100, with a through aperture for receiving the depending portion of the prongs 106. The platforms 104 also can include grooves 108 disposed on upper surfaces to receive longitudinal portions of the prongs 106 of the wings 86 and 88 to assist in preventing the wings 86 and 88 from rotating and maintain the wings 86 and 88 in positions extending outwardly from the center beam 72.
Turning now to more of the details of an exemplary embodiment of the soft-sided storage unit 20, the unit 20 has multiple rectangular-shaped panels, including a top panel 22, and bottom panel 24, a pair of side panels 26, a back panel 28 and a front panel 30. The front panel 30 may include a large opening 38, selectively coverable by an attached door panel 40, for providing access to an interior of the unit 20. Clothes may be hung on the interior of the storage unit 20, such as on hangers hung from an interior rod. The interior rod may in turn be connected to the underside of the top panel 22, hang from the center beam 72, or otherwise be supported inside the unit 20. The front panel 30 may also include a small opening 32, selectively coverable by an attached door panel 36, for providing access to an interior of the unit 20. The interior of the unit 20 disposed behind the small opening 32 may include shelves 34 suspended in the interior of the unit 20, such as in the same manner as the rod. The doors 36 and 40 may be removably attached to the front panel 30 via zippers, Velcro or the like. As discussed above, the top panel 22 may have loops for attachment to the hooks 90 of the wings 86 and 88 to hang the soft-sided storage unit 20 from the frame. In order to provide additional securement, the bottom panel 24 of the storage unit 20 may include straps 44 that can be positioned between a body 144 and a projection 146 of the footing 140, as illustrated in
Another embodiment of a storage closet 200 is illustrated in
The storage closet 200 includes a frame 250 that supports a soft-sided storage unit 210, as illustrated in
The frame 250 includes a pair of legs 252, lower cross members 262 extending between bottom ends of the legs 252 and an upper cross member 270 extending between top ends of the legs 252. Like the prior embodiment, the legs 252 may include two separate components 254 and 256 that can readily be joined and the lower cross members 262 may include two separate components 264 and 266 that can readily be joined. The lower cross members 62 can be preassembled with the legs 52 to reduce the amount of sorting of components that would be required, as well as simplify the assembly of the storage closet 200. One of the components 264 is pivotably attached to one of the legs 252, and the other of the components 266 is pivotably attached to another of the legs 252. The legs 252 include an attached transverse outer sleeve 258 that pivotably receives a transverse extension 260 that is attached to one of the components 264 and 266, as illustrated in
The upper cross member 270 of the storage closet 200 includes pairs of wings 286 and 288 attached via wing connection elements 278 disposed at opposite ends of a center beam 272. The subassemblies of the wings 286 and 288 and the wing connection element 278 is generally the same as that described above with respect to the storage closet 10 of
Another embodiment of a storage closet 300 is illustrated in
The storage closet 300 includes a frame 350 that supports the soft-sided storage unit 310, as illustrated in
The subassemblies of the wings 386 and 388 and the wing connection element 378 is similar to those subassemblies discussed above with respect to the previous embodiments. However, in order to accommodate the trapezoidal shape of the storage unit 310, several modifications are made to the frame 350 as compared to the frames 50 and 250 of the previous embodiments. In particular, the prong 316 on each end of the center beam 372 is positioned at an angle. When the prong 316 is inserted into an aperture 382 of the wing connection element 378, and a cross-tie 318 is nested in a vertical groove 380 on the wing connection element 378, as illustrated in
In another embodiment of a storage closet 400 as illustrated in
The plug 442 has a circular cap portion 444 with a circular depending skirt 446. The skirt 446 has a slot 448 formed therein for receiving the portion of the cross piece 434 of the wing 430 that is positioned in the post 412 to further restrict movement of the wing 430. The diameter of the cap portion 444 is preferably, though not necessarily, larger than the inner diameter of the post 412 such that the cap portion 444 limits the extent to which the plug 442 can be inserted into the post 412. The diameter of the skirt 446 can be less than or about the same as the inner diameter of the post 412 to permit the skirt 446 to be inserted into the post 412, and can be sized to provide a friction fit therebetween.
Turning now to other details of the storage closet 400, the frame includes legs 414 that are joined to transverse legs 422 at one end and to the connector posts 412 at an opposite end. As in the aforementioned embodiments, the legs 414 may include two separate components 416 and 418 that can readily be joined. The transverse legs 422 can include footings 426, such as those discussed above. The transverse legs 422 may also include a perpendicularly extending portion 424 comprising a tubular member that is configured to mate with the legs 414. Lower cross members 420 are also provided extending between the transverse legs 422, as illustrated in
The tubular elements of the storage closet 400 that are to be assembled, including the leg components 416 and 418, the connector posts 412 and the perpendicularly extending portion 424 of the transverse legs, are configured for simplified assembly having narrow diameter ends that are insertable into hollow standard diameter ends of adjacent components to secure the components to each other. To further facilitate assembly, the narrow diameter ends may have a different type of material thereon to provide a friction fit with the hollow standard diameter ends. For example, if the tubular components are metal, then a rubber or plastic coating, sleeve, or protruding plug 440 can be fitted to the narrow diameter ends for frictional engagement with the inner walls of the hollow standard diameter ends of the adjacent components. Such a friction component can be used with any of the aforementioned embodiments when a like method is used to join the components.
Although not illustrated, a soft sided storage bag of the types discussed above can be used with the frame of the storage closet 400 of
In one aspect, the aforementioned center beam assemblies may be divided into two or more components joinable using a combination of pins and apertures, as illustrated in
The drawings and the foregoing descriptions are not intended to represent the only forms of the storage closets in regard to the details of construction and manner of operation. Changes in form and in the proportion of parts, as well as the substitution of equivalents, are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient; and although specific terms have been employed, they are intended in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purposes of limitation.
This application claims priority from U.S. Patent Appl. No. 60/869,858, filed on Dec. 13, 2006, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60869858 | Dec 2006 | US |