There are a variety of storing and dispensing containers in the market, particularly those for storing and dispensing wipe type products. Wipe type products or wipes have been made from a variety of materials which can be dry or wet when used. Wet wipes can be moistened with a variety of suitable wiping solutions. Typically, wet wipes have been stacked in a container in either a folded or unfolded configuration. For example, containers of wet wipes have been available wherein each of the wet wipes stacked in the container has been arranged in a folded configuration such as a c-folded, z-folded or quarter-folded configuration as are well known to those skilled in the art. Sometimes each folded wet wipe is interfolded with the wet wipes immediately above and below it in the stack of wipes. In an alternative configuration, the wet wipes have been placed in a container in the form of a continuous web of material that includes perforations adapted to allow for separation of individual wet wipes from the web upon the application of a pulling force. Such wet wipes have been used for baby wipes, hand wipes, personal care wipes, household cleaning wipes, industrial wipes and the like.
Conventional packages of wipes have typically been designed to be positioned on a flat surface such as a countertop, table or the like. Such conventional packages have often included a plastic container, tub or package which provides a sealed environment for the wet wipes to ensure that they do not become dirty or overly dry. Some of the conventional packages have also been configured to provide “one-at-a-time” dispensing of each wet wipe which can be accomplished using a single hand after the package has been opened. Such single-handed, one-at-a-time dispensing is particularly desirable because the other hand of the user or care giver is typically required to be simultaneously used for other functions. For example, when changing a diaper product on an infant, the care giver typically uses one hand to hold and maintain the infant in a desired position while the other hand is used to dispense a baby wipe to clean the infant.
“Pop-up” configurations of wet wipe dispensers can advantageously help provide the aforementioned single-handed, “one-at-a-time” dispensing. In “pop-up” configurations, when a wipe is removed from the dispenser, the wipe pulls along the leading end of the succeeding wipe in the package, by virtue of the succeeding wipe being in operative contact with the leading wipe such as via interfolding, via adhesive bonding, or via an integral connection along a line of weakness. Preferably, as the leading wipe is pulled out of and away from the package, the trailing end of the leading wipe breaks free from the leading end of the succeeding wipe, and the leading end of the succeeding wipe is left protruding from the package. In this way, the leading end of the succeeding wipe is immediately and automatically positioned for grasping and subsequent withdrawal from the package, and what was previously the succeeding wipe now becomes the leading wipe.
Historically, two malfunctions can occur during the operation just described. In one scenario, as the leading wipe is withdrawn, the leading wipe may not properly release from the succeeding wipe, with the result that the succeeding wipe is pulled too far or even entirely out of the package. A situation in which one or more succeeding wipes are in a single pull operation withdrawn from the package by virtue of being in operative contact with the leading wipe is referred to herein as “multiples.” Multiples can result from excessively strong connections between successive wipes (e.g., too much adhesive or insufficient web perforations), or can result from a dispensing orifice that does not sufficiently hold in place the succeeding wipe to allow the leading wipe to break free (e.g., too large of a dispensing orifice).
In another scenario, as the leading wipe is withdrawn, the succeeding wipe, after breaking free from the leading wipe, may not be readily accessible for subsequent dispensing. For example, although the leading end of the succeeding wipe may momentarily protrude from the package as it follows the leading wipe during withdrawal of the leading wipe, the leading end of the succeeding wipe often subsequently falls back through the dispensing orifice into the dispensing container—herein referred to as a “fallback.” Fallbacks can result from insufficiently strong connections between successive wipes (i.e., not enough adhesive or an excessively weak line of weakness), or can result from a dispensing orifice that does not sufficiently hold the leading edge of the succeeding wipe in an outwardly protruding manner (i.e., too large of a dispensing orifice).
The aforementioned malfunctions can to some extent be remedied by employing a relatively small dispensing orifice, such as, for example, a circle approximately one centimeter in diameter. However, relatively small dispensing orifices present a problem. In the event that a fallback does occur, a user must have the ability to access the remaining wipes inside the package. It has been discovered that it is difficult for the human hand, or even a human finger, to fit through many conventional, relatively small dispensing orifices to grasp the top wipe within the package following a fallback.
As a result, what is lacking in the art is a dispensing orifice that is shaped and sized small enough to help prevent multiples and fallbacks, but that is shaped and sized large enough to provide for ready access to the first wipe in the package and to remaining wipes in the package following fallbacks.
Furthermore, many prior art wipes packages include a flexible pouch to which a rigid closed-loop flange is attached. A rigid flip top is commonly hingedly attached to the flange. Within the closed-loop flange, the flexible pouch commonly includes a removable portion. The removable portion can be peeled away to define a dispensing orifice. Commonly, the closed-loop flange and rigid flip top define within their perimeter an area in the range of approximately 40 to 70 square centimeters. Such dimensions are desirable both ergonomically and aesthetically. In certain prior art embodiments, the removable portion within the flange abuts the flange around the entire perimeter of the removable portion (see
One problem with positioning a relatively small removable portion in the center of the inner area defined by a closed-loop flange is that as the removable portion is removed, the flexible pouch can tear in an undesirable manner. Furthermore, it can be difficult to provide clear, understandable instructions for removing the removable portion entirely within the area surrounded by the closed-loop flange if the removable portion is positioned squarely in the center of such area.
As a result, what is further lacking in the art is an approach to provide a flexible pouch with a removable portion that when removed does not tear the pouch in an undesirable manner, and which provides clear, understandable instructions coordinated with the structure of the removable portion and the flange.
In response to the aforementioned needs, a new storing and dispensing container for a plurality of sheets of product has been invented. In particular embodiments, the container includes a housing for storing product. The housing includes a bottom portion with side portions adjoined to the bottom portion and each side portion adjoined to an adjacent side portion and the side portions extending away from the bottom portion. The side portions are also adjoined to a top portion with the top portion overlying the bottom portion and being generally parallel to the bottom portion. The plurality of sheets is positioned within the housing. The container includes a dispensing orifice in the top portion, and the dispensing orifice has a length that extends along a longitudinal axis from a first end to a second end.
In particular embodiments, the dispensing orifice has a maximum width disposed not less than 20% and not more than 49% of the distance from the first end to the second end. The dispensing orifice further has a midpoint width disposed halfway between the first end and the second end, the midpoint width being less than the maximum width. The dispensing orifice further has a third width disposed 80% of the distance from the first end to the second end, the third width being no greater than 80% of the maximum width.
In particular embodiments, the length of the dispensing orifice defines a longest dimension of the dispensing orifice. The dispensing orifice has a transverse axis disposed halfway between the first end and the second end, and the transverse axis extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis. The dispensing orifice is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis but asymmetrical about the transverse axis.
In particular embodiments, the dispensing orifice has an ovoid shape.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention claimed. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute part of this specification, are included to illustrate and provide a further understanding of the containers and packages of the invention. Together with the description, the drawings serve to explain the various aspects of the invention.
The present invention will be more fully understood and further features will become apparent when reference is made to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. The drawings are merely representative and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims. Like parts of the packages depicted in the drawings are referred to by the same reference numerals.
As used herein, “flexible” means a non-foamed polymeric containing film with a thickness of about 250 micrometers or less or a foamed polymeric containing film with a thickness of about 2000 micrometers or less.
As used herein, “rigid” means a level of stiffness commonly associated with materials used to manufacture wet wipes tubs of parts thereof. Numerically, these materials typically have a flexural modulus (as measured in accordance with ASTM D790 “Standard Test Method for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials”) of about 100 Newtons per square millimeter or greater, more specifically from about 1100 to about 1550 Newtons per square millimeter.
The present invention is directed at solving problems related to storing and dispensing product such as wipes and wet wipes from containers, and to solving problems related to the initial opening of such containers. As representatively illustrated throughout
Referring to
The rigid flip top 50 includes a lid 52 connected to a flange 54 by a hinge 56, as representatively illustrates in
Referring to
In particular embodiments, the removable portion area 42 is no greater than 80%, more preferably no greater than 70%, and still more preferably no greater than 60% of the interior region area 61. In particular embodiments, such as those depicted in
Furthermore, as representatively illustrates in
Referring to
In particular embodiments, printed opening-instructional graphics 90 are disposed on the outer surface 38 in the interior region 58. The purpose of the opening-instructional graphics 90 is to illustrate and/or describe to a user how to properly remove the removable portion 40 from the pouch 30. The opening-instructional graphics 90 include a first instructional graphic 91 disposed on the non-removable portion 44 and a second instructional graphic 93 disposed on the removable portion 40. For example, in the printed opening-instructional graphics 90 representatively illustrates in
Referring to
In particular embodiments, the maximum width 102 is disposed not less than 20%, more particularly not less than 25%, and still more particularly not less than 27% of the distance from the first end to the second end. In particular embodiments, the maximum width 102 is disposed not more than 49%, more particularly not more than 45%, still more particularly not more than 40%, and still more particularly not less than 38%. In a particular embodiment, the maximum width 102 is disposed approximately 33% of the distance from the first end 111 to the second end 112.
The midpoint width 104 is less than the maximum width 102. In particular embodiments, the midpoint width 104 is no greater than 95% of the maximum width 102, and/or the midpoint width 104 is no less than 85% of the maximum width 102. The third width 106 is no greater than 80% and more particularly no greater than 70% of the maximum width 102. Furthermore, in particular embodiments, the third width 106 is no less than 50% and more particularly no less than 60% of the maximum width 102. The fourth width 108 is no greater than 80% and more particularly no greater than 70% of the maximum width 102. Furthermore, in particular embodiments, the fourth width 108 is no less than 50% and more particularly no less than 60% of the maximum width 102.
The dispensing orifice 82 defines a perimeter 141 and an area 142. In particular embodiments, straight line segments form at least 15% and more particularly at least 20% of the perimeter 141.
In particular embodiments, the length 100 of the dispensing orifice 82 is at least 45 millimeters and at most 55 millimeters, and in particular embodiments is approximately 50 millimeters. In particular embodiments, the maximum width 102 of the dispensing orifice 82 is at least 30 millimeters and at most 40 millimeters, and in particular embodiments is approximately 35 millimeters. In particular embodiments, the area 142 of the orifice 82 is at least 11 and more particularly at least 12 square centimeters, and is at most 15 and more particularly at most 14 square centimeters, and in particular embodiments is between 12.5 and 13 square centimeters. In particular embodiments, product 22 is comprised of a plurality of sheets, and each sheet has an area. In particular embodiments, the area 142 of the orifice 82 is at least 8% and more particularly at least 9% of the area of each sheet of product, and the area 142 of the orifice 82 is at most 14% and more particularly at most 13% of the area of each sheet or product. In a particular embodiment, the area 142 of the orifice 82 is approximately 11% of the area of each sheet of product.
In particular embodiments, the dispensing orifice 82 has an ovoid shape. Also, in particular embodiments, a transverse axis 103 is disposed halfway between the first end 111 and the second end 112 and extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis 101, and the dispensing orifice 82 is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis 101 asymmetrical about the transverse axis 103. Preferably, though not necessarily, the dispensing orifice 82 has no points of inflection anywhere along its perimeter 141.
In identifying the optimal efficacy of dispensing orifices having the dimensions and shapes just described, the inventors tested a variety of commercially available and prototype dispensing orifices. Each commercially available container of which the inventors are aware includes a dispensing orifice that is symmetrical about both its longitudinal axis and its transverse axis, in contrast to particular orifice embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the relatively less optimal prototypes tested by the inventors included symmetrical ovals and symmetrical diamonds. Based on this testing, dispensing orifices having the features set forth in the paragraphs above and in the claims below were deemed to be superior to commercially available orifices and to various experimental prototypes. Without wishing to be bound by any theory, it is believed that orifices as described in the paragraphs above have superior efficacy due in particular embodiments to (1) their overall size relative to the sheet being pulled through them; (2) their length; (3) a maximum width wide enough to allow a plurality of adult human fingers to reach into the container; and (4) offsetting the maximum width from the longitudinal midpoint of the dispensing orifice to allow the opposite side to be more narrowed or necked so as to better maintain trailing wipes in a “pop-up” position. Thus, the unique and inventive combination of orifice features described above delivers an optimum balance of reach-in access, “multiples”-prevention, and “pop-up”-position retention.
Referring to FIGS. 8 and 12-15, the lid can include a latch 60 with an elongate first rib 62 projecting horizontally therefrom, and the flange 54 can include a catch 64 with an elongate second rib 66 projecting horizontally therefrom. The first and second ribs 62 and 66, respectively, can removably engage each other in an interference fit to maintain the lid closed (e.g., as seen in
The non-uniformity of the rib 62 and/or 66 could further be defined as an angled (e.g., tapered) elongate cross-section, as seen in detail in
Referring to
The opening tab 74 can include a pocket 80 (e.g.,
In particular embodiments, referring to
The pouch 30 of the present invention can be made from various materials and in various configurations. The pouch can be made of polyester film laminated to polyethylene film. The polyester film can be reverse printed, so the printing is between the two film layers. Alternatively, a single-ply surface printed film can be used. A single-ply film can be composed of one or more layers of polyolefin and in particular embodiments formed in a coextrusion.
The product, e.g., wipes or wet wipes, can be arranged in the pouch in any manner which provides convenient and reliable one at a time dispensing and which assists the wipes in not becoming dirty and/or overly dry. For example, the wipes may be arranged in a dispenser or container as a plurality of individual sheets arranged in a stacked configuration to provide a stack of wipes which may or may not be individually folded. The wipes may be individual wipes which are folded in a c-fold, z-fold, quarter fold or other zigzag fold or interfolded or non-interfolded configurations as are known to those skilled in the art. The product 22 may include a plurality of wipes stacked one on top of each other in a non-interfolded configuration, for “reach-in” dispensing. For such a non-interfolded wipe, each wipe is folded onto itself with no portion of another wipe being positioned between or underneath any portion of the folds of the adjacent wipe(s). These configurations for wipes, as well as those discussed herein, may be provided by means known to those skilled in the art.
Alternatively, the individual wipes can be interfolded or in other ways related such that the leading and trailing end edges of successive wipes in the stacked configuration overlap, for “pop-up” dispensing. In such a configuration, the leading end edge of the trailing wipe is loosened from the stack by the trailing end edge of the leading wipe as the leading wipe is removed by the user. The wipes can be interfolded to facilitate such dispensing by means known to those skilled in the art.
Yet alternatively, the wipes can be arranged in the pouch as a continuous web of interconnected wipes which are folded in an accordion-like stacked configuration or a roll. The individual wipes can be connected together along lines of frangibility, such as lines of perforations, to ensure that the trailing wipe is in position for grasping by the user after the leading wipe is removed. For example, the wipes can be provided by a continuous web of material which has a series of lines of frangibility extending across the width of the web. The portion of the web of material between successive lines of frangibility provides each individual wipe. The lines of frangibility can be provided by means known to those skilled in the art such as perforations, indentations, or cuts in the web of material. For example, the lines of frangibility or perforations can be provided in the web of material by passing the web of material between a die cutter roll and anvil roll. After the lines of frangibility have been incorporated into the web of material, the web can then be arranged in a stacked configuration for easy insertion into the pouch during formation thereof.
The container of the present invention can include any suitable number of individual wipes depending upon the desired packaging and end use. For example, the container can be configured to include a stack of wipes which can include at least about 5 wipes and desirably from about 8 to about 320 individually wipes, and more desirably from about 16 to about 64 wipes. The size and shape of the stack of wipes is dependent upon the size and shape of the container and vice versa.
Each wipe is in particular embodiments generally rectangular in shape and defines a pair of opposite side edges and a pair of opposite end edges which can be referred to as a leading end edge and a trailing end edge. The leading end edge of each wet wipe is typically positioned in the pouch to be grasped by a user to facilitate a removal of the wipe from the container.
Materials suitable for the wipes of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art. For wet wipes, these can be made from any material suitable for use as a moist wipe, including meltblown, coform, air-laid, bonded-carded web materials, hydroentangled materials, high wet-strength tissue and the like, and can comprise synthetic or natural fibers or combinations thereof. The wipes of the different aspects of the present invention can contain a liquid which can be any solution which can be absorbed into the wipes, thus making them “wet wipes.” The liquid contained within the wet wipes can include any suitable components which provide the desired wiping properties. For example, the components can include water, emollients, surfactants, preservatives, chelating agents, pH buffers, fragrances, or combinations thereof. The liquid can also contain lotions, ointments, and/or medicaments. The amount of liquid contained within each wet wipe can vary depending upon the type of material being used to provide the wet wipe, the type of liquid being used, the type of container being used to store the stack of wet wipes, and the desired end use of the wet wipe. Generally, each wet wipe can contain from about 150 to about 600 weight percent and desirably from about 200 to about 400 weight percent liquid based on the dry weight of the wipe for improved wiping.
As with the other packages of the invention, the pouch and/or rigid flip top can be transparent or translucent to provide an indication of the quantity of wipes remaining in the container. The pouch and/or rigid flip top can be made of various polymers, copolymers, and mixtures, including, e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polystyrene, and other polymers.
Accordingly, the different aspects and features of the present invention can provide containers for wipes which, when compared to conventional containers for wipes, provide improved ease-of-opening, improved pouch tear prevention, and/or improved wipe dispensing. While the invention has been described in detail with respect to the specific aspects thereof, it will be appreciated that those skilled in the art, upon attaining an understanding of the foregoing, may readily conceive of alterations to, variations of, and equivalents to these aspects. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be assessed as that of the appended claims.
This application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 13/538,356 filed on Jun. 29, 2012. The entirety of application Ser. No. 13/538,356 is hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13538356 | Jun 2012 | US |
Child | 13545451 | US |