Storm door with counterbalance

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6640869
  • Patent Number
    6,640,869
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 21, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 4, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A storm door (20) ventilation through a screen (50) by either or both of slidable sashes (92, 93). The storm door may also utilize a flexible member (80) to secure a liner (30, 40, 53, 54) to a side, without the use of mechanical fasteners. Sash weight balancing assemblies are utilized in a three track door.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates generally to a storm door, and more particularly to a storm door with a sash weight balancing assembly and also to a storm door having an improved method of assembly.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Storm doors and windows have been used for many years for providing reduced transmission of thermal energy through doors and windows. Storm doors may be readily removable or be provided with a window sash that may be replaced with a screen to provide ventilation. Other storm doors have operable sashes that are often limited to certain preset positions and also the full weight of the sash must be lifted in order to move the sash.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,803,145 does describe a storm door assembly that utilizes a counterbalance. However, this storm door has only one sash that is operable. Another windowpane is positioned on top of a screen assembly. It is therefore possible to only ventilate either the top or the bottom, depending upon how the door is constructed.




The present invention addresses the problems associated with the prior art and provides for a storm door which has sash weight balancing assemblies for two operable sashes that are positioned adjacent to a screen. The screen and sashes allow for the storm door to be ventilated at either the top or bottom or both. Further, the present invention provides for a storm door which utilizes a unique and improved assembly.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In one embodiment, the invention is a storm door that has a frame. The frame has first and second sides, a top extending between and interconnecting the sides at their upper ends and a bottom extending between and interconnecting the sides at their lower ends. A first jamb liner is operatively connected to the first side and forms a vertically extending first hollow chamber between the first side and the first jamb liner. A second jamb liner is operatively connected to the second side and forms a vertically extending hollow chamber between the second side and the second jamb liner, the jamb liners form first, second and third positions relative to the door's exterior to interior orientation. A screen is positioned between the first positions. A first slidable window sash is positioned between the jamb liners at the second positions and the second slidable window sash is positioned between the jamb liners at the third positions. First and second sash weight balancing assemblies are connected to the first and second sides, respectively, and each are connected to the first slidable window sash. The first and second sash weight balancing assemblies are located in the first and second hollow chambers, respectively, for counterbalancing the first slidable sash. Third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies are connected to the first and second sides, respectively, and each are connected to the second slidable window sash. The third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies are located in the first and second hollow chambers for counterbalancing the second slidable sash.




In another embodiment, the invention is a storm door having a frame. The frame has first and second sides. The sides are operatively connected at their top ends by a top and at their bottom ends by a bottom. The sides have first and second side end members operatively connected to a side connecting member, thereby forming sides having openings. First and second jamb liners have first and second jamb liner end members operatively connected to a jamb liner connecting member. The first and second jamb liners are positioned in the opening of the first and second sides, respectively, forming hollow chambers between the sides and liners. The first jamb liner end members are positioned on the side first end members and the second jamb liner end members are positioned proximate the side connecting members. A first flexible member is forced between the jamb liner connecting members and the sides, whereby the jamb liners are firmly held in place by the first flexible members.




In another embodiment, the invention is a storm door having a frame. The frame has first and second sides. The sides are operatively connected at their top ends by a top and their bottom ends by a bottom. The sides have a wall to form an opening. First and second jamb liners are positioned in the openings of the first and second sides, respectively, to form hollow chambers between the sides and liners. The wall jamb liners have at least two points of contact with the sides to limit movement of the liners. Flexible members are forced between the sides and liners whereby the jamb liners are firmly held in place by the flexible member.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the storm door of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view taken generally along the lines


2





2


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view taken generally along the lines


3





3


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a front plan view of an assembled side rail and liner;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view, similar to

FIG. 2

, with the addition of the sash weight balancing assemblies;





FIG. 6

is a front elevational view of a side liner;





FIG. 7

is a side elevational view of a side liner with a sash weight balancing assembly in position;





FIG. 8

is an elevational view of a sash weight balancing assembly without the liner;





FIG. 9

is a front plan view of the lower slidable sash; and





FIG. 10

is a front plan view of the upper slidable sash.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawings, wherein like numerals represent like parts throughout the several views, there is generally designated at


20


a storm door. The storm door


20


includes a frame that has a first side rail


21


operatively connected to a second side rail


22


by a top (head) rail


23


and bottom (sill) rail


24


. The rails


21


-


24


are connected by means, well known in the art, such as corner keys. The rails


21


-


24


utilize the same profile and are mitered at their ends. The use of the same extrusion profile for all four of the rails provides for a door assembly process which utilizes fewer components, and is therefore more efficient.




Only one of the rails will be described in detail as it is understood that all four of the profiles for the four rails are identical. Referring now to

FIGS. 2 and 4

, the side rail


21


includes a top section


21


a connected to a side section


21




b


, connected to a bottom section


21




c


, which is in turn connected to a side section


21




d


, which is connected to the top section


21




a


. It is understood that the descriptive words “top”, “side” and “bottom” are arbitrary and depending upon the rail


21


-


24


that is being described could refer to a different orientation. The descriptive terms are used only to assist to describe the profile of the side rail


21


and would have different orientations for the other rails. The rails


21


-


24


are preferably an aluminum extrusion and is therefore formed as an integral one-piece rail. The four sections


21




a


-


21




d


form a generally standard hollow opening to receive a gusset. A first end member


21




e


extends outward from the side section


21




d


and is in general alignment with the bottom section


21




c


. A second end member


21




f


extends outward from the top section


21




a


and is generally parallel to the first end member


21




e


. The side section


21




d


also forms a connecting member between the first end member


21




e


and second end member


21




f


. A generally curved cover member


21




g


is connected to the second end member


21




f


. A stop leg


21




h


extends generally downward from the second end member


21




h


and is laterally spaced from a liner, to be described in more detail hereafter. A protrusion


21




i


extends from the first end member


21




e


and extends generally toward the second end member


21




f.






A first jamb liner


30


is operatively connected to the first side rail


21


, as will be discussed more fully hereafter, and forms a first hollow chamber


31


which vertically extends between the first side rail


21


and the first jamb liner


30


. Similarly, a second jamb liner


40


is operatively connected to the second side rail


22


and forms a second hollow chamber


41


which vertically extends between the second side rail


22


and the second jamb liner


40


. The jamb liners


30


,


40


are identical and are mirror images of each other. Therefore, only the first jamb liner


30


will be described in detail, it being understood that the second jamb liner


40


is a mirror image thereof. The jamb liner


30


includes a first jamb liner end member


30


a operatively connected to a second jamb liner end member


30




b


by a jamb liner connecting member


30




c


. An extension member


30




d


is operatively connected to the jamb liner connecting member


30




c


. The extension member


30




d


is generally planar and forms a surface for positioning the screen, as will be described more fully hereafter. The extension member


30




d


also has an end


30




e


. The end


30




e


is laterally spaced from the stop leg


21




h


. A screen


50


includes a frame


51


to which a screen material


52


is secured by suitable means such as a spline


53


. The spline would be positioned in the open U-shaped channel formed by the frame


51


. The screen


50


extends from the top liner


53


to the bottom liner


54


so that the screen is behind both of the slidable window sashes, as will be described more fully hereafter. The liner


30


includes a member


30




h


that extends away from the jamb liner connecting member


30




c


. The member


30




h


, along with the jamb liner connecting member


30




c


forms a third generally U-shaped track


30




f


. The jamb liner


30


also forms a second generally U-shaped track


30




g


with the first jamb liner end member


30




a


and the jamb liner connecting member


30




c


. The liner therefore provides for what is known as a three track construction. The third and second tracks are the tracks


30




f


,


30




g


. The first “track” is formed by the planar surface of the extension member


30




d


and provides for a “track” in which the screen


50


is positioned.




Referring now to

FIG. 3

, there is shown the third (sill) liner


53


, which is the bottom liner. The bottom liner


53


includes a first end member


53




a


operatively connected to a second end member


53




b


by a sill connecting member


53




c


. The fourth (head) liner


54


includes a first end member


54




a


operatively connected to a second end member


54




b


by a head connecting member


54




c


. A head extension member


54




d


extends outward from the head connection member


54




c


and is laterally positioned from the stop


24




h


of the bottom rail


24


. The top liner


54


forms a second U-shaped track


54




e


. A third track


54




f


is formed by the top liner


54


and the first end member


24




e


of rail


24


. A first track


54




g


is formed for the screen


50


.




The liners


30


,


40


,


53


and


54


are formed from a suitable material such as extruded aluminum.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5-8

, a first sash weight balancing assembly


60


and a second sash weight balancing assembly


61


are shown. Sash weight balancing assemblies


60


,


61


are positioned in the hollow chamber


31


. Third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies


62


,


63


are positioned in the hollow chamber


41


. The sash weight balancing assemblies


60


-


63


are identical. Further, sash weight balancing assemblies


62


,


63


(and their shoes


73


,


74


) are mounted in a similar manner to sash weight balancing assembly


60


,


61


. Therefore, only the details of one sash weight balancing assembly


60


and the securing of sash weight balancing assemblies


60


,


61


will be described in detail. The sash weight balancing assemblies


60


-


63


are known in the art and are assemblies such as block and tackle balances available from BSI of Sioux Falls, S.Dak. Other suitable balances may also be used. In

FIG. 6

, the liner


30


is shown in a front elevational view. Two notches


32


,


33


are formed at the top of the liner


30


that are not seen as viewed in the cross section in FIG.


2


. Then, in

FIG. 7

, a sash weight balancing assembly


60


is shown in position behind the liner


30


. The rail


21


is not shown.

FIG. 8

shows just the sash weight balancing assembly


60


, which is well known in the art. The sash weight balancing assembly


60


includes a block and tackle assembly


64


, channel


67


and spring


65


. The block and tackle assembly


64


is operatively connected to a channel


67


which is the main support structure of the sash weight balancing assembly


60


. A pin


66


is mounted between the sides of the channel


67


and extends through a bracket


64




b


. A pin


64




a


is also connected between the bracket


64




b


and is used to mount one end of the block and tackle


64


. The other end of the block and tackle


64


is connected to a spring


65


. The spring


65


has a first end


65




a


that is connected to the block and tackle through a hole (not shown) in the block and tackle


64


. The second end


65




b


of the spring


65


is connected to a pin


64




c


. The pin


64




c


is operatively connected to the side walls of the channel


67


. The only connection mounting the sash weight balance assembly


60


to the rail is a screw


68


through a hole


67




a


. The block and tackle assembly


64


is connected by a rope


69


(shown only in

FIG. 7

) that is positioned over pulley


70


. The rope


69


is not shown in FIG.


8


. The second end of the rope


69


is connected to a slidable shoe


71


. The shoe


71


is sized and configured to ride in the second track


30




g


. For clarity sake, the second sash weight balancing assembly


61


is not shown in

FIGS. 6-8

. However, as can be seen in

FIG. 5

, the second sash weight balancing assembly


61


is similarly mounted to the rail


21


. The sash weight balancing assemblies


60


,


61


are connected to the side section


21




d


of the first rail


21


. The side section


21




d


has a first segment


25


and a second segment


26


. Screw


68


secures the sash weight balancing assembly


60


to the first segment


25


and screw


68


secures the second sash weight balancing assembly


61


to the second segment


26


. The second segment


26


is at an angle of approximately 30 degrees from the vertical, as shown in

FIG. 5

, whereas the first segment


25


is vertical. This angle of 30 degrees along with the offset by third segment


27


allows the rope of the sash weight balancing assembly


61


to be positioned so that the slidable sashes may be closer together. It can be seen that if the sash weight balancing assembly was fastened on the side rail


21


parallel to the first sash weight balancing assembly


60


, the slidable sashes would have to be further apart thereby creating a thicker door. The rope


69


of the sash weight balancing assembly


61


is connected to a second shoe


72


which is sized and configured to slide in the first U-shaped channel


30




f


. The shoes


71


,


72


are designed to be operatively connected to the slidable sashes, as will be described more fully hereafter.




The liners


30


,


40


are operatively connected to the rails


21


,


22


, respectively, without the use of mechanical fasteners. Instead, a flexible member


80


is used. The liner


40


is operatively connected to the rail


22


in the same manner that the liner


30


is connected to the rail


21


. Therefore, only the connection of the liner


30


to the rail


21


will be discussed in detail. Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 4

, the liner


30


is positioned in the opening formed between the first end member


21




e


and second end member


21




f


. The liner


21


is positioned such that the first jamb liner end member


30




a


is positioned against the first end member


21




e


and the protrusion


21




i


. The second member


30




b


is positioned proximate the side section


21




d


. Each end member


21




e


,


21




f


is limited in movement with respect to the adjacent member of the side rail


21


. Then, a flexible member


80


, such as a segment of a round tube, is positioned between the extension member


30




d


and the stop leg


21




h


. This fixes the liner


30


in position so that no movement in any direction is allowed. A plurality of flexible members


80


may be used as shown in FIG.


4


. Each flexible member is approximately 2-3 inches long. It has been found that it is not necessary to use a long continuous strip and therefore the discrete segments make for an easier and less costly assembly. It can therefore be seen that the liners are secured in position with respect to the rails


21


,


22


without the use of mechanical fasteners. The flexible member


80


is of a suitably soft durometer, such as


75


Shore A, to allow it to be compressed. One embodiment that has been found useful is a tube that is ¼ inch in diameter and has wall thicknesses of {fraction (1/16)} inch. The exact size and thickness would depend upon the distance between the stop leg


21




h


and the end


30




e


. It needs to be thin enough to be positioned between the two and at the same time, thick enough to provide for an interference fit after it has been squeezed between the lateral stop


21




h


and the end


30




e


. Further, it is recognized that the flexible member


80


is shown as a circle in the drawings, wherein after assembly it would typically be flattened somewhat. Also, the flexible member would not have to be hollow, but compressible enough to be inserted to form an interference fit.




Now referring to

FIG. 3

, it is shown how the liners


53


,


54


are similarly secured to the rails


23


,


24


by use of flexible members


81


,


82


. The liner


53


is positioned in the opening between the end members


23




e


,


23




f


. The first end member


53




a


is positioned on the first end member


23




e


and also against the side section


23




d


. The second end member


53




b


is positioned also against the side member


23




d


thereby limiting the movement of the liner


53


in two directions. The flexible member


81


is then squeezed between the lateral stop leg


23




h


and the sill connecting member


53




c


to secure the liner


53


in position without mechanical fasteners. Similarly, the liner


54


is placed in the opening between the ends


24




e


and


24




f


of the rail


24


. The first end member


24




a


is positioned against the first end member


24




e


and the second end member


54




b


is positioned against the side section


24




d


of the rail


24


. This again limits the movement of the liner


54


in at least two directions. Then, the flexible member


82


is forced between the stop leg


24




h


and the extension member


54




d


thereby securing the liner


54


in position without use of mechanical fasteners. The flexible members


81


,


82


are similar to that previously described with respect to flexible member


80


.




While the frame has been described as comprising four rails operatively connected, it is understood that the frame could be constructed in such a manner as to have the rails integral with each other through either a single or multiple layer construction. That is, the frame has two sides, top and bottom and any suitable construction, well known in the art, may be utilized.




While the liners have been described as separate from the rails and then operatively connected, it is understood that the liners and rails could be operatively connected by the liners being made integral with the rails. In such a case, the door would have a frame that would comprise four sides, the sides being a combination of a liner and a rail.




Referring to

FIG. 9

, there is disclosed a slidable sash. The slidable sash shown is the lower or bottom sash


92


which is operatively connected to the first shoe


71


. The upper sash


93


is similar and is operatively connected to the second shoe


72


. The sash


92


includes a glass pane


92




a


suitably mounted between four sides


92




b


-


92




e


. Such construction is well known in the art. Four corner keys are shown, but would be hidden by the sides. Two spring-mounted posts


94


are attached to the top of the sash


92


. The posts


94


are movable in and out by a lever


95


. The lever


95


operatively connected to the post


94


. The spring


96


biases the posts


94


in the outward direction. A stop


101


is formed by bending up a part of the side


92




b


. This provides a stop on which the spring


96


may be positioned to bias the post


94


outward. The posts


94


slide in the track


30




g


. Fixed lower posts


97


are suitably secured to the lower portion of the sash


92


by means well known in the art. The lower posts


97


are sized and configured to fit within a slot in shoe


72


. The slot of shoe


72


is not shown, but is the same as the slot


71




e


shown in

FIG. 7

of the shoe


71


. By the posts


97




b


being supported by and captured in the slot of the shoe


72


, the balancing force of the sash weight balancing assembly


60


is transferred to the sash


92


thereby aiding in the raising and lowering of the sash as well as allowing the sash to be positioned in any position and held in place by the sash weight balancing assembly. It is understood that the spring mounted posts could be at the bottom of the sash and the fixed (sash weight balance engaging) posts located at the top of the sash. A handle


98


is secured to the sash


92


to raise and lower the sash


92


.




The upper sash


93


is of similar construction to the lower sash


92


and will not be described in detail. It is of course understood that the width is slightly different than the lower sash


92


as there is a difference between the width between the track for the upper sash


93


and the lower sash


92


. The other difference between the upper sash


93


and the lower sash


92


is the inclusion of a spring loaded latch. The latch is spring loaded and therefore, when the sashes are in the closed position, prevents the raising of the sash


92


or lowering of the sash


93


without the depression of the latch


100


. The depression of the latch


100


can of course only be accomplished from the inside of the building, thereby preventing someone from the outside activating the latch


100


to allow the sashes


92


,


93


to move.




The liners


20


,


30


effectively hide the balances, are easily removable/replaceable, and create tracks for the sashes to slide. The three “track” construction allows for ventilation from either the top or bottom and provides for a counterbalance for both the upper and lower sash.




The above specification, examples and data provide a complete description of the manufacture and use of the composition of the invention. Since many embodiments of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention resides in the claims hereinafter appended.



Claims
  • 1. A storm door comprising:a) a frame having first and second sides, a top extending between and interconnecting the sides at their upper ends and a bottom extending between and interconnecting the sides at their lower ends; b) a first jamb liner operatively connected to the first side and forming a vertically extending first hollow chamber between the first side and the first jamb liner; c) a second jamb liner operatively connected to the second side and forming a vertically extending second hollow chamber between the second side and the second jamb liner; d) the jamb liners forming first, second and third positions; e) a screen positioned between the first positions; f) a first slidable window sash positioned between the jamb liners at the second positions; g) a second slidable window sash positioned between the jamb liners at the third positions; h) first and second sash weight balancing assemblies connected to the first and second sides respectively and each connected to the first slidable window sash, said first and second sash weight balancing assemblies located in the first and second hollow chambers respectively, for counterbalancing the first slidable sash; i) third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies connected to the first and second sides respectively and each connected to the second slidable window sash, the third and fourth sash weight balancing assembly located in the first and second hollow chambers for counterbalancing the second slidable sash; and j) first and second flexible members compressibly retained between the first and second jamb liners and the first and second sides, respectively, so as to secure the first and second flexible members with an interference fit, whereby the first and second jamb liners are firmly held in place by the first and second flexible members, respectively.
  • 2. The storm door of claim 1, wherein the first side is a first side rail, the second side is a second side rail, the top is a top rail and the bottom is a bottom rail.
  • 3. The storm door of claim 1, wherein the screen is adjacent both first and second sashes when the sashes are in a closed position.
  • 4. The storm door of claim 1, wherein the third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies are at an angle to the first and second sash weight balancing assemblies, thereby allowing for a narrower door.
  • 5. The storm door of claim 1, wherein the jamb liners are aluminum.
  • 6. A storm door comprising:a) a frame having first and second sides, said sides operatively connected at their top ends by a top and at their bottom ends by a bottom; b) said sides having first and second side end members operatively connected to a side connecting member, thereby forming sides having openings; c) first and second jamb liners having first and second jamb liner end members operatively connected to a jamb liner connecting member; d) said first and second jamb liners positioned in the openings of the first and second sides respectively, forming hollow chambers between the sides and jamb liners; e) said first jamb liner end members positioned on the side first end members and the second jamb liner end members positioned proximate the side connecting members; and f) first flexible members compressibly retained between the jamb liners and the sides so as to secure the first flexible members with an interference fit, whereby the jamb liners are firmly held in place by the first flexible members.
  • 7. The storm door of claim 6, wherein the first side is a first side rail, the second side a second side rail, the top a top rail, the bottom a bottom rail, the first side end member a first side end rail member, the second side end member a second side end rail member.
  • 8. The storm door of claim 7, the side rails second end members having first stop members extending from the side rail second end members, the first stop members laterally spaced from the jamb liners when assembled, wherein the first flexible members are positioned between the first stop members and the jamb liners.
  • 9. The storm door of claim 8, further comprising an extension member operatively connected to the jamb liner, the extension member positioned proximate the stop, wherein the flexible member is retained between the extension and the stop.
  • 10. The storm door of claim 6, further comprising:a) the top having first and second top end members operatively connected to a top side member, forming a top having an opening; b) a top liner having first and second top end members operatively connected to a top side member; c) said top liner positioned in the opening of the top opening; d) said top liner first end member positioned on the top first end member and the top liner second end member positioned proximate the top connecting member; and e) a second flexible member compressibly retained between the top liner and the top with an interference fit, whereby the top liner is firmly held in place by the second flexible member.
  • 11. The storm door of claim 10, the top second end member having a second stop member extending from the top second end member, the second stop member laterally spaced from the top liner when assembled, wherein the second flexible member is positioned between the second stop member and the top liner.
  • 12. The storm door of claim 10, further comprising:a) the bottom having first and second bottom end members operatively connected to a bottom side member, forming a bottom having an opening; b) a bottom liner having first and second bottom end members operatively connected to a bottom side member; c) said bottom liner positioned in the opening of the bottom opening; d) said bottom liner first end member positioned on the bottom first end member and the bottom liner second end member positioned proximate the bottom connecting member; and e) a third flexible member compressibly retained between the bottom liner and the bottom with an interference fit, whereby the bottom liner is firmly held in place by the third flexible member.
  • 13. The storm door of claim 12, the bottom second end member having a third stop member extending from the bottom third end member, the third stop member laterally spaced from the bottom liner when assembled, wherein the third flexible member is positioned between the third stop member and the bottom liner.
  • 14. The storm door of claim 6, further comprising:a) the jamb liners forming first, second and third positions; b) a screen extending between the first position; c) a first slidable window sash positioned between the jamb liners at the second position; and d) a second slidable window sash positioned between the jamb liners at the third position.
  • 15. The storm door of claim 14, further comprising:a) first and second sash weight balancing assemblies connected to the first and second sides respectively and each connected to the first slidable window sash, said first and second sash weight balancing assemblies located in the first and second hollow chambers respectively, for counterbalancing the first slidable sash; and b) third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies connected to the first and second sides respectively and each connected to the second slidable window sash, the third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies located in the first and second hollow chambers for counterbalancing the second slidable sash.
  • 16. The storm door of claim 6, wherein the first flexible members comprise a plurality of discrete flexible segments spaced apart along a length of the sides between the top and the bottom.
  • 17. The storm door of claim 6, wherein the first flexible members comprise compressible flexible tubing.
  • 18. The storm door of claim 6, wherein the first flexible members are positioned between the jamb liner connecting members and the sides.
  • 19. The storm door of claim 6, wherein the first flexible members are sized to form an interference fit between the jamb liners and the sides when compressed for insertion between the jamb liners and the sides.
  • 20. The storm door of claim 6, wherein the jamb liners are fixed in position with respect to the sides so that there is substantially no movement in any direction.
  • 21. A storm door comprising:a) a frame having first and second side rails, a top rail extending between and interconnecting the side rails at their upper ends and a bottom rail extending between and interconnecting the side rails at their lower ends; b) a first jamb liner operatively connected to the first side rail and forming a vertically extending first hollow chamber between the first side rail and the first jamb liner; c) a second jamb liner operatively connected to the second side rail and forming a vertically extending second hollow chamber between the second side rail and the second jamb liner; d) the jamb liners forming first, second and third positions; e) a screen extending between the first position; f) a first slidable window sash positioned between the jamb liners at the second position; g) a second slidable window sash positioned between the jamb liners at the third position; h) first and second sach weight balancing assemblies connected to the first and second side rails respectively and each connected to the first slidable window sash, said first and second sash weight balancing assemblies located in the first and second hollow chambers respectively, for counterbalancing the first slidable sash; i) third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies connected to the first and second side rails respectively and each connected to the second slidable window sash, the third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies located in the first and second hollow chambers for counterbalancing the second slidable sash; and j) first and second flexible members compressibly retained between the first and second jamb liners and the first and second sides, respectively, so as to secure the first and second flexible members with an interference fit, whereby the first and second jamb liners are firmly held in place by the first and second flexible members, respectively.
  • 22. The storm door of claim 21, wherein the screen is adjacent both first and second sashes when the sashes are in a closed position.
  • 23. The storm door of claim 21, wherein the third and fourth sash weight balancing assemblies are at an angle to the first and second sash weight balancing assemblies, thereby allowing for a narrower door.
  • 24. A storm door comprising:a) a frame having first and second sides, said sides operatively connected at their top ends by a top and at their bottom ends by a bottom; b) said sides each having a wall to form an opening; c) first and second jamb liners positioned in the openings of the first and second sides respectively to form hollow chambers between the sides and liners; d) said jamb liners having at least two points of contact with the sides to limit movement of the liners; and e) first and second flexible members positioned between the first and second sides and the first and second jamb liners, respectively, the first and second flexible members configured as compressible members retained between the liners and the sides and secured with an interference fit, whereby the jamb liners are firmly held in place by the flexible members.
  • 25. The storm door of claim 24, wherein the first side is a first side rail, the second side is a second side rail, the top is a top rail and the bottom is a bottom rail.
  • 26. The storm door of claim 24, wherein each flexible member is a plurality of discrete flexible members.
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2116781 Delich May 1938 A
3145433 Jones Aug 1964 A
3375610 Beasley, Jr. et al. Apr 1968 A
4028849 Anderson Jun 1977 A
5274955 Dallaire et al. Jan 1994 A
5803145 Lamb Sep 1998 A
6041550 Tix Mar 2000 A
6055782 Morton et al. May 2000 A
6256931 Kenkel et al. Jul 2001 B1