The present disclosure relates generally to containers for receiving a product and, in particular, to a container having a flange structure at an upper edge of the container for receiving a seal to enclose the contents of the container.
Punnet trays or containers are well known to the industry for single use products, such as to package products such as, for example, fresh fruits and vegetables for retail distribution. The tray can generally comprise a bottom panel and a plurality of side wall panels that extend upwardly and slightly outwardly from the bottom panel so that a plurality of trays may be stacked in nested relation to each other to minimize or reduce the overall volume occupied by a package or group of such trays.
Conventionally, punnet trays may be formed of a plastic material wherein the trays can be formed with flanges for receiving a thin heat sealed film that may be transparent for visual presentation of the product. While forming the trays of a plastic materials permits the trays to be formed to a particular configuration, it is desirable to reduce the amount of plastic in such packaging. As an alternative form of packaging, trays can be formed of a fiber based material, such as a paperboard material, wherein the trays can be formed from a single sheet of material as a folded and glued tray. However, the replacement of moldable plastic trays with die cut and folded sheets presents various challenges when the sealing method requires a flange that is in plane with the seal. Plastic trays can easily form very small flanges on the top of the tray that project outward to support the tray with a clamping system that then heat seals the film to the top of the tray that is filled with product.
These flanges can be quite small, and often do not exceeding 5 mm in width, such that formation of these flanges has not been practical for materials that are folded rather than molded. Further, outwardly folded flanges may not be not sufficiently rigid to resist pivoting of the flange relative to the side walls of the container following a sealing operation, such that outwardly folded flanges on opposing walls of the container may pivot toward each other with a resulting loss of tension on the sealing film, resulting in a less attractive appearance of the sealing film.
In accordance with an aspect of the disclosure, a container is provided comprising \a bottom panel defining a base of the container, and a plurality of side walls extending from the bottom panel and defining an interior area of the container, wherein the plurality of side walls include at least opposing first and second side walls. An upper edge of the container is defined by edges of the plurality of the side walls distal from the bottom panel. A first flange structure is connected to each of the first and second side walls along respective fold lines at the upper edge of the container. Each first flange structure straddles a respective side wall and comprises an inner flange portion extending over the interior area of the container, and an outer flange portion, coplanar with the inner flange portion, extending away from the interior of the container. The outer flange portion is defined by one or more tabs having a length dimension, parallel to the first and second side walls, that is less than a length dimension of the inner flange portion.
Each inner flange portion can include a first edge hingedly attached to a respective one of the first and second side walls at two or more spaced fold line segments defining the fold lines, and a second edge extending continuously along the length of the first flange structure and located over the interior area of the container.
The one or more tabs can extend from the first edge of the inner flange portion at locations between the fold line segments.
Each inner flange portion can have a width dimension, extending in a transverse direction perpendicular to the first and second side walls, that is greater than a width dimension of the outer flange portion, extending in the transverse direction.
The plurality of side walls can further include opposing third and fourth side walls extending between the first and second side walls, and a second flange structure can be hingedly attached to each of the third and fourth side walls at the upper edge of the container, each second flange structure including an inner flange portion extending over the interior area of the container.
Each second flange structure can further include an outer flange portion extending away from the interior area of the container.
The outer flange portions of the second flange structures can each comprise tabs that extend away from the interior area of the container and that have a length dimension parallel to the third and fourth side walls that is less than a length dimension of the first flange portions.
Connection flaps can be hingedly connected to opposing lateral sides of each of the first and second side walls at fold lines and adhered to respective ones of the third and fourth side walls, and a support flange can be hingedly connected to each of the connection flaps and engaged under a respective inner flange portion of one of the second flange structures.
Each support flange can include a tab extending away from the interior area of the container and engaged under a respective outer flange portion of one of the second flange structures.
The first flange structures can include lateral extensions that are engaged over a respective support flange.
In a accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, a container is provided formed of a unitary blank of semi-rigid material. The container comprises a bottom panel defining a base of the container, and a plurality of side walls comprising opposing first and second side walls connected to the bottom panel and opposing third and fourth side walls connected to the bottom panel. An upper edge of the container is defined by edges of the plurality of the side walls distal from the bottom panel. A first flange structure is connected to each of the first and second side walls along respective fold lines at the upper edge of the container. A second flange structure is connected to each of the third and fourth side walls along respective fold lines at the upper edge of the container. Each of the first and second flange structures straddle a respective side wall and comprise an inner flange portion extending over the interior area of the container, and an outer flange portion, coplanar with the inner flange portion, extending away from the interior of the container.
The outer flange portion of each of the first and second flange structures can be defined by one or more tabs having a length dimension, parallel to a respective side wall, that is less than a length dimension of the inner flange portion.
The inner flange portion of each of the first and second flange structures can be defined by a continuous flange extending between opposing side edges of a respective side wall.
One or more vent openings can be formed in the first and second side walls, wherein each vent opening is formed by a cut line defining a respective tab that is separated from a respective first and second side wall during a pivoting of the first and second flange structures to a position perpendicular to the first and second side walls.
Connection flaps can be hingedly connected to opposing lateral sides of each of the first and second side walls at fold lines and adhered to respective ones of the third and fourth side walls, and a support flange can be hingedly connected to each of the connection flaps and engaged under both one of the first flange structures and one of the second flange structures.
An upper surface of the first flange structure can be coplanar with an upper surface of the second flange structure.
In accordance with a further aspect of the disclosure, a blank for forming a container is provided. The blank comprises a bottom panel a having opposing longitudinal edges, and opposing lateral edges. A pair of first side panels are hingedly connected to the bottom panel at the longitudinal edges, and a pair of second side panels are hingedly connected to the bottom panel at the lateral edges. A first flange structure is hingedly connected to each of the first side panels at respective first flange fold lines, each first flange fold line comprising a discontinuous fold line defined by two or more fold line segments. Each first flange structure includes a first flange portion extending to one side of the first flange fold line and a second flange portion extending to an opposite side of the first flange fold line. A second flange structure is hingedly connected to each of the second side panels at respective second flange line fold lines. Each second flange structure includes a first flange portion extending to one side of the second flange fold line and a second flange portion extending to an opposite side of the second flange fold line.
The first flange portion of the first flange structure can be continuous extending between opposing sides of a respective first side panel.
The second flange portion of the first flange structure can comprise at least one cut line defined in each of the first side panels and spanning between adjacent fold line segments to define at least one tab integral with the first flange portion of the first flange structure.
Cut lines can be defined in each of the first side panels and spanning between each of a plurality of adjacent fold line segments to define a plurality of tabs integral with the first flange portion of the first flange structure.
The first flange portion of the second flange structure can be continuous extending along the second flange fold line, and the second flange portion of the second flange structure can comprise tabs located at opposing ends of the first flange portion of the second flange structure, the tabs extending from the second flange fold line toward a respective second side panel.
Connection flaps can be hingedly connected to opposing sides of each of the first side panels at fold lines, and a support flange can be hingedly connected to each of the connection flaps at a support flange fold line.
Each support flange fold line can include an end adjacent to an end of a first flange fold line, and each support flange can comprise a first portion extending along the support flange fold line outward from the connection flap, and a second flange portion comprising at least one tab defined by a cut line in the connection flap and integral with the first flange portion of the support flange.
Each of the first side panels can include opposing sides that diverge extending in a direction from the bottom panel, and each of the second side panels can include opposing sides that diverge extending in a direction from the bottom panel.
While the specification concludes with claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the present invention, it is believed that the present invention will be better understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying Drawing Figures, in which like reference numerals identify like elements, and wherein:
In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration, and not by way of limitation, specific preferred embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring to
As seen in
The blank 10 comprises a bottom panel 24 having a generally rectangular shape including opposing longitudinal edges 26, 28, and opposing lateral edges, 30, 32 connecting the longitudinal edges 26, 28. A pair of first side panels 34a, 34b are hingedly connected to the bottom panel 24 at respective longitudinal edges 26, 28. The first side panel 34a includes a pair of opposing side edges 34a1, 34a2 that can diverge from each other in a direction from the bottom panel 24 toward an outer edge 37 of the first side panel 34a. Similarly, the first side panel 34b includes a pair of opposing side edges 34b1, 34b2 that can diverge from each other in a direction from the bottom panel 24 toward an outer edge 38 of the first side panel 34b.
A pair of second side panels 36a, 36b are hingedly connected to the bottom panel 24 at respective lateral edges 30, 32. The second side panel 36a includes a pair of opposing side edges 36a1, 36a2 that can diverge from each other in a direction from the bottom panel 24 toward an outer edge 40 of the second side panel 36a. Similarly, the second side panel 36b includes a pair of opposing side edges 36b1, 36b2 that can diverge from each other in a direction from the bottom panel 24 toward an outer edge 42 of the second side panel 36b.
It should be understood that, although the pair of first side panels 34a, 34b are described with diverging edges 34a1, 34a2, 34b1, 34b2, and the second pair of side panels 36a, 36b are described with diverging edges 36a1, 36a2, 36b1, 36b2, the present disclosure is not limited to side panels with diverging edges. For example, the first side panels 34a, 34b may be formed with side edges that extend parallel to the lateral edges 30, 32 of the bottom panel 24, and the second side panels 36a, 36b may be formed with side edges that extend parallel to the longitudinal edges 26, 28 of the bottom panel 24.
A pair of connection flaps 44a1, 44a2 are hingedly connected to respective opposing side edges 34a1, 34a2, of the first side panel 34a, and a pair of connection flaps 44b1, 44b2 are hingedly connected to opposing side edges 34b1, 34b2 of the first side panel 34b. The connection flaps 44a1, 44a2 include respective outer edges 46a1, 46a2, and the connection flaps 44b1, 44b2 include respective outer edges 46b1, 46b2.
A pair of first flange structures 48a, 48b are hingedly connected to the first side panels 34a, 34b at respective first flange fold lines 50a, 50b coinciding with the outer edges 37, 38 of the first side panels 34a, 34b. Each of the first flange fold lines 50a, 50b comprises a discontinuous fold line defined by two or more fold line segments 50aS, 50bS.
Each first flange structure 48a, 48b comprises a first flange portion 52 having a first edge coinciding with a respective first flange fold line 50a, 50b. The first flange portion 52 extends to one side of the first flange fold line 50a, 50b, i.e., located on a side of the first flange fold line 50a, 50b opposite from the bottom panel 24. Each first flange structure 48a, 48b further includes a second flange portion 54 extending to an opposite side of the first flange fold line 50a, 50b from the first flange portion 52. The second flange portion 54 is defined by one or more cut lines 54C, wherein each cut line 54C extends from a respective first flange fold line 50a, 50b toward the bottom panel 24 and into an adjacent first side panel 34a, 34b, spanning between two adjacent fold line segments 50aS, 50bS, to form one or more tabs 54T. It may be noted that, although the cuts 54C are illustrated as forming tabs 54T having a generally polygon shape, the present description is not limited to a particular shape for the tabs 54T, and alternative shapes for the tabs 54T may be provided including, without limitation, curved shapes such as to form, e.g., semi-circular tabs 54T.
The first flange portion 52 of each first flange structure 48a, 48b may be configured as a continuous structure having a second edge coinciding with a respective longitudinal end 16, 18 of the blank 10 and extending continuously between opposing side edges 34a1, 34a2 and 34b1, 34b2 of a respective first side panel 34a, 34b. The first flange portion 52 of each first flange structure 48a, 48b can include end portions or lateral extensions 53 at opposing ends of the first flange portion, extending along an outer fold line segment 50aS, 50bS, and may extend beyond the opposing side edges 34a1, 34a2 and 34b1, 34b2 of the respective first side panels 34a, 34b.
In some embodiments, the continuous structure of the first flange portion 52 can comprise at least a continuous section of material forming the flange structure 48a, 48b that extends along a portion of a first side panel 34a, 34b parallel to the first flange fold lines 50a, 50b, and is hingedly attached to a respective first side panel 34a, 34b via at least two successive fold line segments 50aS, 50bS of the respective fold lines 50a, 50b, wherein the one or more tabs 54T each have a length dimension that is less than a length dimension of the first flange portion 52, extending parallel to the outer edges 37, 38 of the first side panels 34a, 34b. It may be understood that the first and second flange portions 52, 54 are integral with each other and define a continuous coplanar flange surface, wherein each first flange structure 48a, 48b straddles a respective first flange fold line 50a, 50b.
A pair of second flange structures 58a, 58b are hingedly connected to the second side panels 36a, 36b at respective second flange fold lines 60a, 60b coinciding with the outer edges 40, 42 of the second side panels 36a, 36b.
Each second flange structure 58a, 58b comprises a first flange portion 62 extending to one side of the second flange fold line 60a, 60b, i.e., located on a side of the second flange fold line 60a, 60b opposite from the bottom panel 24. Each second flange structure 58a, 58b further includes a second flange portion 64 extending to an opposite side of the second flange fold line 60a, 60b from the first flange portion 62. The second flange portion 64 of the second flange structure 58a, 58b can comprise tabs 64T located at opposing ends of the first flange portion 62 of the second flange structure 58a, 58b, wherein the tabs 64T extend from the second flange fold line 60a, 60b toward upper side edges 65 of respective second side panels 36a, 36b, i.e., in a direction toward the bottom panel 24.
As illustrated herein, the first flange portion 62 of each second flange structure 58a, 58b may be configured as a continuous structure extending between opposing side edges 36a1, 36a2 and 36b1, 36b2 of a respective second side panel 36a, 36b. The tabs 64T each have a length dimension that is less than a length dimension of the first flange portion 52, extending parallel to the outer edges 40, 42 of the second side panels 36a, 34b. It may be understood that the first and second flange portions 62, 64 are integral with each other and define a continuous coplanar flange surface, wherein each second flange structure 58a, 58b straddles a respective second flange fold line 60a, 60b.
Each of the connection flaps 44a1, 44a2, 44b1, 44b2 can include a support flange 66 hingedly connected to the connection flaps 44a1, 44a2, 44b1, 44b2 at support flange fold lines 68 coinciding with the respective outer edges 46a1, 46a2, 46b1, 46b2. Each of the support flange fold lines 68 can include an end adjacent to an end of one of the first flange fold lines 50a, 50b. Each support flange 66 comprises a first flange portion 70 extending along the support flange fold line 68 outward from the connection flap 44a1, 44a2, 44b1, 44b2, and a second flange portion 72 comprising at least one tab 72T defined by a cut line 72c in a respective connection flap 44a1, 44a2, 44b1, 44b2 and integral with the first flange portion 70 of the support flange 66. It may be understood that the first and second flange portions 70, 72 of each support flange 66 are integral with each other and define a continuous coplanar flange surface, wherein each support flange 66 straddles a respective support flange fold line 68.
Referring to
Referring to
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The first flange portions 52, 62 and second flange portions 54, 64 of the first and second flange structures 48a, 48b and 58a, 58a are substantially coplanar with each other and form a sealing flange 84 at an upper edge of the container 8, i.e., at an upper edge defined by the outer edges 37, 38 and 40, 42 of the first side panels 34a, 34b and 36a, 36b.
It may be noted that as the tabs 54T, separate from the first side panels 34a, 34b at the cut lines 54C, openings or vents 82 are formed in the first and second side walls 74, 76 that can provide for passage of air between the exterior and interior of the container 8. Additional vent openings 83 can be provided extending between the bottom panel 24 and the side walls 74, 76, 78, 80, as seen in
The second flange portions 54, 64 defined by the tabs 54T, 64T can provide a support structure for the contain 8 in a production process for filling and sealing the container 8. In particular, a use of the container 8 may include positioning the container within a cavity surrounded by a peripheral support surface (not shown) defining a platen for supporting the container 8 during placement of a seal 86 on the sealing flange 84, see
The tabs 54T, 64T may be dimensioned with a width that is less than a width of the respective first portion 52, 54 so as to provide a sufficient tab width, in a direction perpendicular to a respective side wall, to support the container 8 at the edge of a cavity for receiving the container in a production process, while reducing or minimizing the outward extension of the tabs 54T, 64T. In particular, as depicted in
It should be noted that an inner edge of the sealing flange 84 as defined along the innermost edge of the first flange structures 48a, 48b may be formed with a shape, e.g., a curve, that varies the width of the sealing flange 84, and that the width W2 of the first flange portion 52 can approach the width of a respective tab 54T.
Although the seal 86 is described with reference to a plastic film, it may be understood that other materials or configurations for the seal may be provided. For example, and without limitation, a three-dimensional preformed lid (not shown) may be provided as a seal 86, or a metal foil or other material may be provided as a seal.
Further, although the sealing flange 84 is described as fully surrounding the periphery of the container 8, it should be understood that aspects of the described container 8 can include fewer flange features. For example, the container 8 may be provided with only the first flange structures 48a, 48b to define flanges at two opposing sides of the container 8, which may provide a sufficient sealing surface for attachment of a seal 86. Alternatively, the first and second flange structures 48a, 48b and 58a, 58b may be provided without the support flanges 66, wherein the straddle flanges formed by the first and second flange structures 48a, 48b and 58a, 58b may be maintained in position by attachment of the seal 86 to the upper surfaces of the flange portions 52, 54 and 62, 64.
Also, while a punnet container configuration has been described for the container 8, it should be understood that aspects described for forming a seal at an upper edge of the container 8 may implemented with other container configurations, including containers having non-tapered or perpendicular walls.
While particular embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is therefore intended to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications that are within the scope of this invention.
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Number | Date | Country |
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3064249 | Aug 2018 | FR |
2015174661 | Oct 2015 | JP |
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WO-2017055682 | Apr 2017 | WO |