Straight edge to facilitate holding and measuring and to provide protection when cutting

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6782629
  • Patent Number
    6,782,629
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, May 10, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 31, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A guiding device wherein an illustrated embodiment of the guiding device includes an elongated finger-resting surface, an elongated upstanding section, and an elongated first scale-supporting section. The upstanding section is positioned between the first scale-supporting section and the finger-resting section. The first scale is an elongated, narrow strip having a first scale surface rigidly and unreleasably attached to the first scale-supporting section of the second portion. The first scale has a second scale surface opposite to the first scale surface. The second scale surface has first indicia to indicate predetermined lengths along the first scale. The finger-resting surface permits fingers of a user gripping the guiding device to be positioned on the finger-resting surface while being protected from an implement by the upstanding section during movement of the implement along the guiding device, adjacent the first scale.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to guiding devices, and more particularly, to guiding devices including a scale.




2. Description of Related Art




Straight edges and are generally formed into a flat, rectangular profile having at least one straight edge with measurement markings thereon. The measurement markings allow a user to measure various objects along the straight edge. During typical use of such straight edges, a straight edge is placed against a surface and a tool is moved along the straight edge. Such tools include a marking tool for making measurements on the surface and a cutting tool for cutting materials, such as dry wall. However, straight edges of this type can be difficult to grip and hold against the surface to be marked or cut due to the flat, rectangular profile of the straight edge.




Additionally, the measurement markings on guiding devices of this type are usually molded into an exterior surface of the straight edge or printed on an exterior surface of the straight edge with ink so as to be visible to a user. Over a period of time, however, the ink used in molding and printing of the measurement markings on such straight edges tends to wear out or rub off, thus, rendering the straight edge almost useless because the measurement markings are too difficult for the user to see.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the illustrated embodiment of the invention is to provide an improved guiding device including an elongated finger-resting surface; an elongated upstanding section projecting upwardly from said finger-resting surface; an elongated scale-supporting section coupled to and extending along said upstanding section with said upstanding section being positioned between said first scale-supporting section and said finger-resting surface, said scale-supporting section being inclined with respect to a guiding device supporting surface; and an elongated first scale made of metal and having a lower surface and an upper surface, said lower surface being rigidly and unreleasably attached to said first scale-supporting section and said upper surface having first indicia to indicate predetermined lengths along said first scale, and said finger-resting surface permitting fingers of a user gripping said guiding device to be positioned on said finger-resting surface while being protected from an implement by said upstanding section during movement of the implement along said guiding device adjacent said first scale.




Another object of the illustrated embodiment of the invention is to provide a guiding device, comprising: an elongated, first portion having a finger-resting surface and a bottom surface opposite to said finger-resting surface; an elongated, second portion extending along said first portion, said second portion having an upstanding section and an inclined scale-supporting section, said upstanding section projecting upwardly from said finger-resting surface and having an uppermost free end, said upstanding section being positioned between said scale-supporting section and said first portions, said first and second portions having a generally T-shaped cross-section; and an elongated first scale having a lower surface rigidly and unreleasably attached to said scale-supporting section, an upper surface having first indicia to indicate predetermined lengths along said first scale, an innermost edge positioned closest to said free end of said upstanding section, and an outmost edge remote from said innermost edge, said bottom surface of said first portion being configured to be placed against a substantially flat working surface, and said upper surface of said first scale being inclined with respect to the working surface such that said innermost edge of said first scale is further from the working surface than said outermost edge of said first scale, and said finger-resting surface permitting fingers of a user gripping said guiding device to be positioned on said finger-resting surface while being protected from an implement by said upstanding section during movement of the implement along said guiding device, adjacent said first scale.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a guiding device embodying the principles of a first illustrated embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the guiding device of

FIG. 1

with the upper and lower scales and the adhesive layer laterally exploded from the main member;





FIG. 3A

is a cross-sectional view taken through the line


3





3


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 3B

is a cross-sectional view similar to

FIG. 3A

, but showing the scale separated from the main portion of the guiding device;





FIG. 4

is a bottom view of the guiding device of

FIG. 1

, showing the bottom scale;





FIG. 5

is an illustrative diagram showing a user gripping the guiding device shown in FIG.


1


and moving a cutting implement along the guiding device, adjacent the first scale;





FIG. 6

is an illustrative diagram showing a user gripping the guiding device shown in FIG.


1


and moving a marking implement along the guiding device, adjacent the first scale;





FIG. 7

is an illustrative diagram showing a user measuring a small implement using the first scale of the guiding device shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 8

is an illustrative diagram showing a user gripping the second bottom surface of the guiding device shown in FIG.


1


and moving a cutting implement along the second scale of the guiding device, adjacent the second scale thereof;





FIG. 9

is an illustrative diagram showing a user gripping the second bottom surface of the guiding device shown in FIG.


1


and moving a marking implement along the second scale of the guiding device, adjacent the second scale thereof;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the guiding device shown in

FIG. 1

, but without the top scale;





FIG. 11

is a side view of the device of

FIG. 10

;





FIG. 12

is a front view showing an upstanding section and an inclined section of the guiding device shown in

FIG. 10

;





FIG. 13

is a partial bottom view of the second scale shown in

FIG. 2

; and





FIGS. 14-27

are illustrative diagrams showing examples of different alternative embodiments of the main portions of the guiding device shown in

FIGS. 1

but without the upper scales.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




In

FIGS. 1-4

, there is shown a guiding device, generally indicated at


10


, embodying the principles of an illustrated embodiment of the present invention. The guiding device


10


is in the form of a straightedge that can have both upper and lower scales and a generally T-shaped cross section to facilitate handling of the straight edge and to provide protection to the user's hand that is holding the straightedge


10


while the user runs an implement, such as a knife, along the straightedge


10


.




The guiding device


10


comprises an elongated first portion


12


and an elongated second portion


14


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


12


. An elongated first scale


16


, having a substantially rectangular configuration, is coupled to the second portion


14


and includes first measurement indicia


30


to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


10


. For example, the predetermined lengths can be measured in millimeters, centimeters, inches, or any combination thereof. The predetermined lengths can also be set to various predetermined measurements that can vary depending on the intended uses of the guiding device


10


. For example, the predetermined lengths can set forth the correct spacing on a wall between the floor and electrical outlets, light switches, door knobs, counter tops, desk/table tops, etc. The guiding device


10


may be constructed to be any suitable length in order to provide sufficient measurement capabilities as desired, such as, for example, 3 or 4 feet long. Of course, if the guiding device


10


is providing the correct spacing between elements, the guiding device


10


would be at least as long as the desired measurement.




Scale


16


can be made of various materials that are either the same as or different from the materials used in forming the first and second portions


12


and


14


. Scale


16


is preferably formed of metal with the indicia


30


and with a coating applied over the metal and the indicia


30


to protect the indicia


30


. This is described in more detail below with respect to FIG.


13


.




As best seen in

FIGS. 3



a


and


3




b,


the elongated first portion


12


has a downwardly facing bottom surface


18


and a finger-resting surface


20


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


18


. A pair of receiving openings


19


extends through the bottom surface


18


and the finger-resting surface


20


. Each receiving opening


19


is configured to receive mounting structure, such as a hook, rod or other mounting or hanging element therethrough so that the guiding device


10


may be mounted, for example, in a user's garage to store the guiding device


10


.




The second portion


14


has an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


22


, a bottom surface


46


and an upstanding section


24


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


22


and the first portion


12


. The bottom surface


18


is substantially flat in this illustrated embodiment. The first portion


12


and the second portion


14


can be integrally formed as a unitary, one-piece element from materials such as plastic. The portions


12


and


14


can also be formed as a composite of multiple pieces and from different materials. The first and second portions


12


,


14


, together with the upstanding section


24


, form a generally T-shaped profile of the guiding device


10


. The generally T-shaped profile of the guiding device


10


allows a user to grip the guiding device


10


and hold it firmly against a working surface with minimal effort, as will be described below in greater detail, particularly with respect to

FIGS. 5-9

.




The upstanding section


24


is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


20


on a first side


34


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


22


on a second side


36


thereof. Uppermost free end


38


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


34


,


36


. The first side


34


extends substantially vertically and can include a plurality of ribs


39


extending outwardly in the direction of the first portion


12


. The ribs


39


may provide the user with an enhanced grip during operation of the guiding device


10


. As seen in

FIGS. 3A-B

, the second side


36


can be inclined with respect to the supporting surface


40


and the upper surface


28


of the scale


16


. This incline can provide greater area around the scale


16


for the hand holding the implement.




As best seen in FIGS.


2


and


3


A-B, the finger-resting surface


20


and the bottom surface


18


are substantially flat. The finger-resting surface


20


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


18


. The bottom surface


18


of the first portion


12


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


40


, such as a wall or floor. The bottom surfaces


18


,


46


form a substantially flat contact surface


48


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


10


on a working surface


40


when the guiding device


10


is placed on the working surface


40


.





FIG. 3A

shows a downwardly facing scale surface


26


of the first scale


16


being rigidly attached to the scale-supporting section


22


of the second portion


14


.

FIG. 3B

shows the downwardly facing scale surface


26


separated from the scale-supporting section


22


, i.e., before the scale


16


is rigidly and nonreleasably attached to the second portion


14


. Preferably, the scale


16


is attached to the scale-supporting section


22


by an adhesive or some other bonding material, such as an adhesive layer


23


. The scale-supporting section


22


can include a plurality of grooves


45


, as best shown in

FIGS. 3A and 3B

. The grooves


45


of the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


22


are optional and can be used to receive part of the adhesive


23


, to aid in further fixing the scale


16


to the scale-supporting section


22


.




An upwardly facing scale surface


28


of the first scale


16


is disposed opposite to the downwardly facing scale surface


26


and includes the first measurement indicia


30


(

FIG. 1

) to indicate predetermined lengths along the first scale


16


. The upwardly facing scale surface


28


of the first scale


16


may be inclined as illustrated with respect to the working surface


40


such that the inner edge


42


of the scale


16


is further from the working surface


40


than the opposite, outer edge


44


.




The upwardly facing scale surface


28


of the first scale


16


can alternatively be substantially parallel to the working surface


40


such that an inner edge


42


of the first scale


16


, which is closest to the free end


38


of the upstanding section


24


, is substantially the same distance from the working surface


40


than an opposite, outer edge


44


of the first scale


16


.





FIG. 4

shows the contact surface


48


formed by the bottom surfaces


18


,


46


. The contact surface


48


can be uniform or can have recesses such as elongated recess


54


, which extends lengthwise about the guiding device


10


. The contact surface


48


includes a second scale


50


having second measurement indicia


52


printed on contact surface


48


to indicate predetermined lengths in the same manner as set forth above with respect to the upper scale


16


. Alternatively, the second measurement indicia


52


may also be carried by or formed on an elongated, narrow strip bonded to the contact surface


48


, as described below with respect to the first scale


16


. Thus, it should be understood that each of the upper and lower scales can be a separate scale such as the scale


16


described above, or they can be a printed scale as the scale


50


described above. Further, guiding device


10


can be used without scales


16


and


50


and without any scales whatsoever and then used primarily as a pure straightedge merely to guide implements without providing measurement assistance.




As best seen in

FIGS. 5

,


6


,


8


and


9


, the finger-resting surface


20


permits fingers of a user gripping the guiding device


10


to be positioned on the finger-resting surface


20


. When a user's fingers are positioned on the finger-resting surface


20


, the upstanding section


24


protects the user's fingers from an implement during movement of the implement along the guiding device


10


, adjacent the first scale


16


. The implement may be any implement requiring guidance, such as a cutting implement


32


(

FIGS. 5 and 8

) or a marking implement


56


(FIGS.


6


and


9


).




Various examples of a user operating the guiding device


10


are shown in

FIGS. 5-9

. The examples are intended as examples only and are not intended to be limiting in the numerous uses of the guiding device


10


. For instance, a user may grip the guiding device


10


, for example by gripping the uppermost free end


38


of the upstanding section


24


and place the contact surface


48


of the guiding device


10


against the working surface


40


. As illustrated in

FIG. 5

, the user's fingers can be positioned on the finger-resting surface


20


while being protected from the cutting implement


32


, which may be a knife or some other cutting device, by the upstanding section


24


during movement of the cutting implement


32


along the guiding device


10


, adjacent the first scale


16


. Alternatively, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the user may use a marking implement


56


, such as a pencil, to mark positions on the working surface


40


.





FIG. 7

shows a user measuring an object


55


, such as a socket, nail, or any other small object, by placing the object against the first scale


16


of the guiding device


10


and reading the first measurement indicia


30


.




As shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, a user may grip the second bottom surface


46


of the guiding device


10


, instead of the uppermost free end


38


of the upstanding section


24


, to use the second scale


50


. As shown in

FIGS. 5 and 8

, the user may position his/her thumb in the elongated recess


54


formed in the contact surface


48


for better control over the guiding device


10


. The user can then move the cutting implement


32


, for example, along the guiding device


10


, adjacent the second scale


50


and read the second measurement indicia


52


printed on the second scale


50


. Alternatively, as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 9

, the user may use the marking implement


56


to mark positions on the working surface


40


along the guiding device


10


, adjacent the second scale


50


.





FIGS. 10-12

show a guiding device


110


, which is an alternative embodiment of the guiding device


10


. Elements in the guiding device


110


that are similar to elements of the guiding device


10


have corresponding reference numerals. For simplicity the scale


16


is omitted from the figures. However, scale


16


and scale


50


can employed in a substantially identical manner as set forth above with respect to guiding device


10


.




The guiding device


110


comprises an elongated first portion


112


and an elongated second portion


114


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


112


. A first scale


16


(not shown) can be coupled to the elongated second portion


114


.




The elongated first portion


112


has a downwardly facing bottom surface


118


and a finger-resting surface


120


opposite to the bottom surface


118


, of which both are each substantially flat. The finger-resting surface


120


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


118


. The bottom surface


118


lies in a first plane, which is defined by the working surface


140


in FIG.


11


.




The elongated, second portion


114


has an inclined scale-supporting section


123


and an upstanding section


124


, which is positioned between the inclined scale-supporting section


123


and the first portion


112


. The second portion


114


also includes a downwardly facing bottom surface


146


that is substantially flat and lies in the first plane. As best seen in

FIG. 11

, the first portion


112


and the second portion


114


can be integrally formed as a unitary, one-piece plastic element that together with the upstanding section


124


forms a generally T-shaped cross section of the guiding device


110


.




The upstanding section


124


is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


120


on a first side


134


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly from the inclined scale-supporting section


123


on a second side


136


thereof. An annular cut-out portion


121


is interposed between the first side


234


and the finger-resting surface


220


and may be configured to be grasped by a user or to store the guiding device


210


, for example. The second side


136


includes a plurality of projections


137


that may provide the user with an enhanced grip during operation of the guiding device


110


. A substantially planar uppermost free end


138


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


134


,


136


.




The inclined scale-supporting section


123


is inclined with respect to the first plane such that an innermost part


142


of the inclined scale-supporting section


123


, which is adjacent the free end


138


of the upstanding section


124


, is positioned further from the first plane than an opposite, outermost part


144


of the inclined scale-supporting section


123


, as best seen in FIG.


11


. The inclined scale-supporting section


123


includes a plurality of elongated recesses


154


formed in the inclined scale-supporting section


123


and each extend the entire length of the guiding device


110


in the longitudinal direction thereof, similar to recess


54


of the guiding device


10


and shown in FIG.


4


.




A first indicia is not shown, but can be substantially identical to the first measurement indicia


30


, and can be coupled to the inclined scale-supporting section


123


to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


110


. The first indicia


30


can be located on a first scale, such as the first scale


16


, that is bonded or adhered, for example, to the inclined scale-supporting section


123


. Alternatively, the first indicia


30


may be printed onto the inclined scale-supporting section


123


.




Similarly, a second indicia (not shown, but substantially identical to the second measurement indicia


52


, is coupled to one of the bottom surfaces


118


,


146


to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


110


. The second indicia can be located on a first scale, such as the first scale


16


, that is bonded or adhered, for example, to one of the bottom surfaces


118


,


146


. Alternatively, the second indicia may be printed onto one of the bottom surfaces


118


,


146


or one of the sides


134


,


136


, for example.




The finger-resting surface


120


permits fingers of a user gripping the guiding device


110


to be positioned on the finger-resting surface


120


while being protected from an implement, such as implements


32


or


56


, by the upstanding section


124


during movement of the implement along the guiding device


110


, adjacent the inclined scale-supporting section


123


.




As best seen in

FIGS. 5-9

and described above, the operation of the guiding device


10


is sufficient to provide an understanding of the operation of the guiding device


110


.





FIG. 13

shows the first scale


16


, which is an elongated, narrow strip, may be made of metal, for example, and coated with a non-metallic material, such as Mylar® or Nylon®, to protect the first measurement indicia


30


when the first scale


16


is coupled to the guiding device


10


. Additionally, the first scale


16


can be coated by heat sealing a polyester film over the elongated narrow strip of the scale


16


or with lacquer, for example by using acrylic paint to provide a transparent coating.




The first measurement indicia


30


may include standard measurement indicators which provide a user with a standard measurement of some kind, for example, heights of electrical outlets, light switches, door knobs, counter, desk or table tops, or any other standard measurement known in the art. A graphic representation of each standard measurement may be shown on the first measurement indicia


30


(the graphic representations of the height for a light switch and an electrical outlet are indicated at


60


,


62


, respectively, and shown in FIG.


13


).




The first scale


16


may include the first measurement indicia


30


as well as the first indicia used in the guiding device


110


and can be coupled to either the guiding device


10


or the guiding device


110


, as described above. Since the construction and operation of the first scale


16


is identical in both of the guiding devices


10


,


110


, a description of the first scale


16


with respect to the guiding device


10


will be sufficient to provide an understanding for implementations in each of the guiding devices


10


,


110


.




Other embodiments of the present invention will now be described below. In the descriptions of the further embodiments, only the points of difference of each embodiment from the second embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 10-12

will be described. That is, in these embodiments, the constituent parts the same as those in the first embodiment are referenced correspondingly in the drawings and the description about them will be omitted.

FIGS. 14-27

are illustrative diagrams showing different alternative embodiments of the guiding devices


10


,


110


. As with the description of guiding device


110


, the upper and lower scales are not shown for simplicity, although the use of one or both the upper and lower scales


16


and


50


can be employed on any and all of the embodiments disclosed herein. Optionally, the guiding devices illustrated herein throughout this disclosure can be used without scales, if desired.





FIG. 14

shows a profile for a guiding device


210


comprising an elongated first portion


212


and an elongated second portion


214


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


212


.




The elongated first portion


212


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


218


and a finger-resting surface


220


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


218


. The second portion


214


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


223


, a bottom surface


246


and an upstanding section


224


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


223


and the first portion


212


. The bottom surface


246


is substantially identical to the bottom surface


146


, but is substantially flat rather than having recesses formed therein. The bottom surfaces


218


,


246


and the finger-resting surface


220


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


220


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


218


.




The upstanding section


224


is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


220


on a flat first side


234


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


223


on a flat second side


236


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


238


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


234


,


236


. The first side


234


extends substantially vertically. An annular cut-out portion


221


is interposed between the first side


234


and the finger-resting surface


220


and may be configured to be grasped by a user or to store the guiding device


210


, for example. The upstanding section


224


is substantially identical to the upstanding section


124


, except that the second side


236


is flat and does not include recesses therein or projections extending therefrom.




The inclined scale-supporting section


223


is inclined with respect to the working surface


240


such that an inner end


241


thereof, which is closest to the free end


238


of the upstanding section


224


, is further from the working surface


240


than an opposite, outer end


243


thereof. The outermost part


227


of the inclined scale-supporting section


223


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward an outermost part


227


of the inclined scale-supporting section


223


) than the innermost part


225


of the inclined scale-supporting section


223


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


224


.




The bottom surface


218


of the first portion


212


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


240


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


218


,


246


form a substantially flat contact surface


248


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


210


on a working surface


240


when the guiding device


210


is placed on the working surface


240


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


214


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting section


223


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


210


.





FIG. 15

shows a profile for a guiding device


310


comprising an elongated first portion


312


and an elongated second portion


314


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


312


. The first portion


312


is substantially identical to the first portion


212


, but is wider.




The elongated first portion


312


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


318


and a finger-resting surface


320


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


318


. The second portion


314


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


323


, a bottom surface


346


and an upstanding section


324


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


323


and the first portion


312


. The bottom surfaces


318


,


346


and the finger-resting surface


320


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


320


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


318


.




The upstanding section


324


is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


320


on a first side


334


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


323


on a second side


336


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


338


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


334


,


336


. The first side


334


extends substantially vertically. An annular cut-out portion


321


is interposed between the first side


334


and the finger-resting surface


320


and may be configured to be grasped by a user or to store the guiding device


210


, for example.




The inclined scale-supporting section


323


is inclined with respect to the working surface


340


such that an inner part


325


thereof, which is closest to the free end


338


of the upstanding section


324


, is further from the working surface


340


than an opposite, outer part


327


thereof. The outermost part


327


of the inclined scale-supporting section


323


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward an outermost part


327


of the inclined scale-supporting section


323


) than the innermost part


325


of the inclined scale-supporting section


323


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


324


.




The upstanding section


324


is substantially identical to the upstanding section


224


. Due to the wide first portion


312


, the upstanding section


324


is positioned closer to the outermost part


327


of the inclined scale-supporting section


323


than the upstanding section


224


is positioned with respect to the outermost part


227


of the inclined scale-supporting section


223


.




The bottom surface


318


of the first portion


312


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


340


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


318


,


346


form a substantially flat contact surface


348


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


310


on a working surface


340


when the guiding device


310


is placed on the working surface


340


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


314


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting surface


323


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


310


.





FIG. 16

shows a profile for a guiding device


410


comprising an elongated first portion


412


and an elongated second portion


414


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


412


.




The elongated first portion


412


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


418


and a finger-resting surface


420


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


418


. The elongated first portion


412


is substantially identical to the elongated first portion


212


. The second portion


414


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


423


, a bottom surface


446


and an upstanding section


424


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


423


and the first portion


412


. The bottom surfaces


418


,


446


and the finger-resting surface


420


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


420


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


418


.




The upstanding section


424


, which is substantially identical to the upstanding section


324


, is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


420


on a first side


434


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


423


on a second side


436


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


438


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


434


,


436


. The first side


434


extends substantially vertically. An annular cut-out portion


421


is interposed between the first side


334


and the finger-resting surface


320


and may be configured to be grasped by a user or to store the guiding device


210


, for example.




The inclined scale-supporting section


423


is inclined with respect to the working surface


440


such that an inner part


425


thereof, which is closest to the free end


438


of the upstanding section


424


, is further from the working surface


440


than an opposite, outer part


427


thereof. The outermost part


427


of the inclined scale-supporting section


423


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward an outermost part


427


of the inclined scale-supporting section


423


) than the innermost part


425


of the inclined scale-supporting section


423


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


424


.




The bottom surface


418


of the first portion


412


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


440


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


418


,


446


form a substantially flat contact surface


448


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


410


on a working surface


440


when the guiding device


410


is placed on the working surface


440


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


414


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting surface


423


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


410


.





FIG. 17

shows a profile for a guiding device


510


comprising an elongated first portion


512


and an elongated second portion


514


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


512


.




The elongated first portion


512


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


518


and a finger-resting surface


520


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


518


. The second portion


514


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


523


, a bottom surface


546


and an upstanding section


524


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


523


and the first portion


512


. The bottom surface


518


and the finger-resting surface


520


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


520


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


518


. The bottom surface


546


includes a plurality of elongated recesses


554


is formed therein, each of which extending the entire length of the guiding device


510


in the longitudinal direction thereof.




The upstanding section


524


is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


520


on a first side


534


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


523


on a second side


536


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


538


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


534


,


536


. The first side


534


extends substantially vertically. An annular cut-out portion


521


is interposed between the first side


534


and the finger-resting surface


520


and may be configured to be grasped by a user or to store the guiding device


510


, for example.




The inclined scale-supporting section


523


is inclined with respect to the working surface


540


such that an inner part


525


thereof, which is closest to the free end


538


of the upstanding section


524


, is further from the working surface


540


than an opposite, outer part


527


thereof. The outer part


527


of the inclined scale-supporting section


523


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward the outermost part


527


of the inclined scale-supporting section


523


) than the innermost part


525


of the inclined scale-supporting section


523


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


524


.




The bottom surface


518


of the first portion


512


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


540


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


518


,


546


form a substantially flat contact surface


548


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


510


on a working surface


540


when the guiding device


510


is placed on the working surface


540


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


214


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting section


223


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


210


.





FIG. 18

shows a profile for a guiding device


610


comprising an elongated first portion


612


and an elongated second portion


614


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


612


.




The elongated first portion


612


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


618


and a finger-resting surface


620


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


618


. The second portion


614


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


623


, a bottom surface


646


and an upstanding section


624


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


623


and the first portion


612


. The bottom surfaces


618


,


646


and the finger-resting surface


620


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


620


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


618


.




The upstanding section


624


is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


620


on a first side


634


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


623


on a second side


636


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


638


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


634


,


636


. The first side


34


extends substantially vertically. The upstanding section


624


is substantially identical to the upstanding section


524


, but the second side


636


thereof includes a plurality of ribs


639


extending outwardly in the direction of the second portion


614


. The ribs


639


may provide the user with an enhanced grip during operation of the guiding device


610


.




The inclined scale-supporting section


623


is inclined with respect to the working surface


640


such that an inner end


645


thereof, which is closest to the free end


638


of the upstanding section


624


, is further from the working surface


640


than an opposite, outer end


647


thereof. The outermost part


627


of the scale-supporting section


623


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward an outermost part


627


of the inclined scale-supporting section


623


) than an innermost part


625


of the inclined scale-supporting section


623


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


624


.




The bottom surface


618


of the first portion


612


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


640


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


618


,


646


form a substantially flat contact surface


648


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


610


on a working surface


640


when the guiding device


610


is placed on the working surface


640


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


214


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting section


223


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


210


.





FIG. 19

shows a profile for a guiding device


710


comprising an elongated first portion


712


and an elongated second portion


714


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


712


.




The elongated first portion


712


has a downwardly facing bottom surface


718


and a finger-resting surface


720


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


718


. The second portion


714


has an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


723


, a bottom surface


746


and an upstanding section


724


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


723


and the first portion


712


. The finger-resting surface


720


and the scale-supporting surface


714


are inclined with respect to supporting surface


740


.




The upstanding section


724


is a wall projecting upwardly and toward the finger-resting surface


720


on a first side


734


thereof and projecting upwardly and away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


723


on a second side


736


thereof. A rounded uppermost free end


738


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


734


,


736


.




The inclined scale-supporting section


723


is inclined with respect to the working surface


740


such that an inner part


725


thereof, which is closest to the free end


738


of the upstanding section


724


, is further from the working surface


740


than an opposite, outer part


727


thereof. The first and second sides


734


,


736


are inclined toward the outermost part


727


of the inclined scale-supporting section


723


such that the first side


734


and the finger-resting portion


720


forms an acute angle and the second side


736


and the inclined scale-supporting section


723


forms an obtuse angle.




The bottom surface


718


of the first portion


712


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


740


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


718


,


746


form a substantially flat contact surface


748


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


710


on a working surface


740


when the guiding device


710


is placed on the working surface


740


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


214


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting section


223


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


210


.





FIG. 20

shows a profile for a guiding device


810


comprising an elongated first portion


812


and an elongated second portion


814


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


812


.




The elongated first portion


812


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


818


and a finger-resting surface


820


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


818


. The second portion


814


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


823


, a bottom surface


846


and an upstanding section


824


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


823


and the first portion


812


. The bottom surfaces


818


,


846


and the finger-resting surface


820


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


820


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


818


.




The upstanding section


824


is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


820


on a first side


834


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


823


on a second side


836


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


838


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


834


,


836


. The first side


834


extends substantially vertically.




The inclined scale-supporting section


823


is inclined with respect to the working surface


840


such that an inner end


841


thereof, which is closest to the free end


838


of the upstanding section


824


, is further from the working surface


840


than an opposite, outer end


843


thereof. The outermost part


827


of the inclined scale-supporting section


823


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward an outermost part


827


of the inclined scale-supporting section


823


) than an innermost part


825


of the inclined scale-supporting section


823


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


824


.




The bottom surface bottom surfaces


818


,


846


form a substantially flat contact surface


848


which receives a scale


816


within a scale-receiving cavity


849


formed therein. The scale


816


includes an upwardly facing scale surface


28


that is disposed opposite to the downwardly facing scale surface


26


. The scale


816


includes measurement indicia (not shown, but substantially identical to the first measurement


30


shown in

FIG. 1

) to indicate predetermined lengths along the scale


816


. The downwardly facing scale surface


26


is configured to be substantially parallel to the working surface


840


to permit smooth application of the scale


816


on a working surface


840


when the guiding device


810


is placed on the working surface


840


.




The scale


816


can be rigidly attached to the contact surface


848


, for example, bonded to the scale-receiving cavity


849


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


810


when the guiding device


810


is placed on the working surface


840


.





FIG. 21

shows a profile for a guiding device


910


comprising an elongated first portion


912


and an elongated second portion


914


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


912


.




The elongated first portion


912


has a downwardly facing bottom surface


918


and a finger-resting surface


920


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


918


. The second portion


914


has an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


923


, a bottom surface


946


and an upstanding section


924


, which is positioned between the inclined scale-supporting section


923


and the first portion


912


. The bottom surfaces


918


,


946


and the finger-resting surface


920


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


920


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


918


.




The upstanding section


924


is an inclined wall projecting toward the finger-resting surface


920


on a first side


934


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


923


on a second side


936


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


938


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


934


,


936


.




An annular cut-out portion


921


is interposed between the first side


234


and the finger-resting surface


220


and between the second side


936


and the inclined scale-supporting section


923


. The annular cut-out portions


921


may be configured to be grasped by a user or to store the guiding device


210


, for example.




The inclined scale-supporting section


923


is inclined with respect to the working surface


940


such that an inner end


941


thereof, which is closest to the free end


938


of the upstanding section


924


, is further from the working surface


940


than an opposite, outer end


943


thereof. The inclined scale-supporting section


923


is inclined (sloping downwardly toward an outermost part


927


of the inclined scale-supporting section


923


).




The first and second sides


934


,


936


are inclined toward the first portion


912


such that the first side


934


and the finger-resting portion


920


forms an acute angle and the second side


936


and the inclined scale-supporting section


923


forms an obtuse angle.




The bottom surface


918


of the first portion


912


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


940


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


918


,


946


form a substantially flat contact surface


948


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


910


on a working surface


940


when the guiding device


910


is placed on the working surface


940


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


914


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting section


923


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


910


.





FIG. 22

shows a profile for a guiding device


1010


comprising an elongated first portion


1012


and an elongated second portion


1014


coupled to and extending substantially perpendicular to the first portion


1012


.




The elongated first portion


1012


has a downwardly facing bottom surface


1018


, a finger-resting surface


1020


disposed at an incline with respect to the bottom surface


1018


, an interior surface


1031


, which is positioned opposite the finger-resting surface


1020


. The second portion


1014


has an inclined scale-supporting section


1023


, a bottom surface


1046


and an interior surface


1033


, which is positioned opposite the scale-supporting section


1023


. The bottom surfaces


1018


,


1046


and the finger-resting surface


1020


are substantially flat.




The inclined scale-supporting section


1023


is inclined with respect to the working surface


1040


such that an inner part


1025


thereof, which is closest to the first portion


1012


, is further from the working surface


1040


than an opposite, outer part


1027


thereof. The outermost part


1027


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1023


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward the outermost part


1027


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1023


) than the innermost part


1025


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1023


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


1024


.




The bottom surfaces


1018


,


1048


are configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


1040


, such as a wall or floor. The bottom surfaces


1018


,


1046


form a substantially flat contact surface


1048


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


1010


on a working surface


1040


when the guiding device


1010


is placed on the working surface


1040


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


1014


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting section


1023


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


1010


.





FIG. 23

shows a profile for a guiding device


1110


comprising an elongated first portion


1112


and an elongated second portion


1114


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


1112


. The first and second portions


1112


,


1114


are substantially symmetrical to one another.




The elongated first portion


1112


has a generally triangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


1118


, an inclined finger-resting surface


1120


and an interior surface


1131


, which is positioned opposite the finger-resting surface


1120


. The second portion


1114


has a generally triangular shaped cross sectional profile with an inclined scale-supporting section


1123


, a bottom surface


1146


and an upstanding section


1124


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


1123


and the first portion


1112


. An interior surface


1133


of the second portion


1114


is positioned opposite the scale-supporting section


1023


and abuts the interior surface


1131


of the first portion


1112


. It should be understood that inclined finger-resting surface


1120


and inclined scale-supporting section


1123


can be switched such that either inclined surface can receive a scale or fingers of the user, if any scales are received at all.




The upstanding section


1124


is a wall having a generally triangular configuration, projecting upwardly and away from the finger-resting surface


1120


on a first side


1134


thereof and projecting upwardly and away from the inclined scale-supporting section


1123


on a second side


1136


thereof. A substantially pointed uppermost free end


1138


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


1134


,


1136


. The first side and second sides


1134


,


1136


are inclined to form an obtuse angle with the finger-resting surface


1120


and the scale-supporting section


1123


, respectively.




The inclined scale-supporting section


1123


is inclined with respect to the working surface


1140


such that an inner part


1125


thereof, which is closest to the free end


1138


of the upstanding section


1124


, is further from the working surface


1140


than an opposite, outer part


1127


thereof. The outermost part


1127


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1123


, is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward the outermost part


1127


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1123


) than the innermost part


1125


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1123


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


1124


.




The bottom surfaces


1118


,


1146


form a substantially flat contact surface


1148


. The contact surface


1148


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


1140


, such as a wall or floor, to permit smooth application of the guiding device


1110


on a working surface


1140


when the guiding device


1110


is placed on the working surface


1140


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


1114


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting section


1123


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


1110


.





FIG. 24

shows a profile for a guiding device


1210


comprising an elongated first portion


1212


and an elongated second portion


1214


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


1212


. The guiding device


1210


is substantially identical to the guiding device


1110


, except for annular cut-out portions.




The elongated first portion


1212


has a generally triangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


1218


, an inclined finger-resting surface


1220


and an interior surface


1231


, which is positioned opposite the finger-resting surface


1220


. The second portion


1214


has a generally triangular shaped cross sectional profile with an inclined scale-supporting section


1223


, a bottom surface


1246


and an upstanding section


1224


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


1223


and the first portion


1212


. An interior surface


1233


of the second portion


1214


is positioned opposite the inclined scale-supporting section


1223


and abuts the interior surface


1231


of the first portion


1212


. It should be understood that inclined finger-resting surface


1220


and inclined scale-supporting section


1223


can be switched such that either inclined surface can receive a scale or fingers of the user, if any scales are received at all.




The upstanding section


1224


is a wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


1220


on a first side


1234


thereof and projecting upwardly and outwardly away from the inclined scale-supporting section


1223


on a second side


1236


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


1238


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


1234


,


1236


. The guiding device


1210


is substantially identical to the guiding device


1110


, except that the guiding device


1210


includes annular cut-out portions


1221


interposed between the first side


234


and the finger-resting surface


1220


, the second side


1236


and the inclined scale-supporting section


1223


, and the interior surfaces


1231


,


1233


.




The inclined scale-supporting section


1223


is inclined with respect to the working surface


1240


such that an inner part


1225


thereof, which is closest to the free end


1238


of the upstanding section


1224


, is further from the working surface


1240


than an opposite, outer part


1227


thereof. The outermost part


1227


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1223


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward the outermost part


1227


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1223


) than the innermost part


1225


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1223


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


1224


.




The bottom surface


1218


of the first portion


1212


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


1240


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


1218


,


1246


form a substantially flat contact surface


1248


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


1210


on a working surface


1240


when the guiding device


1210


is placed on the working surface


1240


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


1214


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting section


1223


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


1210


.





FIG. 25

shows a profile for a guiding device


1310


having a substantially identical configuration as the guiding device


1210


, except that the guiding device


1310


includes a shortened upstanding section


1324


. The upstanding section


1324


is a shortened wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


1320


on a first side


1334


thereof and projecting upwardly away from the inclined scale-supporting section


1323


on a second side


1236


thereof. A substantially pointed uppermost free end


1338


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


1334


,


1336


.





FIG. 26

shows a profile for a guiding device


1410


comprising an elongated first portion


1412


and an elongated second portion


1414


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


1412


.




The elongated first portion


1412


has a downwardly facing bottom surface


1418


and a finger-resting surface


1420


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


1418


. The second portion


1414


has an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


1423


, a bottom surface


1446


and an upstanding section


1424


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


1423


and the first portion


1412


. The bottom surfaces


1418


,


1446


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


1420


is inclined with respect to the bottom surface


1418


. It should be understood that inclined finger-resting surface


1420


and inclined scale-supporting section


1423


can be switched such that either inclined surface can receive a scale or fingers of the user, if any scales are received at all.




The upstanding section


1424


is a distinct and separate wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


1420


on a first side


1434


thereof and projecting upwardly from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


1423


on a second side


1436


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


1438


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


1434


,


1436


. The first and second sides


1434


,


1436


extend substantially vertically. The upstanding section


1424


is received within a recess


1443


cooperatively formed in the first and second portions


1412


,


1414


and may be bonded thereto, for example, by an adhesive or epoxy.




The inclined scale-supporting section


1423


is inclined with respect to the working surface


1440


such that an inner part


1425


thereof, which is closest to the free end


1438


of the upstanding section


1424


, is further from the working surface


1440


than an opposite, outer part


1427


thereof. The outermost part


1427


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1423


is inclined at a steeper angle (sloping downwardly toward the outermost part


1427


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1423


) than the innermost part


1425


of the inclined scale-supporting section


1423


, which is adjacent the upstanding section


1424


.




The bottom surface


1418


of the first portion


1412


is configured to be placed against a substantially flat, working surface


1440


, such as a wall or floor, and the bottom surfaces


1418


,


1446


form a substantially flat contact surface


1448


to permit smooth application of the guiding device


1410


on a working surface


1440


when the guiding device


1410


is placed on the working surface


1440


.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


1414


, for example, bonded to the inclined scale-supporting surface


1423


, to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


1410


.





FIG. 27

shows a profile for a guiding device


1510


having a substantially identical configuration as the guiding device


1410


, but includes upstanding section


1524


instead of upstanding section


1424


. The upstanding section


1524


is disposed between an elongated first portion


1512


and an elongated second portion


1514


coupled to and extending along the entire length of the first portion


1512


.




The elongated first portion


1512


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with a downwardly facing bottom surface


1518


and a finger-resting surface


1520


disposed opposite to the bottom surface


1518


. The second portion


1514


has a generally rectangular shaped cross sectional profile with an upwardly facing scale-supporting section


1523


, a bottom surface


1546


and an upstanding section


1524


, which is positioned between the scale-supporting section


1523


and the first portion


1512


. The bottom surfaces


1518


,


1546


and the finger-resting surface


1520


are substantially flat and the finger-resting surface


1520


is substantially parallel to the bottom surface


1518


. It should be understood that inclined finger-resting surface


1520


and inclined scale-supporting section


1523


can be switched such that either inclined surface can receive a scale or fingers of the user, if any scales are received at all.




The upstanding section


1524


is a distinct and separate wall projecting upwardly from the finger-resting surface


1520


on a first side


1534


thereof and projecting upwardly from the upwardly facing scale-supporting section


1523


on a second side


1536


thereof. A substantially planar uppermost free end


1538


is formed at top portions of the first and second sides


1534


,


1536


. The first and second sides


1534


,


1536


extend substantially vertically. The upstanding section


1524


is received within a recess


1543


cooperatively formed in the first and second portions


1512


,


1514


and may be held therein, for example, by protrusions


1545


. The protrusions


1545


may act as fasteners and may retain the upstanding section


1524


in the recess


1543


utilizing a snap-fit arrangement, for example. Also, the protrusions


1545


and the curved shape of section


1524


aid in the gripping of the upstanding section


1524


by the user.




The scale


16


can be rigidly attached to the second portion


1514


to indicate predetermined lengths along the guiding device


1510


.




While the principles of the invention have been made clear in the illustrative embodiments set forth above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the structure, arrangement, proportion, elements, materials, and components used in the practice of the invention.




For example, although the scale


16


is shown as being rigidly mounted to the second portions


14


,


114


, etc. in the above described illustrated embodiments, it is contemplated within the principles of the present invention that the scale


16


could be rigidly mounted to either side of the upstanding walls


24


,


124


, etc. or to one of the first portions


12


,


112


, etc. of those respective embodiments as well. The second scale


50


could also be coupled, for example, printed on, any of the first portions


12


,


112


, etc., the second portions


14


,


114


, etc. or either side of the upstanding walls


24


,


124


, etc.




It will thus be seen that the objects of this invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. It will be realized, however, that the foregoing preferred specific embodiments have been shown and described for the purpose of illustrating the functional and structural principles of this invention and are subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A guiding device, comprising:an elongated finger-resting surface; an elongated upstanding section projecting upwardly from said finger-resting surface; an elongated scale-supporting section coupled to and extending along said upstanding section with said upstanding section being positioned between said scale-supporting section and said finger-resting surface, said scale-supporting section being inclined with respect to a guiding device supporting surface; and an elongated first scale made of metal and having a lower surface and an upper surface, said lower surface being rigidly and unreleasably attached to said scale-supporting section and said upper surface having first indicia to indicate predetermined lengths along said first scale, and said supporting surface being substantially flat and positioned directly beneath and along the entire length of said finger-resting surface directly adjacent said upstanding section, and beneath said scale supporting section to permit smooth application of said guiding device on the working surface and an innermost edge of said first scale positioned closest to a free end of said upstanding section, and an outermost edge remote from said innermost edge, and forming a free end of said first scale such that an implement can be moved against said free end of said first scale, wherein the substantially flat supporting surface cooperates with the scale supporting section to define a generally V-shaped cross-section, and wherein said guiding device has a solid cross-sectional configuration, and said finger-resting surface permitting fingers of a user gripping said guiding device to be positioned on said finger-resting surface while being protected from said implement by said upstanding section during movement of the implement along said guiding device adjacent said first scale.
  • 2. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid finger-resting surface is substantially flat.
  • 3. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid finger-resting surface, said upstanding section, and said scale supporting section are integrally formed as a unitary, one-piece element.
  • 4. A guiding device according to claim 3, whereinsaid finger-resting surface, said upstanding section, and said scale supporting section are formed of plastic.
  • 5. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid first scale has a non-metallic coating on said upper surface.
  • 6. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid contact surface includes second indicia indicating predetermined lengths along said contact surface.
  • 7. A guiding device according to claim 6, whereinsaid second indicia is printing on said contact surface.
  • 8. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid contact surface includes an elongated recess.
  • 9. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid upstanding section is a wall having a first side facing said first scale and a second side facing said finger-resting surface, with said first side being inclined with respect to said scale-supporting section.
  • 10. A guiding device according to claim 9, whereinsaid second side includes a plurality of ribs.
  • 11. A guiding device according to claim 9, wherein the first side of the upstanding section is inclined with respect to the second side of the upstanding section.
  • 12. A guiding device according to claim 1, wherein said guiding device has a generally T-shaped cross-section.
  • 13. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid upstanding section has a closed free end that contains no upwardly projecting openings.
  • 14. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid finger-resting surface is parallel to a first bottom surface positioned beneath said finger-resting surface.
  • 15. A guiding device according to claim 1, whereinsaid scale-supporting section has a first section end that forms a first free edge for placement against an item to be measured, said scale-supporting section having a second section end that extends to and is connected to said upstanding section, said scale-supporting section has a scale-supporting surface that extends continuously between said first section end and said second section end, and said scale-supporting surface being inclined from said first section end to said second section end.
  • 16. A guiding device according to claim 1, wherein the upstanding section extends along an entire length of the finger resting surface at a uniform height from the finger resting surface.
  • 17. A guiding device, comprising:an elongated, first portion having a finger-resting surface and a bottom surface opposite to said finger-resting surface; an elongated, second portion extending along said first portion, said second portion having an upstanding section and an inclined scale-supporting section, said upstanding section projecting upwardly from said finger-resting surface and having an uppermost free end, said upstanding section being positioned between said scale-supporting section and said first portions, said first and second portions having a generally T-shaped cross-section; and an elongated first scale having a lower surface rigidly and unreleasably attached to said scale-supporting section, an upper surface having first indicia to indicate predetermined lengths along said first scale, an innermost edge positioned closest to said free end of said upstanding section, and an outmost edge remote from said innermost edge and forming a free end of said first scale such that an implement can be moved against said free end of said first scale, and said supporting surface being substantially flat and positioned directly beneath and along the entire length of said finger-resting surface directly adjacent said upstanding section, and beneath said scale supporting section to permit smooth application of said guiding device on the working surface and an innermost edge of said first scale positioned closest to a free end of said upstanding section, and an outermost edge remote from said innermost edge, wherein the substantially flat supporting surface cooperates with the scale supporting section to define a generally V-shaped cross-section and wherein said guiding device has a solid cross-sectional configuration, and said bottom surface of said first portion being configured to be placed against a substantially flat working surface, and said upper surface of said first scale being inclined with respect to the working surface such that said innermost edge of said first scale is further from the working surface than said outermost edge of said first scale, and said finger-resting surface permitting fingers of a user gripping said guiding device to be positioned on said finger-resting surface while being protected from said implement by said upstanding section during movement of the implement along said guiding device, adjacent said first scale.
  • 18. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereineach of said finger-resting surface and said first bottom surface of said first portion is substantially flat, and said finger-resting surface is parallel to said first bottom surface.
  • 19. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereinsaid first portion and said second portion are integrally formed as a unitary, one-piece element.
  • 20. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereinsaid first portion and said second portion are formed of plastic.
  • 21. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereinsaid first scale is metal.
  • 22. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereinsaid bottom surface includes second indicia indicating predetermined lengths along said bottom surface.
  • 23. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereinsaid upstanding section is a wall having a first side facing said first scale and a second side facing said finger-resting surface, with said first side being inclined with respect to said scale-supporting section.
  • 24. A guiding device according to claim 23, wherein the first side of the upstanding section is inclined with respect to the second side of the upstanding section.
  • 25. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereinsaid upstanding section includes means for gripping said upstanding section by fingers of a user of said guiding device.
  • 26. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereinsaid finger-resting surface is substantially flat.
  • 27. A guiding device according to claim 17, whereinsaid scale-supporting section has a first section end that forms a first free edge for placement against an item to be measured, said scale-supporting section having a second section end that extends to and is connected to said upstanding section, said scale-supporting section has a scale-supporting surface that extends continuously between said first section end and said second section end, and said scale-supporting surface being inclined from said first section end to said second section end.
  • 28. A guiding device according to claim 17, wherein the upstanding section extends along an entire length of the finger resting surface at a uniform height from the finger resting surface.
  • 29. A guiding device, comprising:an elongated finger-resting surface; an elongated upstanding section projecting upwardly from said finger-resting surface; an elongated scale-supporting section coupled to and extending along said upstanding section with said upstanding section being positioned between said scale-supporting section and said finger-resting surface, said scale-supporting section being inclined with respect to a guiding device supporting surface; and an elongated first scale having a lower surface and an upper surface, said lower surface being rigidly and unreleasably attached to said scale-supporting section and said upper surface having first indicia to indicate predetermined lengths along said first scale, and said supporting surface being substantially flat and positioned directly beneath and along the entire length of said finger-resting surface directly adjacent said upstanding section, and beneath said scale supporting section to permit smooth application of said guiding device on the working surface and an innermost edge of said first scale positioned closest to a free end of said upstanding section, and an outermost edge remote from said innermost edge, and forming a free end of said first scale such that an implement can be moved against said free end of said first scale, wherein the substantially flat supporting surface cooperates with the scale supporting section to define a generally V-shaped cross-section, and wherein said guiding device has a solid cross-sectional configuration, and said finger-resting surface permitting fingers of a user gripping said guiding device to be positioned on said finger-resting surface while being protected from said implement by said upstanding section during movement of the implement along said guiding device adjacent said first scale.
  • 30. A guiding device according to claim 29, whereinsaid upstanding section has a closed free end that contains no upwardly projecting openings.
  • 31. A guiding device according to claim 29, whereinsaid finger-resting surface is parallel to a first bottom surface positioned beneath said finger-resting surface.
  • 32. A guiding device according to claim 29, whereinsaid finger-resting surface is substantially flat.
  • 33. A guiding device according to claim 29, whereinsaid scale-supporting section has a first section end that forms a first free edge for placement against an item to be measured, said scale-supporting section having a second section end that extends to and is connected to said upstanding section, said scale-supporting section has a scale-supporting surface that extends continuously between said first section end and said second section end, and said scale-supporting surface being inclined from said first section end to said second section end.
  • 34. A guiding device according to claim 29, wherein the upstanding section extends along an entire length of the finger resting surface at a uniform height from the finger resting surface.
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