Straight path carbon powder combustion machine

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6790032
  • Patent Number
    6,790,032
  • Date Filed
    Monday, January 6, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 14, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A straight path carbon powder combustion machine uses carbon powders as fuel of the combustion machine. The carbon powders enter into the interior of an igniter from carbon powders inlets. Then the carbon powders further enter into a forced firing internal combustion chamber. The gas in the gas tube of the igniter is fired by an electric shock rod. Part of air input from the whirlwind combustion air inlet to mix in the forced firing internal combustion chamber. When the gas in the igniter is fired by the electric shock rod, the fire jets out from the gas combustion air inlet tube so as to fire the carbon powders. The carbon powders are intercepted by the tinder intercepter to adhere thereon. The carbon powders contact and are fired by the tinder on the tinder intercepter to form a large flame which is sprayed out from the plurality of flame outlets.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to combustion machines, and particularly to a straight path carbon powder combustion machine, in that the carbon power is used to replace the conventional heavy oil and diesel oil.




Currently, combustion machine placed before a grout mixer, a stone dryer, or an incinerator, etc. uses heavy oil or diesel oil. However, the cost is high. Moreover, the heavy oil can not be burned completely so that residues are remained in the components of the combustion machine. To clean the residues are inconvenient, even the combustion machine will be damaged due to the accumulation of oil residus.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, the primary object of the present invention is to provide a straight path carbon powder combustion machine which comprises a body, an air inlet device, an igniter, a forced firing internal combustion chamber, a tinder intercepter and an external combustion chamber.




The body has a hollow interior for receiving other components; and a front end of the body is formed with an outlet for ejecting flame.




The air inlet device is connected to a periphery of the distal end of the body. An outlet of the blower is installed with an air inlet door for controlling airflow from the blower to the periphery of the distal end of the body.




The igniter is axially installed to the interior of the distal end of the body. An outer periphery of the igniter is connected with a carbon powder inlet. A gas tube and an electric shock rod serve for firing gas are connected by a pipe. A gas combustion air inlet tube serves to provide gas to the electric shock rod.




The forced firing internal combustion chamber is axially installed in an interior of the middle and front sections of the body. A distal end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber is connected to an outer edge of the front end of the igniter. The distal end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber is annually installed with a whirlwind combustion air inlet. A front end of the whirlwind combustion air inlet is reduced and a plurality of flame outlets are formed at the surface of the whirlwind combustion air inlet.




The tinder intercepter is axially installed in the interior of a front end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber. A surface of the tinder intercepter is formed with a lattice net.




The external combustion chamber is installed in the plurality of flame outlets at a front section of the forced firing internal combustion chamber. A turbulent blade set is installed at an outer edge of the foremost end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber.











The various objects and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the appended drawing.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plane schematic view showing the structure of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a plane schematic view showing the operation of the present invention,





FIG. 3A

is partial a schematic perspective view of the front end of the igniter of the present invention.





FIG. 3B

is a schematic view showing the whirlwind combustion air inlet of the forced firing internal combustion chamber of the present invention.





FIG. 3C

is a schematic view showing the tinder intercepter of the present invention.





FIG. 3D

shows the turbulent blade set at the front end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


3


A,


3


B,


3


C, and


3


D. The straight path carbon powder combustion machine of the present invention includes a body


2


, an air inlet device


3


, an igniter


4


, a forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


, a tinder intercepter


6


, and an external combustion chamber


7


.




The body


2


has a hollow interior for receiving the igniter


4


, forced firing internal combustion chamber, tinder intercepter


6


, and external combustion chamber


7


which are axially arranged. A front end of the body


2


is formed with an outlet


21


for ejecting flame.




The air inlet device


3


is connected to a periphery of the distal end of the body


2


. Thereby, air used in combustion can be provided by a blower


31


(not shown). An outlet of the blower


31


is installed with an air inlet door


311


for controlling airflow from the blower


31


to the periphery of the distal end of the body


2


.




The igniter


4


is axially installed to the interior of the distal end of the body


2


. An outer periphery of the igniter


4


is connected with a carbon powder inlet


41


. Thereby, the carbon powders A used in combustion enter into an interior of the outer cylinder


42


and then enters into the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


. A gas tube


41


and an electric shock rod


43


for firing gas are connected by a pipe


451


so as to be axially installed in the igniter


4


. The foremost end


452


of the igniter


4


is expanded. A plurality of flame outlets


453


are formed at the front end of the foremost end


452


. A gas combustion air inlet tube


45


serves to provide gas to the electric shock rod


43


. A front end of the gas tube


43


is expanded.




The forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


is axially installed in an interior of the middle and front sections of the body


2


. A distal end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


is connected to an outer edge of the front end of the igniter


4


. The distal end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


is positioned upon the front end of the flame outlet


453


are annually installed with a whirlwind combustion air inlet


51


. Thereby, the carbon powders A flow as whirlwind to enter into the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


for mixing the carbon powders of fuel. A front end of the whirlwind combustion air inlet


51


is reduced and a plurality of flame outlets


52


are formed at the surface of the whirlwind combustion air inlet


51


.




The tinder intercepter


6


is axially installed in the interior of a front end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


. A surface of the tinder intercepter


6


is formed with a lattice net


61


.




The external combustion chamber


7


is installed in the plurality of flame outlets


52


at a front section of the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


. A turbulent blade set


71


is installed at an outer edge of the foremost end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the operation of the present invention will be described herein.




By above components, carbon powders can be used as fuel of the combustion machine. The carbon powders enters into the interior of the igniter


4


from the carbon powders inlets


41


. Then they further enter into the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


. The gas combustion air inlet tube


45


is opened. The gas in the gas tube


41


of the igniter


4


is fired by the electric shock rod


43


. The air inlet device


3


at the distal end of the body provides air. Part of air input from the whirlwind combustion air inlet


51


to mix in the forced firing internal combustion chamber


5


. When the gas in the igniter


4


is fired by the electric shock rod


43


. The fire jets out from the gas combustion air inlet tube


45


so as to fire the carbon powders at the front end and are mixed with air. The carbon powders A are intercepted by the tinder intercepter


6


so as to adhere thereon as a tinder for firing other carbon powders. When the carbon powders upon the tinder intercepter


6


are accumulated to a predetermined amount, the gas of the igniter


4


is closed. The carbon powders contact and are fired by the tinder on the tinder intercepter


6


to form a large flame which is sprayed out from the plurality of flame outlets


52


.




If the flame sprayed from the outlets


52


have some carbon powders. The external combustion chamber


7


can provide further air through the air inlet device


3


. Then the air is mixed with the unburned carbon powders so that the carbon powders can be burned completely. Finally, the flame sprays out from the foremost outlet


21


of the body


2


.




The present invention is thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A straight path carbon powder combustion machine comprising a body, an air inlet device, a forced firing internal combustion chamber, a tinder intercepter, and an external combustion chamber, wherein:the body has a hollow interior for receiving an igniter, the forced firing internal combustion chamber, the tinder intercepter, and the external combustion chamber which are axially arranged; a front end of the body is formed with an outlet for ejecting flame; the air inlet device is connected to a periphery of a distal end of the body; thereby, air used in combustion is provided by a blower; an outlet of the blower is installed with an air inlet door for controlling airflow from the blower to the periphery of the distal end of the body; the igniter is axially installed to an interior of the distal end of the body; an outer periphery of the igniter is connected with a carbon powder inlet; thereby, the carbon powders used in combustion enter into an interior of an outer cylinder and then enter into the forced firing internal combustion chamber; a gas tube and an electric shock rod for firing gas are connected by a pipe so as to be axially installed in the igniter; a foremost end of the igniter is enlarged; a plurality of flame outlets are formed at a front end of the foremost end; a gas combustion air inlet tube serves to provide gas to the electric shock rod; the forced firing internal combustion chamber is axially installed in an interior of middle and front sections of the body; a distal end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber is connected to an outer edge of the front end of the igniter; the distal end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber is positioned upon the front end of the flame outlet and is annually installed with a whirlwind combustion air inlet; thereby, the carbon powders flows as whirlwind to enter into the forced firing internal combustion chamber for mixing the carbon powders of fuel; a front end of the whirlwind combustion air inlet is reduced and a plurality of flame outlets are formed at a surface of the whirlwind combustion air inlet; the tinder intercepter is axially installed in an interior of a front end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber; a surface of the tinder intercepter is formed with a lattice net; and the external combustion chamber is installed in the plurality of flame outlets at a front section of the forced firing internal combustion chamber; a turbulent blade set is installed at an outer edge of a foremost end of the forced firing internal combustion chamber; wherein the straight path carbon powder, combustion machine, utilizes carbon powders as fuel and the combustion process is complete.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4157889 Bonnel Jun 1979 A
4350103 Poll Sep 1982 A
4373900 Eckelmann Feb 1983 A
4597342 Green et al. Jul 1986 A
4748919 Campobenedetto et al. Jun 1988 A