This invention relates generally to strap assemblies for various objects, and relates more particularly to a strap assembly capable of rotating with respect to the object.
Wearable protective gear such as helmets and goggles are often fitted with straps that serve to hold the protective gear in place on the body. Similar straps serve as handles on luggage, briefcases, or other items intended to be carried or manipulated by hand. The manner in which such straps are connected to and interact with the foregoing and similar items determines to a large degree how comfortable the items are, and how easy they are to use. Existing straps for carrying an object or for retaining an object on the body are connected to the object rigidly and permanently. Such rigid and permanent connections tend to be fairly secure and long-lasting but also tend to make the object uncomfortable, hard to use, and/or difficult to repair. Accordingly, there exists a need for a strap assembly that is easily attached to and removed from an object and that promotes comfort and ease of use by providing a rotatable connection.
The invention will be better understood from a reading of the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying figures in the drawings in which:
For simplicity and clarity of illustration, the drawing figures illustrate the general manner of construction, and descriptions and details of well-known features and techniques may be omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the invention. Additionally, elements in the drawing figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements to help improve understanding of embodiments of the present invention. The same reference numerals in different figures denote the same elements.
The terms “first,” “second,” “third,” “fourth,” and the like in the description and in the claims, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms “comprise,” “include,” “have,” and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The terms “left,” “right,” “front,” “back,” “top,” “bottom,” “over,” “under,” and the like in the description and in the claims, if any, are used for descriptive purposes and not necessarily for describing permanent relative positions. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are, for example, capable of operation in other orientations than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. The term “coupled,” as used herein, is defined as directly or indirectly connected in an electrical, mechanical, or other manner.
In one embodiment of the invention, a strap assembly capable of engagement with an object comprises a strap having a first end and a second end, and further comprises a buckle coupled to the strap. The buckle comprises a cover and a base adjacent to the cover, and the base comprises a slot and an engagement aperture. The strap extends through the slot. The object with which the strap assembly is engaged has coupled thereto an attachment piece, which may take the form of a post topped with a cap. The engagement aperture is capable of engaging the attachment piece and is also easily disengagble from the attachment piece, thus facilitating, for example, the substitution of one buckle for another, as when a buckle is damaged. The buckle is capable of rotating about the attachment piece when the engagement aperture is engaged with the attachment piece. This rotational capability enables the strap to self-adjust, thereby greatly enhancing the comfort and ease of use associated with the wearing, handling, or other manipulation of or interaction with the object.
Referring now to the figures,
Strap 110 has an end 111 and an opposing end 112. Buckle 120 is attached to end 111, while end 112 is attached to a buckle 190. The manner of such attachment will be explained below. As will also be further explained below, buckle 120 and buckle 190 are symmetric and interchangeable. Accordingly, although buckle 120 is the only buckle that is described in detail in the following discussion, such discussion should be understood to apply equally to buckle 190, unless otherwise indicated, and buckles 120 and 190 each interact with object 101 in the same or a similar manner, which manner will be described below. Buckle 120 further comprises a hinge 121, an engagement aperture 122, and a locking extension 123, each of which will be further described and discussed in connection with subsequent figures.
Attachment piece 102, as it is illustrated in
A spherical cap 142 introduces an additional degree of freedom to buckle 120, such that buckle 120 may not only rotate about post 141, but may also rotate about an axis perpendicular to post 141. The result is that buckle 120 may adjust itself or be moved to almost any desired position.
The nature of engagement aperture 122, which nature will be described in more detail below, is such that buckle 120 is capable of rotating through 360 degrees about attachment piece 102 when engagement aperture 122 is engaged with attachment piece 102. This rotational capability allows strap 110 to maneuver freely and adjust itself according to changing conditions, and is a feature, among other features, that sets strap assembly 100 apart from existing strap assemblies.
Where object 101 is a pair of goggles, the rotational capability allows the goggles to fit better and more comfortably, both when worn alone or with a helmet, than would be possible if strap 110 were permanently fixed in a single position or orientation. In that regard, goggles lacking the rotational capability of strap assembly 100 are forced to lie straight back from the goggle around the back of the head and tend to dig uncomfortably into the face or head of the wearer. Variations in individual wearing preference, as well as the wide variety of individual head size and shape, call for a rotatable strap assembly so that such discomfort can be avoided. Similar comments apply to backpacks, briefcases, and other objects having straps.
Referring to
The first diameter is smaller than the second, third, and fourth diameters. The third diameter is larger than the second and fourth diameters. The second diameter is larger than the fourth diameter. In other words, the diameter of post 141 (the first diameter) is smaller than the diameters of cap 142, circular portion 321, and elliptical portion 322. Further, the diameter of circular portion 321 (the third diameter) is larger than the diameters of cap 142 and elliptical portion 322. Finally, the diameter of cap 142 (the second diameter) is larger than the diameter of elliptical portion 322. The stated configuration, in one embodiment, permits cap 142 to pass through circular portion 321 (the larger portion of engagement aperture 122) but not through elliptical portion 322.
As illustrated, circular portion 321 and elliptical portion 322 communicate with each other, meaning circular portion 321 and elliptical portion 322 merge together to form the depicted keyhole shape. Because circular portion 321 and elliptical portion 322 merge together, neither circular portion 321 nor elliptical portion 322 forms a complete circle or ellipse. Furthermore, one or both of circular portion 321 and elliptical portion 322 might have a shape other than circular or elliptical. The phrases “circular portion” and “elliptical portion,” as used herein, encompass the entire range of apertures, whether circular, elliptical, triangular, rectangular, hexagonal or otherwise, that may be used as engagement aperture 122.
In one embodiment, when cover 210 (
Referring again to
Tab 241 has a detent 251 at proximal end 244, and, although it is not visible in
Base 220 comprises an overhang 261 having an underside 262. Although it is not visible in
Referring still to
Engagement aperture 122 has a long axis 227 and a short axis 228 that is substantially perpendicular to long axis 227. In the illustrated embodiment, engagement aperture 122 is oriented horizontally, which is to say that long axis 227 is substantially perpendicular to slot 221. With engagement aperture 122 oriented horizontally, tension on strap 110 (see
In a non-illustrated embodiment, engagement aperture 122 is oriented vertically, meaning long axis 227 and short axis 228, and, thus, engagement aperture 122, are rotated ninety degrees in either direction. A vertical orientation of engagement aperture 122 enables base 220 to have a back 280 that is smaller, and thus less expensive, than back 280 needs to be in the horizontal embodiment discussed above. More particularly, the length of back 280 may be decreased. The vertical embodiment, however, does not possess the advantages that were mentioned above as being possessed by the horizontal embodiment.
Referring again to the embodiment illustrated in
It was mentioned above that locating hinge 121 at an end of back 280 opposite foot 290 offers a certain advantage.
Buckle 120 may be formed from an impact modified polypropylene, a polyolefin, a thermoplastic urethane, or the like. Impact modified polypropylene is a preferred material from which to construct a living hinge, and it is durable and impact resistant, as are the other materials listed.
A step 510 of method 500 is to provide a strap having a first end and a second end. As an example, the strap can be similar to strap 110, and the first end and the second end can be similar to, respectively, ends 111 and 112, all of which were first shown in
A step 520 of method 500 is to form a buckle comprising a cover and further comprising a base adjacent to the cover. In one embodiment, the buckle is formed of a single material in an injection molding process. In other embodiments, multiple-stage injection molding may be used in connection with a buckle made of more than one material. As an example, the buckle can be similar to buckle 120, and the cover and the base can be similar to, respectively, cover 210 and base 220. Buckle 120, cover 210, and base 220 were first shown in
In one embodiment, step 520 comprises forming a hinge connecting the cover and the base. As an example, the hinge can be similar to hinge 121, first shown in
A step 530 of method 500 is to form an engagement aperture in the base, the engagement aperture having a long axis and a short axis substantially perpendicular to the long axis. As an example, the engagement aperture can be similar to engagement aperture 122, first shown in
In one embodiment, step 530 comprises forming a circular portion and an elliptical portion in the base. As an example, the circular portion and the elliptical portion can be similar to, respectively, circular portion 321 and elliptical portion 322.
A step 540 of method 500 is to form a slot in the base. As an example, the slot can be similar to slot 221, first shown in
A step 550 of method 500 is to pass the first end of the strap through the slot, and a step 560 of method 500 is to form a loop at the first end of the strap. As an example, the loop can be similar to loop 410, first shown in
A step 570 of method 500 is to couple the strap to the buckle using the loop. As an example, step 570 may entail coupling the strap to the buckle a manner described above. In a different embodiment, steps 560 and 570 are performed simultaneously with each other.
Although the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Various examples of such changes have been given in the foregoing description. Accordingly, the disclosure of embodiments of the invention is intended to be illustrative of the scope of the invention and is not intended to be limiting. It is intended that the scope of the invention shall be limited only to the extent required by the appended claims. For example, to one of ordinary skill in the art, it will be readily apparent that the strap assembly discussed herein may be implemented in a variety of embodiments, and that the foregoing discussion of certain of these embodiments does not necessarily represent a complete description of all possible embodiments.
All elements claimed in any particular claim are essential to the invention claimed in that particular claim. Consequently, replacement of one or more claimed elements constitutes reconstruction and not repair. Additionally, benefits, other advantages, and solutions to problems have been described with regard to specific embodiments. The benefits, advantages, solutions to problems, and any element or elements that may cause any benefit, advantage, or solution to occur or become more pronounced, however, are not to be construed as critical, required, or essential features or elements of any or all of the claims.
Moreover, embodiments and limitations disclosed herein are not dedicated to the public under the doctrine of dedication if the embodiments and/or limitations: (1) are not expressly claimed in the claims; and (2) are or are potentially equivalents of express elements and/or limitations in the claims under the doctrine of equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11139821 | May 2005 | US |
Child | 12075302 | US |