Strap reserving control device for a strapping machine

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6708605
  • Patent Number
    6,708,605
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 9, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 23, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A strap reserving control device for a strapping machine is to apply the relative action between a balancing weight unit and a balancing rod respectively fixed at the opposite ends of a rotating shaft, and the functions of sensing by a sensing portion of a sensing switch to control the amount of packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room. The balancing weight unit and the balancing rod is formed with a lever structure therebetween, therefore no tiredness of elasticity or damage may happen to them, able to prolong the service life of the machine, and stably and precisely control the amount of packaging strap stored in the strap reserving room.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a strap reserving control device for a strapping machine, particular to one able to quickly adjust and stably control the length or amount of the packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room




A conventional strapping machine has a strap reserving control device for controlling a preset length of a packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room to let the packaging strap guided out for strapping an object such as a carton.




The conventional strap reserving control device


10


, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, has a balancing rod


11


and a press rod


12


respectively secured at the opposite ends of a rotating shaft


13


. The rotating shaft


13


is pivotally inserted in a shaft sleeve


14


at the outer side of a separating plate


21


of a strap reserving room


20


, letting the balancing rod


11


and the press rod


12


respectively positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the separating plate


21


. Then, the shaft sleeve


14


is secured around with a fixed base


15


having one side extending outward and making up a support frame


151


, which is provided with a micro-switch


16


on one side, and a twisting spring


17


and a stop rod


18


on the front side


152


. The twisting spring


17


has its lower end extending downward and forming a hook


171


for holding the bottom edge of the support frame


151


, and its upper end provided with a press-stopping member


172


extending horizontally above the stop rod


18


, with the bottom edge of the and of the press rod


12


pressing on the press-stopping member


172


to avoid the press rod


12


pressing directly on the press button


161


of the micro-switch


16


.




In operating, as shown in

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


5


, firstly, start a strap feed device


40


to guide the packaging strap


30


to move into the strap reserving room


20


along the top edges of the balanced rods


11


, with the packaging strap arranged to overlie on the left side and the right side on the balancing rods


11


. At this time, in case the total weight of the packaging strap


30


in the strap reserving room


20


and the overlying tension therebetween is larger than the resilience of the press-stopping member


171


, the balancing rods


11


will be pressed downward and the rotating shaft


13


, by interaction, will synchronously actuate the press rod


12


to incline downward. Simultaneously, the bottom edge of the end of the press rod


12


will press on the press-stopping member


172


as well as on the press button


161


of the micro-switch


16


, which immediately sends out a signal to turn off the power of the strap feed device


40


to stop guiding the packaging strap into the strap reserving room


20


, thus finishing one round of strap reserving.




On the contrary, when the packaging strap


30


in the strap reserving room


20


is guided out for strapping an article to be strapped, the force on the balancing rods


11


vanishes, and the press-stopping member


172


recovers its resilience, pushing the press rod


12


to incline upward to separate from the press button


161


of the micro-switch


16


, which in the mean time sends out a signal to turn on the power of the strap feed device


40


, which is then started to guide the packaging strap


30


again into the strap reserving room


20


for strapping in a next round.




However, in a conventional strap reserving control device


10


, the twisting spring


17


controls the strap-reserving amount in the strap reserving room


20


by its resilience. Under this condition, if a strapping machine is in use, the press-stopping member


172


of the twisting spring


17


will be pressed repeatedly by the press rod


12


, and hence the twisting spring


17


is liable to become tired in its elasticity and loose, weakened and even damaged, not only shortening the service life of the machine, but also failing to stably control the length or amount of the packaging strap guided in the strap reserving room


20


, and even resulting in insufficient supply of a packaging strap in the strap reserving room


20


. Besides, the resilience of the twisting spring


17


is constant and impossible to be adjusted so the strap reserving amount set in the strap reserving room


20


, which is controlled by the twisting spring


17


, can not be adjusted by the strap reserving control device


10


.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The objective of the invention is to offer a strap reserving control device for a strapping machine, applying a lever structure formed between a balancing weight device and a balancing rod to stably control the length or amount of the packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room, able to prolong the service life of the machine and lower cost for maintenance and repair.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a conventional strap reserving control device:





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the conventional strap reserving control device:





FIG. 3

is a side view of the conventional strap reserving control device, illustrating a balanced rod pressed downward by the packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room:





FIG. 4

is a side view of the conventional strap reserving control device, illustrating the balanced rod actuating a press rod to operate:





FIG. 5

is a rear view of the conventional strap reserving control device, illustrating the press rod pressing on the press button of a micro-switch:





FIG. 6

is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a strap reserving control device in the present invention:





FIG. 7

is an upper view of the preferred embodiment of the strap reserving control device in the present invention:





FIG. 8

is a front view of the preferred embodiment of the strap reserving control device, illustrating the locations of a balanced rod, a sensing rod and a balancing weight rod before storing a packaging strap in a strap reserving room in the present invention:





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the balancing rod, the sensing rod and the weight rod in an operating condition in the present invention:





FIG. 10

is cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of a sensing switch sensing the action of the sensing rod in the present invention: and





FIG. 11

is cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of a weight member adjusted in its position on the weight-distributing rod in the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




A preferred embodiment of a strap reserving control device for a strapping machine in the present invention, as shown in

FIGS. 6

,


7


and


8


, includes a strap reserving room


50


and a strap reserving control device


60


. The strap reserving room


50


is formed by oppositely combining a separating plate


51


with a cover plate


52


with a preset interval. The separating plate


51


is bored with a through hole


511


at a lower right side and a plurality of small holes


512


around the through hole


511


. The strap preserving control device


60


consists of a balancing rod


61


, a rotating shaft


62


, a shaft sleeve


63


, a sensing rod


64


, a balancing weight unit


65


and a sensing switch


66


.




The balancing rod


61


has a proper length, horizontally positioned side wise to the strap reserving room


50


.




The rotating shaft


62


has its front end perpendicularly secured at one end of the balance rod


61


and its rear end formed with an engage portion


621


. The rotating shaft


62


is inserted through the through hole


511


of the separating plate


51


to extend outward.




The shaft sleeve


63


is shaped cylindrical, threadably fixed on the outer side of the separating plate


51


by means of four combining members


67


screwing through the four small holes


512


of the separating plate


51


, and provided axially with a central shaft hole


631


aligned to the through hole


511


for the rotating shaft


62


to be inserted therethrough, with the engage portion


621


of the rotating shaft


62


extending out of the shaft hole


631


.




The sensing rod


64


has an axial combining hole


641


in one end for the engage portion


621


of the rotating shaft


62


to be secured therein by two combing members


67


, having a predetermined length and located in the same direction of the balancing rod


61


.




The balancing weight unit


65


consists of a weight rod


651


and a weight member


652


. The weight rod


651


has a lateral fit hole


653


at one end for fixedly receiving the engage portion


621


of the rotating shaft


62


with a combining member


67


. Further, the respective arm of force of the weight rod


651


and the balancing rod


62


are positioned in opposite directions, with the rotating shaft


62


acting as a central fulcrum between them. The weight member


652


has a lengthwise fit hole


654


for the weight rod


651


to be inserted therethrough and a diametrical threaded hole


655


communicating with the fit hole


654


, having a bolt


656


engaging the threaded hole


655


for fixing the weight member


652


on the weight rod


651


at one of many locations.




The sensing switch


66


being a proximity sensor in this preferred embodiment is positioned adjacent to the sensing rod


64


, having a sensing portion


601


at one side facing the sensing rod


64


for sensing and the movement of the sensing rod


64


.




In operating, as shown in

FIGS. 7

,


9


and


10


, firstly, the strap feed device


70


is started to guide a packaging strap


80


to move orderly into the strap reserving room


50


. When the total weight of the packaging strap


80


in the strap reserving room


50


becomes larger than the preset resisting force of the weight member


652


of the balancing weight unit


65


, the weight of the packaging strap


80


will make the balancing rod


61


incline downward, and synchronously the balancing rod


61


will actuate the rotating shaft


62


to move the sensing rod


64


incline downward and force the weight rod


651


incline upward. When the sensing rod


64


shifts to a position nearer to the sensing portion


661


, the sensing portion


661


will sense and send out a signal immediately to turn off the power of the strap feed device


70


to stop guiding the packaging strap


80


into the strap reserving room


50


to finish a round of strap preserving.




On the contrary, as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, when the packaging strap


80


in the strap reserving room


50


is guided out for strapping an article, the weight of the packaging strap


80


pressing on the balanced rod


61


will vanish, and the weight rod


651


will automatically move downward to its original position and the balancing rod


61


as well as the sensing rod


64


will be actuated by the rotating shaft


62


to incline upward to their original locations. Simultaneously, the sensing rod


64


separates from the sensing portion


661


of the sensing switch


66


to interrupt the signal sensed by the sensing portion


661


, and the sensing switch


66


, with the signal interrupted, turns on the power of the strap feed device


70


to let it guide the packaging strap


80


again into the strap preserving room


50


for strapping for a next round.




In addition, as shown in

FIG. 11

, the weight member


652


is adjustable in its location on the weight rod


651


. If the weight member


652


is positioned closer to the rotating shaft


62


, the distance of its arm of force to the central fulcrum becomes shorter and its relative resisting force against the balancing rod


61


becomes small, and in consequence the length or amount of the packaging strap


80


stored in the strap-preserving groove


50


become comparatively short or small.




Contrarily, in case the weight member


652


is moved to a position comparatively far from the rotating shaft


62


, the distance of its arm of force to the central fulcrum becomes long and its resisting force against the balancing rod


61


becomes large and hence the length or amount of the packaging strap


80


stored in the strap preserving room


50


become relatively long and large. Thus, the weight member


652


can be adjusted in its position to match with different sizes of articles to be strapped to let the amount of the packaging strap


80


stored in the strap reserving room


50


meets practical needs in strapping.




As can be noted from the above description, this invention has the following advantages.




1. The application of the relative action between the balance weight unit and the balancing rod, and the functions of sensing and detecting of the sensing rod and the sensing switch can effectively control the length or amount of the packaging strap stored in the strap reserving room.




2. The balancing weight unit and the balancing rod are connected on the principle of a lever structure so no tiredness of elasticity or damage may happen to them, not only economizing time and cost in maintenance and repair, but also prolonging the service life of the machine and stably and precisely controlling the length or amount of the packaging strap stored in the strap reserving room.




While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A strap reserving control device for a strapping machine comprising:a strap reserving room consisting of a separating plate and a cover plate combined together with a preset interval; a balancing rod positioned at a lower side of said strap reserving room; a rotating shaft fixed perpendicularly on one end of said balancing rod and inserted through a through hole of said separating plate; a shaft sleeve secured on the outer side of said through hole of said separating plate and provided axially with a shaft hole, said shaft hole being for said rotating shaft to insert therethrough; a sensing rod bored with a lateral fit hole in one end said fit hole being for said fit portion of said rotating shaft to insert therethrough, said sensing rod fixed on said rotating shaft with combining members and positioned in the same direction as said balancing rod; a balancing weight unit consisting of a weight rod and a weight member, said weight rod provided with a lateral fit hole at one end, said fit hole receiving said engage portion of said rotating shaft, said weight rod secured on said rotating shaft with a combining member, the respective arm of force of said weight rod and said balancing rod positioned in opposite directions, said rotating shaft acting as a fulcrum between said weight rod and said balancing rod, said weight member able to be positioned at one of many locations on said weight rod; and a sensing switch positioned adjacent to said sensing rod and having a sensing portion at one end, the sensing switch being a proximity switch with a sensing portion on one side, said sensing portion sensing the movement of said sensing rod and said sensing switch sending out a signal, when the sensing rod reaches a predetermined position spaced from the sensing portion, to said strap feed device to start or stop operation, said strap feed device controlled to guide a packaging strap into said strap reserving room or stop guiding it.
  • 2. The strap reserving control device for a strapping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said combining members are bolts.
  • 3. The strap reserving control device for a strapping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said weight member is bored with a fit hole for said weight rod inserted therein, and said fit hole is provided with a diametrical threaded hole for a bolt to engage therein for adjusting the position of said weight member and fixing it on said weight rod.
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2792615 Cohn et al. May 1957 A
2797086 Cohn et al. Jun 1957 A
3137426 Brenneisen Jun 1964 A
3890547 Keck Jun 1975 A
4015452 Kreitz Apr 1977 A
4440003 Koch Apr 1984 A
5079899 Kurachi Jan 1992 A
6038967 Chak et al. Mar 2000 A