The present invention relates to a novel design of sleeping mask, under the general category of sleep aids.
Sleeping masks are a popular solution for insomnia because they are relatively inexpensive when compared to products like mattresses, pillows, and blackout curtains. Sleeping masks are generally portable, they introduce no side effects, such as those experienced with pharmaceutical agents, and most importantly, they can block light, which is a significant contributor to sleep disruption.
While light-blocking is the principal concern of sleep mask users, many mask designs do not conform to anatomical facial contours, leaving significant gaps between the mask and face. These gaps allow light to filter into the eyes, reducing the efficacy of these products. Some mask configurations include padded rings that encapsulate the eye sockets to obstruct light. But these solutions tend to be bulky, create more heat, and are generally less comfortable. Furthermore, the rings may not align precisely with facial features, resulting in light penetration, or, in the case of rings which can be repositioned, becoming dislodged.
Some mask designs have a broad vertical dimension, from cheek to brow, in an effort to bar light. These, however, create a significantly greater contact surface area against the cheeks and forehead, tend to be hotter, and again, may easily become dislodged during sleep.
Retention, consequently, is a notable requirement of sleep mask users. Respondents of a survey we conducted of over 200 consumers, remarked that masks should remain fixed in place during sleep, noting a preference for products with simple and unobtrusive adjustments to retention straps. Adjustable straps were preferred over fixed elastic strings, which tend to elongate over time. Some mask designs employ plastic buckles to adjust strap length and hold the mask in place. But while these are effective in securing the mask during sleep, head pressure against the buckles can be painful, causing sleep interruptions. Some configurations place the buckles on the side of the mask, but this solution does not prevent discomfort with side sleepers.
Hook and loop fasteners are another functional adjustment option, but with the attachment point near the rear of the head, these can detach when sleepers move. Another sources of discomfort are the overlap of materials that, like buckles, create pressure points on the head, and that hair may be snagged by the fastener.
Comfort, therefore, is another critical requirement of sleep mask users. In addition to eschewing plastic buckles, our respondents noted that they preferred masks that were lightweight, soft and airy. Some mask options, which do use soft, comfortable materials, do not solve for light-penetrating gaps. Other designs that resolve these gaps, such as those employing padded rings, are heavier and hotter, and therefore, less comfortable.
Hygiene is another concern of sleeping mask consumers. Our survey respondents indicated a clear preference for masks that could be laundered without compromising the structure and durability of the product. Some higher quality masks, such as those made of silk, or cashmere, cannot be machine washed without risking damage to the material. Masks with dense foam layers, or padded rings, may not dry properly and tend to lose durability through washing. Likewise, the fixed elastic retention straps on some masks are susceptible to stretching and damage when agitated during machine washing.
Lastly, while mask designs have various degrees of success in comfortably blocking light, most respondents in our survey indicated that the principal issues preventing them from falling asleep in the first place, were stress and the failure to “turn off their brain.” Except for hi-tech products, such as ambient noise generators, simple, non-pharmaceutical, cost-effective, stress-reducing solutions in sleeping masks are uncommon.
Various embodiments of this invention include the molding of layered textiles to produce an eye shade that conforms to anatomical facial contours. These embodiments also concern the arrangement of materials to deflect light, enhance air flow, and improve comfort.
Various embodiments concern a detachable headband which may be adjusted to improve retention and comfort. The headband may be removed prior to laundering to improve durability.
An embodiment involves an apparatus designed to induce calm and relaxation, promoting sleepiness.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The terms “comprises” or “comprising,” when used in this specification, indicate the presence of stated features, elements, or components, but do not preclude the presence of one or more other features or elements.
In describing the invention, it will be understood that a number of features, or components, will be disclosed. Each of these has unique benefits, and each can also be used in conjunction with one or more, or in some cases, all of the other disclosed features or components. For the sake of clarity, therefore, this description will refrain from attempting to identify every possible combination of benefits derived from this invention. Nevertheless, this specification should be read with the understanding that such combinations are completely within the scope of the invention and claims.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiments illustrated by the figures or description below.
The present invention will now be described by referencing the appended figures representing preferred embodiments.
The molded construction of this invention includes embodiments seen in
A section view of the sleeping mask is seen in
An embodiment of this invention is the detachable headband (