Patent Application
20240417142
The present utility relates to the technical field of stretching structures, and more particularly to a stretchable assembly and a storage apparatus having the stretchable assembly.
Stretchable assemblies are common mechanical structures which are used for realizing physical length extension, and the main function of a stretchable assembly needs to ensure that the stretchable assembly can bear a certain axial external force. The stretchable assembly can be applied to a plurality of technical fields, such as a self-timer rod, a robot arm and the like. Taking a storage apparatus, such as ice storage apparatus, or other material storage apparatus that can be opened and closed by a stretchable assembly as an example, traditional stretchable assemblies are usually fixed by screws, pins, or buckles, but these fixed structures are all set on one side of the stretchable assembly, which makes it easy for the stretchable assembly to tilt or get stuck during the stretching process, thus is not stable and smooth enough, finally, leading to the cover on the storage apparatus cannot be opened and closed normally, so as to affect the taking and placing of the objects in the storage apparatus.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a stretchable assembly and an storage apparatus which are more stable and smooth when the stretching state is switched, and the phenomena of deflection and blockage are not easy to occur.
To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution
The stretchable assembly includes a tube and a rod, wherein the rod is provided with a first end and an opposite second end, the first end of the rod is located inside the tube and is slidably connected to the tube, the second end can be far away or near the tube, a periphery surface the tube, such as any two side surfaces of the tube are provided with limiting holes, and any one side surface is provided with a through hole. The stretchable assembly further includes two limiting mechanisms, and a driving mechanism.
The two limiting mechanisms are slidably arranged at the first end of the rod and corresponding to the two limiting holes respectively, each of the limiting mechanisms has a first state that the limiting mechanism is inserted in the corresponding limiting hole for limiting, and a second state that the limiting mechanism is separated from the corresponding limiting hole for releasing the limiting.
The driving mechanism is arranged at the first end of the rod and corresponding to the through hole, the driving mechanism is in driving connection with both the two limiting mechanisms, thereby when a force is applied on the driving mechanism, the limiting mechanisms can slide and is switched between the first state and the second state.
A storage apparatus using the stretchable assembly is provided. The storage apparatus includes a container having an open end, a cover for covering the open end of the container, wherein the stretchable assembly is installed inside the container; and is vertically arranged and connected to the container with the first end thereof, and connected to the cover with an opposite second end thereof.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention brings the following beneficial effects:
In the actual use process of the stretchable assembly, for the stretchable assembly which has been stretched, the second end of the stretchable assembly is far away from the tube, one end of the driving mechanism is positioned in the through hole, and the limiting mechanism is inserted into the limiting hole so as to fix the relative positions of the tube and the rod. When the stretchable assembly needs to be shortened, an acting force is exerted on the driving mechanism so that one end of the driving mechanism is separated from the through hole, and drive two limit mechanisms to simultaneously detach from the limit hole, at this time, the limit mechanism switches from the first state of limiting to the second state of releasing the limit, allowing the stretchable assembly to be shortened. During its shortening process, the first end of the rod slides within the tube, the second end of the rod is continuously close to the tube. With the above structure, as the limit holes are locate at two sides of the tube and the two limit mechanisms are respectively correspond to the limit holes, the connection mode in the design scheme is more reliable relative to the fixed structure arranged at one side of the stretchable assembly. Concluded from the above, the stretchable assembly is smoother and more stable when the stretching state is switched, and the phenomena of skew and jamming are not easy to occur.
The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached drawings:
Labels in the drawings: 1, tube; 2, rod; 21,; 21, installation seat; 211, cavity; 212, a first sliding groove; 213, a second sliding groove; 214, groove; 215, guide hole; 22, damping mechanism; 221, movable member; 222, elastic member; 3, limiting hole; 4, through hole; 5, limiting mechanism; 51, limiting part; 52, connecting part; 521, first gear rack; 522, limiting plate; 6, driving mechanism; 61, gear column; 62, driving member; 621, second gear rack; 622, operating part; 623, elastic reset piece; 7, container; 8, cover; 9, first handle; 10, connecting piece; 11, bottle opener; 12, second handle; 13, storage box; 14, bottle.
The following description will refer to the accompanying drawings to more fully describe the contents of the present application. It is apparent that here only constitutes a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to
In the actual use process, for the stretchable assembly which has been stretched, the second end of the rod 2 is positioned far away from the tube 1, one end of the driving mechanism 6 is positioned in the through hole 4, and the limiting mechanism 5 is inserted into the limiting hole 3 so as to fix the relative positions of the tube 1 and the rod 2. When the stretchable assembly needs to be shortened, an acting force can be exerted on the driving mechanism 6, so that one end of the driving mechanism 6 is separated from the through hole 4, and drive two limit mechanisms 5 to simultaneously detach from the limit hole 3. At this time, the limit mechanism 5 switches from the first state for limiting to the second state for releasing the limit, allowing the stretchable assembly to be shortened. In this shortening process, the first end of the rod 2 slides within the tube 1, the second end of the rod 2 is continuously close to the tube 1. In the above structure, since the limiting holes 3 are located at two sides of the tube 1 and the two limiting mechanisms 5 are respectively corresponding to the limiting holes 3, this connection mode in the above design scheme is more reliable relative to the fixed structure arranged at one side of the stretchable assembly. Concluded from the above, the stretchable assembly is smoother and more stable when the stretching state is switched, and the phenomena of skew and jamming are not easy to occur.
It should be noted that the specific positions of the limiting holes 3 and the through holes 4 are not limited in the present invention. For example, the two limiting holes 3 can be arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the tube 1, and the through hole 4 is arranged on the surface where one of the limiting holes 3 is located. Of course, there are other various combination embodiments, one of them is selected for introduction in this embodiment, i.e. two limiting holes 3 are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the tube 1, and the through hole 4 is arranged on one of the other two surfaces of the tube 1. In addition, in order to make the internal structure of the stretchable assembly more reasonable and better solve the stability problems during the stretchable assembly, the two limiting mechanisms 5 in this embodiment are located on the same plane and symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the rod 2, and the sliding directions of the two limiting mechanisms 5 are in reverse.
Based on the above solution, in order to meet the relevant functions of the limiting mechanism 5, the structure of the limiting mechanism 5 is designed as follows. Specifically, the structure includes a limiting part 51 and a connecting part 52. The limiting part 51 can be inserted into or detached from the limiting hole 3; the connecting part 52 is fixedly connected with the limiting part 51, and the connecting part 52 is in driving connection with the driving mechanism 6. Through the design of the above structure, the connecting part 52 can be driven to move by the driving mechanism 6, so that the limiting part 51 can be inserted into or separated from the limiting hole 3.
There are various structures that can meet the driving connection requirements between the connecting part 52 and the driving mechanism 6, but there are fewer solutions that can enable the driving mechanism 6 to simultaneously drive two limit mechanisms 5 to slide in the opposite direction. In this embodiment, the following design has been carried out. Specifically, the connecting part 52 includes a first gear rack 521, the driving mechanism 6 includes a gear column 61, a driving member 62, and the gear column 61 is rotatably mounted at the first end of the rod 2 and engaged with the first gear rack 521. Rotate the gear column 61 can cause two first gear racks 521 to slide in reverse, thereby driving two limiting parts 51 to approach or move away from the gear column 61 at the same time, causing the limit mechanism 5 to switch between the first and second states. The driving element 62 corresponds to the through hole 4 and is in driving connection with the gear column 61.
If the driving member 62 drives the gear column 61 to rotate too far, it may cause the first gear rack 521 to detach from the gear column 61. To avoid this situation, in this embodiment, a limiting plate 522 is installed on the connecting part 52, and there are two limiting plates 522, which are located on the side of the first gear rack 521 facing the driving mechanism 6, which can limit the movement range of the first gear rack 521 and avoid the first gear rack 521 from detaching from the gear column 61.
In order to enable the driving element 62 to drive the gear column 61 to rotate, the following design has been carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, the structure includes a second gear rack 621, and an operating part 622, and the second gear rack 621 is engaged with the gear column 61. The operating part 622 is arranged corresponding to the through hole 4 and is connected to the second gear rack 621.
The main process of how to switch the limit mechanism 5 between the first and second states through the driving mechanism 6 is as follows: applying a force to the operating part 622, the operating part 622 can drive the second gear rack 621 to move, causing the gear column 61 to rotate, and driving the two first gear racks 521 to move in the reverse direction. The limiting part 51 transitions from the first state to the second state, thereby releasing the limit of the limiting part 51 on the tube I and the rod 2; then release the force on the operating part 622 and reset the operating part 622, the limiting part 51 transitions from the second state to the first state and limits the tube 1 and rod 2.
The structure designed through the above scheme requires a force to be applied to the operating part 622 when switching between the first and second states of the limit mechanism 5, which is relatively cumbersome. In order to further simplify the operation process, the following design was carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, the driving member 62 also includes an elastic reset piece 623, which is located at the first end of the rod 2, and two ends of the elastic reset piece 623 are fixedly connected to the rod 2 and the operating part 622, enabling the operating part 622 to automatically reset. Through the design of the above structure, when the force on the operating part 622 is relieved, the limit mechanism 5 can automatically return to the first state under the elastic action of the elastic reset piece 623.
In order to enable technical personnel in this field to have a clearer and clearer understanding of how the various components in the above scheme are set up and the connection relationship between them, the above structure is further refined in this embodiment. Specifically, the first end of the rod 2 is equipped with an installation seat 21, and the installation seat 21 is equipped with a cavity 211, a first sliding groove 212, a second sliding groove 213, and a groove 214. The gear column 61 is located inside the cavity 211 and vertically arranged, with one end rotatably connected the installation seat 21. The first sliding groove 212 is connected to the cavity 211 and is slidably connected to the first gear rack 521. The second sliding groove 213 is connected to the cavity 211 and is slidably connected to the second gear rack 621. The second sliding groove 213 is arranged parallel to the first sliding groove 212. The groove 214 is connected to the first sliding groove 212 and is slidably connected to the operating part 622. The elastic reset piece 623 is located inside the groove 214, and both ends are connected to the installation seat 21 and the operating part 622, respectively.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, there is a height difference between the first sliding groove 212 and the second sliding groove 213. The two first sliding grooves 212 are located in the same plane, and the plane where the first sliding groove 212 is located and the plane where the second sliding groove 213 is located are parallel to each other. At the same time, the direction in which the first gear rack 521 moves along the first sliding groove 212 is perpendicular to the direction in which the second gear rack 621 moves along the second sliding groove 213.
The specific operation steps of the stretchable assembly designed through the above structure during the stretching process are as follows: apply a force to the operating part 622, and the operating part 622 can drive the second gear rack 621 to move along the second sliding groove 213, causing the gear column 61 to rotate, and driving the two first gear racks 521 to move in the opposite reversed direction along the two first sliding grooves 212. The limiting part 51 transitions from the first state to the second state. At this time, the elastic reset piece 623 is subjected to force, and the potential energy increases, thereby the limiting part 51 is released from limiting the tube 1 and rod 2. Release the force on the operating part 622, and the limiting part 51 transitions from the second state to the first state, thereby limiting the tube 1 and rod 2.
There is often a gap between tube 1 and rod 2. In order to further enhance the stability of the expansion and contraction process of the expansion and contraction rod and prevent the expansion and contraction process from being too fast, the following design has been carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, the installation seat 21 is equipped with a guide hole 215, and the stretchable assembly further includes a damping mechanism 22 for increasing the sliding friction force between tube 1 and rod 2. The damping mechanism 22 includes a movable member 221 and an elastic member 222, and the movable member 221 has two, and the two movable members 221 are set opposite to each other, and side sliding connection with guide hole 215. The two ends of the elastic member 222 are respectively connected to two movable members 221, so that both movable members 221 can abut the tube 1. The design of the above structure can effectively enhance the stability of the stretchable assembly during the expansion and contraction process, prevent the rod 2 from shaking back and forth, and prevent the rod 2 from extending or retracting tube 1 too quickly.
Referring to
The storage apparatus further includes a first handle 9 for lifting the container 7. The two ends of the first handle 9 are rotationally connected to the connecting pieces 10, which are arranged opposite to each other, and detachably connected to the container 7. At least one of the connecting pieces 10 can be detachably connected to a bottle opener 11, the bottle opener 11 can open a cover of a bottle 14. The storage apparatus further includes a second handle 12 for opening the cover 8, and the second handle 12 is located on the cover 8. In addition, a storage box 13 for storing ice or other materials can be detachably connected inside the container 7.
During use, the connecting piece 10 allows the first handle 9 to rotate, making it easy to lift the container 7 through the first handle 9. Then, the container 7 is placed somewhere, and the cover 8 can be opened upwards through the second handle 12. The stretchable assembly can support the position of the cover 8. The bottle opener 11 on the connecting piece 10 can be used to open the bottle caps, such as the caps on beer bottles, and the storage box 13 placed inside the container 7 can store items such as ice cubes or tweezers.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technical personnel in the art that multiple changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is limited by the accompanying claims and their equivalents.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 202321516512.4 | Jun 2023 | CN | national |
