Certain types of apparel require specific undergarments. Undergarments can serve various purposes, such as shaping or compressing the body, providing decorative patterns, or incorporating a bra or other support for the breasts. Depending on the undergarment shape and compression level, some types of undergarments can be difficult to remove when the wearer needs to use a toilet. In certain cases, the wearer has to remove her outer garment in order to remove the undergarment. This is time-consuming and inconvenient for the wearer. It can be a challenge to design highly functional undergarments that also facilitate restroom use.
An undergarment is disclosed herein that includes a stretchable gusset panel in the crotch region. The gusset panel extends between the front and back body panels and has high elongation and elasticity properties, allowing the wearer to stretch the gusset panel to the left or the right side using one hand. This maneuver widens an access space to facilitate using the restroom. The stretchable gusset panel is fixedly or seamlessly attached to the front body panel and fixedly or seamlessly attached to the back body panel. The access space is formed by leaving at least a portion of a lateral gusset panel edge unattached to any other portion of the garment.
The undergarment has a front body panel, a back body panel, and left and right leg portions seamlessly or fixedly attached to the front and back body panels. The garment also has a gusset panel seamlessly or fixedly attached to the front body panel and back body panel, extending between the front and back body panels through the crotch region of the undergarment. At least a portion of a lateral edge of the gusset panel is not attached to any part of the garment, at least partially defining an access space between the lateral gusset edge and either the left or the right leg portion. The gusset panel can be stretched to widen the access space. The undergarment may have a left and a right access space, the left access space defined by the left gusset edge and left leg portion, and the right access space defined by the right gusset edge and right leg portion. The gusset panel may be fixedly attached to the front body panel and back body panel by a seam, by bonding, or by other methods, or may be seamlessly attached.
In certain embodiments, the gusset panel is made from hosiery fabric or knit fabric. The gusset panel may be one layer of fabric, or two or more layers attached by a seam or by bonding. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel is wider at the back gusset panel edge than at the front gusset panel edge. The gusset panel may have an elongation of from about 100% to about 700% at 100 N load in the length direction, the width direction, or both directions.
In certain embodiments, the undergarment also has a left side cover panel and a right side cover panel that extend between the front and back body panels through the crotch region of the garment. The left side cover panel has a left inside access edge and the right side cover panel has a right inside access edge, and the left and right inside access edge define an access space. The left and right side cover panels may be fixedly or seamlessly attached to the front and back body panels. In certain embodiments, the left side cover panel has a left front cover panel edge and a left back cover panel edge, which are attached to the front body panel lower edge and the back body panel lower edge. The right side cover panel has a right front cover panel edge and a right back cover panel edge, which are also attached to the front body panel lower edge and the back body panel lower edge.
In certain embodiments, the gusset panel, the left side cover panel, and the right side cover panel are fixedly attached to the front and back body panels by at least one seam. The seam can be an overlock stitch. A single seam can be used to attach the gusset panel, the left side cover panel, and the right side cover panel to the front and back body panels. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel, the left side cover panel, and the right side cover panel are fixedly attached to the front and back body panels by bonding. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel, the left side cover panel, and the right side cover panel are seamlessly attached to the front and back body panels. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel is located to the exterior of the right and left side cover panels and may at least partially overlap the left and right side cover panels. In certain embodiments, the left and right side cover panels are located to the exterior of the gusset panel, and the left and right side cover panels may at least partially overlap the gusset panel.
Methods of making an undergarment having a gusset panel are also disclosed herein. Methods of making the undergarment can include the steps of forming a front body panel, a back body panel, and a left and right leg portion. A front edge of a gusset panel is fixedly attached to a lower edge of a front body panel, and a back edge of the gusset panel is fixedly attached to a lower edge of a back body panel. At least a portion of a lateral gusset panel edge is left unattached to any part of the garment. In certain embodiments, methods of making an undergarment include seamlessly attaching a gusset panel to a front body panel and a back body panel, and seamlessly attaching left and right leg portions to the front and back body panels. At least a portion of a lateral gusset panel edge is left unattached to any part of the garment.
The method can further include fixedly attaching a left side cover panel to the front body panel, the back body panel, and the left leg portion such that the left side cover panel is overlapped by the left lateral gusset panel edge, and fixedly attaching a right side cover panel to the front body panel, the back body panel, and the right leg portion such that the right side cover panel is overlapped by the right lateral gusset panel edge. For example, a continuous seam can be used to fixedly attach the left side cover panel, the right side cover panel, the front gusset panel edge, and the back gusset panel edge. The continuous seam can extend around the cover panels as described above (i.e., it can attach the garment to the left front cover panel edge, the left outside cover panel edge, the left back cover panel edge, the right back cover panel edge, the right outside cover panel edge, and the right front cover panel edge). The same continuous seam can be used to attach the front gusset panel edge to the front body panel lower edge, the left front cover panel edge, and the right front cover panel edge, and to attach the back gusset panel edge to the back
To address the issue of using the restroom, some shapewear and other similar undergarments are equipped with an open gusset, which provides an opening at the crotch region to allow the wearer to use the restroom without removing any undergarments. Typical constructions of open gussets include an opening of various shapes or sizes, double gussets, or a detachable gusset opening. Open gussets leave a hole at the crotch region. This allows a wearer to easily use the restroom, but does not provide modesty. It is also uncomfortable for many users. Double gussets have two overlapping layers of fabric that cover the crotch region during normal wear. The double gusset construction provides more modesty than the open gusset, but not complete modesty depending on the wearer's position. Further, the double gusset construction requires two hands to pull apart both layers in order to use the restroom, which can make using the restroom more difficult for the wearer by, for example, leaving no hands free to hold up the dress or other garment being worn over the undergarment. The stretchable gusset disclosed herein addresses the limitations of existing gusset constructions.
An undergarment is described herein that includes a gusset panel in the crotch region. The gusset panel extends between the front and back body panels and has high elongation and elasticity properties, allowing the wearer to move the gusset panel to the left or the right side using one hand. This maneuver widens an access space to facilitate using the restroom. The gusset panel is fixedly or seamlessly attached to the front body panel and fixedly or seamlessly attached to the back body panel. The access space is formed by leaving at least a portion of a lateral gusset panel edge unattached to any other portion of the garment.
This description may refer to certain aspects of a garment relative to other aspects of the garment or to the body of a wearer. Upward, upper, or uppermost indicates a superior direction, or toward a wearer's head. Downward and lower or lower most indicates an inferior direction, or toward a wearer's feet. The terms right and left are in reference to the wearer's body. Lateral indicates a direction toward the wearer's sides, whereas medial indicates a direction toward the wearer's center. Exterior refers to farther from the wearer's body, whereas interior and underneath refer to closer to the wearer's body.
As used herein, fixedly attached is defined as attached via sewing or bonding. Seamlessly attached is defined as continuously formed as one stretch of fabric. Seamless attachment can be achieved by knitting two or more portions or panels of the undergarment together as one piece of fabric, such that there is no seam joining the portions. This can be achieved by using a seamless knitting machine, a hosiery machine, or other knitting machine. Seamless attachment can also be done by continuously forming two or more portions or panels as one stretch of woven or non-woven fabric.
The undergarments disclosed herein include a gusset panel 20 located in a crotch region of the undergarment. The gusset panel 20 can be a separate piece of material than the front or back body panels 12, 14. It can be joined to one or both of the front and/or back body panels 12, 14 by a seam or bonding.
One or more access spaces 42, 44 are located in the crotch portion, allowing the wearer to stretch the gusset panel 20 aside removing the garment. In the example embodiment shown in
The gusset panel 20 is not intended to be limited to any particular shape. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel is generally rectangular in shape, with linear front and back gusset panel edges 22, 24 that are equal in length. In other embodiments, such as the one shown in
The gusset panels disclosed herein are formed of stretchable fabrics so that they can be stretched to the side, as shown in
In some embodiments, the level of elongation of gusset panel 20 in the length or width direction can be modified, for example, by varying the types of yarns or stitch patterns used to make the gusset panel 20. In some embodiments, the level of elongation of the gusset panel can be modified, for example, by varying the types of yarns or stitch patterns used to make the seams attaching gusset panel 20 to the front body panel and the back body panel.
The fabric of the gusset panel 20 has recovery such that it returns to its original shape after being stretched. After repeated uses, the gusset panel will still generally lay flat against the wearer's body. The fabric recovery is tested after the third extension-load cycle of test method ASTM D4964-1996(2008), described above. Immediately after the third cycle, the fabric is removed from the loop and allowed to relax for 60 seconds. The length of the loop is measured after relaxing for 60 seconds. The percentage recovery of the fabric is calculated as: the original length divided by the length after the third cycle (including the 60 second rest), then multiplied by 100. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel fabric has a recovery of from about 80% to about 100% after the three extension-load cycles. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel 20 comprises a knit fabric. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a fabric made on a seamless knitting machine. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a hosiery fabric. The hosiery fabric can be made through any method known in the art, including circular knitting. Hosiery fabric can be produced using hosiery yarn. In certain embodiments, the weight of the fabric is from about 20 grams per square meter (gsm) to about 500 gsm. In certain embodiments, the fabric is 100 gsm. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a warp knit fabric. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a tube elastic. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a jersey knit fabric. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises nylon. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises spandex. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a blend of fiber types. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a nylon and spandex blend. In an embodiment, the gusset panel comprises 80% nylon and 20% spandex. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a non-woven material. In certain embodiments, the gusset panel comprises a polymer film.
Some embodiments can include cover panels that extend inward from the front body panel, the back body panel, and/or the leg portions to narrow the access space, overlapping the gusset panel and reducing exposure to provide the wearer with added modesty.
Side cover panels 46, 48 are attached to the crotch region of the garment by, for example, stitching, bonding, or any other methods of attachment known in the art. Referring back to
As illustrated in
In some embodiments, the fabric used to form the gusset panel 20 has equal elongation values in the length direction and the width direction (wherein width is measured from left to right and length is perpendicular to width). Likewise, the fabric used to form the cover panels 46, 48 can have equal elongation values in the length direction and the width direction. In other embodiments, these components may have greater elongation in one direction as compared to the other.
Further disclosed herein are methods of making an undergarment having a gusset panel. Methods include forming a front body panel, a back body panel, a left leg portion, and a right leg portion. A front edge of a gusset panel is fixedly attached to a lower edge of a front body panel, and a back edge of the gusset panel is fixedly attached to a lower edge of a back body panel. At least a portion of a lateral gusset edge is left unattached to any part of the garment. The gusset panel can be fixedly attached to the front body panel and back body panel by a seam, by bonding, or by other methods. In other embodiments, methods of making the undergarment include seamlessly attaching a gusset panel to a front body panel and a back body panel. Left and right leg portions are seamlessly attached to the front and back body panels. At least a portion of a lateral gusset edge is left unattached to any part of the garment.
The method can further include fixedly attaching a left side cover panel to the front body panel, the back body panel, and the left leg portion such that the left side cover panel is overlapped by the left lateral gusset panel edge, and fixedly attaching a right side cover panel to the front body panel, the back body panel, and the right leg portion such that the right side cover panel is overlapped by the right lateral gusset panel edge. For example, a continuous seam can be used to fixedly attach the left side cover panel, the right side cover panel, the front gusset panel edge, and the back gusset panel edge. The continuous seam can extend around the cover panels as described above (i.e., it can attach the garment to the left front cover panel edge, the left outside cover panel edge, the left back cover panel edge, the right back cover panel edge, the right outside cover panel edge, and the right front cover panel edge). The same continuous seam can be used to attach the front gusset panel edge to the front body panel lower edge, the left front cover panel edge, and the right front cover panel edge, and to attach the back gusset panel edge to the back body panel lower edge, the left back cover panel edge, and the right back cover panel edge.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application 62/491,756, filed Apr. 28, 2017, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20180310632 A1 | Nov 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62491756 | Apr 2017 | US |