The present invention relates to stretchable adjustable straps for securing a protective sport garment to a wearer and offering better protection to the wearer.
Traditional straps used in protective sport garments for adjusting or securing different parts of the garment to a wearer such as a hockey, lacrosse, football, or baseball player provide little protection to the player. These straps are generally made of fabric and are not optimal for absorbing impact such as that produced by an object (e.g. a ball, a puck or a stick) hitting the player. As a result, when the player wears the protective sport garment (e.g. shoulder pads, elbow pads, leg pads, etc.), the location of the strap is generally a point at which the player is vulnerable and where less protection is offered to the player.
There is therefore a need for a strap that is affixed at its first end portion to a first part of the protective sport garment and that is detachably affixed at its second end portion to a second part of the protective sport garment for allowing adjustability of the first and second parts of the garment on the wearer (player) while offering better protection to the wearer. The strap is made of a stretchable material such that the strap is movable between first and second lengths. Also, once affixed, the strap conforms to the wearer's body.
As embodied and broadly described herein, the present invention provides a strap for a protective sport garment wearable by a wearer, the garment comprising at least first and second parts separated by a space, the strap comprising: first and second layers made of stretchable material, the first and second layers defining a hollow space therebetween; and a padding element confined in the hollow space for offering impact protection to the wearer wearing the garment; wherein the strap comprises a first end portion affixed to one of the first and second parts and a second end portion detachably affixed at a selected location on the other one of the first and second parts, and wherein, in use, the strap is movable between first and second lengths for allowing the second end portion of the strap to be affixed at the selected location for allowing adjustability of the first and second parts.
In accordance with another broad aspect, the invention provides a strap for a protective sport garment wearable by a wearer, the garment comprising at least first and second parts separated by a space, the strap comprising: first and second layers made of stretchable material, the first and second layers defining a hollow space therebetween; and first and second padding elements confined in the hollow space for offering impact protection to the wearer wearing the garment; wherein the strap comprises a first end portion affixed to one of the first and second parts and a second end portion detachably affixed at a selected location on the other one of the first and second parts, the first padding element having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion that is adjacent the second end portion of the strap and the second padding element having a proximal end portion adjacent the first end portion of the strap, the second padding element defining a cavity for at least partially receiving the first padding element; and wherein, in use, the strap is movable between first and second lengths for allowing the second end portion to be affixed at the selected location for allowing adjustability of the first and second parts while the proximal end portion of the first padding element remains within the cavity defined by the second padding element when the strap is moved from the first length to the second length.
In accordance with a further broad aspect, the invention provides a strap for a protective sport garment wearable by a wearer, the garment comprising at least first and second parts separated by a space, the strap comprising: first and second layers made of stretchable material, the first and second layers defining a hollow space therebetween; and first and second padding elements confined in the hollow space for offering impact protection to the wearer wearing the garment; wherein the strap comprises a first end portion affixed to one of the first and second parts and a second end portion detachably affixed at a selected location on the other one of the first and second parts, the first padding element having a distal end portion adjacent the second end portion of the strap and the second padding element having a proximal end portion adjacent the first end portion of the strap; wherein, in use: the first and second padding elements define a first overlap when the first and second padding elements are in a first position and the strap is in a first length; the strap is movable between the first length and a second length for allowing the second end portion to be affixed at the selected location for allowing adjustability of the first and second parts; and the first and second padding elements define a second overlap when the first and second padding elements are in a second position and the strap is in the second length.
A detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided herein below, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
To facilitate the description, any reference numerals designating an element in one figure will designate the same element if used in any other figures. In describing the embodiments, specific terminology is resorted to for the sake of clarity but the invention is not intended to be limited to the specific terms so selected, and it is understood that each specific term comprises all equivalents. Unless otherwise indicated, the drawings are intended to be read together with the specification, and are to be considered a portion of the entire written description of this invention. As used in the following description, the terms “horizontal”, “vertical”, “left”, “right”, “up”, “down” and the like, as well as adjectival and adverbial derivatives thereof (e.g., “horizontally”, “rightwardly”, “upwardly”, “radially”, etc.), simply refer to the orientation of the illustrated structure. Similarly, the terms “inwardly,” “outwardly” and “radially” generally refer to the orientation of a surface relative to its axis of elongation, or axis of rotation, as appropriate.
The shoulder pads 100 comprise a front part 102 defining a neck opening 110 for receiving a neck of the player, a rear part 104 and left and right shoulder protectors with left and right shoulder caps 106, 108. A front-back direction, a left-right direction, and a top-bottom direction of the shoulder pads 100 are respectively parallel to the front-back axis, the left-right axis, and the vertical axis of the upper body of the player. In this embodiment, the shoulder pads 100 also comprise left and right arm protectors 112, 114. The front part 102 may comprise left and right panels 116, 118 for at least partially covering the left and front sides of the player's thorax or chest and a middle panel 120 for at least partially covering for covering the middle region (sternum) of the player's thorax or chest.
With reference to
Each of the straps 101, 102 covers a span between first and second parts of the shoulder pads 100 separated by a space 114. In this example, each of the straps 101, 102 covers the span between the front part 102 and the rear part 104 of the shoulder pads 100. Each of the straps 101, 102 comprises a first (proximal) end portion 12 and a second (distal) end portion 14, the first end portion 12 being affixed to the shoulder pads 100 and the second end portion 14 being detachably affixed to the shoulder pads 100. In this instance, the first end portion 12 of each of the straps 101, 102 is affixed to the rear part 104 and the second end portion 14 of each of the straps 101, 102 is detachably affixed to the front part 102. It is understood that the first end portion 12 is “permanently” affixed to the first part (rear part 104) using any method known in the art such as lamination, stitching, gluing, needling, overmolding, thermal bonding, high-frequency bonding, vibration bonding, ultrasonic bonding or any combination thereof such that, in use, the strap is not detachable from the garment (shoulder pads). On the other end, in use, the second end portion 14 is detachably affixed to the second part (front part 102) such that the second end portion 14 is detachable from the garment (shoulder pads). Each of the left and right straps 101, 102 thus allows adjustment of the front and rear parts 102, 104 in the front-back direction of the shoulder pads 100.
Each of the straps 101, 102 comprises a first (outer) layer 16 and a second (inner) layer 18 that may be held together by a binding element 20, a padding element 22 confined therein for providing impact protection to the player, and an affixing means 24 for adjusting and securing the strap.
As best shown in
In use, each of the straps 101, 102 is movable from a first position, as shown in
The binding element 20 is also made of a stretchable material; however, it may be less stretchable while offering further resistance at the periphery of the strap. For example, the binding element 20 may be a strip of fabric, band of material, or braiding that may be made of woven polyester fabric, woven nylon fabric, spandex, or any other suitable material. The binding element 20 can be affixed to the first and second layers 16, 18 in various ways. For example, the binding element 20 may be affixed to the first and second layers 16, 18 by a stitching where the stitching extends through the binding element 20 and each layer in order to affix the layers to the binding elements. The binding element 20 may extend along a majority of the perimeter of the layers in order to affix together the layers along their respective edge portions. In this example, the binding element 20 affixes or secures together the first and second layers 16, 18 at their upper edge portions and at their bottom edge portions as best shown in
The padding element 22 may be affixed to the second end portion 14 of the strap 10 by stitching, glue or any appropriate adhesive. For example, a distal end 22D of the padding element 22 may be affixed by stitching to the first layer and/or the second layer 18 at the second end portion 14 of the strap 10. However, the padding element 22 may alternatively be affixed to the first and second layers 16, 18 at other locations of the strap 10.
In accordance with another embodiment, the padding element may be confined within the first and second layers 16, 18 but not affixed to these layers. In this case, the padding element would be snuggly retained within the first and second layers 16, 18 and would not be stitched, glued or otherwise attached to the layers
The shape of the padding element 22 generally follows an outline of the strap 10 so as to cover a maximum surface area therein. In some embodiments, the padding element 22 may comprise a plurality of padding portions. For example, the padding element 22 may comprise two, three, four or more padding portions.
Furthermore, the padding element 22 may comprise a rigid or semi-rigid material such as a polymer (e.g. nylon, polyester, etc.) or a composite (e.g. carbon fiber, Kevlar, etc.). In some embodiments, the padding element 22 may instead comprise a foam material. For instance, the foam material of the padding element 22 may comprise any suitable foam. For example, the foam material of the padding element 22 may comprise ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) foam, expanded polypropylene (EPP) foam, expanded polyethylene (EPE) foam, vinyl nitrile (VN) foam, or any other suitable foam. In some cases, the foam material of the padding element 22 may include only one type of foam. In other cases, the foam material of the padding element 22 may include different types of foam in different areas of the strap 10. Also, in some embodiments, the padding element 22 may comprise other shock-absorbing materials. For instance, in some cases, the padding element 22 may comprise gel material. In addition, in some embodiments, the padding element 22 may comprise a combination of the above mentioned materials whereby different types of material are located in different areas of the strap 10.
The affixing means 24 comprises mating components such as a first connector and a second connector. In this embodiment, the affixing means 24 comprises a hook-and-loop fastener. For instance, the inner side (second (inner) layer 18) of the strap may have a tab or a band with VELCRO hooks 26 at the second end portion 14 and the front part 102 may have a tab or a band with VELCRO loops 28. The tab or band with VELCRO hooks or loops may be affixed to the strap or shoulder pads by stitching, glue or any other suitable adhesive.
In the released position shown in
In other embodiments, the affixing means may instead comprise a clip or any other means to affix the second end portion of the strap to the front part of the shoulder pads 100.
The first padding element 226 has a proximal end portion 226P and a distal end portion 226D that is adjacent the second end portion 214 of the strap 210 and the second padding element 228 has a proximal end portion 228P that is adjacent the first end portion 212 of the strap 210. The first padding element 226 is similar in construction to the padding element 22 described above and may have its distal end portion 226D attached by stitching, glue or any appropriate adhesive to the second end portion 214 of the strap 210. The proximal end portion 228P of the second padding element 228 may be attached by stitching, glue or any appropriate adhesive to the first end portion 212 of the strap 210. As for the straps 101, 102, because the first end portion 212 is affixed to one of the first and second parts (e.g. rear part 104) and the second end portion 214 is detachably affixed at a selected location on the other one of the first and second parts (e.g. front part 102), in use, the strap 210 is movable (stretchable) between first and second lengths L1, L2 for allowing the second end portion 214 to be affixed at a selected location on the front part 102 for allowing adjustability of the front and rear parts 102, 104.
As seen in
The first and second layers 216, 218 are of similar construction to first and second layers 16, 18 previously described which allow the strap 210 to be movable from a first position, as shown in
The cavity 230 thus permits an interface between the first padding element 226 and the second padding element 228 such that the proximal end portion 226P of the first padding element 226 remains within the cavity 230 when the strap is moved from the first length L1 to the second length L2. As best seen in
The first padding element 226 may comprise a rigid or semi-rigid material such as a polymer (e.g. nylon, polyester, etc.) or a composite (e.g. carbon fiber, Kevlar, etc.). In some embodiments, the first padding element 226 may instead comprise a foam material such as ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) foam, expanded polypropylene (EPP) foam, expanded polyethylene (EPE) foam, vinyl nitrile (VN) foam, or any other suitable foam. The second padding element 228 may be made of similar materials as the first padding element 226. However, because of the presence of the cavity 230 in the second padding element 228, the second padding element 228 may be made of plastic or other materials more suitable for making this element by a molding process.
The first padding element 326 has a proximal end portion 326P and a distal end portion 326D that is adjacent the second end portion 314 of the strap 310 and the second padding element 328 has a proximal end portion 328P that is adjacent the first end portion 312 of the strap 310 and a distal end portion 328D that at least partially overlaps the first padding element 326. The first padding element 326 is similar in construction to the padding element 22 described above and may have its distal end portion 326D attached by stitching, glue or any appropriate adhesive to the second end portion 314 of the strap 310. The proximal end portion 328P of the second padding element 328 may be attached by stitching, glue or any appropriate adhesive to the first end portion 312 of the strap 310. As for the straps 101, 102, because the first end portion 312 is affixed to one of the first and second parts (e.g. rear part 104) and the second end portion 314 is detachably affixed at a selected location on the other one of the first and second parts (e.g. front part 102), in use, the strap 310 is movable (stretchable) between first and second lengths L1, L2 for allowing the second end portion 314 to be affixed at a selected location on the front part 102 for allowing adjustability of the front and rear parts 102, 104.
The second padding element 328 at least partially overlaps the first padding element 326 such that, in use, the first and second padding elements 326, 328 define a first overlap when the first and second padding elements 326, 328 are in a first position and the strap is in a first length L1 (see
The first and second layers 316, 318 are of similar construction to the first and second layers 16, 18 previously described which allow the strap 310 to be movable from a first position, as shown in
The overlapping construction thus permits an interface between the first padding element 326 and the second padding element 328 such that the distal end portion 328D of the second padding element 328 at least partially covers the first padding element 326 when the strap is moved from the first length L1 to the second length L2. As best seen in
The first padding element 326 may comprise a foam material such as ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) foam, expanded polypropylene (EPP) foam, expanded polyethylene (EPE) foam, vinyl nitrile (VN) foam, or any other suitable foam. The second padding element 328 may be made of similar materials as the first padding element 326.
Any feature of any embodiment discussed herein may be combined with any feature of any other embodiment discussed herein in some examples of implementation. Various embodiments and examples have been presented for the purpose of describing, but not limiting, the invention. Various modifications and enhancements will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art and are within the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.