Stretching machine

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6659925
  • Patent Number
    6,659,925
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 23, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 9, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A stretching machine is provided which can be used both for stretching and for measuring a level of flexibility. The machine rests on the floor and a beam is adjusted to a convenient height. The beam is provided with a plurality of handgrips. A foot plate is positioned to abut a user's feet. By leaning forward and grasping the handgrips a person can stretch their legs and lower back as well as determine a level of flexibility by noting which handgrip is grasped. The machine has a cutout on the foot plate to allow compact storage.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention is drawn generally to an exercise device. The invention is a machine operated by a user for the purpose of facilitating the conditioning of a muscle of the user by progressive stretching and repetitive activity of the user. Specifically, the invention is drawn to a machine which enables a user to lengthen or extend the muscles of the user's legs and lower back. Additionally, the machine gives an indication of the flexibility of the user.




A vital component of a comprehensive fitness program is flexibility. Many athletic injuries could be avoided by proper stretching. The legs and lower back are two of the most important areas of the body to stretch. The most common stretch is to reach for one's toes. This stretch can be performed either standing up or sitting down. A shortcoming of this stretch is that it is difficult to tell how far a person can reach. One approach to resolving this shortcoming is to place a scale on the outside of a box. Referring to

FIGS. 2



a,




2




b


and


2




c,


it can be seen how a user places his feet inside the box and leans as far forward as possible. By noting where the user's hands are on the scale of the box a degree of flexibility can be determined. This prior art box fails to take into account different sized users and is not adjustable in height. Another problem is the lack of a handgrip to facilitate the stretch by pulling forward. To get consistent readings on flexibility a person's feet must be placed in the same position during each stretch. With the box, the only way to ensure this is to place the feet against the back wall of the box. This eliminates the ability to measure a stretch past the feet.




To solve these problems several inventions have been put forward. U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,421,801 and 5,938,573 are drawn to stretching machines having a bar with a plurality of ladder rung type projections. An indication of flexibility is determined by noting which projections are grasped during the stretch. These patents are drawn to an extensive system requiring a lot of space to use. In addition these devices require a stand and a seat and are quite complex.




U.S. Pat. No. 2,590,055 is an apparatus for measuring muscular strength. U.S. Pat. No. 4,877,239 is a thigh muscle stretching device. U.S. Pat. No. 5,004,228 is a leg stretching apparatus. U.S. Pat. No. 6,203,473 is a stretching and exercise apparatus. U.S. Pat. No. 5,567,202 is a fitness device. These devices allow a person to measure physical fitness or to stretch muscles, but none of the devices do both.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to the invention a stretching machine is provided which can be used both for stretching and for measuring a level of flexibility. The machine rests on the floor and a user sits adjacent the machine with the user's feet abutting the foot plate. A beam is then adjusted to a convenient height above the user's legs. The beam is provided with a plurality of handgrips. By leaning forward and grasping a handgrip a user can stretch their legs and lower back as well as determine a level of flexibility by noting which handgrip is grasped.




The machine has a cutout on the foot plate which allows the beam to be lowered towards the base plate when not in use. The cutout is large enough to accommodate the beam and handgrips such that the device is reduced in size to the size of the end plate.




The machine has an angled height adjustment member which allows the beam to be extended past the foot plate. This allows a user to measure flexibility past the feet.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS




The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of the specification, illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the invention;





FIG. 2



a


is a side view of the prior art at an initial position;





FIG. 2



b


is a side view of the prior art at a second position;





FIG. 2



c


is a perspective view of the prior art;





FIG. 3

is a top view of the invention;





FIG. 4

is a side view of the invention ;





FIG. 5

is an end view of the invention;





FIG. 6

is a top view of a second embodiment of the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring now to the drawings and more particularly

FIGS. 1

, and


3


-


6


a stretching machine


10


made according to the invention is depicted. A base plate


12


is adapted to support the machine


10


on the ground (not shown). A foot plate


14


is attached to the base plate


12


. Any suitable method can be used to attach foot plate


14


to base plate


12


, but in the preferred embodiment foot plate


14


is welded to the base plate


12


. Foot plate


14


is arranged perpendicular to base plate


12


.




A flange


16


is attached to the base plate


12


and the foot plate


14


. The flange


16


is arranged perpendicular to both the base plate


12


and the foot plate


14


and provides stability to the machine


10


. The flange


16


can be attached in any suitable manner but in the preferred embodiment the flange


16


is welded to the base plate


12


and the foot plate


14


.




Attached to the flange


16


is a height adjustment member


18


. The height adjustment member


18


comprises a bottom tube


20


, a top tube


22


and a latch


24


. The top tube


22


is telescopically received in the bottom tube


20


. The top tube


22


and the bottom tube


20


have a square cross section in the preferred embodiment but could of course be any configuration including rectangular, circular or oval (not shown). A latch


24


fixes the top tube


22


with respect to the bottom tube


20


. The latch


24


can be any suitable latching mechanism but in the preferred embodiment the latch is spring loaded. By pulling the latch


24


away from the height adjustment member


18


the top tube


22


is free to move. Releasing the latch


24


engages the latch once more fixing the tubes (


20


and


22


) with respect to each other. The height adjustment member


18


has an anchor


26


which is positioned on the base plate


12


opposite the foot plate


14


. The height adjustment member


18


angles from the anchor


26


towards the foot plate


14


.




A beam


30


is attached to the top tube


22


at end


28


. The beam


30


is arranged parallel at a distance ‘x’ from the base plate


14


. The distance ‘x’ is determined by the height adjustment member


18


. Affixed to the beam


30


is a plurality of handgrips


32


. The handgrips


32


are spaced apart from each other equal distances. The length of beam


30


is adjustable having a removable section


34


disposed at an end opposite the foot plate


14


.




Foot plate


14


has a cut-out


38


on a side opposite the base plate


12


. The cut-out


38


is wider than the handgrips


32


. The cut-out


38


is configured such that as the height adjustment member


18


moves the beam


30


through the available range of distances ‘x’ the beam


30


passes through the cut-out


38


. The cut-out


38


allows the beam


30


to extend past the foot plate


14


when the height adjustment member


18


is fully extended. When the machine


10


is ready to be put away the height adjustment member


18


is fully contracted and the beam


30


does not extend past the foot plate


14


.




Turning now to

FIG. 6

an additional feature of the machine can be seen. A pair of spread members


40


can be attachable to the machine


10


at pivot


42


. Spread members


40


have a cushion


44


and a support


46


at an end opposite the pivot


42


. The pivot


42


allows the spread members


40


to pivot between flange


16


and foot plate


14


. Each spread member


40


is divided into a first section


48


and a second section


50


. First section


48


and second section


50


are telescopically received within each other such that the length of spread member


40


is adjustable. The sections


48


and


50


are secured together by a pin (not shown in drawings) but could also be secured by any conventional means. Stops


54


on the end plate prevent the pair of spread members


40


from extending past a 180° arc.




In use the machine


10


is placed in a convenient spot on the floor. A user adjusts the beam


30


by releasing latch


24


and extending the height adjustment member


18


. The user's feet are then placed against the foot plate


14


with the legs flat against the base plate


12


under the beam


30


. The latch


24


is then released and the beam


30


is lowered to a desired location above the legs and allowing the latch


24


to engage. The user then leans forward and grasps a pair of the handgrips


32


. The user can deepen the stretch by pulling the torso towards the beam. By noting which pair of handgrips


32


are grasped the user can determine a degree of flexibility. For a user with a high degree of flexibility the beam


30


can become an obstruction to an effective stretch. In such a case removable section


34


is removed from the beam


30


.




The machine


10


is used with the spread members


40


in much the same way as described above. Instead of placing the feet against the foot plate


14


, a user places the feet on


5


support


46


against cushion


44


. The handgrips


32


are grasped and the user stretches a different set of muscles. The degree of the stretch can be varied by extending the spread members


40


towards the stops


54


.




In view of the foregoing, it will be seen that the several advantages of the invention are achieved and attained. The preferred embodiment and alternatives were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. As various modifications could be made in the constructions and methods herein described and illustrated without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the foregoing description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative rather than limiting. For example, the foot plate


14


could be welded to the base plate


12


. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims appended hereto and their equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A stretching machine comprising:a base plate adapted to lay flat on a floor to support the stretching machine; a foot plate arranged perpendicular to said base plate; a flange attached to said base plate and said foot plate and arranged perpendicular to said base plate and said foot plate; a height adjustment member attached to said flange and having a bottom tube, a top tube, and a spring loaded latch, said top tube being telescopically received within said bottom tube, said spring loaded latch preventing movement of said top tube with respect to said bottom tube; a beam attached to said top tube of said height adjustment member and arranged parallel to said base plate at a distance determined by said height adjustment member; and a plurality of handgrips attached to said beam and being evenly spaced.
  • 2. The stretching machine of claim 1 wherein said beam further comprises a removable section.
  • 3. The stretching machine of claim 1 wherein said foot plate further comprises a cut-out portion configured to allow said beam and said handgrips to be lowered towards said base plate.
  • 4. The stretching machine of claim 1, wherein the machine is made of aluminum.
  • 5. The stretching machine of claim 1 wherein said handgrips comprise a cross-bar.
  • 6. The stretching machine of claim 1 further comprising a pair of spread members attached to said base plate such that said spread members can pivot between said flange and said foot plate.
  • 7. The stretching machine of claim 6 wherein said spread members further comprises a first section and a second section telescopically received within each other such that the length of said spread member is adjustable.
  • 8. A stretching machine to stretch a user's legs, the machine comprising:a base plate adapted to support the machine; a foot plate extending up from the base plate, the foot plate adapted to abut a foot of the user when the machine is in use; a flange extending between the base plate and the foot plate, the flange adapted to provide stability to the machine; a height adjustment member having a bottom tube, a top tube, and a latch, the bottom tube extending up from the base plate, the top tube telescopically engaging the bottom tube, the latch adapted to prevent movement of the top tube with respect to the bottom tube; a beam having a plurality of handgrips extending away from the beam, the beam being operatively connected to the top tube of the height adjustment member, the beam arranged a distance above the base plate, the distance above the base plate being fixed by the latch of the height adjustment member; and wherein the machine being adapted to indicate a degree of flexibility of the user, the degree of flexibility being related to one of the plurality of handgrips that the user can reach when a foot of the user is adjacent the footplate and the user's legs are straight.
  • 9. The stretching machine of claim 8, wherein the foot plate further comprises a cut-out portion, the cut-out portion being adapted to allow the beam to be lowered towards the base plate.
  • 10. The stretching machine of claim 8 further comprising a pair of spread members, the spread members being operatively connected to the base plate such that the spread members can pivot.
  • 11. The stretching machine of claim 10 wherein each of the spread members further comprises a first section and a second section, the first section telescopically engaging the second section such that a length of each of the spread members is adjustable.
  • 12. A method comprising:providing a stretching machine to stretch a user's legs, the machine comprising a base plate adapted to support the machine on a floor; a foot plate extending up from the base plate, the foot plate adapted to abut a foot of the user when the machine is in use; a flange extending between the base plate and the foot plate, the flange adapted to provide stability to the machine; a height adjustment member having a bottom tube, a top tube, and a spring loaded latch, the bottom tube extending up from the base plate, the top tube telescopically engaging the bottom tube, the latch adapted to prevent movement of the top tube with respect to the bottom tube; a beam having a plurality of handgrips extending away from the beam, the beam being operatively connected to the top tube of the height adjustment member, the beam arranged a distance above the base plate, the distance above the base plate being fixed by the latch of the height adjustment member; and wherein the machine being adapted to indicate a degree of flexibility of the user, the degree of flexibility being related to one of the plurality of handgrips that the user can reach when a foot of the user is adjacent the footplate and the user's legs are straight; and stretching a user's legs using the stretching machine.
  • 13. A method as set forth in claim 12 further comprising:measuring a degree of flexibility of the user.
  • 14. A method as set forth in claim 13 wherein the measuring step further comprises determining which of the plurality of handgrips the user can reach when the user's legs are straight and the user's foot is adjacent the base plate.
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3364747 Ebstein Jan 1968 A
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5149313 Jones Sep 1992 A
5211562 Wickstrom May 1993 A
5421801 Davies Jun 1995 A
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5567202 Hager Oct 1996 A
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6149550 Shteingold Nov 2000 A
6203473 Atwood Mar 2001 B1