Not applicable.
This invention relates to a striker for gas-burning tools. More specifically, a tool that may be affixed to the gas discharge end of a gas-burning tool that offers a manual striker mechanism that may be used to ignite the gas-burning tool. The manual striker mechanism includes a friction based sparking device.
The need to start gas-burning tools has been addressed by a variety of striking mechanisms including a hand-held friction striking mechanism, torches, and matches.
What is needed therefore is a friction based striking mechanism that may be affixed to the gas discharge end of a gas-burning tool.
What is also needed is a friction based striking mechanism that is compact and does not interfere with the use of the gas-burning tool.
What is also needed is a friction based striking mechanism that may be used and then stowed away outside of the path of the burning gas.
What is also needed is a friction based striking mechanism that may be used and then reused multiple times.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is a spark generating device comprising an affixing member hingedly attached to a guide member comprising a flint activated by a rotary striking element. The rotary striking element is driven by a formed planar spring. The spark generating device is affixed to the gas-burning tool using the affixing member to affix the device to the gas discharge end of the gas-burning tool.
The affixing member is a generally circular band of a greater diameter that the end of the gas-burning tool around which it is attached. Those having skill in the art will recognize that the affixing member may be other geometries than circular and may be any shape necessary to affix the device to the discharge end of the gas-burning tool.
The affixing member has at least two radially penetrating screws which have knurled screw tops designed to be screwed in and out by hand. When screwed in, the radially penetrating screws attach the affixing member to the outside of the discharge end of the gas-burning tool. On top of the affixing member is a radially projecting mounting tab with a locking slot cut into its rear tip.
Hingedly affixed to the affixing member is the guide member. The guide member is formed of two parallel, coequally sized pieces hinged to the affixing member and may be rotated in excess of 180° generally to the rear or generally to the front. Those having skill in the art will recognize that the guide member may be formed in many ways, including being constructed of one piece of material bent or stamped to form two parallel, coequally sized pieces which may be hinged to the affixing member and may be rotated in excess of 180° generally to the rear or generally to the front. When rotated to the rear a locking strap with a locking tab engages with the radially cut locking slot in the affixing member to secure the guide member to the rear. Ordinarily, this is the position of the guide member when the gas-burning tool is being used.
Secured between the parallel, coequally sized pieces is a formed planar spring. The formed planar spring is secured in a fixed position between the parallel, coequally sized pieces such that its free end is positioned next to a sparking wheel with tangs formed in its outer, circular surface. The formed planar spring is constructed such that a bent section extends outside the confines of the parallel, coequally sized pieces.
The sparking wheel is comprised of three layers. Two outer layers have generally triangular tangs contacting the formed planar spring. The side of each generally triangular tang contacting the formed planar spring projects radially from the circular edge of the sparking wheel. The edge of each tang facing away from the formed planar spring is non-radially arranged. The central layer has an abrasive layer of emery or corundite layer. The abrasive layer of emery or corundite layer may be adhesively applied or mechanically formed. The abrasive layer of emery or corundite layer contacts a ferrocerium element. The ferrocerium element is mounted in the tip of an adjusting screw.
The adjusting screw is mounted at the end of the parallel, coequally sized pieces in a mounting element adjoining the free ends of the parallel, coequally sized pieces. The adjusting screw is configured such that as the adjusting screw is screwed in, the ferrocerium element is brought nearer the abrasive layer of emery or corundite on the sparking wheel.
The spark generating device is used in the following manner: 1) The spark generating device is affixed to the torch near the gas discharge end of the gas-burning tool; 2) The radially penetrating screws are adjusted to clamp the spark generating device onto the gas-burning tool; 3) The guide member is rotated backwards so that the adjusting screw faces away from the exit port of the gas-burning tool and the locking tab engages with the radially cut locking slot in the affixing member; 4) The guide member is rotated all the way forward until the bent section of the formed planar spring contacts the barrel of the gas-burning tool; 5) This causes the sparking wheel to rotate; 6) This causes the abrasive layer of emery or corundite to rub against the ferrocerium element; 7) This cause sparks to be showered into the gas discharge of the gas-burning tool; 8) This causes a flame to ignite; and, 9) After the flame has ignited, the guide member is then rotated backwards so that the adjusting screw faces away from the exit port of the gas-burning tool and the locking tab engages with the radially cut locking slot in the affixing member.
Referring to
The affixing member 200 is a generally circular band 201 of a greater diameter that the gas discharge end 100a of the gas-burning tool 100 around which it is attached. Those having skill in the art will recognize that the affixing member 200 may be other geometries than circular and may be any shape necessary to affix the device to the gas discharge end 100a of the gas-burning tool 100.
The generally circular band 201 of the affixing member 200 has at least two radially penetrating screws 202a and 202b which have knurled screw tops 203a and 203b designed to be screwed in and out by hand. When screwed in, the radially penetrating screws 202a and 202b attach the affixing member 200 to the outside of the gas discharge end 100a of the gas-burning tool 100. Centrally located on top of the generally circular band 201 of the affixing member 200 is a radially projecting mounting tab 210 with a locking slot 211 cut into its rear tip.
Hingedly affixed to the affixing member 200 is the guide member 300. The guide member 300 is formed of two parallel, coequally sized pieces 303a and 303b hinged to the affixing member 200 and may be rotated in excess of 180° generally to the rear or generally to the front. Those having skill in the art will recognize that the guide member 300 may be formed in many ways, including being constructed of one piece of material bent or stamped to form two parallel, coequally sized pieces 303a and 303b and an attaching middle section 303c the entirety of which may be hinged to the affixing member 200 and may be rotated in excess of 180° generally to the rear or generally to the front. When rotated to the rear a locking strap 304 with a locking tab 305 engages with the radially cut locking slot 211 in the radially projecting mounting tab 210 to secure the guide member 300 to the rear. Ordinarily, this is the position of the guide member 300 when the gas-burning tool 100 is being used.
Secured between the parallel, coequally sized pieces 303a and 303b is a formed planar spring 306. The formed planar spring 306 is secured in a fixed position between the parallel, coequally sized pieces 303a and 303b such that its free end is positioned next to a sparking wheel 302 with generally triangular tangs 302a formed in its outer, circular surface 302b. The formed planar spring 306 is constructed such that a bent section 306a extends outside the confines of the parallel, coequally sized pieces 303a and 303b.
The sparking wheel 302 is comprised of three layers. Two outer layers have generally triangular tangs 302a contacting the formed planar spring 306. The side of each generally triangular tang 302a contacting the formed planar spring 306 projects radially from the circular surface 302b of the sparking wheel 302. The edge not contacted 302c by the formed planar spring 306 is non-radially arranged. The central layer has an abrasive layer of corundite or emery 302d. The abrasive layer of corundite or emery 302d may be adhesively applied or mechanically formed. The abrasive layer of corundite or emery 302d contacts the flint 307. Those having skill in the art will recognize that the flint 307 may be composed of ferrocerium. The flint 307 is mounted in the tip of an adjusting screw 308. The adjusting screw 308 has an externally exposed tanged head 308a designed to be screwed in and out to adjust the location of the flint 307 with respect to the abrasive layer of corundite or emery 302d.
The adjusting screw 308 is mounted at the end of the parallel, coequally sized pieces 303a and 303b in a mounting element 309 adjoining the free ends of the parallel, coequally sized pieces 303a and 303b. The adjusting screw 308 is configured such that as the adjusting screw 308 is screwed in, the flint 307 is brought nearer the abrasive layer of corundite or emery 302d on the sparking wheel 302.
The spark generating device 101 is used in the following manner: 1) The spark generating device 101 is affixed to the gas-burning tool 100 near the gas discharge end 100a of the gas-burning tool 100; 2) The radially penetrating screws 202a and 202b are adjusted using their knurled screw tops 203a and 203b, respectively, to clamp the spark generating device 101 onto the gas-burning tool 100; 3) The guide member 300 is rotated backwards so that the adjusting screw 308 faces away from the gas discharge end 100a of the gas-burning tool 100 and the locking tab 305 engages with the radially cut locking slot 211 in the affixing member 200; 4) The guide member 300 is rotated all the way forward until the bent section 306a in formed planar spring 306 contacts the barrel of the gas-burning tool 100 and is pressed down slightly; 5) This causes the sparking wheel 302 to rotate; 6) This causes the abrasive layer of corundite or emery 302d to rub against the flint 307; 7) This causes sparks to be showered near the gas discharge end 100a of the gas-burning tool 100; 8) This causes a flame to ignite; and, 9) After the flame has ignited, the guide member 300 is rotated backwards so that the adjusting screw 308 faces away from the gas discharge end 100a of the gas-burning tool 100 and the locking tab 305 engages with the radially cut locking slot 211 in the affixing member 200.
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