Strip barrier brush assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6595344
  • Patent Number
    6,595,344
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 24, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 22, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A strip brush moving surface guard mounted on a fixed surface and projecting over the edge of the moving surface includes a base for the strip brush and an elongated holder secured to the fixed surface. The holder includes a drop-in recess for the base with the primary horizontal fasteners for the holder extending through the recess so that they are concealed when the base is in place. Smaller secondary fasteners extend transversely of the primary fasteners or almost vertically to hold the strip brush base in place in the drop-in recess. The recess and base include mating pilot surfaces to facilitate the seating or placement of the base in the recess.
Description




This invention relates generally as indicated to a strip barrier brush assembly, and more particularly to a strip brush moving surface guard for protecting the gap at the lateral edges of the moving surface of a conveyor such as an escalator or walkway.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Strip brushes have been used to protect the gap between the fixed side walls and the moving surface for escalators or walkways. The bristle tips usually project over the edge of the moving surface at a downwardly extending angle and nudge people or things away from the gap between the moving and fixed surfaces. Examples may be seen in published UK patent applications 2,343,668A, 2,332,411A, and 2,069,438A, as well as U.S. Pat. No. 5,810,147. Both single and double strip brush guards are sold under the trademark SEALEZE® by the Sealeze unit of Jason Incorporated of Richmond, Va., USA. SEALEZE® is a registered trademark of Jason Incorporated.




Most brush guard assemblies utilize a two piece holder construction utilizing an elongated mounting holder or extrusion fastened to the side wall into which the strip brush is fitted. If the mounting holes and hardware for the holder or extrusion are exposed, there exists the danger of tampering or vandalism. There is also the possibility of a riders fingers being caught or abraded by the hole or fastener. If such holes are in the base of a dove-tail slot as shown in UK application 2,332,411A, and the strip brush is threaded in from the end, the mounting holes and fasteners make the threading job much more difficult. It would accordingly be desirable if the strip brush could simply be dropped in a recess in the holder secured to the fixed surface, and be secured by fasteners not projecting horizontally while at the same time concealing the fasteners securing the holder to the fixed surface.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A strip brush moving surface guard includes an elongated holder secured to the fixed surface. The holder has a drop-in recess or slot adapted to receive a strip brush base. The primary fasteners for the holder extend horizontally through the recess and are concealed by the strip brush base when in position in the recess. Both the recess and the base have mating V-shape pilot surfaces to facilitate the seating of the base in the recess. The base includes a top flange overlying the holder and smaller secondary fasteners extend through the flange into the top of the holder almost vertically and transversely of the primary fasteners for the holder. The base includes a channel slot into which the strip brush is threaded, but no fasteners extend through the slot of the base. In this manner the primary fasteners are concealed and the secondary fasteners do not extend horizontally. Moreover, the guard is much easier to install since a strip brush does not have to be threaded through a channel or slot with fastener holes.




To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends the invention, then, comprises the features hereinafter fully described and particularly pointed out in the claims, the following description and the annexed drawings setting forth in detail certain illustrative embodiments of the invention, these being indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principles of the invention may be employed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a fragmentary vertical section of the strip brush guard assembled;





FIG. 2

is an assembly section broken away to show the primary horizontal fastener;





FIG. 3

is a similar assembly section broken away to show the smaller transverse or almost vertical fastener; and





FIG. 4

is an exploded view showing the various components of the strip brush guard.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring initially to

FIG. 1

there is illustrated a moving surface strip brush guard assembly shown generally at


10


secured to a fixed surface comprising a balustrade


11


and a vertical wall


12


and projecting over a moving surface


13


to protect the gap shown at


14


. An assembly which is a mirror image of that shown will be provided at the opposite edge of the moving surface.




The strip brush shown generally at


16


may be formed of plastic bristles


17


folded around a core wire


18


and clinched at the fold by channel


19


. The strip brush has a trimmed face


20


adapted to engage objects or people nudging them away from the gap. The guard acts as a tell-tale reminding someone they are too close to the edge. The channel and core wire may be metal or plastic.




The strip brush


16


is threaded or inserted in channel


23


in elongated base shown generally at


24


, and the axis of the brush extends at the downward angle shown so that the face is fairly close to the moving surface


13


.




As seen additionally in

FIGS. 2-4

, the channel


23


is provided with inwardly projecting lips


25


and


26


which overlie the clinch channel


19


holding the brush in the base channel. The base includes a bottom wall


28


parallel to the axis of the channel which rearwardly joins a downwardly angled pilot surface


29


which terminates at radiused point


30


which is also the lower termination of vertical pilot surface


31


. The two surfaces


29


and


31


form a V-shape pilot.




The back wall of the base includes surface


32


transverse the axis of the channel


23


. The surface


32


terminates in flange


33


which is a continuation of and extends parallel to the upper exterior side


34


of the channel.




The holder shown generally at


36


is an elongated extrusion and has a rear surface


37


separated by upper and lower projecting feet


38


and


39


, respectively.




The lower end of the holder includes an upwardly inclined leg


42


having a bottom surface


43


, and end surface


44


and an inner inclined surface


45


. The inner surface terminates at rounded crotch


46


as does vertical inner surface


47


. The vertical surface extends upwardly to inclined surface


48


which terminates at the radiused corner joining the top surface


49


. The surfaces of the holder are of the same extent and angular relationship as the facing surfaces on the base, so that the front of the holder forms a drop-in recess shown generally at


50


mating with the rear of the base. The mating V-shape pilot surfaces as well as the top flange on the base ensure an easy and proper seating of the base in the holder with the base being supported by all of the described surfaces of the holder except the rear surface


37


and the bottom exterior inclined surface


43


.




The holder is secured to the balustrade by the primary horizontal fasteners


52


which include the inserts


53


. The fasteners extend through the drop-in recess and are countersunk as illustrated. When the base is in the drop-in recess the primary fasteners and any countersinking are concealed. The base and holder may be a metal or plastic extrusion.




The base may be secured in its seated position by smaller secondary fasteners


54


which extend through the flange


33


into threaded sockets


55


in the top of the holder. The secondary fasteners extend almost vertically or transversely of the horizontal primary fasteners. It is noted that the brush and its base may be easily positioned in the drop-in recess, and no strip brush has to be threaded in a slot. There are no fasteners into the channel


23


.




It will also be appreciated that instead of a single strip brush, two may be positioned side-by-side as in published U.K. application 2,343,668A.




It can now be seen that the parts may easily be assembled simply by placing the brush and base in the drop-in recess of the holder, and when in position the primary fasteners are completely concealed.




Although the invention has been shown and described with respect to certain preferred embodiments, it is obvious that equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art upon the reading and understanding of this specification. The present invention includes all such equivalent alterations and modifications, and is limited only be the scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A strip brush moving surface edge guard mounted on a fixed surface and projecting over the edge of the moving surface, said guard comprising a strip brush projecting over the edge of the moving surface, a base for the strip brush, an elongated mounting holder for said strip brush secured to said fixed surface and having an upwardly opening drop-in recess for receiving said base, horizontally extending fasteners extending through said holder within said recess to secure said holder to said fixed surface, said base concealing said horizontally extending fasteners when seated in said upwardly opening drop-in recess.
  • 2. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 1 wherein said drop-in recess and said base include mating pilot surfaces to facilitate the placement of the base in recess.
  • 3. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 2 wherein said mating pilot surfaces are V-shape.
  • 4. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 3 wherein said V-shape pilot surfaces converge at their lower ends.
  • 5. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 4 wherein one of said pilot surfaces is substantially vertical.
  • 6. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 5 wherein said holder includes an upwardly inclined lower leg, the interior of which comprises one of said pilot surfaces.
  • 7. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 6 wherein said leg includes an end surface, and said base includes a parallel mating surface so that said base is supported on the pilot surface and the end surface.
  • 8. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 1 wherein said base includes a flange overlying said holder.
  • 9. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 8 wherein said flange and the top of said holder are downwardly angled.
  • 10. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 8 including secondary fasteners extending through said flange into the top of said holder.
  • 11. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 1 including secondary fasteners securing the base to the holder, said secondary fasteners extending substantially transversely of said horizontally extending fasteners.
  • 12. A strip brush guard as set forth in claim 1 including a channel with a restricted opening in said base, and said strip brush mounted in said channel.
US Referenced Citations (17)
Number Name Date Kind
2193583 Dunlop Mar 1940 A
2846045 Fowler Aug 1958 A
3616891 Eagle Nov 1971 A
3986595 Asano et al. Oct 1976 A
4397383 James Aug 1983 A
4519490 White May 1985 A
D283444 Allard Apr 1986 S
D283445 Allard Apr 1986 S
4629052 Kitamura Dec 1986 A
4669597 Langer et al. Jun 1987 A
5042641 Soldat Aug 1991 A
5082102 Reichmuth Jan 1992 A
5242042 Mauldin Sep 1993 A
5810147 Vanmoor Sep 1998 A
6129197 Gore Oct 2000 A
6131719 Gore Oct 2000 A
6152279 Davis Nov 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
2 069 438 Aug 1981 GB
2-123092 May 1990 JP
3-158387 Jul 1991 JP
4-28692 Jan 1992 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
Sealeze Corporation, 1989 Catalog, Date: 1989.
Sealeze Corporation, Escalator Safety Strip Brochure.
The Washington Post, “Metro Using Brushes on Escalator Gap Problem, ” Date: Sep. 09, 1994.