The present disclosure relates to collapsible strollers for juveniles, and particularly to strollers including a frame assembly, a seat, and several wheels. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a collapsible and expandable frame assembly for a juvenile stroller.
A compact collapsible stroller in accordance with the present disclosure includes a mobile base provided with front and rear wheels. A push handle is coupled to the mobile base in illustrative embodiments.
In illustrative embodiments, the mobile base is foldable at the option of a caregiver using a foot-actuated base opener during controlled collapse of the collapsible stroller. The mobile base includes a rolling rear-leg unit and a rolling front-leg unit that can be moved away from a folded position that is located alongside the rolling rear-leg unit and associated with a collapsed storage mode of the stroller to an unfolded position that is associated with an expanded use mode of the stroller when the mobile base is unfolded so that a child can be seated on a juvenile seat coupled to the mobile base. In some illustrative embodiments, the rolling rear-leg and front-leg units pivot about a common pivot axis during folding and unfolding of the mobile base.
In illustrative embodiments, the stroller includes a foot-actuated base opener coupled to the rolling front-leg and rear-leg units of the mobile base. A caregiver operates the foot-actuated base opener to initiate folding of the mobile base and change the stroller from a collapsed storage mode to an expanded use mode by stepping on a foot pedal included in the foot-actuated base opener and moving the foot pedal toward the ground underlying the mobile base. This downward movement of the foot pedal causes the rolling front-leg unit to move away from the folded position located alongside the rolling rear-leg unit to the unfolded position associated with the expanded use mode of the stroller.
In illustrative embodiments, the foot-actuated base opener includes a spreader mover including a foot pedal and a leg spreader coupled to the spreader mover to move therewith. The leg spreader is also coupled to the rolling front-leg and rear-leg units. Downward movement of the foot pedal included in the spreader mover in response to application of a downward force by a caregiver to the foot pedal causes the leg spreader to move the rolling front-leg unit relative to the rolling rear-leg unit about a single (common) horizontal leg-pivot axis away from the folded position located alongside the rolling rear-leg unit to the unfolded position associated with the expanded use mode of the stroller in illustrative embodiments.
In some illustrative embodiments, the leg spreader of the foot-actuated base opener is a mechanical linkage that is located below the juvenile seat and below the single (common) horizontal leg-pivot axis. The leg spreader comprises a leg driver including a front-leg driver coupled to the rolling front-leg unit and a rear-leg driver coupled to the rolling rear-leg unit. The leg spreader also comprises a coupling associated with the leg driver and arranged to establish several pivot axes. An outer portion of the front-leg driver is coupled to the rolling front-leg unit for pivotable movement about a front pivot axis. An outer portion of the rear-leg driver is coupled to the rolling rear-leg unit for pivotable movement about a rear pivot axis that is parallel to the front pivot axis. Inner portions of the front-leg and rear-leg drivers are coupled to one another for relative movement about a middle pivot axis that lies between and is parallel to each of the front and rear pivot axes and that lies below the single (common) horizontal leg-pivot axis. The front-leg and rear-leg drivers pivot relative to one another about the middle pivot axis as the mobile base is unfolded and folded.
The spreader mover of the foot-actuated base opener is coupled to the leg driver of the leg spreader to pivot about the middle pivot axis in response to foot movement of a caregiver. The spreader mover is formed to include one or two foot pedals arranged to be accessed and used by a caregiver when the mobile base is folded and the stroller is in the collapsed storage mode to cause the leg spreader to move so that the mobile base is unfolded and the stroller is changed to the expanded use mode.
Downward movement of the foot pedal and spreader mover in response to a downward force applied to the foot pedal by the foot of a caregiver moves the leg spreader relative to the front-leg and rear-leg units and causes a folded mobile base of a stroller to unfold to change the mode of the stroller from collapsed storage mode to expanded use mode. In use, while the mobile base is folded and the stroller is in the collapsed storage mode, a caregiver desiring to change the stroller to the expanded use mode steps on one of the foot pedals included in the spreader mover and pushes downwardly on the foot pedal to pull the inner portions of the pivotable front-leg and rear-leg drivers downwardly simultaneously to cause outer portions of the front-leg and rear-leg drivers to move away from one another. Such spreading apart of the front-leg and rear-leg drivers causes the rolling front-leg unit to pivot relative to the rolling rear-leg unit about a single (common) horizontal leg-pivot axis and away from the rolling rear-leg unit and begin to unfold the mobile base. This foot pressure is applied by the caregiver until the front and rear wheels in the rolling front-leg and rear-leg units are spread far enough apart to unfold the mobile base fully and therefore cause the stroller to be converted to expanded use mode.
A pedal-return spring is also included in illustrative embodiments of the foot-actuated base opener. In some illustrative embodiments, the pedal-return spring is coupled to the rear-leg driver of the spreader mover and configured normally to apply a torque to the pivotable spreader mover to urge the spreader mover (and its foot pedals) to lie out of the way and alongside the rolling rear-leg unit. In such a ready-to-use retracted position, the foot pedal is nevertheless accessible and usable by a caregiver desiring to step on the foot pedal to unfold the mobile base to convert the stroller to the expanded use mode.
Additional features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the disclosure as presently perceived.
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
A collapsible stroller 10 in accordance with a first embodiment of the present disclosure includes a mobile base 12, a juvenile seat 14 coupled to mobile base 12, and a push handle 15 coupled to mobile base 12 as suggested in
Mobile base 12 of stroller 10 includes a rolling rear-leg unit 20 and a rolling front-leg unit 30 coupled to rolling rear-leg unit 20 for pivotable movement about a single (common) horizontal leg-pivot axis 12A between a folded position associated with a collapsed storage mode of stroller 10 and shown in
Mobile base 12 is configured to roll around and carry any suitable juvenile seat 14 as suggested in
Rolling rear-leg unit 20 of mobile base 12 includes a rear frame 200 arranged to intersect leg-pivot axis 12A and rear wheels 201, 202 mounted on rear frame 200 for rotation about an axis of rotation 203 as suggested in
Rolling front-leg unit 30 of mobile base 12 includes a front fame 300 arranged to intersect leg-pivot axis 12A and front wheels 301, 302 mounted on front frame 300 using a swivel mount in an illustrative embodiment. Front frame 200 includes a horizontally extending front strut 304 lying between front wheels 301, 302 and in generally parallel relation to rear strut 204. Front frame 300 also includes first and second front legs 305, 306. First front leg 305 is coupled to front strut 304 near first front wheel 301 and second front leg 306 is coupled to front strut 304 near second front wheel 301. A foot-rest panel 307 is coupled to front frame 300 in an illustrative embodiment as suggested in
Foot-actuated base opener 16 includes a leg spreader 40 pivotably coupled to each of rear and front legs 205, 206, 305, 306 of mobile base 12 and a spreader mover 50 pivotably coupled to leg spreader 40 and formed to include first foot pedal FP1 and a second foot pedal FP2 as suggested in
Leg spreader 40 of foot-actuated base opener 16 is a mechanical linkage that is located under juvenile seat 14 and includes a front-leg driver 43 and a rear-leg driver 42. An outer portion of front-leg driver 43 is coupled to rolling front-leg unit 300 for pivotable movement about a front pivot axis 43A. An outer portion of rear-leg driver 42 is coupled to rolling rear-leg unit 200 for pivotable movement about a rear pivot axis 42A that is parallel to the front pivot axis 43A. Inner portions of front-leg and rear-leg drivers 43, 42 are coupled to one another for relative movement about a middle pivot axis 40M that lies between and is parallel to each of the front and rear pivot axes 43A, 42A.
Spreader mover 50 of foot-actuated base opener 16 is coupled to one of the front-leg and rear-leg drivers 42, 43 to pivot about the middle pivot axis 40M as suggested in
In use, while the mobile base 12 is folded and the stroller 10 is in the collapsed storage mode, a caregiver desiring to change the stroller 10 to the expanded use mode steps on one of the foot pedals FP1, FP2 included in spreader mover 50 and pushes downwardly on a foot pedal FP1 or FP2 to pull the inner portions of the front-leg and rear-leg drivers 43, 42 downwardly simultaneously to cause outer portions of the front-leg and rear-leg drivers 43, 42 to move away from one another. Such spreading apart movement of front-leg and rear-leg drivers 43, 42 of the leg spreader 40 causes the rolling front-leg unit 30 to pivot about the horizontal leg-pivot axis 12A and away from rolling rear-leg unit 20. This foot pressure is applied by the caregiver until the rolling front-leg and rear-leg units 30, 20 are spread apart to unfold mobile base 12 fully and therefore cause the stroller 10 to be converted to expanded use mode shown in
A pedal-return spring 60 is also included in foot-actuated base opener 16 as suggested in
A collapsible stroller 10 comprises a mobile base 12, a juvenile seat 14, and a foot-actuated base opener 16 as suggested illustratively in
Mobile base 12 includes a rolling rear-leg unit 20 having rear wheels 201, 202 and a rolling front-leg unit 30 having front wheels 301, 302. Rolling front-leg unit 30 is mounted for folding movement relative to the rolling rear-leg unit 20 between a folded position alongside the rolling rear-leg unit 20 and associated with a collapsed storage mode of the stroller 10 wherein the front and rear wheels 301, 201 are arranged to lie in close proximity to one another to define a first distance D1 therebetween as shown in
Juvenile seat 14 is mounted for movement with mobile base 12. Any suitable juvenile seat may be used.
Foot-actuated base opener 16 includes a spreader mover 50 including a first foot pedal FP1 and a leg spreader 40. Leg spreader 40 is coupled to the rolling rear-leg unit 20, the rolling front-leg unit 30, and the spreader mover 50 for movement relative to each of the rolling rear-leg and front-leg units 20, 30 between a drawn-together leg position shown in
Spreader mover 50 further includes pedal-support means 500 for moving the leg spreader 40 relative to the rear and front wheels 201, 301 from the drawn-together leg position to the spread-apart leg position to unfold rolling front-leg unit 30 of mobile base 12 and move front wheel 301 of rolling front-leg unit 30 away from rear wheel 201 of rolling rear-leg unit 20 in response to application of a downward force F to the foot pedal FP1. This causes rolling front-leg unit 30 to be moved from the folded position alongside rolling rear-leg unit 20 to the unfolded position separated from rolling rear-leg unit 20 as suggested in
Stroller 10 also includes a handle-mover linkage 17 that is configured to provide means for moving push handle 15 automatically from a stowed position alongside rolling rear-leg unit 20 shown, for example, in
Leg spreader 40 includes a leg driver 41 comprising a rear leg driver 42 and a front leg driver 43 and a coupling 44 associated with leg driver 41 as suggested in
Spreader mover 50 further includes spring means 60 for yieldably urging the pedal-support means 500 to move relative to leg driver 41 from an extended position separated from rolling rear-leg unit 20 and arranged to define an included angle therebetween of greater than 20° to a retracted position arranged to lie alongside rolling rear-leg unit 20 as suggested in
A collapsible stroller 210 in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure includes a mobile base 212, a foot-actuated base opener 216, and a handle-mover linkage 217 as suggested diagrammatically in
Foot-actuated base opener 216 includes a leg spreader 240 and a spreader mover 250 associated with leg spreader 240. Leg spreader 240 comprises a leg driver 241 and a coupling 244 as suggested in
Leg driver 241 cooperates with coupling 244 to provide leg-spreader means 240 for moving the rolling front-leg unit 30 from the folded position alongside rolling rear-leg unit 20 to the unfolded position apart from rolling rear-leg unit 20 in response to downward movement of foot pedal FP. In illustrative embodiments, rolling front-leg unit 30 is pivoted about a leg-pivot axis during movement from the folded position to the unfolded position.
In illustrative embodiments, leg-spreader means 240 includes a front-leg driver 243 coupled to the rolling front-leg unit 20 and a rear-leg driver 242 coupled to rolling rear-leg unit 20. Front-leg driver 243 is pivotably coupled to rear-leg driver 242 for relative pivotable movement about a shared pivot axis during movement of rolling front-leg unit 30 between the folded and unfolded positions. Rolling front-leg unit 30 is pivotably coupled to rolling rear-leg unit 20 at the leg-pivot axis. Spreader mover 250 is coupled to one of the front-leg and rear-leg drivers 243, 242 to position foot pedal FR to lie in spaced-apart relation to the leg-pivot axis.
Spreader mover 250 is coupled to the leg-spreader means 240 for pivotable movement about a pivot axis between a ready-to-use retracted position alongside rolling rear-leg unit 20 and a downwardly extending actuated position placing foot pedal FP in closer proximity to the ground underlying mobile base 212. Foot-actuated base opener 216 further includes a pedal-return spring 260 coupled to spreader mover 250 and configured to provide torsion means for yieldably applying a torque to spreader mover 250 to pivot spreader mover 250 about a pivot axis from the downwardly extending actuated position to a ready-to-use retracted position so that foot pedal FP is arranged to receive the downward force to move foot pedal FP closer to the ground and cause mobile base 212 to unfold. Foot pedal FP is coupled to coupling 244 of leg spreader 240 by a pedal support 500 included in spreader mover 250.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/971,278, filed Mar. 27, 2014 and Ser. No. 61/926,129, filed Jan. 10, 2014, both of which are expressly incorporated by reference herein.
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