Structure and method for connecting bus bars in electric junction box

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6824398
  • Patent Number
    6,824,398
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 16, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 30, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A first assembly includes a board member for wiring an electric wire thereon, and a first bus bar electrically connected to the electric wire. The first bus bar includes a first tab-shaped terminal having a first dimension in a first direction and a second dimension smaller than the first dimension in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A second assembly is joined to the first assembly in the first direction. The second assembly includes a mount section in which an electric component is mounted, and a second bus bar electrically connected to the electric component: The second bus bar includes a second tab-shaped terminal having a third dimension in the first direction and a fourth dimension smaller than the third dimension in the second direction. The first terminal and the second terminal are arranged so as to be overlapped in the second direction to be welded to each other, after the second assembly is joined to the first assembly, and arranged such that a relative position between the first terminal and the second terminal is gradually changed in the first direction during the joining operation of the first assembly and the second assembly.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a structure and a method for connecting bus bars in an electric junction box for electrically connecting an electric component block such as a fuse block to a circuit board assembly including wiring circuit boards, bus bar circuit boards and so on, by way of bus bars, by welding.





FIGS. 6 and 7

show one example of a conventional connecting structure of bus bars in an electric junction box, which is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001-309526A (cf., Page 3 and

FIGS. 1

to


5


).




This electric junction box comprises: an assembly


51


of a plurality of bus bar circuit boards which are stacked one on another, a relay block


54


which is connected by welding to terminal portions


53


of bus bars


52


(see

FIG. 7

) of the circuit board assembly


51


; a fuse block


55


which is disposed on the circuit board assembly; and a cover


56


(see

FIG. 7

) made of synthetic resin for covering a sub assembly of these elements.




Each of the bus bars


52


is formed by stamping an conductive sheet metal into a desired circuit shape, and by bending a desired end portion of the bus bar


52


at a right angle or by extending it straightly to form a terminal portion


53


. The terminal portion


53


projects from one side edge of the circuit board assembly


51


, and is connected by welding to a terminal portion


57


at one end of bus bar


66


of the relay block


54


. Both the terminal portions


53


and


57


are clamped between a pair of electrodes of a resistance welding machine (not shown), and electrically heated to be welded. The relay block


54


is juxtaposed with the circuit board assembly


51


.




A terminal portion (not shown) at the other end of the bus bar


66


of the relay block


54


is connected to a relay connecting terminal (not shown) in a relay mounting part


65


. Terminal portions


58


projected from edges of the circuit board assembly


51


constitute a fuse connecting part in cooperation with terminal portions


59


of the fuse block


55


, for example. A fuse (not shown) having a pair of terminals is connected to the fuse connecting part. The bus bars


60


of the fuse block


55


are connected to vertical terminal portions


62


of the bus bars


61


of the circuit board assembly


51


, for example.




Other terminal portions


63


vertically uprighted from the circuit board assembly


51


are contained in a housing part


64


of the cover


56


(see

FIG. 7

) to constitute a connector or the like. An exterior wire harness (a power source circuit or an auxiliary equipment circuit) is connected to the connector. In this manner, the power source in the exterior, the bus bars, the relays, the fuses and an auxiliary equipment are mutually connected.




However, in the above configuration, when the terminal portions


57


of the relay block


54


are connected to the terminal portions


53


of the circuit board assembly


51


, they are positioned and welded by abutting the terminal portions


53


,


57


in an L-shape against each other in a direction of their thickness. For this reason, there has been such an anxiety that the terminal portions


53


,


57


may be excessively pushed and deformed, resulting in variations in welding strength, and reliability of the electrical connection is liable to be deteriorated.




There has been a further anxiety that when the terminal portions


53


,


57


are abutted against each other, the bus bars


66


of the relay block may be pushed in a longitudinal direction and may give bad influences to the terminals in the relay mounting part


65


to deform them. Moreover, since relative position of the circuit board assembly


51


with respect to the relay block


54


is determined by the connecting position between the terminal portions


53


and


57


, the positions of the circuit board assembly


51


and the relay block


54


to be fixed to the cover (not shown) may vary due to variations of the connecting position, which leads to an anxiety that an assembling work cannot be conducted smoothly. Further, because it has been difficult to position the terminal portions


57


of the relay block


54


with respect to the terminal portions


53


of the circuit board assembly


51


, there has been an anxiety that a lot of trouble and many positioning tools may be required, and connecting workability may be deteriorated.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a structure and a method for connecting bus bars, in which it is possible to reliably perform connections between the bus bars of a circuit board assembly and the bus bars of an electric component block provided with electric components such as relays, fuses.




It is also an object of the invention to provide a structure and a method for connecting bus bars, in which, in which it is possible to smoothly and reliably assemble the electric component block to the circuit board assembly with good workability, without being affected by variations or so in connecting positions between terminal portions of the respective bus bars.




In order to achieve the above objects, according to the invention, there is provided a connection structure in an electric junction box, comprising:




a first assembly, comprising:




a board member, for wiring an electric wire thereon; and




a first bus bar, electrically connected to the electric wire, and including a first tab-shaped terminal having a first dimension in a first direction and a second dimension smaller than the first dimension in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and




a second assembly, joined to the first assembly in the first direction, the second assembly comprising:




a mount section, in which an electric component is mounted; and




a second bus bar, electrically connected to the electric component, and including a second tab-shaped terminal having a third dimension in the first direction and a fourth dimension smaller than the third dimension in the second direction, wherein:




the first terminal and the second terminal are arranged so as to be overlapped in the second direction to be welded to each other, after the second assembly is joined to the first assembly, and arranged such that a relative position between the first terminal and the second terminal is gradually changed in the first direction during the joining operation of the first assembly and the second assembly.




In such a configuration, both the first and second terminals will not be affected by a pressure in the second (thickness) direction and bending deformation of the terminals will be prevented. Moreover, because the direction of joining the first and second assemblies is same as the first (widthwise) direction of the terminals, the second assembly will be smoothly joined to the first assembly without being affected by connection between the terminals (that is, the relative position in the joining direction). Therefore, for example, a terminal in the first assembly to be connected to the electric component can be perfectly placed at a predetermined position in the second assembly.




It is preferable that: the first terminal is provided at a side end portion of the first assembly in the second direction, and extending in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction; and the second terminal is provided at a side end portion of the second assembly in the second direction, and extending in the third direction.




In such a configuration, it is possible to obtain enough space to weld the terminals extended in the third direction, while reducing the space required for the terminals in the second direction.




Here, it is further preferable that a top end of the first terminal is situated upper than a top face of the first assembly.




In such a configuration, the workability of the welding operation can be further enhanced.




It is also preferable that: the second bus bar includes a joint portion continued from the second terminal and extending in the second direction; and the joint portion is fitted into the mount section in the first direction to receive the electric component.




In such a configuration, even when the terminals are brought into contact with each other in the second direction and a repulsion force is generated therebetween, such a repulsion force will not serve as a force for removing the second bus bar from the second assembly. Therefore, the inadvertent removal of the second bus bar can be avoided.




It is also preferable that: the first bus bar includes a third terminal extending in the first direction; and the third terminal is placed in the mount section to receive the electric component when the second assembly is joined to the first assembly.




In such a configuration, since the direction of entering the third terminal into the mount section is the same as the joining direction of the assemblies, even if the terminals are brought into contact with each other in the second direction and a repulsion force is generated therebetween, such a repulsion force will not affect the joining operation.




It is also preferable that the connecting structure further comprises a positioning member for determining a relative position between the first assembly and the second assembly.




In such a configuration, the joining operation of the assemblies can be performed smoothly and reliably.




According to the invention, there is also provided a method of providing a connection structure in an electric junction box, comprising steps of:




providing a first assembly, comprising:




a board member, for wiring an electric wire thereon; and




a first bus bar, electrically connected to the electric wire, and including a first tab-shaped terminal having a first dimension in a first direction and a second dimension smaller than the first dimension in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and




providing a second assembly, comprising:




a mount section, in which an electric component is mounted; and




a second bus bar, electrically connected to the electric component, and including a second tab-shaped terminal having a third dimension in the first direction and a fourth dimension smaller than the third dimension in the second direction;




joining the second assembly to the first assembly in the first direction while a relative position between the first terminal and the second terminal is gradually changed in the first direction; and




welding the first terminal and the second terminal which are overlapped in the second direction, after the second assembly is joined to the first assembly.




It is preferable that: the first bus bar includes a third terminal extending in the first direction; and the second bus bar includes a joint portion continued from the second terminal and extending in the second direction. The method further comprises steps of: fitting the joint portion into the mount section in the first direction, before the second assembly is joined to the first assembly; and placing the third terminal in the mount section to receive the electric component when the second assembly is joined to the first assembly.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The above objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail preferred exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a connecting structure of bus bars in an electric junction box according to one embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective rear view of a fuse block of the electric junction box;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the bus bars contained in the fuse block;





FIG. 4

is a rear view of a block body of the fuse block;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view showing a state that the fuse block is assembled to a circuit board assembly;





FIG. 6

is an exploded perspective view of a conventional connecting structure of bus bars in an electric junction box; and





FIG. 7

is a longitudinal sectional view showing the conventional connecting structure.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Preferred embodiments of the invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, this electric junction box comprises: a wiring circuit board


2


, a bus bar circuit board


3


, and a fuse block (an electric component block)


4


which are assembled into a sub assembly


1


; and upper and lower covers (not shown) made of synthetic resin for covering this sub assembly


1


.




The wiring circuit board


2


has a flat case


5


made of insulative synthetic resin, and a plurality of electric wires


6


which are arranged in a desired shape in the case


5


and connected to press-fitting terminals


7


disposed inside the case


5


. The press-fitting terminals


7


are integrally formed with tab terminals


8


and elongated pin terminals


9


. These terminals


8


,


9


are contained in a connector housing in the cover to constitute a connector (not shown), or connected to an electronic unit (not shown) inside the cover. In this embodiment, two of the upper and lower wiring circuit boards


2


are provided.




The bus bar circuit boards


3


are stacked in a plurality of layers and integrated with a front half area of the respective wiring circuit boards


2


. A circuit board assembly


10


is composed of the wiring circuit boards


2


and the bus bar circuit boards


3


. The electric wires


6


of the wiring circuit boards


2


are for a circuit for small current, and bus bars


11


of the bus bar circuit boards


3


are for a circuit for large current such as a power supply. The fuse block


4


is joined to the circuit board assembly


10


in a direction of an arrow mark A (a joining direction).




The bus bar circuit board


3


has an insulative board


12


, and a plurality of the bus bars


11


made of conductive material and arranged in a desired shape on a face of the insulative board


12


. The bus bars


11


respectively have uprighted tab terminals


13


, press-fitting terminals


14


which are bent downward and press-fitted to the electric wires


6


of the wiring circuit board


2


, horizontal U-shaped terminals (clamping terminals)


15


for connecting fuses, plate-shaped terminal portions


19


-


21


which are vertically uprighted and connected by welding to bus bars


16


-


18


in the fuse block


4


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, these terminal portions


1921


to be welded are arranged in right and left ends of the bus bar circuit board


3


, and projected higher than the bus bar circuit board


3




1


in the uppermost layer. The terminal portions


19


and


20


at the right side (in

FIG. 1

) are uprighted from the bus bars of the bus bar circuit board


3




2


in the second layer from the top, and juxtaposed in the front-rear direction. The terminal portion


21


at the left side (in

FIG. 1

) is uprighted from a front end part of the uppermost bus bar circuit board


3




1


.




The terminal portions


19


,


20


at the right side are located along a side face of the bus bar circuit board


3


such that outer faces of the terminal portions


19


,


20


are made flush with the side face of the bus bar circuit board


3


. Similarly, an outer face of the terminal portion


21


at the left side is made flush with the other side face of the bus bar circuit board


3


while being projected slightly forward from a front edge of the bus bar circuit board


3


. The bus bar having the front terminal portion


19


is continued to the clamping terminal


15


in a forward area, and the bus bar having the rear terminal portion


20


is continued to a backward area (for example, an area where the electric wires are press-fitted).




The fuse block


4


comprises a block body


22


made of insulative resin; a short bus bar


17


; and long bus bars


16


,


18


. The block body


22


in this embodiment has a plurality of fuse chambers (electric component chambers)


23


arranged in parallel to form two upper and lower rows. As shown in

FIG. 3

, the bus bars


16


-


18


are provided with vertical terminal portions


24


-


26


to be subjected to the welding; and fuse connecting portions point portions)


27


,


28


which are bent from the terminal portions


24


-


26


and extend horizontally. Since the joint portions


27


of a pair of the long right and left bus bars


16


,


18


have substantially the same shape, the bus bar


18


at the left side is omitted in FIG.


3


.




The terminal portions


24


-


26


are positioned along both sides of the block body


22


. The terminal portions


24


,


25


at the right side are juxtaposed in the front and the back. The joint portion


27


continued from the front terminal portion


24


is positioned at upper edges of the fuse chambers


23


in the lower row (see FIG.


2


), and has a plurality of U-shaped terminals (clamping terminals)


30


which are arrayed at an equal pitch and adapted to enter into the respective fuse chambers


23


. The joint portion


27


continued from the front terminal portion


24


is contained in a slit


32


which extends horizontally from a side wall


31


(see

FIG. 2

) of the block body


22


. The joint portion


29


(see

FIG. 2

) of the bus bar


18


is contained in this slit


32


in symmetry with the joint portion


27


of the bus bar


16


. Direction of inserting the fuse connecting portions


27


-


29


of the bus bars


16


-


18


matches with a direction of width of the terminal portions


24


-


26


and a direction of inserting the clamping terminals


15


,


30


.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the rear terminal portion


25


at the right side of the fuse block


4


is formed in an L-shape having a vertical portion


25




a


and a horizontal portion


25




b


, and a lower part of a tip end of the horizontal portion


25




b


is perpendicularly bent to be continued to a short fuse connecting portion


28


. The fuse connecting portion


28


has only one clamping terminal


30


and only one tab portion


33


. The tab portion


33


is also provided on the fuse connecting portion


27


continued from the front terminal portion


24


. The tab portions


33


serve as a positioning and retaining member for the block body


22


.




As seen on a back face (an inner face) of the block body


22


as shown in

FIG. 4

, the respective tab portions


33


are introduced into upper and lower slots


34


,


35


to be engaged therewith. The respective clamping terminals


30


are introduced into slots


36


which are juxtaposed to the slots


34


,


35


. The joint portions


27


,


29


of a pair of the right and left bus bars


16


,


18


are stacked one on another and inserted into the slit


32


in a press-fitting manner without a clearance.




In

FIG. 1

, the front and rear terminal portions


24


,


25


of the fuse block


4


aligned on the same vertical plane as in the terminal portions


19


,


20


of the circuit board assembly


10


. Respective upper ends of the terminal portions


24


,


25


are extended to the same height and formed with protrusions (indents)


37


for welding are formed by swelling inwardly (see FIG.


3


). The bus bar


18


at the left side has a substantially symmetrical shape to the long bus bar


16


at the right side. The terminal portion


26


at the left side straightly extends upwardly along a side face of the block body


22


, and is located in substantially symmetry with the front terminal portion


24


at the right side. The block body


22


is partly cut out so that at least top end parts of the front terminal portions


24


,


26


are exposed to the exterior to a large extent, as shown in FIG.


1


.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the front terminal portion


24


at the right side is enlarged in width in the joining direction in comparison with the rear terminal portion


25


, and has an upwardly projected part


24




a


in a rear half portion thereof. Different from the terminal portion


26


at the left side, the terminal portion


24


has the protrusion


37


in the projected part


24




a


. Shapes, sizes, etc. of these terminal portions


24


-


26


can be appropriately determined according to configurations of the fuse block


4


, the terminals


15


on the bus bar circuit boards


3


, and so on.




At least a pair of right and left positioning projections


38


are provided at a front end face of the wiring circuit board


2


(see FIG.


1


), and a pair of right and left recesses


39


adapted to be engaged with the projections


38


are provided in the fuse block


4


(see FIGS.


2


and


4


). The recesses


39


are positioned directly above the joint portions


27


,


29


of the right and left bus bars


16


,


18


, and peripheral walls of the respective recesses


39


serve also as members for holding areas near the bent parts of the joint portions


27


,


29


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, by assembling the fuse block


4


to the circuit board assembly


10


, inner faces of the terminal portions


24


-


26


of the bus bars


16


-


1


B of the fuse block are brought into contact with or placed in proximity to (with slight clearances) outer faces of the terminal portions


19


-


21


of the bus bars


11


of the circuit board assembly


10


. The terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


protrude higher than the bus bar circuit board


3




1


in the uppermost layer, and the top ends of the terminal portions


19


-


21


,


24


-


26


are positioned at the same height.




The fuse block


4


and the circuit board assembly


10


are aligned with respect to each other by initially engaging the positioning projections


38


(see

FIG. 1

) with the recesses


39


(see FIG.


2


). Then, by inserting the projections


38


into the recesses


39


, insertion of the clamping terminals


15


of the circuit board assembly


10


into the fuse block


4


can be performed smoothly, easily and accurately.




On occasion of such assembling, the fuse block


4


is moved toward a front end of the circuit board assembly


10


, as shown by the arrow mark A in

FIG. 1

, so that the clamping terminals


15


are permitted to enter into the fuse chambers


23


. In this embodiment, the clamping terminals


15


are positioned at upper and lower parts in the chambers


23


in the upper row, and at lower parts in the chambers


23


in the lower row of the fuse block


4


(except areas where the clamping terminal


30


of the short bus bar


17


is contained).




Because the clamping terminals


30


of the long bus bar


16


of the fuse block


4


are contained in the fuse chambers


23


in the lower row, the bus bars


16


-


18


of the fuse block and the bus bars


11


of the circuit board assembly


10


are connected to each other by way of a plurality of fuses


40


(see FIG.


5


). The short bus bar


17


at the lower side of the fuse block


4


and the long bus bar


16


at the upper side are connected by way of a single fuse


40


.




When the fuse block


4


is assembled to the circuit board assembly


10


, the terminal portions


24


-


26


of the bus bars


16


-


18


of the fuse block move in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the terminal portions, that is, in a widthwise direction of the terminal portions. During the joining operation, the inner faces of the terminal portions


24


-


26


of the fuse block


4


are slid on the outer faces of terminal portions


19


-


21


of the circuit board assembly


10


in the widthwise direction of the terminal portion.




Since the widthwise direction of the terminal portions matches with the direction of joining the fuse block


4


and the circuit board assembly


10


, both the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


are gradually overlapped on each other in the thickness direction thereof, while relatively moving in the widthwise direction thereof, during the joining operation.




According to the above described structure, different from the conventional configuration, the terminal portions will not excessively press with each other in the thickness direction thereof. Therefore, the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


will not be deformed nor displaced, and welding work in the next step can be accurately conducted.




Moreover, because the fuse connecting portions


27


-


29


of the bus bars


16


-


18


in the fuse block


4


are inserted into the block body


22


in the same direction as the widthwise direction of the terminal portions


24


-


26


. Therefore, when the fuse block


4


is joined to the circuit board assembly


10


, even if the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


are tightly fitted to each other by elastic forces in the thickness direction thereof (that is, repulsive forces in the thickness direction are accordingly generated), no force will be exerted in a direction to for removing the fuse connecting portions


27


-


29


, and there will be no anxiety that the fuse connecting portions


27


-


29


may be detached from the fuse block


4


.




Further, the clamping terminals


15


of the circuit board assembly


10


are projected and inserted into the fuse block


4


in the widthwise direction of the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


. Therefore, in a state where the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


are in slide contact with each other, the terminals


15


are reliably inserted into the fuse block


4


, and there will be no anxiety that incomplete insertion may occur. In the conventional case in which the terminal portions have been abutted against each other in the thickness direction thereof, it is sometimes happened that the terminals


15


are not inserted into the fuse block


4


with a perfect stroke due to variations in projected positions of the terminal portions. In this case, contact between the terminals


15


and the terminals


41


of the fuses


40


(see

FIG. 5

) in the fuse block will be incomplete.




Both the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


are clamped with pressure in the thickness direction thereof by a pair of electrodes (not shown) of a resistance welding machine, and electrically heated to be welded to each other. Since the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


2426


are projected higher than the circuit board assembly


10


, a large space can be obtained for disposing the electrodes, and the welding work can be easily and rapidly conducted. It is also possible to conduct automatic welding, employing an automatic assembling machine.




By welding the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


, the fuse block


4


is provisionally fixed to the circuit board assembly


10


. The sub assembly


1


composed of the fuse block


4


and the circuit board assembly


10


is contained and fixed in upper and lower covers (a main cover and an under cover) which are not shown.




The respective terminal portions


24


-


26


of the bus bars are located along (in proximity to or in contact with) inner wall faces of the main cover having insulative property, and reliably insulated and protected from the exterior. The front face of the fuse block


4


is exposed to the exterior, and the fuses which are covered with fuse covers so as to be opened and closed are protected in a detachable manner. The fuse


40


(see

FIG. 5

) has a pair of tab terminals


41


which are clamped between the clamping terminals


15


,


30


to be connected therewith.




An electronic control unit (not shown), for example, is disposed underneath of the wiring circuit board


2


, and covered with a unit cover (not shown) to be protected. The electric junction box is composed of the circuit board assembly


10


, the fuse block


4


, the electronic control unit, and the covers. The main cover (not shown) which is positioned in an upper part in

FIG. 5

has a plurality of connector housings in which the terminals


8


,


13


respectively uprighted from the circuit boards


2


,


3


in the upper layers (see

FIG. 1

) are contained, thereby to constitute a connector. An exterior wire harness (not shown) such as a power source is connected to the connector. The bus bar circuit boards


3


are connected to the electric wires


6


of the wiring circuit boards


2


by way of the press-fitting terminals


14


.




The bus bars


11


of the circuit board assembly


10


are connected to the bus bars


16


-


18


of the fuse block


4


by way of the terminal portions


19


-


21


and


24


-


26


for welding connection, enabling both the bus bars


11


and


16


-


18


to be connected by way of the fuses


40


. The bus bars


11


of the circuit board assembly


10


are connected to the tab terminals


8


and the pin-shaped terminals


9


in the connector by way of the electric wires


6


, or directly connected to the connector, relays and so on, by the tab terminals


13


of the bus bars


11


.




In the above described embodiment, directivity of the electric junction box in vertical, longitudinal, and lateral directions can be appropriately changed according to situations in which the electric junction box is used (a direction of assembling to a vehicle). Moreover, the above described electric junction box is simply one of the examples, and can be appropriately configured according to specifications of the circuits. For example, the electronic control unit may be omitted, the wiring circuit board


2


and the bus bar circuit board


3


may be formed in two layers or more, or only in one layer, and the fuses of the fuse block


4


may be arranged in three steps or in one step. Also according to the specifications of the circuits, either of the front and rear terminals


24


,


25


at the right side may be omitted, or the bus bar


18


and the terminal


26


at the left side may be omitted.




Further, it is possible to constitute the circuit board assembly


10


without employing the wiring circuit board


2


, but employing only the bus bar circuit board


3


. It is also possible to employ a relay block or the like as the electric component block, in place of the fuse block


4


. It is also possible to provide the projections


38


as the positioning means on the fuse block


4


, and to provide the recesses


39


to be engaged with the projections


38


on the circuit board assembly


10


. It is also possible to employ other means such as laser beam welding, soldering, etc. instead of the resistance welding.



Claims
  • 1. A connection structure in an electric junction box, comprising:a first assembly, comprising: a board member, for wiring an electric wire thereon; and a first bus bar, electrically connected to the electric wire, and including a first tab-shaped terminal having a first dimension in a first direction and a second dimension smaller than the first dimension in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a second assembly, joined to the first assembly in the first direction, the second assembly comprising: a mount section, in which an electric component is mounted; and a second bus bar, electrically connected to the electric component, and including a second tab-shaped terminal having a third dimension in the first direction and a fourth dimension smaller than the third dimension in the second direction, wherein: the first terminal and the second terminal are arranged so as to be overlapped in the second direction to be welded to each other, after the second assembly is joined to the first assembly, and arranged such that a relative position between the first terminal and the second terminal is gradually changed in the first direction during the joining operation of the first assembly and the second assembly.
  • 2. The connecting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein:the second bus bar includes a joint portion continued from the second terminal and extending in the second direction; and the joint portion is fitted into the mount section in the first direction to receive the electric component.
  • 3. The connecting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein:the first bus bar includes a third terminal extending in the first direction; and the third terminal is placed in the mount section to receive the electric component when the second assembly is joined to the first assembly.
  • 4. The connecting structure as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a positioning member for determining a relative position between the first assembly and the second assembly.
  • 5. The connecting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein:the first terminal is provided at a side end portion of the first assembly in the second direction, and extending in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction; and the second terminal is provided at a side end portion of the second assembly in the second direction, and extending in the third direction.
  • 6. The connecting structure as set forth in claim 5, wherein a top end of the first terminal is situated upper than a top face of the first assembly.
  • 7. A method of providing a connection structure in an electric junction box, comprising steps of:providing a first assembly, comprising: a board member, for wiring an electric wire thereon; and a first bus bar, electrically connected to the electric wire, and including a first tab-shaped terminal having a first dimension in a first direction and a second dimension smaller than the first dimension in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and providing a second assembly, comprising: a mount section; in which an electric component is mounted; and a second bus bar, electrically connected to the electric component, and including a second tab-shaped terminal having a third dimension in the first direction and a fourth dimension smaller than the third dimension in the direction; joining the second assembly to the first assembly in the first direction while a relative position between the first terminal and the second terminal is gradually changed in the first direction; and welding the first terminal and the second terminal which are overlapped in the second direction, after the second assembly is joined to the first assembly.
  • 8. The method as set forth in claim 7, wherein:the first bus bar includes a third terminal extending in the first direction; and the second bus bar includes a joint portion continued from the second terminal and extending in the second direction, the method further comprising steps of: fitting the joint portion into the mount section in the first direction, before the second assembly is joined to the first assembly; and placing the third terminal in the mount section to receive the electric component when the second assembly is joined to the first assembly.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
P2003-071336 Mar 2003 JP
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
6506060 Sumida et al. Jan 2003 B2
6514091 Saito et al. Feb 2003 B2
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
2001-309526 Nov 2001 JP
2002-58133 Feb 2002 JP