Structure of a brush

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6173471
  • Patent Number
    6,173,471
  • Date Filed
    Monday, November 29, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 16, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Chin; Randall E.
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A brush structure is provided which allows for even distribution of paint to a surface and further provides for variable stiffness of the bristles. The brush has a handle (10) which engages a ferrule (12) through a dovetail slot (11). The ferrule (12) receives a knob (15) which engages a blade (16) within a bristle member (18). The blade (16) may be variably positioned within the bristle member (18).
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an improved structure of a brush, more particularly to one with a dovetail engagement in the handle, a ferrule, and an additional adjustment means with a blade sticking into the bristles to control the hardness of the bristles and the size of the application area.




2. Description of the Prior Art




A prior art brush comprises a handle and bristles adhered to each other. Usually, the brush is discarded within two or three applications since the bristles easily detach due to poor adhesion with the handle. The hardness of the bristles is not easily controlled due to the manufacturing process and bristle hardness is not often easily distributed throughout the brush. In practice, many different brushes, in various sizes, must be used to get a job done, thus increasing costs.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a modified structure of a brush having an adjustment means, with a blade sticking into the bristles, the adjustment means being movable within the bristles to control both the area of application and the hardness of the bristles, as desired. Furthermore, the handle and the ferrule are dovetailed, allowing interchangeability between handles and ferrules, depending on the job requirements.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an overview of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a disassembled view of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a side view of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a side view of the present invention with a different ferrule attached.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the present invention Comprises a handle


10


, a ferrule


12


, and a brushing member


18


. Handle


10


is provided with a dovetail slot


11


, which engages the end of ferrule


12


, allowing various combinations between the handle


10


and a variety of sizes of ferrule


12


, as desired. Slot


13


is provided in ferrule


12


to accommodate adjustment blade


16


, and an opening


14


is provided on either side of ferrule


12


to allow the insertion of an adjusting knob


15


. Adjustment knob


15


projects through opening


14


. Adjustment blade


16


is a sheet member made of a flexible material, for example, plastic or rubber. The bottom edge of the adjustment blade


16


is provided with a threaded bore


17


, threaded bore


17


engaging adjustment knob


15


to move blade


16


up or down within ferrule


12


. The adjustment blade


16


is sandwiched within brushing member


18


, which is made of an absorbent film, bristles, a soft, water absorbent material, or a non-woven fabric. The bottom edge of the adjustment blade is received within accommodation groove


13


of ferrule


12


and a space


19


is formed within brushing member


18


to accommodate movement of adjustment blade


16


within brushing member


18


.




In application, brushing member


18


is dipped in the liquid to be applied. When the adjustment blade


16


is set to its lowest position, forming the largest gap between its top edge and the upper edge of the accommodation space


19


of brushing member


18


, brushing member


18


is in its most flexible state, yielding a maximum application area. The adjustment blade is moved upward by turning adjustment knob


15


to decrease the gap between the blade's top edge and the upper edge of space


19


, thus decreasing the area of application for the brush.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the dovetailed engagement of handle


10


with ferrule


12


permits combinations of both the handle and ferrule in different sizes, depending on the job requirements and as desired by the user.



Claims
  • 1. A brush structure comprising:a handle member having a female dovetail slot formed in a top edge thereof; a ferrule member having a male dovetail engagement means for engaging said female dovetail slot, said ferrule member having an adjustment opening formed through one side thereof, said ferrule member having a ferrule recess formed therein; a bristle member having a bristle recess formed therein, said bristle member being received within said ferrule recess; an adjustment blade having a threaded bore formed within a lower end thereof, said adjustment blade being received within said bristle recess of said bristle member, said threaded bore being adjacent said adjustment opening; and, a knob for engaging said threaded bore of said adjustment blade, said knob projecting through said adjustment opening allowing for the variable positioning of said adjustment blade within said bristle member.
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
5483723 Wenzer Jan 1996
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
238011 Sep 1911 DE
852199 Oct 1960 GB