Information
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Patent Grant
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6173471
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Patent Number
6,173,471
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Date Filed
Monday, November 29, 199925 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, January 16, 200124 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 015 171
- 015 1764
- 015 1765
- 015 1766
- 015 1911
- 015 192
- 015 193
- 015 204
- 015 205
- 015 2441
- 015 DIG 4
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A brush structure is provided which allows for even distribution of paint to a surface and further provides for variable stiffness of the bristles. The brush has a handle (10) which engages a ferrule (12) through a dovetail slot (11). The ferrule (12) receives a knob (15) which engages a blade (16) within a bristle member (18). The blade (16) may be variably positioned within the bristle member (18).
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an improved structure of a brush, more particularly to one with a dovetail engagement in the handle, a ferrule, and an additional adjustment means with a blade sticking into the bristles to control the hardness of the bristles and the size of the application area.
2. Description of the Prior Art
A prior art brush comprises a handle and bristles adhered to each other. Usually, the brush is discarded within two or three applications since the bristles easily detach due to poor adhesion with the handle. The hardness of the bristles is not easily controlled due to the manufacturing process and bristle hardness is not often easily distributed throughout the brush. In practice, many different brushes, in various sizes, must be used to get a job done, thus increasing costs.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a modified structure of a brush having an adjustment means, with a blade sticking into the bristles, the adjustment means being movable within the bristles to control both the area of application and the hardness of the bristles, as desired. Furthermore, the handle and the ferrule are dovetailed, allowing interchangeability between handles and ferrules, depending on the job requirements.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an overview of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a disassembled view of the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4
is a side view of the present invention with a different ferrule attached.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the present invention Comprises a handle
10
, a ferrule
12
, and a brushing member
18
. Handle
10
is provided with a dovetail slot
11
, which engages the end of ferrule
12
, allowing various combinations between the handle
10
and a variety of sizes of ferrule
12
, as desired. Slot
13
is provided in ferrule
12
to accommodate adjustment blade
16
, and an opening
14
is provided on either side of ferrule
12
to allow the insertion of an adjusting knob
15
. Adjustment knob
15
projects through opening
14
. Adjustment blade
16
is a sheet member made of a flexible material, for example, plastic or rubber. The bottom edge of the adjustment blade
16
is provided with a threaded bore
17
, threaded bore
17
engaging adjustment knob
15
to move blade
16
up or down within ferrule
12
. The adjustment blade
16
is sandwiched within brushing member
18
, which is made of an absorbent film, bristles, a soft, water absorbent material, or a non-woven fabric. The bottom edge of the adjustment blade is received within accommodation groove
13
of ferrule
12
and a space
19
is formed within brushing member
18
to accommodate movement of adjustment blade
16
within brushing member
18
.
In application, brushing member
18
is dipped in the liquid to be applied. When the adjustment blade
16
is set to its lowest position, forming the largest gap between its top edge and the upper edge of the accommodation space
19
of brushing member
18
, brushing member
18
is in its most flexible state, yielding a maximum application area. The adjustment blade is moved upward by turning adjustment knob
15
to decrease the gap between the blade's top edge and the upper edge of space
19
, thus decreasing the area of application for the brush.
Referring to
FIG. 4
, the dovetailed engagement of handle
10
with ferrule
12
permits combinations of both the handle and ferrule in different sizes, depending on the job requirements and as desired by the user.
Claims
- 1. A brush structure comprising:a handle member having a female dovetail slot formed in a top edge thereof; a ferrule member having a male dovetail engagement means for engaging said female dovetail slot, said ferrule member having an adjustment opening formed through one side thereof, said ferrule member having a ferrule recess formed therein; a bristle member having a bristle recess formed therein, said bristle member being received within said ferrule recess; an adjustment blade having a threaded bore formed within a lower end thereof, said adjustment blade being received within said bristle recess of said bristle member, said threaded bore being adjacent said adjustment opening; and, a knob for engaging said threaded bore of said adjustment blade, said knob projecting through said adjustment opening allowing for the variable positioning of said adjustment blade within said bristle member.
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
5483723 |
Wenzer |
Jan 1996 |
|
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
238011 |
Sep 1911 |
DE |
852199 |
Oct 1960 |
GB |