Structure of paper currency receiving system for ticket vending machine or the like

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6749195
  • Patent Number
    6,749,195
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 4, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 15, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A paper currency receiving system is constructed to include a paper currency take-up unit adapted for taking up paper currency inserted therein, a paper currency storage cabinet mounted in the paper currency take-up unit to collect paper currency, a paper currency holding down mechanism installed in the paper currency take-up unit and controlled to hold down inserted paper currency onto a spring-supported bearing plate in the paper currency storage cabinet, the paper currency holding down mechanism including a rack set driven by a motor through a transmission gear train to move a linkage in an out of the paper currency storage cabinet for setting collected paper currency in a stack, and a transmitter receiver module, which automatically cuts off power supply when a predetermined amount of paper currency collected in the paper currency storage cabinet.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a paper currency receiving system for use in a ticket vending machine, money exchange machine, or the like and, more particularly to such a paper currency receiving system, which comprises a paper currency take-up unit, a paper currency storage cabinet installed in the paper currency take-up unit, a motor-driven paper currency holding down mechanism installed in the paper currency take-up unit controlled to set collected paper currency in a stack inside the paper currency storage cabinet, and a transmitter receiver module adapted to detect the amount of collected paper currency.




2. Description of the Related Art




A variety of ticket vending machines have been disclosed, and intensively used in parking lots, stations, public facilities for receiving paper currency and vending tickets.

FIGS. 9

,


10


, and


11


show a paper currency receiving system used in a conventional ticket vending machine. The paper currency receiving system is generally comprised of a paper currency take-up unit adapted for taking up inserted paper currency, the paper currency take-up unit having a paper currency insertion slot and a paper currency transferring mechanism, a paper currency verification unit adapted for verifying the authenticity of inserted paper currency, and a paper currency storage cabinet adapted for collecting verified paper currency. When paper currency inserted through the paper currency insertion slot to the paper currency transferring mechanism in the paper currency take-up unit, the paper currency verification unit verify the authenticity of received paper currency. When verified, the paper currency transferring mechanism is started to transfer accepted paper currency to a paper currency holding down mechanism in the paper currency take-up unit. The paper currency holding down mechanism uses a motor to rotate an eccentric block, causing the eccentric block to move a follower plate into the paper currency storage cabinet to hold down received paper currency. This design of paper currency holding down mechanism is still not satisfactory in function. Due to limited contact area between the eccentric block and the follower plate, the follower plate may not be kept in balance when moved, thereby causing the received piece of paper currency to be wrinkled or jammed. Because much torsional force is needed to drive the eccentric block to move the follower plate, the motor bears much load during its operation, resulting in short service life. Further, this design of paper currency receiving system has no means to detect the amount of received paper currency. The worker must regularly visually check the paper currency storage cabinet to see if the paper currency storage cabinet has been in full or not. It is inconvenient to check the paper currency storage condition of the paper currency storage cabinet visually.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been accomplished to provide a paper currency receiving system, which eliminates the aforesaid drawbacks. According to one aspect of the present invention, the paper currency receiving system comprises a paper currency take-up unit adapted for taking up paper currency inserted therein, a paper currency storage cabinet mounted in the paper currency take-up unit to collect paper currency, and a paper currency holding down mechanism installed in the paper currency take-up unit and controlled to hold down inserted paper currency onto a spring-supported bearing plate in the paper currency storage cabinet. According to another aspect of the present invention, the paper currency holding down mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear train, a linkage, and a rack set driven by the motor through the transmission gear train to move the linkage in an out of the paper currency storage cabinet for setting collected paper currency in a stack. According to still another aspect of the present invention, a transmitter receiver module is provided inside the paper currency storage cabinet to detect the amount of collected paper currency and, to automatically cut off power supply when a predetermined amount of paper currency collected in the paper currency storage cabinet.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded view of a paper currency receiving system according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an assembly view of the paper currency receiving system shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the paper currency holding down mechanism for the paper currency receiving system according to the present invention.





FIG. 4

is an exploded view of the paper currency storage cabinet for the paper currency receiving system according to the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view showing the received status of the paper currency holding down mechanism according to the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view showing the extended status of the paper currency holding down mechanism according to the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a part of the present invention showing the protruding block of the bearing plate spaced from the transmitter receiver module.





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of a part of the present invention showing the protruding block of the bearing plate engaged into the middle bottom passage of the transmitter receiver module.





FIG. 9

is a side view in section of a paper currency receiving system constructed according to the prior art.





FIG. 10

is an enlarged view of a part of FIG.


9


.





FIG. 11

is similar to

FIG. 10

but showing a stack of paper currency received in the paper currency storage cabinet.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to FIGS. from


1


through


4


, a paper currency receiving system in accordance with the present invention is generally comprised of a paper currency take-up unit


1


, and a paper currency storage cabinet


2


. The paper currency storage cabinet


2


is fastened to the backside of the paper currency take-up unit


1


.




The paper currency take-up unit


1


comprises a paper currency insertion slot


11


horizontally disposed at an upper side, a receiving chamber


12


disposed at a lower side and adapted for receiving the paper currency storage cabinet


2


, a paper currency transferring mechanism (not shown) adapted for transferring inserted paper currency from the paper currency insertion slot


11


to the paper currency storage cabinet


2


in the receiving chamber


12


, and a paper currency holding down mechanism


13


controlled to hold down paper currency in the paper currency storage cabinet


2


. The paper currency holding down mechanism


13


comprises a motor


131


, a transmission gear train


132


, two racks


133


meshed with the transmission gear train


132


, a linkage


14


coupled to one rack


133


. The linkage


14


comprises a flat base frame


141


, the base frame


141


having two longitudinal sliding slots


1411


bilaterally aligned near one end and two pivot holes


1412


bilaterally aligned near the other end, a follower plate


143


arranged in parallel to the base frame


141


, the follower plate


143


having two longitudinal sliding slots


1431


bilaterally aligned near one end and two pivot holes


1432


bilaterally aligned near the other end, a crossed link


142


, and four transverse rods


144


respectively provided at the four ends of the crossed link


142


and pivoted to the longitudinal sliding slots


1411


and pivot holes


1412


of the flat base frame


141


and the longitudinal sliding slots


1431


and pivot holes


1432


of the follower plate


143


. One transverse rod


144


is transversely connected to one rack


133


. A return spring


1331


is connected one rack


133


and the flat base frame


141


of the linkage


14


. When operating the motor


131


to rotate the transmission gear train


132


in one direction, the racks


133


are extended out, and the crossed link


142


is lifted to move the follower plate


143


outwards from the flat base frame


141


. On the contrary, when operating the motor


131


to rotate the transmission gear train


132


in the reversed direction, the racks


133


are received, and the crossed link


142


is lowered to move the follower plate


143


backward toward the flat base frame


141


.




The paper currency storage cabinet


2


comprises stop flanges


21


around the front open side thereof, two through holes


224


through the top panel thereof, a transmitter receiver module


22


fixedly provided at the bottom side of the top panel remote from the front open side, two conical springs


24


mounted on the inside, and a bearing plate


23


supported on the conical springs


24


and facing the follower plate


143


of the linkage


14


of the paper currency holding down mechanism


13


. The transmitter receiver module


22


comprises a transmitter


222


and a receiver


223


bilaterally disposed at the top corresponding to the through holes


224


, and a middle bottom passage


221


. The bearing plate


23


comprises two coupling grooves


241


respectively coupled to the conical springs


24


, and a protruding block


231


corresponding to the middle bottom passage


221


of the transmitter receiver module


22


.




Referring to FIGS. from


5


through


8


, when a piece of paper currency inserted into the paper currency insertion slot


11


of the paper currency take-up unit


1


, the paper currency transferring mechanism of the paper currency take-up unit


1


immediately transfers the inserted piece of paper currency from the paper currency insertion slot


11


to the gap between the follower plate


143


of the paper currency holding down mechanism


13


and the bearing plate


23


of the paper currency storage cabinet


2


, and then the motor


131


is started to rotate the transmission gear train


132


in one direction and to extend out the racks


133


, thereby causing the racks


133


to lift the crossed link


142


of the linkage


14


and to move the follower plate


143


outwards from the flat base frame


141


to the inserted piece of paper currency against the bearing plate


23


. Thereafter, the motor


131


is reversed to rotate the transmission gear train


132


in the reversed direction and to receive the racks


133


, thereby causing the racks


133


to lower the crossed link


142


of the linkage


14


and to move the follower plate


143


backwards from the bearing plate


23


to the flat base frame


141


. At this time, the conical springs


24


immediately force the bearing plate


23


outward, keeping the received piece of paper currency jammed in between the bearing plate


23


and the stop flanges


21


of the paper currency storage cabinet


2


. When the paper currency storage cabinet


2


filled up with paper currency, the bearing plate


23


is moved to the position where the protruding block


231


is forced into the passage


221


of the transmitter receiver module


22


to block light passage between the transmitter


222


and the receiver


223


. At this time, the receiver


223


receives no signal from the transmitter


222


, thereby causing the transmitter receiver module


22


to cut off power supply from the paper currency take-up unit


1


.




A prototype of paper currency receiving system has been constructed with the features of the annexed drawings of

FIGS. 1-8

. The paper currency receiving system functions smoothly to provide all of the features discussed earlier.




Although a particular embodiment of the invention has been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A paper currency receiving system comprising a paper currency take-up unit, and a paper currency storage cabinet mounted in said paper currency take-up unit to collect paper currency inserted into said paper currency take-up unit, said paper currency storage cabinet comprising a front open side adapted for receiving paper currency transferred from a paper currency transferring mechanism, a plurality of conical springs, stop flanges, and a bearing plate supported on said conical springs and adapted for holding down received paper currency on said stop flanges, said paper currency take-up unit comprising a paper currency insertion slot, said paper currency transferring mechanism being adapted to transfer inserted paper currency from said paper currency insertion slot to the front open side of said paper currency storage cabinet, and a paper currency holding down mechanism controlled to hold down paper currency transferred from said paper currency transferring mechanism onto the bearing plate of said paper currency storage cabinet, wherein said paper currency holding down mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear train coupled to said motor, a rack set meshed with said transmission gear train, and a linkage coupled to said rack set and moved in and out of the front open side of said paper currency relative to the bearing plate of said paper currency storage cabinet,wherein said linkage of said paper currency holding down mechanism comprises a flat base frame, a follower plate facing said bearing plate of said paper currency storage cabinet, and a crossed link coupled between said flat base frame and said follower plate and connected to said rack set for moving said follower plate relative to said flat base frame upon movement of said rack set, and wherein said linkage further comprises return spring means connected between said flat base frame and said rack set.
  • 2. The paper currency receiving system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said flat base frame and said follower plate each have two pivot holes bilaterally aligned near one end and two longitudinal sliding slots bilaterally aligned near an opposite end; said crossed link has four transverse rods fixedly provided at four ends thereof and respectively coupled to the pivot holes and longitudinal sliding slots of said flat base frame and said follower plate.
  • 3. A paper currency receiving system comprising a paper currency take-up unit, and a paper currency storage cabinet mounted in said paper currency take-up unit to collect paper currency inserted into said paper currency take-up unit, said paper currency storage cabinet comprising a front open side adapted for receiving paper currency transferred from a paper currency transferring mechanism, a plurality of conical springs, stop flanges, and a bearing plate supported on said conical springs and adapted for holding down received paper currency on said stop flanges, said paper currency take-up unit comprising a paper currency insertion slot, said paper currency transferring mechanism being adapted to transfer inserted paper currency from said paper currency insertion slot to the front open side of said paper currency storage cabinet, and a paper currency holding down mechanism controlled to hold won paper currency transferred from said paper currency transferring mechanism onto the bearing plate of said paper currency storage cabinet, wherein said paper currency holding down mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear train coupled to said motor, a rack set meshed with said transmission gear train, and a linkage coupled to said rack set and moved in and out of the front open side of said paper currency relative to the bearing plate of said paper currency storage cabinet, wherein said paper currency storage cabinet comprises a plurality of stop flanges disposed around said front open side and adapted for stopping collected paper currency inside said paper currency storage cabinet after movement of said follower plate out of the front open side of said paper currency storage cabinet, two through holes through a top panel thereof, and a transmitter receiver module fixedly provided at a bottom side of said top panel corresponding to the through holes in said top panel and adapted to detect the amount of paper currency collected in said paper currency storage cabinet.
  • 4. The paper currency receiving system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said transmitter receiver module comprises a transmitter aimed at one of the through holes in the top panel of said paper currency storage cabinet, a receiver aimed at the other through hole in the top panel of said paper currency storage cabinet, and a transversely extended bottom passage between said transmitter and said receiver; said bearing plate comprises a protruding block, which is moved with said bearing plate into the bottom passage of said transmitter receiver module to block a signal path between said transmitter and said receiver when a predetermined amount of paper currency is collected in said paper currency storage cabinet.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4980543 Hara et al. Dec 1990 A
5641157 Mays et al. Jun 1997 A
5709525 Marzullo et al. Jan 1998 A
5836435 Fujita et al. Nov 1998 A