Pool cleaning robots are expected to clean various pool surfaces such as submerged planes, sidewall, sun ledge and stairs.
There is a growing need to provide an efficient method for propagating along these various pool surfaces.
In order to understand the invention and to see how it may be carried out in practice, a preferred embodiment will now be described, by way of non-limiting example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
It will be appreciated that for simplicity and clarity of illustration, elements shown in the figures have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements may be exaggerated relative to other elements for clarity. Further, where considered appropriate, reference numerals may be repeated among the figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements.
According to an embodiment there is provided a pool related platform (PRP) that uses one of more water jets for movement and for assisting in changing the tilt angle of the PRP—for example assisting to lift the front part of the PRP or to lift the rear part of the PRP.
The PRP may be any platform that may perform an operation related to a fluid of a pool—cleaning, changing chemical composition, monitoring, and the like. Examples of a PRP include a pool cleaning robot (PCR), a pool robot that differs from a PCR, a PCR, and the like. Any example related to a PCR may be applied mutatis mutandis, to any other PRP.
According to an embodiment, the PCR is configured to output a rear upper jet 17 or a rear lower jet 14, it is also configured to output an upward jet 23.
The upward jet 23 is formed when a second impeller 21 rotates at a first rotational direction and directs filtered fluid towards a third conduit 22 that has an upward facing opening.
Either one of the rear upper jet and the rear lower jet are formed when a first impeller 11 rotates at a first rotational direction and directs filtered fluid towards a rear fluid path that includes a first conduit 12, a second conduit 13 and a rear selection unit (RCU) 30 that determines whether the fluid (a) is directed through a rear lower conduit 14 having a rear lower outlet 18, or (b) is directed through a rear upper conduit 15 having a rear upper outlet 19.
The RCU 30 includes a fluid control element (FCU) 31 that is located within the rear fluid path—and it rotated to block one of the rear lower conduit and the rear upper conduit—while directing the fluid to the other one of the rear lower conduit and the rear upper conduit.
RCU 30 also includes an FCU setting subunit 39 located outside the rear fluid path—that sets the position of the FCU.
According to a first example (see
RCU base element 37 includes left recess 37-1, a left sloped facet 37-2 which is positively sloped, a center, a right sloped facet 37-3 that is negatively sloped, and a right recess 37-4.
The PU 32 has a lower left facet 32-4 which is negatively sloped, a lower right facet 32-2 which is positively sloped, a right front pin 32-1, a left front pin 32-2, and a lower tip 32-5. The PU interface 33 is rotatably coupled to the PU 32 by axis 33-1 located at the upper portion of the PU interface 33.
According to a second example (see
According to a third example (see
The PRR may also include a drive motor and/or pump motor, electrical power means, an optional power cable, a hydraulic path may include water suction intake and outlet, filtering element in the hydraulic path, an electronic control box, sensors, a carry handle and the like.
The PCR of figure may hover over surfaces of the pool such as stairs, ledges without actually driving over said surfaces. During the hovering the pool cleaning robot may contact the surfaces by its cleaning elements and even only by its cleaning elements.
The control of the direction of outputting the water jet can be done by a flow control unit—for example having a rotatable nozzle and one or more outlets through which the nozzle may output fluid. Other flow control units such as valve and/or switch based units may be provided.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a PRP, a fluid jet control unit of a PRP and a method for flow control.
There is provided a fluid jet control unit of a pool related platform (PRP), the fluid control unit includes a fluid control element (FCE) configured to move between a first position to a second position; a positioning unit that is configured to impact a positioning of the FCE; wherein the FCE is configured to: (a) direct fluid towards a first fluid jet output of the PRP when positioned in the first position; and (b) direct the fluid towards a second fluid jet output of the PRP when positioned in the other position.
According to an embodiment the FCE is configured to be positioned at a default position when unlocked and not in contact with a reverse flow of fluid; and wherein the FCE is configured to move to a fluid induced position and maintain in the fluid induced position when unlocked and being contacted flow of fluid. The positioning unit is configured to lock the FCE when the FCE is positioned in the default position and is prevented from locking the FCE when the FCE is at the fluid induced position.
According to an embodiment, the FCE is a flap and is coupled to an interface element such as a cylinder that is patterned and rotates about an axis. The patterned cylinder has a cylinder axis is attached to a shaft of the flap, and is coupled to a spring that pushing the flat to bottom position in which fluid is directed to flow to an outlet that is higher than a bottom outlet.
The PRP also includes a frame and a guiding element that if connected to the frame and interacts with a pattern of the cylinder to position the flap in different positions.
The pattern 71 of the cylinder and different positions of the cylinder are illustrated in
According to an embodiment, a guiding element (dented 97 in
According to an embodiment, the PCR is configured to have an improved maneuverability and is configured to be prominent, to climb slippery sidewalls and/or to clean steps in an improved manner.
According to an embodiment, each angle (including a first angle and a second angle) is defined between the direction of propagation of the fluid jet and a longitudinal axis of the pool related platform. According to an embodiment, the longitudinal axis is parallel to the bottom of the housing of the pool related platform. According to an embodiment, the longitudinal axis virtually passes through an axis of rotation of the flow control element.
According to an embodiment, N1 equals N2—and the fluid control element has a single angular position per each fluid conduit—to provide N1 angles of an outputted fluid jet. According to an embodiment, the different angles may span along one or more continuous angular ranges.
According to an embodiment, N2 exceeds N1 (by at least 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and more)—and the fluid control element has multiple angular positions (corresponding to multiple directions of the jet fluid) for at least one of the fluid conduits.
According to an embodiment, a single opening may pass fluid jest of different directions.
First fluid conduit 411 has first opening 401 for outputting fluid jet 421, second fluid conduit 412 has second opening 402 for outputting fluid jet 422, third fluid conduit 413 has third opening 403 for outputting fluid jet 423, and fourth fluid conduit 414 has fourth opening 404 for outputting second fluid jet 424.
In
In
According to an embodiment, outputting a fluid jet 422 through the second fluid opening lifts the front of the pool related platform.
According to an embodiment, outputting fluid jet 424 through the fourth fluid opening lifts the rear of the pool related platform.
According to an embodiment, when submerged, the front part of the PCR is lighter than the read part of the PCR.
According to an embodiment, and during a cleaning of a surface such as the bottom of the pool—the outputting of a fluid jet through the first fluid conduit assists to attach the front part of the PCR to the cleaned surface.
According to an embodiment, while cleaning a stair, outputting the fluid jet through the first fluid conduit and an outputting of another fluid jet through the fourth fluid conduit lifts the PCR, while the outputting of the fluid jet through the first fluid conduit prevents the PCR from moving to the next stair.
According to an embodiment, and while entering an erect position to clean a slippery sidewall—the outputting of a fluid jet through the second fluid conduit assists the PCR to be prominent, to climb slippery sidewalls.
The rotation of the flow control element 440 to more than three directions allows the outputting of fluid jets at much more than three direction—for example for more than 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 20, 30 and more directions.
These different directions include one or more directions for lifting the rear of the PCR and one or more other direction for lifting the front of the PCR.
According to an embodiment, the fluid control element 440 that is rotated within a multi-aperture unit 450 are positioned below an apertured cover 470.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a pool related platform that includes a housing; and a fluid jet system that includes: a first fluid jet portion that is configured to selectively output a first fluid jet from a first outlet located at rear part of the pool related platform at a first angle thereby lifting a front part of the housing; a second fluid jet portion that is configured to selectively output a second fluid jet from a second outlet located at the rear part of the pool related platform at a second angle thereby lifting a rear part of the housing and a selection unit that is configured to receive an inner flow of fluid and to direct the inner flow to one of the first fluid jet portion or the second fluid jet portion.
According to an embodiment, the first angle ranges between twenty and eighty degrees.
According to an embodiment, the second angle ranges between one hundred and ten and one hundred and seventy degrees.
According to an embodiment, the first fluid jet portion and the second fluid jet portion share a rear upper conduit, and wherein the selection unit includes a rotatable conduit extension that is rotatable between (i) a second position in which the rotatable conduit extension is configured to receive a flow of fluid from the rear upper conduit and perform a fluid direction change to output the second fluid jet at the second angle, and (ii) a second position in which it extends the rear upper conduit and outputs the second fluid jet at the second angle.
According to an embodiment, the rotatable conduit extension is rotatable about an axis that passes through the rear upper conduit.
According to an embodiment, the rotatable conduit extension is rotatable by a rotatable conduit extension engine located on top of the housing.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a method for controlling an angle of a housing of a pool related platform, the method includes: receiving, by selection unit, an inner flow of fluid; directing, by the selection unit, the inner flow of fluid to a selected fluid jet portion out of a first fluid jet portion and the second fluid jet portion; outputting, by the first fluid jet portion and when selected, a first fluid jet from a first outlet located at rear part of the pool related platform at a first angle thereby lifting a front part of the housing; outputting, by the second fluid jet portion and when selected, a second fluid jet from a second outlet located at the rear part of the pool related platform at a second angle thereby lifting a rear part of the housing.
According to an embodiment, the first angle ranges between twenty and eighty degrees.
According to an embodiment, the second angle ranges between one hundred and ten and one hundred and seventy degrees.
According to an embodiment, the first fluid jet portion and the second fluid jet portion share a rear upper conduit, and wherein the directing of the fluid includes setting a position of a rotatable conduit extension, by rotation, to a selected position out of (i) a first position for outputting the first fluid flow following a fluid direction change, and (ii) a second position for outputting the second fluid flow.
According to an embodiment, the method includes rotating the rotatable conduit extension about an axis that passes through the rear upper conduit.
According to an embodiment, the method includes rotating the rotatable conduit extension by a rotatable conduit extension engine located on top of the housing.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a pool related platform that includes a housing; a controller; and a fluid jet system that includes: a rear lower conduit configured to output a rear lower fluid jet; a rear upper conduit configured to output a rear upper fluid jet; an upwards conduit configured to output an upwards fluid jet from a location position at a front half of the housing; and a rear selection unit configured to select whether to direct a rear inner flow of fluid to one of the rear upper conduit and the rear lower conduit.
According to an embodiment, the upwards conduit is configured to output the upward fluid jet independently from a selection made by the rear selection unit.
According to an embodiment, the pool related platform includes a fluid control element and a fluid control element setting subunit that is configured to move the fluid control element between (i) a rear upper position in which the fluid control element blocks the rear lower conduit while maintaining the rear upper conduit unblocked, and (ii) a rear lower position in which the fluid control element blocks the rear upper conduit while maintaining the rear lower conduit unblocked.
According to an embodiment, the fluid control element is configured to alternate between the rear upper position and the rear lower position without using electronic signals.
According to an embodiment, the fluid control element setting subunit includes a positioning element and a positioning element interface that rotates between positions thereby rotating the flow control unit between the rear upper position and the rear lower position.
According to an embodiment, a positioning of the fluid control unit at the rear upper position triggers a future movement of the positioning element interface at an opposite direction.
According to an embodiment, the positioning interface element is configured to move to a lower position following a stop of fluid provided to the fluid jet system, and after the positioning of the fluid control unit at the rear upper position.
According to an embodiment, the positioning interface element is configured to move to the lower rear position following a resuming of a supply of fluid to the fluid jet system.
According to an embodiment, a positioning of the fluid control unit at the rear lower position triggers a future movement of the positioning element interface at an opposite direction.
According to an embodiment, the positioning interface element is configured to move to an upper position following a stop of fluid provided to the fluid jet system, and after the positioning of the fluid control unit at the rear lower position.
According to an embodiment, the positioning interface element is configured to move to the upper rear position.
According to an embodiment, the pool cleaning robot includes a fluid control element that is configured to, using a mechanical mechanism and a control imposed on an inner flow of fluid to be received by the flow control element, alternate between (i) a rear upper position in which the fluid control element blocks the rear lower conduit while maintaining the rear upper conduit unblocked, and (ii) a rear lower position in which the fluid control element blocks the rear upper conduit while maintaining the rear lower conduit unblocked.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a method for outputting one or more fluid jets, the method includes selectively outputting an upwards fluid jet, from an upwards conduit of a pool related platform located at a front half of a housing of a pool related platform; receiving by a rear selection unit a rear inner flow of fluid; determining, by the rear selection unit, whether to direct the rear inner flow of fluid to one of the rear upper conduit and the rear lower conduit; outputting, by the rear lower conduit when selected, a rear lower fluid jet; and outputting, by the rear upper conduit when selected, a rear upper fluid jet.
According to an embodiment, the method includes moving a fluid control element by a fluid control element setting subunit, between (i) a rear upper position in which the fluid control element blocks the rear lower conduit while maintaining the rear upper conduit unblocked, and (ii) a rear lower position in which the fluid control element blocks the rear upper conduit while maintaining the rear lower conduit unblocked.
According to an embodiment, the method includes alternating the fluid control element between the rear upper position and the rear lower position without using electronic signals.
According to an embodiment, the method includes rotating a positioning element interface between positions thereby rotating the flow control unit between the rear upper position and the rear lower position.
According to an embodiment, a positioning of the fluid control unit at the rear upper position triggers a future movement of the positioning element interface at an opposite direction.
According to an embodiment, the method includes moving the positioning interface element to a lower position following a stop of a provision of fluid to the fluid jet system, and after the positioning of the fluid control unit at the rear upper position.
According to an embodiment, the method includes moving the positioning interface element to the lower rear position following a resuming of a supply of fluid to the fluid jet system.
According to an embodiment, a positioning of the fluid control unit at the rear lower position triggers a future movement of the positioning element interface at an opposite direction.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a pool related platform that includes a housing; a controller; and a fluid jet system that includes: a rear lower conduit configured to output a rear lower fluid jet; a rear upper conduit configured to output a rear upper fluid jet; and a selection unit configured to select whether to direct a rear inner flow of fluid to one of the rear upper conduit and the rear lower conduit, wherein the selection unit includes a fluid control element and a patterned cylinder having a cylinder axis, wherein the cylinder axis is rotatably coupled to a shaft of the fluid control unit, wherein an angular position of the patterned cylinder is determined based on an interaction between a pattern of the patterned cylinder and a guiding element.
According to an embodiment, one side of the guiding element is in contact with the patterned cylinder and another side of the guiding element is in contact with a static frame.
According to an embodiment, the flow control element is configured to be positioned at a default position when unlocked and not in contact with a flow of fluid within the pool related platform.
According to an embodiment, the flow control element is configured to move to a fluid induced position and maintain in the fluid induced position when unlocked and being contacted by the flow of fluid.
According to an embodiment, the patterned cylinder is configured to lock the flow control element when the flow control element is positioned in the default position and is prevented from locking the flow control element when the flow control element is at the fluid induced position.
According to an embodiment, the pattern of the patterned cylinder defines four recesses that correspond to four states of the guiding element.
According to an embodiment, pattern of the patterned cylinder is a cavity that has exterior sidewalls and interior sidewalls, wherein at least one recess of the four recesses are formed in the exterior sidewalls and at least one other recess of the four recesses is formed in the interior sidewall.
The pool related platform according to claim, further includes a spring that is configured to rotate the patterned cylinder at a first angular direction.
According to an embodiment, the four recesses comprise: (i) a first recess that is a lowest recess of the four recesses, (ii) a second recess that is located to the right of the first recess and above the first recess, (ii) a third recess that located above the first recess, below the second recess and to the right of the second recess, and (iii) a fourth recess that is formed above the second recess and to the right of the third recess.
According to an embodiment, pattern of the patterned cylinder is a cavity that has exterior sidewalls and interior sidewalls, wherein the third recess is formed in the interior sidewalls and the first, second and third recesses are formed in the exterior sidewalls.
According to an embodiment, the guiding element is movable between multiple states using changes in a flow of fluid that reach the fluid control element and a movement of the guiding element between the recesses formed in the pattern.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a method that includes receiving by a selection unit a rear inner flow of fluid; determining, by the selection unit, whether to direct the rear inner flow of fluid to one of the rear upper conduit and the rear lower conduit; wherein the selection unit includes a fluid control element and a patterned cylinder having a cylinder axis, wherein the cylinder axis is rotatably coupled to a shaft of the fluid control unit, wherein an angular position of the patterned cylinder is determined based on an interaction between a pattern of the patterned cylinder and a guiding element; outputting, by the rear lower conduit when selected, a rear lower fluid jet; and outputting, by the rear upper conduit when selected, a rear upper fluid jet.
According to an embodiment, one side of the guiding element is in contact with the patterned cylinder and another side of the guiding element is in contact with a static frame.
According to an embodiment, the method includes positioning the flow control element at a default position when unlocked and not in contact with a flow of fluid within the method.
According to an embodiment, the method includes moving the flow control element to a fluid induced position and maintaining in the fluid induced position when unlocked and being contacted by the flow of fluid.
According to an embodiment, the method includes locking, by the patterned cylinder, the flow control element when the flow control element is positioned in the default position and preventing from locking the flow control element when the flow control element is at the fluid induced position.
According to an embodiment, the pattern of the pattern cylinder defines four recesses that correspond to four states of the guiding element.
According to an embodiment, pattern of the patterned cylinder is a recess that has exterior sidewalls and interior sidewalls, wherein at least one recess of the four recesses are formed in the exterior sidewalls and at least one other recess of the four recesses is formed in the interior sidewall.
According to an embodiment, the four recesses comprise: (i) a first recess that is a lowest recess of the four recesses, (ii) a second recess that is located to the right of the first recess and above the first recess, (ii) a third recess that located above the first recess, below the second recess and to the right of the second recess, and (iii) a fourth recess that is formed above the second recess and to the right of the third recess.
According to an embodiment, the method includes moving the guiding element between multiple states using changes in a flow of fluid that reach the fluid control element and a movement of the guiding element between the recesses formed in the pattern.
According to an embodiment, method 300 includes step 310 of receiving, by selection unit, an inner flow of fluid.
According to an embodiment, step 310 is followed by step 320 of directing, by the selection unit, the inner flow of fluid to a selected fluid jet portion out of a first fluid jet portion and the second fluid jet portion.
According to an embodiment, step 320 is preceded by setting (step 305) the selection unit according to the selection.
According to an embodiment, step 320 is followed by steps 330 or step 340—according to the selection made in step 320.
According to an embodiment, step 330 includes outputting, by the first fluid jet portion and when selected, a first fluid jet from a first outlet located at rear part of the pool related platform at a first angle thereby lifting a front part of the housing.
According to an embodiment, step 340 includes outputting, by the second fluid jet portion and when selected, a second fluid jet from a second outlet located at the rear part of the pool related platform at a second angle thereby lifting a rear part of the housing.
According to an embodiment, the first angle ranges between twenty and eighty degrees.
According to an embodiment, the second angle ranges between one hundred and ten and one hundred and seventy degrees.
According to an embodiment, the first fluid jet portion and the second fluid jet portion share a rear upper conduit, and step 320 is preceded by setting a position of a rotatable conduit extension, by rotation, to a selected position out of (i) a first position for outputting the first fluid flow following a fluid direction change, and (ii) a second position for outputting the second fluid flow.
According to an embodiment, the setting includes rotating the rotatable conduit extension about an axis that passes through the rear upper conduit.
According to an embodiment, the setting includes rotating the rotatable conduit extension by a rotatable conduit extension engine located on top of the housing.
Any reference to the term “comprising” or “having” should be applied, mutatis mutandis to “consisting of” or “essentially consisting of”. For example—a pool cleaning robot that comprises certain components can include additional components, can be limited to the certain components or may include additional components that do not materially affect
In the foregoing specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific examples of embodiments of the invention. It will, however, be evident that various modifications and changes may be made therein without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Moreover, the terms “front,” “back,” “top,” “bottom,” “over,” “under” and the like in the description and in the claims, if any, are used for descriptive purposes and not necessarily for describing permanent relative positions. It is understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are, for example, capable of operation in other orientations than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
Any arrangement of components to achieve the same functionality is effectively “associated” such that the desired functionality is achieved. Hence, any two components herein combined to achieve a particular functionality can be seen as “associated with” each other such that the desired functionality is achieved, irrespective of architectures or intermedial components. Likewise, any two components so associated can also be viewed as being “operably connected,” or “operably coupled,” to each other to achieve the desired functionality.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will recognize that boundaries between the above described operations are merely illustrative. The multiple operations may be combined into a single operation, a single operation may be distributed in additional operations and operations may be executed at least partially overlapping in time. Moreover, alternative embodiments may include multiple instances of a particular operation, and the order of operations may be altered in various other embodiments.
While certain features of the invention have been illustrated and described herein, many modifications, substitutions, changes, and equivalents will now occur to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is, therefore, to be understood that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit of the invention.
This application claims priority from U.S. provisional patent Ser. No. 63/582,822 filing date 14 Sep. 2024 which is incorporated herein by reference. This application claims priority from U.S. provisional patent Ser. No. 63/621,819 filing date 17 Jan. 2024 which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63621819 | Jan 2024 | US | |
63582822 | Sep 2023 | US |