This invention relates in general to user interfaces, and more specifically to a device having an adaptable user interface and methods thereof.
User interfaces or graphical user interfaces and devices, such as cellular handsets and the like are known. Typically these subscriber devices, such as the cellular handsets have a user interface that is arranged to facilitate effective interaction between a user and a telephone. Normally these interfaces have a keypad that includes a set of numeric keys as well as additional keys, such as Send, End, and Menu keys.
Manufacturers and suppliers of subscriber devices have started to include additional features, such as various forms of gaming functionality, with the devices. Often this gaming functionality includes games that will be familiar to users of home gaming systems. Most of these gaming systems include a handheld game control device that facilitates the user interface and interaction with the gaming system. Unfortunately there is little or no similarity between the user interface for a typical subscriber device, such as a cellular handset and a handheld game control unit and thus users of the cellular handsets with gaming functionality are typically not satisfied. Clearly a need exists for a more user friendly and flexible user interface.
The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and to explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
In overview form the present disclosure concerns devices or subscriber devices that provide services or functionality and utility to a user of the device and more specifically such devices that provide multiple diverse functionality such as telephone or cellular telephone and gaming functionality for users thereof. More particularly various inventive concepts and principles embodied in adaptable user interfaces and methods for providing such interfaces for the convenience and advantage of users are discussed. The devices that are of particular interest are cellular handsets that are full featured and may include one or more capabilities in addition to the telephone functions, such as gaming, messaging, Internet browsing, personal organizer or personal digital assistant capabilities or the like. Although not required these more feature rich subscriber devices often are arranged and constructed to operate on higher bandwidth systems such as GPRS (General Packet Radio System) systems, or wideband CDMA (code division multiple access) systems or systems that are packet data enabled and that enable connectivity or sessions with IP (Internet Protocol) based networks, including for example packet data based systems such as 3rd generation or UMTS (Universal Mobile Telephone Services) systems.
As further discussed below various inventive principles and combinations thereof are advantageously employed to provide alternative operating configurations or keypad layouts for a user interface to a subscriber device depending on user actions, desires, and preferences, thus alleviating various problems associated with known user interfaces while facilitating a fuller range of features, options and applications for the subscriber device provided these principles or equivalents thereof are utilized.
The instant disclosure is provided to further explain in an enabling fashion the best modes of making and using various embodiments in accordance with the present invention. The disclosure is further offered to enhance an understanding and appreciation for the inventive principles and advantages thereof, rather than to limit in any manner the invention. The invention is defined solely by the appended claims including any amendments made during the pendency of this application and all equivalents of those claims as issued.
It is further understood that the use of relational terms, if any, such as first and second, top and bottom, and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Much of the inventive functionality and many of the inventive principles when implemented, are best supported with or in software programs or instructions and integrated circuits (ICs) such as application specific ICs. It is expected that one of ordinary skill, notwithstanding possibly significant effort and many design choices motivated by, for example, available time, current technology, and economic considerations, when guided by the concepts and principles disclosed herein will be readily capable of generating such software instructions and programs and ICs with minimal experimentation. Therefore, in the interest of brevity and minimization of any risk of obscuring the principles and concepts according to the present invention, further discussion of such software and ICs, if any, will be limited to the essentials with respect to the principles and concepts used by the preferred embodiments.
Referring to
The keyboard 109 or a plurality of keys or set of keys provides signals to the controller 105 and further includes, preferably one or more navigation keys 117, numeric keys 119, and other or additional keys 121. The plurality of keys or some portion thereof is arranged and constructed to assume or be arranged in two or more physical configurations with for example one configuration facilitating telephone functions and other configurations facilitating gaming functions, etc. The particular configuration is communicated to the controller via the position-sensing switch 123 that is shown with four positions and a further intermediate position 125. Alternatively or in addition for some functions, such as gaming functions that require a continuous or quasi continuous position indication (steering wheel) the optical sensor 124 may be utilized to provide an appropriate input signal to the controller 105. Generally the keys comprising the plurality of keys are known and activation of a key may change a resistance or capacitance in order to provide a signal to the controller. It is possible that some of the keys may be a physical key or a virtual key that is part of the display. The display is also known and may be a liquid crystal display or the like. If the keys are part of a virtual keyboard the display will need to be touch sensitive or the like in order to convey information to the controller 105.
The controller 105, preferably, includes a processor 127 that is, preferably, a known micro-processor based element that is widely available and may include one or more micro processors and one or more digital signal processors depending on the precise responsibilities of the controller with respect to signaling duties that are not here relevant. The processor 127 is coupled to a memory 129 that may be a combination of known RAM, ROM, EEPROM or magnetic memory that among other items, such as phone and address books, and standard or canned messages, will store operating software or code 131, and various operating variables and parameters 133 for the processor. This operating software when executed by the processor will result in the processor performing the requisite functions of the subscriber device such as interfacing with the transceiver, display and keyboard and so on including others that will be further described below. As depicted the memory includes additional routines that represent configuration detection 135, Operational functionality 137 including two or more of telephone, gaming, personal digital assistant, web browsing, and others 139. Of course the gaming functionality would likely include a plurality of games that may be selected. Further shown are display drivers 141 that may be used to drive the display appropriately depending on the configuration of the plurality of keys and other device status information. The display drivers show specifically a gaming menu and gaming prompts that will be discussed further below. The reader will appreciate that this listing is merely a brief listing of exemplary routines that will be required or advantageous in effecting a user interface and that additional routines and optional applications 143 that may be stored in the memory have not been specifically mentioned.
Briefly in operation, the subscriber device 100 with the adaptable user interface includes a plurality of keys 109 that are arranged and constructed to be configured in either a first configuration or a second configuration or more configurations and a controller 105, coupled to the plurality of keys, operable to: detect via the input from position or position-sensing switch 123 or optical sensor 124 and the configuration detection routine 135, whether the plurality of keys are in the first configuration and if so, control the subscriber device to perform a first function corresponding to the first configuration, via the appropriate one of the operational routines 137; and detect whether the plurality of keys are in the second configuration and if so, control the subscriber device to perform a second function corresponding to the second configuration. For example, one configuration of the plurality of keys may facilitate a gaming function and another configuration of the plurality of keys may facilitate a cellular phone function.
This will be better appreciated by referring to one or more of the exemplary elevation views of
Those familiar with typical game control units or controllers will understand and appreciate that having the navigation keys arranged to the side of the controller and the numeric keypad as in
Referring to
The preferred construction for the plurality of keys includes a two-piece keyboard with a stationary numeric keypad that captures the rotating set of navigation keys between the housing for the subscriber device and the numeric keypad. Preferably, the numeric keypad includes a snap action or quarter turn latching mechanism to fasten the numeric keys and thus rotating keys to the subscriber device housing. A bearing surface on one or both of the subscriber device housing and numeric keypad provides a bearing surface for the rotating keypad to rotate about. A detent system or latching arrangement is preferably arranged to hold or bias the navigation keys or rotating portion to or in one of the predetermined locations depicted in
The various configurations of the plurality of keys includes a configuration with one or more of the plurality of keys arranged in a vertical orientation relative to others of the plurality of keys and another configuration of the plurality of keys where the one or more of the plurality of keys are arranged in a horizontal orientation relative to the others of the plurality of keys. Preferably the one or more of the plurality of keys that are reoriented include navigation keys 207 and the others of the plurality of keys include the numeric keys 205. The plurality of keys may be arranged, constructed and configured in different configurations in order to facilitate, respectively, use by right and left handed users. The additional keys that are revealed when the plurality of keys, specifically navigation keys are in a rotated configuration may be used for a function corresponding to the original position of the navigation keys or the function corresponding to the new position. For example suppose the subscriber device is in a gaming configuration such as
As the subscriber device, specifically plurality of keys is reconfigured from one arrangement to another the position of the keys is detected by the switched and the configuration detector routine 135 and different operational functions, such as a telephone, gaming, personal digital assistant, internet browser, text messaging, etc. are selected and executed by operational routines 137 and the display is coupled to and driven by the controller to provides a display presentation that corresponds to the particular configuration of the plurality of keys. Furthermore it is contemplated that another configuration of the plurality of keys is available that is intermediate between a first and a second configuration, such as in between the configurations shown in
Referring to
For example solitaire and other card like games may be played quite satisfactorily when the subscriber device is arranged as in
When one of the visually distinct games is selected,
Referring to
We have discussed and described a user interface for a cellular handset or subscriber device, the user interface facilitates among others, telephone functionality and gaming functionality for the cellular handset or device. The user interface includes a display operable to present a graphical interface corresponding to one of the telephone functionality and the gaming functionality and a plurality of keys arranged and constructed to be reconfigured between one of a telephone configuration and a gaming configuration. Further included is a controller, coupled to the plurality of keys and the display, that is operable to: determine whether the plurality of keys is arranged in the telephone configuration and if so, drive the display to correspond to the telephone functionality; and determine whether the plurality of keys is arranged in the gaming configuration and if so drive the display to correspond to the gaming functionality.
Reconfiguring the plurality of keys to the gaming configuration activates the gaming functionality and activating the gaming functionality may include displaying a gaming menu or a game in process that has been paused. The plurality of keys, preferably include navigation keys that are physically reoriented and numeric keys that are not physically reoriented, the navigation keys used for navigation purposes when playing a game and the numeric keys used for other actions when playing the game. The functionality of one or more of the navigation keys is, preferably, remapped when the one or more of the navigation keys is physically reoriented. Reconfiguring the plurality of keys from a gaming configuration to the telephone configuration or a configuration intermediate pauses any game that is in process and activates the telephone functionality including, for example, displaying a corresponding presentation, such as a caller ID presentation thereby allowing an incoming call identity to be viewed. The controller is, preferably, operable to display a gaming menu when the plurality of keys is configured in the telephone configuration and a prompt to reconfigure the plurality of keys to the gaming configuration when a game is selected that is more efficiently played in the gaming configuration.
Referring now to
The subscriber device as shown in
In
In addition, the rotating portions may be rotated to a horizontal or reverse horizontal relationship wherein the first of the opposing sections is positioned to the right of the numeric keys 911 and the second of the opposing sections is positioned to the left of the numeric keys 911. This particular reverse horizontal configuration may also facilitate use by left-handed or right-handed users, depending on the particular game and the preference of the user. Also, additional keys (not shown) may be revealed below the numeric keys in either of the horizontal rotations of the rotating portions, which may provide additional functionality when the subscriber device is in a gaming mode. In addition to gaming, this additional configuration could be used for another of the different operational functions, such as a telephone, personal digital assistant, Internet browser, text messaging, etc.
We have discussed and described a user interface for a subscriber device arranged as a flip style handset that may be open or closed and operable, when open or closed, to facilitate a user interface for among others, telephone functionality and gaming functionality for the cellular handset or device. The keys, preferably navigation keys positioned on the rotating portion, are configurable to provide a quasi continuous signal corresponding to the rotation of the plurality of keys. In addition, the controller is operable to determine the angle or relative angle of rotation of the plurality of keys. The display of the flip style handset is configurable to be selectively visible when the handset is closed, either by having a display that is separate from the hinged portion, two separate displays one each on the inside and outside of a hinged portion or a rotatable display. When the handset is closed and a display is visible, the display representatively shows a gaming mode 204, and one or more of the keys are visible and operable. In sum the display may include a first display and a second display, the first display presenting the graphical interface when the cellular handset is open and the second display presenting the graphical interface when the cellular handset is closed, where the first and second display may be one display that can be rotated along a vertical axis of the handset
Referring to
Thereafter, at 1207 determining what configuration the plurality of keys is arranged in to provide a configuration result is undertaken. Specifically for example, determining whether the plurality of keys is arranged in the first configuration or the second configuration to provide a configuration result is undertaken. Then the process at 1209 shows presenting, dependent on the configuration result, a graphical interface corresponding to the configuration of the plurality of keys or specifically presenting, dependent on the configuration result, the graphical interface corresponding, respectively, to the first function or the second function. Next, 1211 depicts reconfiguring the plurality of keys from one to another configuration or from the first configuration to the second configuration, revealing or concealing keys and remapping keys as appropriate. Of course and not shown for the sake of simplicity, a determination of what configuration the keys have been configured in would be undertaken is so doing. In any event, 1213 shows pausing a function corresponding to the first configuration and activating a function corresponding to the second configuration of the plurality of keys after which the method loops to the process at 1211.
As above the functions are one or more of a telephone function, a gaming function, a personal digital assistant function, and an Internet browsing function. The method may be extended by, for example, determining whether the plurality of keys is arranged in the first configuration, the second configuration, or a third configuration to provide the configuration result; and then presenting, dependent on the configuration result, the graphical interface corresponding, respectively, to the first function, the second function, or a third function corresponding to one of monitoring a telephone function and facilitating a gaming function.
The processes and user interfaces discussed above and the inventive principles thereof are intended to and will alleviate problems caused by prior art user interfaces. Using these principles of providing an adaptable user interface that may be configured according to desired functionality may facilitate user interface efficiency and friendliness and thus satisfaction. It is expected that one of ordinary skill given the above described principles, concepts and examples will be able to implement other alternative interface procedures and configurations that are subscriber device status dependent and that will also offer additional quick and efficient interface procedures. It is anticipated that the claims below cover such other examples.
This disclosure is intended to explain how to fashion and use various embodiments in accordance with the invention rather than to limit the true, intended, and fair scope and spirit thereof. The foregoing description is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Modifications or variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The embodiment(s) was chosen and described to provide the best illustration of the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the invention in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. All such modifications and variations are within the scope of the invention as determined by the appended claims, as may be amended during the pendency of this application for patent, and all equivalents thereof, when interpreted in accordance with the breadth to which they are fairly, legally, and equitably entitled.
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