Substituted imidazo-fused 6-membered heterocycles as angiotensin II antagonists

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 5332744
  • Patent Number
    5,332,744
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 4, 1990
    34 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 26, 1994
    29 years ago
Abstract
Substituted Imidazo-fused 6-membered heterocycles of structural formula: ##STR1## wherein A, B, C, and D are independently carbon atoms or nitrogen atoms are angiotensin II antagonists useful in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
Description
Claims
  • 1. A compound of structural formula: ##STR33## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R.sup.1 is
  • (a) --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4,
  • (b) --SO.sub.3 R.sup.5,
  • (c) --NHSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3,
  • (d) --PO(OR.sup.5).sub.2,
  • (e) --SO.sub.2 NHR.sup.9,
  • (f) --CONHOR.sup.5, ##STR34## (h) --SO.sub.2 NH-heteroaryl, (i) --CH.sub.2 SO.sub.2 NH-heteroaryl,
  • (j) --SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23,
  • (k) --CH.sub.2 SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23,
  • (l) --CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23,
  • (m) --CH.sub.2 CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23,
  • (n) --NHSO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23,
  • (o) --NHCONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23,
  • (p) --SO.sub.2 NHCONR.sup.23, ##STR35## wherein heteroaryl is an unsustituted, monosubstituted or disubstituted five- or six-membered aromatic ring which contains 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N or S and wherein the sustituents are members selected from the group consisting of --OH, --SH, --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, halo, --NO.sub.2, --CO.sub.2 H, --CO.sub.2 --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --NH.sub.2, --NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl) and --N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2 ;
  • R.sup.2a and R.sup.2b are independently H, halo, --NO.sub.2, --NH.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino, di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)amino --SO.sub.2 NHR.sup.9, CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy;
  • R.sup.3a is
  • (a) H,
  • (b) halo,
  • (c) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl,
  • (d) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, or
  • (e) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxyalkyl;
  • R.sup.3b is
  • (a) H,
  • (b) halo,
  • (c) NO.sub.2,
  • (d) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl,
  • (e) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 acyloxy,
  • (f) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl,
  • (g) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyoxy,
  • (h) --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.4,
  • (i) hydroxy C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
  • (j) aryl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
  • (k) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio,
  • (l) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfinyl,
  • (m) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl,
  • (n) NH.sub.2,
  • (o) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino,
  • (p) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 dialkylamino,
  • (q) fluoro C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
  • (r) --SO.sub.2 NHR.sup.9,
  • (s) aryl, or
  • (t) furyl;
  • wherein aryl is phenyl or naphthyl either unsubstituted or substituted with one or two substituents selected form the group consisting of halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, NO.sub.2, CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio, OH, NH.sub.2, NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2, CO.sub.2 H, and CO.sub.2 --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
  • R.sup.4 is H, straight chain or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, aryl or --CH.sub.2 aryl where aryl is as defined above;
  • R.sup.4a is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, aryl or --CH.sub.2 aryl where aryl is as defined above;
  • R.sup.5 is H, ##STR36## E is a single bond, --NR.sup.13 CCH.sub.2).sub.s 13 , --S(O).sub.x --(CH.sub.2).sub.s --, where x is 0 to 2 and s is 0 to 5, --CH(OH)--, --O--, --CO--;
  • R.sup.6 is
  • (a) aryl as defined above which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 or 2 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, --OC.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --NO.sub.2, --CF.sub.3, --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.9 R.sup.10, --SC.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --OH, --NH.sub.2, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl;
  • (b) straight chain or branched C.sub.1 1.varies.C.sub.9 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkynyl each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisiting of aryl as defined above, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, halo, --OH, --NH.sub.2, --NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --CF.sub.2 CF.sub.3, --N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2, --NH--SO.sub.2 R.sup.4, --COOR.sup.4, --CF.sub.3, --CF.sub.2 CH.sub.3, --SO.sub.2 NHR.sup.9 ; or
  • (c) an unsubstituted, monosubstituted or disubstituted aromatic 5 or 6 membered ring which contains one or two members selected from the group consisting of N, O, S, and wherein the substituents are members selected from the group consisting of --OH, --SH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyloxy --CF.sub.3, halo, or NO.sub.2,
  • (d) perfluoro C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
  • (e) C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl which is unsubstituted mono- or disubstituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or --CF.sub.3 ;
  • R.sup.9 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, aryl or --CH.sub.2 aryl, where aryl is as defined above;
  • R.sup.10 is H, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
  • R.sup.11 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, ##STR37## R.sup.12 is --CN, --NO.sub.2 or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4 ; R.sup.13 is H, --CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, allyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl;
  • R.sup.14 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 perfluoroalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalky, phenyl or benzyl;
  • R.sup.15 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;
  • R.sup.16 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl;
  • R.sup.17 is --NR.sup.9 R.sup.10, --OR.sup.10, --NHCONH.sub.2, --NHCSNH.sub.2, ##STR38## R.sup.18 and R.sup.19 are independently C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or taken together are --(CH.sub.2).sub.q --, where q is 2 or 3;
  • R.sup.20 is H, --NO.sub.2, --OH or --OCH.sub.3 ;
  • R.sup.23 is
  • (a) aryl as defined above,
  • (b) neteroaryl as defined above,
  • (c) C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 cycloalkyl,
  • (d) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted wiht a substituent that is a member selected from the group consisting of aryl as defined above, heteroaryl as defined above, --OH, --Sh, --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --S(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --CF.sub.3 halo --NO.sub.2, --CO.sub.2 H, --CO.sub.2 -- C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --NH.sub.2, NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --NHCOR.sup.4a, --N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2, --PO.sub.3 H, --PO(OH)(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --PO(OH)(aryl) or --PO(OH)(O--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl),
  • (e) perfluoroC.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
  • X is
  • (a) a carbon-carbon single bond,
  • (b) --CO--,
  • (c) --O--,
  • (d) --S--, ##STR39## (h) --OCH.sub.2 --, (i) --CH.sub.2 O--
  • (j) --SCH.sub.2 --,
  • (k) --CH.sub.2 S--,
  • (l) --NHC(R.sup.9)(R.sup.10)--,
  • (m) --NR.sup.9 SO.sub.2 --,
  • (n) --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.9 --,
  • (o) --C(R.sup.9)(R.sup.10)NH--,
  • (p) --CH.dbd.CH--,
  • (q) --CF.dbd.CF--,
  • (r) --CH.dbd.CF--,
  • (s) --CF.dbd.CH--,
  • (t) --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --,
  • (u) --CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 --, ##STR40## --A--B--C--D-- represents the constituent atoms of a 6-member saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring with the imidazole to which they are attached containing 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms and is selected from the following: ##STR41## R.sup.7 groups can be the same or different and represent: a) hydrogen,
  • b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 straight or branched chain alkyl, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, or alkynyl each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with:
  • i) --OH
  • ii) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy,
  • iii) --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4,
  • iv) --OCOR.sup.4, ##STR42## vii) --N--CR.sup.4 viii) --N(R.sup.4).sub.2,
  • ix) aryl as defined above,
  • x) heterocyclic as defined in (o) below,
  • xi) --S(O).sub.x R.sup.23,
  • xii) tetrazol--5--yl,
  • xiii) --CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23,
  • xiv) --SO.sub.2 NH--heteroaryl,
  • xv) --SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23, ##STR43## xix) --PO(OR.sup.4).sub.2, xx) --PO(OR.sup.4)R.sup.9,
  • c) chloro, bromo or iodo,
  • d) perfluoro--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
  • e) --OH,
  • f) --NH.sub.2, ##STR44## i) --OR.sup.23, j) --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4,
  • k) --CON(R.sup.4).sub.2,
  • l) --NHC.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl,
  • m) C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl,
  • n) aryl as defined above, or
  • o) heterocyclic which is a five- or six- membered saturated or unsaturated ring containing up to three heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N or S wherein S may in the form of sulfoxide or sulfone and which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or two substituents which are members selected from the group consisting of halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C=hd 4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl--S(O).sub.x -- where x is as defined above, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, OH, CO.sub.2 H, CO.sub.2 --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, NH.sub.2, NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl) or N(R.sup.4).sub.2 ;
  • p) --CN,
  • q) (CH.sub.2).sub.n N-- where n is 4 to 6,
  • r) --SO.sub.2 N(R.sup.4).sub.2 ;
  • s) tetrazol-5-yl,
  • t) --CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23,
  • u) --PO(OR.sup.4).sub.2,
  • v) --NHSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3,
  • w) --SO.sub.2 NH--heteroaryl,
  • x) --SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23,
  • y) --S(O).sub.x R.sup.23, ##STR45## aa) --PO(OR.sup.4)R.sup.9, bb) --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23,
  • cc) --NHSO.sub.2 NHR.sup.23,
  • dd) --NHSO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23,
  • ee) NHCONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23,
  • ff) --N(R.sup.4)CO.sub.2 R.sup.23, ##STR46## hh) --CO--aryl, ##STR47## jj) --COC.sub.1.sup.-C.sub.4 alkyl, kk) --SO.sub.2 NH--CN, ##STR48## R.sup.8 groups can be the same or different and represent: a) hydrogen,
  • b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or alkenyl either unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, --N(R.sup.4).sub.2, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 cycloalkyl,
  • c) C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 cycloalkyl,
  • R.sup.8a is R.sup.8 or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 acyl; and
  • R.sup.9a groups can be the same or different and represent:
  • a) hydrogen,
  • b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl either unsubstituted or substituted with
  • i) hydroxy,
  • ii) --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4,
  • iii) --CONHR.sup.4, or
  • iv) --CON(R.sup.4).sub.2.
  • 2. A compound of structural formula: ##STR49## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R.sup.1 is
  • a) --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4, ##STR50## c) --NHS0.sub.2 CF.sub.3, d) --SO.sub.2 NH--heteroaryl,
  • e) --CH.sub.2 SO.sub.2 NH--heteroaryl,
  • f) --SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23,
  • g) --CH.sub.2 SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23,
  • h) --CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23, or
  • i) --CH.sub.2 CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23 ;
  • heteroaryl is an unsubstituted, monsubstituted or disubstituted five- or six-membered aromatic ring which contains 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N or S and wherein the substituent are members selected from the group consisting of --OH, --SH, --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, halo, --NO.sub.2, --CO.sub.2 H, --CO.sub.2 --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --NH.sub.2, --NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl) and --N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2 ;
  • R.sup.2a and R.sup.2b are independently
  • a) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
  • b) chloro, or
  • c) hydrogen;
  • R.sup.3a and R.sup.3b are independently
  • a) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
  • b) chloro,
  • c) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, or
  • d) hydrogen;
  • R.sup.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
  • E is a single bond;
  • R.sup.6 is
  • a) branched or straight chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.c alkyl, alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkynyl each of which is either unsubstituted or substituted with CF.sub.3, CF.sub.2 CH.sub.3 or CF.sub.2 CH.sub.3,
  • b) C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, or
  • c) perfluoro--C.sub.1; -C.sub.4 alkyl;
  • --A--B--C--D-- represents the constituent atoms of a 6-member heterocyclic ring with imidazole to which they are attached of the following formula: ##STR51## R.sup.7 groups are the same or different and represent: a) hydrogen,
  • b) --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, either unsubstituted or substituted with --OH or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4,
  • c) halo,
  • d) --OH,
  • e) --N(R.sup.4).sub.2,
  • f) --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy,
  • g) --C).sub.2 R.sup.4,
  • h) aryl,
  • i) heterocyclic,
  • j) --CF.sub.3, or
  • k) tetrazol-5-yl;
  • aryl is phenyl or naphthyl either unsubstituted or substituted with one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, NO.sub.2, CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio, OH, NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2, C).sub.2 H, and CO.sub.2 --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
  • hetero cyclic which is a five- or six-membered saturated or unsaturated ring containing up to three heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N or S wherein S may in the form of sulfoxide or sulfone and which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or two substituents which are members selected from the group consisting of halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 --S(O).sub.x -- where x is 0 to 2, CF.sub.3, N).sub.2, OH, CO.sub.2 --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, NH.sub.2, NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl) or N(R.sup.4).sub.2 ;
  • R.sup.8 is
  • a) hydrogen, or
  • b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyleither unsubstituted or substituted with --OH or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4 ;
  • X is a single bond;
  • R.sup.23 is
  • a) aryl,
  • b) heteroaryl,
  • c) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 cycloalkyl,
  • d) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with a substituent that is a member selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, --OH, --SH, --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --S(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --CF.sub.3, halo, --NO.sub.2, --CO.sub.2 H, --CO.sub.2 --C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --NH.sub.2, NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl). --NHCOR.sup.4a, --N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2, --PO.sub.3 H, --PO(OH)(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --PO(OH)(aryl) or --PO(OH)(O--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl),
  • e) perfluoro--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and
  • R.sup.4a is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, aryl or --CH.sub.2 aryl.
  • 3. The compound of claim 2 wherein:
  • --A--B--C--D-- is ##STR52##
  • 4. The compound of claim 3 wherein:
  • R.sup.1 is --CO.sub.2 R.sup.4.
  • 5. The compound of claim 4 which is:
  • (1) 3-(2'-carboxybiphen-4-yl)methyl-7-methyl-2-propyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (2) 3-(2'-carboxybiphen-4-yl)methyl-2ethyl-7-methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (3) 3(2'-carboxybiphen-4-yl)methyl-5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine; or
  • (4) 3-(2'-carboxybiphen-4-yl)methyl-2-cyclopropyl-5,7-dimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.
  • 6. The compound of claim 3 wherein:
  • R.sup.1 is ##STR53##
  • 7. The compound of claim 6 which is:
  • (1) 2-butyl-3-(2'-tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4yl)methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (2) 2-propyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)mehtyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine
  • (3) 5,7-dimethyl-2ethyl-3-(2'-tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)mehtyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (4) 2-ethyl-7-methyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (5) 5,7-dimethyl-2-propyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (6) 2-cyclopropyl-5,7-dimethyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidaza[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (7) 5-ehtyl-7-methyl-2-propyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)mehtyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (8) 5-amino-2-ethyl-3-(2-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-y)methyl-7-trifluoromethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (9) 2-ethyl-5-hydroxymethyl-7-methyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)mehtyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (10) 5-carbomethoxy-2-ethyl-7methyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo-[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (11) 5,7-dimethyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-2-(3,3,3,-trifluoro)propyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (12) 5,7-dimethyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)mehtyl-2-(trans-1-propenyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (13) 7-methyl-2-propyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine sodium salt; or
  • (14) 7-methyl-2-propyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine potassium salt.
  • 8. The compound of claim 3 wherein:
  • R.sup.1 is SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23.
  • 9. The compound of claim 8 which is:
  • (1) 3-(2'-(N-acetyl)sulfonamidobiphen-4-yl)methyl-5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (2) 3-(2'-(N-benzoyl)sulfonamidobiphen-4-yl)methyl-5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (3) 5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-(2'-(N-(4-nitro)-benzoyl)sulfonamidobiphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine; or
  • (4) 3-(2'-(N-(4-chloro)benzoyl)sulfonamidodiphen-4-yl)methyl-5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.
  • 10. The compound of claim 3 wherein:
  • R.sup.1 is
  • a) --NHSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3,
  • b) --SO.sub.2 NH-heteroaryl,
  • c) --CH.sub.2 SO.sub.2 NH-heteroaryl,
  • d) --CH.sub.2 SO.sub.2 NHCOR.sup.23,
  • e) --CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23, or
  • f) --CH.sub.2 CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.23.
  • 11. The compound of claim 10 which is:
  • (1) 7-methyl-3-(2'-(N-phenylsulfonyl)carboxamidobiphen-4-yl)methyl-2-propyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine;
  • (2) 3-(2'-((N-acetylsulfonamido)methyl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-7-methyl-2-propyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine; or
  • (3) 7-methyl-2-propyl-3-(2'-trifluoromethanesulfonylamino)-biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.
  • 12. The compound of claim 2 wherein:
  • --A--B--C--D-- is ##STR54##
  • 13. The compound of claim 7 which is:
  • (1) 9-(2'-carboxybiphen-4-yl)methyl-2,6-dimethyl-8-ethylpurine;
  • (2) 6-methyl-8-propyl-9-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)-methylpurine;
  • (3) 2,6-dimethyl-8-propyl-9-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4yl)-methylpurine;
  • (4) 2,6-dimethyl-8-ethyl-9-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)-methylpurine;
  • (5) 8-ethyl-6-methyl-2-methylamino-9-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methylpurine;
  • (6) 8-ethyl-6-methyl-2-(morpholin-4-yl)-9-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)-biphen-4-yl)methylpurine;
  • (7) 2-carboxy-8-ethyl-6-methyl-9-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methylpurine; or
  • (8) 6-methyl-2-methylamino-8-propyl-9-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl-biphen-4-yl)methylpurine.
  • 14. The compound of claim 6 which is:
  • 7-methyl-2-propyl-3-(2'-tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl0methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.
  • 15. The compound of claim 7 which is:
  • 5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.
  • 16. The compound of claim 6 which is:
  • 5-carboxy-2-ethyl-7-methyl-3-(2'-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazo-[4,5-b]pyridine.
  • 17. The compound of claim 6 which is:
  • 5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-(2'-trifluoromethanesulfonylamino)biphen-4-yl)methyl-3H-imidazopyridine.
  • 18. The compound of claim 9 which is:
  • 3-(2'-(N-acetyl)sulfonamidobiphen-4-yl)methyl-5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.
  • 19. The compound of claim 9 which is:
  • 3-(2'-(N-benzoyl)sulfonamidobiphen-4-yl)methyl-5,7-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.
  • 20. A pharmaceutical formulation for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an effective antihypertensive amount of the compound of claim 2.
  • 21. A method of treating hypertension and congestive heart failure comprising the administration of an effective antihypertensive amount of the compound of claim 2 to a patient in need of such treatment.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

This is a continuation-in-part of copending application Ser. No. 358,971 filed May 30, 1989 now abandoned. This invention relates to novel compounds of structural formula I which are angiotensin II antagonists useful in the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, and elevated intraocular pressure. It also relates to processes for preparing the novel compounds; pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more of the compounds as active ingredient; and, a method of treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, and elevated intraocular pressure. Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays a central role in the regulation of normal blood pressure and seems to be critically involved in hypertension development and maintenance as well as congestive heart failure. Angiotensin II (AII), an octapeptide hormone is produced mainly in the blood during the cleavage of angiotensin I by angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) localized on the endothelium of blood vessels of lung, kidney, and many other organs, and is the end product of the RAS.AII is a powerful arterial vasoconstricter that exerts its action by interacting with specific receptors present on cell membranes. One of the possible modes of controlling the RAS is angiotensin II receptor antagonism. Several peptide analogs of AII are known to inhibit the effect of this hormone by competitively blocking the receptors, but their experimental and clinical applications have been limited by the partial agonist activity and lack of oral absorption [M. Antonaccio. Clin. Exp. Hypertens, A4, 27-46 (1982); D. H. P. Streeten and G. H. Anderson, Jr.--Handbook of Hypertension, Clinical Pharmacology of Antihypertensive Drugs, ed. A. E. Doyle, Vol. 5, pp. 246-271, Elsevier Science Publisher, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1984]. Recently, several non-peptide compounds have been described as AII antagonists. Illustrative of such compounds are those disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,207,324; 4,340,598; 4,576,958; 4,582,847; and 4,880,804; in European Patent Applications 028,834; 245,637; 253,310; and 291,969; and in articles by A. T. Chiu, etal. [Eur. J. Pharm. Exp. Therap, 157, 13-21 (1988)] and by P. C. Wong, et al. [J. Pharm. Exp. Therap. 247, 1-7(1988)]. All of the U.S. patents, European Patent Applications 028,834 and 253,310 and the two articles disclose substituted imidazole compounds which are generally bonded through a lower alkyl bridge to a substituted phenyl. European Patent Application 245,637 discloses derivatives of 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-imidazo[4,5-c]-pyridine-6-carboxylic acid and analogs thereof as antihypertensive agents. None of the compounds disclosed in the above identified U.S. patents, European Applications and articles have the heterobicyclic structure of the compounds of this invention.

US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
4722929 Austel et al. Feb 1988
4804658 Manley et al. Feb 1989
4880804 Carini et al. Nov 1989
5049565 Chen et al. Sep 1991
5053329 Chen et al. Oct 1991
5057522 Chen et al. Oct 1991
5066586 Chen et al. Nov 1991
5087702 Chen et al. Feb 1992
Foreign Referenced Citations (8)
Number Date Country
0253310 Jan 1988 EPX
415886 Mar 1991 EPX
420237 Apr 1991 EPX
426021 May 1991 EPX
434038 Jun 1991 EPX
459136 Dec 1991 EPX
461040 Dec 1991 EPX
470543 Feb 1992 EPX
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 358971 May 1989