The present application is based on, and claims priority from JP Application Serial Number 2021-106473, filed Jun. 28, 2021, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a suction apparatus and a printing apparatus.
A suction apparatus is known in which a suction force is generated in suction holes formed in a suction plate on which a medium is placed to suck the medium on the suction plate (see JP-A-2017-154442).
According to JP-A-2017-154442 above, the number of suction holes in which the suction force is generated is controlled by moving a suction control plate movably arranged for the suction plate.
The user needs to place the medium on the suction plate in a region in which the suction holes in which the suction force is generated are concentrated, that is, a region in which effective suction holes are concentrated.
However, it is difficult for the user to place the medium in an appropriate position because he or she does not know which suction holes are effective.
A suction apparatus includes a support portion configured to support a medium, a plurality of suction holes formed in the support portion, a suction mechanism, when a side, on which a medium is located, of the support portion is an outer side and a side opposite to the outer side of the support portion is an inner side, configured to perform suction from the outer side of the support portion toward the inner side through the plurality of suction holes, a lighting unit provided on the inner side of the support portion for each region of the support portion, a light transmitting portion configured to transmit light emitted by the lighting unit to the outer side of the support portion, and a control unit configured to control the lighting unit, in which the control unit makes a lighting state of the lighting unit corresponding to a suction region in which suction at the support portion is enabled different from a lighting state of the lighting unit corresponding to a non-suction region in which the suction at the support portion is disabled.
A printing apparatus includes a support portion configured to support a medium, a plurality of suction holes formed in the support portion, a suction mechanism, when a side, on which a medium is located, of the support portion is an outer side and a side opposite to the outer side of the support portion is an inner side, configured to perform suction from the outer side of the support portion toward the inner side through the plurality of suction holes, a lighting unit provided on the inner side of the support portion for each region of the support portion, a light transmitting portion configured to transmit light emitted by the lighting unit to the outer side of the support portion, a printing unit configured to perform printing on the medium supported by the support portion, and a control unit configured to control the lighting unit, in which the control unit makes a lighting state of the lighting unit corresponding to a suction region in which suction at the support portion is enabled different from a lighting state of the lighting unit corresponding to a non-suction region in which the suction at the support portion is disabled.
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that each of the drawings is merely illustrative for describing the embodiment. Since the drawings are illustrative, proportions and shapes may not be precise, match each other, or some may be omitted.
The printing apparatus 10 includes a control unit 11, an operation receiving unit 13, a communication IF 14, a lighting unit 15, a suction pump 16, a printing unit 17, and the like. The operation receiving unit 13 may include a display unit such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL display for displaying visual information. IF is an abbreviation for interface. The control unit 11 is configured to include one or more ICs having a CPU 11a as a processor, a ROM 11b, a RAM 11c, and the like, another non-volatile memory, and the like.
In the control unit 11, the processor, that is, the CPU 11a controls each unit of the printing apparatus 10 by executing arithmetic processing in accordance with one or more programs 12 stored in the ROM 11b, the other memory, or the like, using the RAM 11c or the like as a work area. That is, the control unit 11 can execute lighting control for controlling the lighting unit 15, suction control for controlling a suction mechanism, and printing control for controlling the printing unit 17, separately. The printing apparatus 10 implements a suction method and a printing method. Note that the processor is not limited to a single CPU, and may be a configuration in which a plurality of CPUs or a hardware circuit such as an ASIC executes the processing, or may be a configuration in which the CPU and the hardware circuit cooperate to execute the processing.
The operation receiving unit 13 is a device for receiving an operation and input by a user, for example, a physical button, a touch panel, or a keyboard. The touch panel is used as one function of the display unit.
The communication IF 14 is a collective name for one or a plurality of IFs for coupling the printing apparatus 10 with an external terminal by wire or wirelessly in accordance with a prescribed communication protocol including a known communication standard. The printing apparatus 10 can communicate with an external terminal such as a personal computer (PC), a network server, a tablet terminal, or a smartphone through the communication IF 14.
The lighting unit 15 is a collective name for light sources located on the inner side of the support portion 20, as described later. The light source can be, for example, an LED or a fluorescent tube.
The suction pump 16 corresponds to the suction mechanism for sucking a medium placed on the support portion 20 on the support portion 20. The suction mechanism may include the suction pump 16, a tube coupling the suction pump and a space to be sucked.
The printing unit 17 includes a printing head 19 and a head moving unit 18 that moves the printing head 19. The head moving unit 18 can move the printing head 19 two-dimensionally for a surface of the support portion 20 by using power of a motor. The printing head 19 prints an image on a medium supported by the support portion 20 by ejecting a liquid such as ink from a nozzle (not illustrated) in an ink jet system. The medium is typically paper, but may be any material other than paper as long as the material is printable by the printing head 19.
In
The head moving unit 18 is located above the support surface 21. The head moving unit 18 supports the printing head 19. The head moving unit 18 is long in the second direction D2 and has a length longer than a width of the support portion 20 in the second direction D2. The head moving unit 18 can reciprocate along the first direction D1 while supporting the printing head 19. In addition, the head moving unit 18 supports the printing head 19 so that the printing head 19 can reciprocate along the long side direction of the head moving unit 18, that is, the second direction D2. The control unit 11 achieves two-dimensional movement of the printing head 19 for the support surface 21 by controlling the reciprocating movement of the head moving unit 18 along the first direction D1 and the reciprocating movement of the printing head 19 along the second direction D2 by the head moving unit 18.
In step S100, the control unit 11 identifies a “suction region” in which suction is enabled and a “non-suction region” in which suction is disabled in the support portion 20. That is, the control unit 11 grasps which region of the support surface 21 of the support portion 20 is to be used as the suction region. In the embodiment, the support surface 21 is divided into a predetermined number of regions in advance, and the control unit 11 recognizes the position and range of each region. Since any region other than the suction region is the non-suction region, the control unit 11 can identify the suction region and the non-suction region when either the suction region or the non-suction region is known.
For example, the control unit 11 identifies the suction region according to the size of the medium to be printed. The control unit 11 acquires printing instructions by operation of the operation receiving unit 13 by the user or by communication received from an external terminal via the communication IF 14. When the printing instructions include information indicating the paper size, the entire region of the support surface 21 may be identified as the suction region, or part of the region of the support surface 21 may be identified as the suction region, depending on the size indicated by the instructions.
Alternatively, the control unit 11 may identify the suction region and the non-suction region by receiving an input that directly specifies the suction region and the non-suction region from the operation receiving unit 13 or the external terminal operated by the user.
In step S110, the control unit 11 controls a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 for each region according to the suction region and the non-suction region identified in step S100. On the inner side of the support portion 20, the lighting unit 15 is provided for each region of the support portion 20. Thus, in step S110, the control unit 11 makes the lighting state of the lighting unit 15 corresponding to the suction region different from the lighting state of the lighting unit 15 corresponding to the non-suction region.
In the embodiment, the support portion 20 has a “light transmitting portion” that transmits the light emitted by the lighting unit 15 to the outer side of the support portion 20.
As a first example, it is assumed that the light transmitting portion is the suction holes 22. That is, the suction holes 22 also serve as the light transmitting portion.
“To make the lighting states different” means, for example, “to make the lighting colors different”. That is, the control unit 11 can turn on the light source corresponding to the suction region with a first color representing the suction region, and turn on the light source corresponding to the non-suction region with a second color representing the non-suction region.
Further, “to make the lighting states different” may mean “to turn on one and turn off the other”. For example, the control unit 11 may turn on the light source corresponding to the suction region, and turn off the light source corresponding to the non-suction region.
In addition, “to make the lighting states different” may mean “to make degrees of brightness of lighting different”. For example, the control unit 11 may light the light source corresponding to the suction region brighter than the light source corresponding to the non-suction region.
In addition, “to make the lighting states different” may mean “to make one or the other blink”. For example, the control unit 11 may blink the light source corresponding to the suction region and set the light source corresponding to the non-suction region to a state other than blinking.
In addition, “to make the lighting states different” may mean “to make the blinking methods different”. For example, the control unit 11 may blink the light source corresponding to the suction region at a first lighting interval representing the suction region, and blink the light source corresponding to the non-suction region at a second lighting interval representing the non-suction region.
The control unit 11 may combine various modes such as color, degree of brightness, blinking, and the like to make the lighting state corresponding to the suction region different from the lighting state corresponding to the non-suction region.
In step S120, the control unit 11 controls the suction mechanism to perform suction targeting the suction region. The execution order of steps S110 and S120 does not have to be as illustrated in
The inner side of the support portion 20 is divided into internal spaces corresponding to the respective regions of the support surface 21, and the control unit 11 can select to suck or not suck each internal space for each region with the suction pump 16. Thus, in step S120, the control unit 11 may control the suction pump 16 to suck only the internal space corresponding to the suction region.
The first internal space 23a communicates with the suction pump 16 via a communicating portion 24 and a tube (not illustrated). The dashed arrow in
For example, the suction pump 16 may be disposed one for each partitioned internal space in the support portion 20, and the internal space and the suction pump 16 may communicate with each other on a one-to-one basis. In this case, the control unit 11 may cause the suction pump 16 corresponding to the internal space to suck the internal space corresponding to the suction region.
Alternatively, the suction pump 16 may be configured to be disposed one for all or a plurality of internal spaces in the support portion 20. In this case, the control unit 11 can set the suction or non-suction state for each of the plurality of internal spaces by opening or closing the tube or the communicating portion 24 that communicates the suction pump 16 to each of the plurality of internal spaces with an individual valve or the like.
In the example illustrated in
After going through the processing in the flowchart in
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Note that, as can be seen from
Further, the control unit 11 may control the lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in accordance with the progress or result of printing on the medium placed on the support surface 21.
As a fourth example, the control unit 11 makes, in the suction region, the lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in a “printing completed region” in which the printing by the printing unit 17 on the medium placed in the suction region is completed different from the lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in a “printing incomplete region” in which printing on the medium is not completed.
In the example illustrated in
Thereafter, the control unit 11 controls the head moving unit 18 and the printing head 19 to start printing on the medium 30. The control unit 11 repeatedly makes the printing head 19 eject ink while moving the printing head 19 along the second direction D2, and moves the head moving unit 18 a predetermined distance in the first direction D1, to advance printing on the medium 30. As such printing progresses, a printing image IM is gradually formed on the medium 30.
When printing on a portion of the medium 30 in the first region 21a is completed and the head moving unit 18 advances to the second region 21b, as illustrated in a lower part of
As the fifth example, in the suction region, the control unit 11 makes the lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in a “printing normally completed region” in which printing by the printing unit 17 on the medium placed in the suction region is normally completed different from the lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in a “printing abnormally completed region” in which printing on the medium is completed in an abnormal state.
Note that the definition of “printing is completed in an abnormal state” varies. The control unit 11 may determine that printing is completed in an abnormal state, for example, when the head moving unit 18 passes through in a state of running out of ink during printing, when the medium 30 is not properly sucked on the support surface 21 and the medium 30 comes into contact with or abnormally approaches the printing head 19, or when a vibration larger than a predetermined level is detected during printing. According to the fifth example described above, the user can easily recognize, for the medium 30 sucked on the support portion 20, a region in which printing is normally completed and a region in which printing is not normally completed.
It is also possible to combine the fourth example and the fifth example. In this case, the control unit 11 may make the lighting states by the lighting units 15 different from each other in the printing (normally) completed region, the printing incomplete region, and the printing abnormally completed region.
As described above, according to the embodiment, a suction apparatus 10 includes a support portion 20 configured to support a medium, a plurality of suction holes 22 formed in the support portion 20, a suction mechanism, when a side, on which a medium is located, of the support portion is an outer side 20 and a side opposite to the outer side of the support portion is an inner side 20, configured to perform suction from the outer side of the support portion 20 toward the inner side through the plurality of suction holes 22, a lighting unit 15 provided on the inner side of the support portion 20 for each region of the support portion 20, a light transmitting portion configured to transmit light emitted by the lighting unit 15 to the outer side of the support portion 20, and a control unit 11 configured to control the lighting unit 15. The control unit 11 makes a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 corresponding to a suction region in which suction at the support portion 20 is enabled different from a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 corresponding to a non-suction region in which the suction at the support portion 20 is disabled.
According to the configuration described above, the user can easily grasp the suction region in the support portion 20 and place the medium in the suction region without mistake, because the user can visually recognize the difference between the lighting state in the suction region and the lighting state in the non-suction region by the light transmitting portion.
As described above, the light transmitting portion is, for example, the suction holes 22. By having the suction holes 22 that also serve as the light transmitting portion, the support portion 20 can be made into a simple structure.
Further, the light transmitting portion may be a plate surface of the support portion 20, or may be a member having light guiding properties or light transmission properties that surrounds each region of the support portion 20 in a frame shape region by region.
In addition, according to the embodiment, a printing apparatus 10 includes a support portion 20 configured to support a medium, a plurality of suction holes 22 formed in the support portion 20, a suction mechanism, when a side, on which a medium is located, of the support portion is an outer side 20 and a side opposite to the outer side of the support portion is an inner side 20, configured to perform suction from the outer side of the support portion 20 toward the inner side through the plurality of suction holes 22, a lighting unit 15 provided on the inner side of the support portion 20 for each region of the support portion 20, a light transmitting portion configured to transmit light emitted by the lighting unit 15 to the outer side of the support portion 20, a printing unit 17 configured to perform printing on the medium supported by support portion 20, and a control unit 11 configured to control the lighting unit 15, in which the control unit 11 makes a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 corresponding to a suction region in which suction at the support portion 20 is enabled different from a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 corresponding to a non-suction region in which the suction at the support portion 20 is disabled.
According to the configuration described above, the user can easily grasp the suction region in the support portion 20 and place the medium in the suction region without mistake, because the user can visually recognize the difference between the lighting state in the suction region and the lighting state in the non-suction region by the light transmitting portion.
In addition, according to the embodiment, the control unit 11 may make, in the suction region, a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in a printing completed region in which printing by the printing unit 17 on the medium 30 placed in the suction region is completed different from a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in a printing incomplete region in which printing by the printing unit 17 on the medium 30 placed in the suction region is not completed.
According to the configuration described above, in addition to being able to recognize the suction region in the support portion 20, the user can identify the printing completed region and the printing incomplete region in the support portion 20.
In addition, according to the embodiment, the control unit 11 may make, in the suction region, a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in a printing normally completed region in which printing by the printing unit 17 on the medium 30 placed in the suction region is normally completed different from a lighting state of the lighting unit 15 in a printing abnormally completed region in which printing by the printing unit 17 on the medium 30 placed in the suction region is completed in an abnormal state.
According to the configuration described above, in addition to being able to recognize the suction region in the support portion 20, the user can identify the printing normally completed region and the printing abnormally completed region in the support portion 20.
The embodiment discloses not only the apparatus but also various categories of disclosure such as the method in each control process performed by the apparatus and the program 12 that allows the processor to execute the method.
The suction apparatus 10 is not limited to the printing apparatus, and may also be configured without the printing unit 17. That is, the features of the suction apparatus 10 according to the embodiment can be applied in situations and configurations where it is necessary to suck a medium that is a subject of some process other than printing, such as reading, heating, drying, processing, or transporting on a specific table or surface.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2021-106473 | Jun 2021 | JP | national |