1. Field of the Invention
The present disclosure relates to a vacuum cleaner. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a suction nozzle assembly for a vacuum cleaner.
2. Description of the Related Art
Generally, vacuum cleaners have a suction nozzle assembly that can draw in contaminants with air from a surface to be cleaned.
The suction nozzle assembly is provided with a contaminants suction opening that faces the surface to be cleaned and draws in contaminants from the surface to be cleaned. When a vacuum generator in a cleaner body operates to generate suction force, the contaminants on the surface to be cleaned are drawn-in through the contaminants suction opening. The term “contaminants” will be used herein to refer collectively to dust, dirt, particulates, debris, and other similar matter that can be entrained with the air drawn in by the vacuum cleaner.
However, when cleaning the surface to be cleaned such as a carpet using only the suction force, thin contaminants such as hair of human, fur of pets, etc. cannot effectively be removed. To effectively remove hair of human, fur of pets, etc., it is preferable that the thin contaminants such as hair of human, fur of pets, etc. on the surface to be cleaned are collected in a lump, and then guided toward the contaminants suction opening.
The present disclosure has been developed in order to overcome the above drawbacks and other problems associated with the conventional arrangement. An aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a suction nozzle assembly for a vacuum cleaner that can effectively draw in thin contaminants such as hair of human, fur of pets, etc. from a surface to be cleaned.
The above aspect and/or other feature of the present disclosure can substantially be achieved by providing a suction nozzle assembly for a vacuum cleaner, which includes a nozzle body with a contaminants suction opening; and a rotation drum rotatably disposed at the contaminants suction opening of the nozzle body with a plurality of protrusions formed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotation drum, wherein when the nozzle body moves on a surface to be cleaned, the rotation drum is rotated by friction force of the plurality of protrusions against the surface to be cleaned.
Also, the suction nozzle assembly may include: a rotation restricting member to restrict the rotation drum to rotate.
The rotation restricting member may allow the rotation drum to rotate only in one direction.
The rotation restricting member may include a ratchet wheel disposed integrally with the rotation drum; and a ratchet pawl disposed at the nozzle body to allow the ratchet wheel to rotate only in one direction.
The rotation restricting member may allow the rotation drum to rotate when pushing the nozzle body forward.
Furthermore, the rotation restricting member may allow the rotation drum to rotate in clockwise and counterclockwise directions within a predetermined angle.
The rotation drum may include a drum body; and a removing member disposed at the drum body with the plurality of protrusions.
The plurality of protrusions may be formed in a substantially stick shape, a substantially block shape, or a substantially loop shape.
The plurality of protrusions may be formed in a substantially block shape, and some of the plurality of protrusions may be formed in a substantially slit block shape.
The suction nozzle assembly may include a brush rotatably disposed at one side of the rotation drum in the nozzle body.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a suction nozzle assembly for a vacuum cleaner may include: a nozzle body with a contaminants suction opening; and a pair of rotation drums rotatably disposed at the contaminants suction opening of the nozzle body with a plurality of protrusions formed on an outer circumferential surface of each of the rotation drums, wherein when the nozzle body moves on a surface to be cleaned, the pair of rotation drums is rotated by friction force of the plurality of protrusions against the surface to be cleaned.
The suction nozzle assembly may include a rotation restricting member to restrict each of the pair of rotation drums to rotate.
The rotation restricting member may be configured so that when the nozzle body moves in one direction a first rotation drum of the pair of rotation drums rotates and a second rotation drum does not rotate, and when the nozzle body moves in a reverse direction the first rotation drum does not rotate and the second rotation drum rotates.
The rotation restricting member may include a ratchet wheel disposed integrally with each of the pair of rotation drums; and a ratchet pawl disposed at the nozzle body to restrict rotation of the ratchet wheel.
Other objects, advantages and salient features of the disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description, which, taken in conjunction with the annexed drawings, discloses preferred embodiments of the disclosure.
These and/or other aspects and advantages of the disclosure will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
Throughout the drawings, like reference numerals will be understood to refer to like parts, components and structures.
Hereinafter, certain exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The matters defined in the description, such as a detailed construction and elements thereof, are provided to assist in a comprehensive understanding of the disclosure. Thus, it is apparent that the present disclosure may be carried out without those defined matters. Also, well-known functions or constructions are omitted to provide a clear and concise description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.
Referring to
The nozzle body 2 is provided with a contaminants suction pathway (not illustrated). The brush unit 10 is disposed in a front end of the nozzle body 2. Also, the nozzle body 2 is provided with a pair of wheels 4 to allow the suction nozzle assembly 1 to move on a surface to be cleaned. The nozzle body 2 is connected with a cleaner body 5 of the vacuum cleaner.
This embodiment is referred to the suction nozzle assembly 1 used in the upright vacuum cleaner. Therefore, when a vacuum generator (not illustrated) disposed in the cleaner body 5 of the upright vacuum cleaner generates suction force, contaminants are drawn in from the surface to be cleaned via a contaminants suction opening 14 of the brush unit 10.
The brush unit 10 is disposed in the front end of the nozzle body 2. The contaminants suction opening 14 is formed on a bottom surface of the brush unit 10, and in fluid communication with the contaminants suction pathway of the nozzle body 2. At this time, the brush unit 10 may be configured to pivot with respect to the nozzle body 2 by a predetermined angle.
Referring to
The brush 13 is rotatably disposed at the contaminants suction opening 14 of the housing 11, and has a plurality of bristles that is formed on a surface of the brush 13 to contact the surface to be cleaned. Therefore, when the brush 13 rotates, contaminants can be removed from the surface to be cleaned.
The rotation drum 20 is rotatably disposed in front of the brush 13 at the housing 11 and, thus in front of the suction opening 14. The rotation drum 20 collects thin contaminants such as hair of human, fur of animals, etc. on the surface to be cleaned in a lump, and then, guides the collected thin contaminants in a lump toward the brush 13. The rotation drum 20 includes a rotation restricting member 29, a drum body 50 (refer to
The rotation restricting member 29 may be configured to allow the rotation drum 20 to rotate in a first direction but not to rotate in a reverse direction of the first direction according to a moving direction of the suction nozzle assembly 1. Alternatively, the rotation restricting member 29 may be configured to allow the rotation drum 20 to rotate in both directions within a predetermined angle. The rotation restricting member 29 may be disposed in at least one side of the drum body 50.
In
The ratchet wheel 31 is provided with a plurality of inclined teeth 32 on an outer circumferential surface thereof. When the ratchet wheel 31 receives force in an inclined direction of each of the teeth 32, the teeth 32 of the ratchet wheel 31 are not hooked on the ratchet pawl 33 so that the ratchet wheel 31 can rotate. When the ratchet wheel 31 receives force in a reverse direction, a vertical side 32a of any of the teeth 32 of the ratchet wheel 31 is hooked on the ratchet pawl 33 so that the ratchet wheel 31 cannot rotate. In other words, the rotation drum 20 can rotate in a direction of an inclined surface 32b of the teeth 32 of the ratchet wheel 31, but cannot rotate in the reverse direction. Therefore, in
Referring to
In the above description, the ratchet parts 30 and 40 are configured so that when the suction nozzle assembly 1 is pushed forward (refer to arrows A and C in
On the other hand, the rotation restricting member 29 may be configured so that the rotation drum 20 can rotate within a predetermined angle. In other words, the rotation drum 20 cannot continuously rotate but rotate by a predetermined angle in a first direction. Also, the rotation drum 20 can rotate by a similar angle in a reverse direction of the first direction. Referring to
Referring
The drum body 50 and 50′ may be formed in a hexagonal column shape or in a cylindrical shape as illustrated in
The removing member 60 collects thin contaminants such as hair of human, fur of animals, etc. on the surface to be cleaned in a lump, and then, guides the collected thin contaminants toward the contaminants suction opening 14.
The removing member 60 is inserted in the drum body 50 and 50′, and is configured of a bottom plate 61 and a plurality of protrusions 62. The bottom plate 61 is formed in a hexagonal column shape or a cylindrical shape corresponding to the shape of the drum body 50 and 50′. In
The plurality of protrusions 62 contacts the surface to be cleaned, collects thin contaminants on the surface to be cleaned in a lump, and guides the collected thin contaminants in a lump toward the contaminants suction opening 14 (refer to
Referring
Referring to
Referring to
Additionally, the plurality of protrusions 69 may be substantially formed in a loop shape as illustrated in
In above-description, the removing member 60 is formed separately from the drum body 50. Alternatively, the removing member 60 may be formed integrally with the drum body 50.
Furthermore, the removing member 60 may be formed of elastic material such as rubber, urethane, etc. Especially, the plurality of protrusions 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, and 68 of the removing member may be formed of felt.
Referring to
Hereinafter, operation of the suction nozzle assembly 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be explained with reference to
When a user turns on the vacuum cleaner and pushes the suction nozzle assembly 1 forward, that is, pushes the brush unit 10 in the direction of arrow A in
When the suction nozzle assembly 1 moves forward, the rotation drum 20 disposed in front of the brush 13 rotates in the counterclockwise direction (refer to arrow B) due to friction against the surface to be cleaned. At this time, the ratchet wheel 31 of the ratchet part 30 of the rotation drum 20 is not hooked on the ratchet pawl 33 so that the rotation drum 20 can rotate in the counterclockwise direction. When the rotation drum 20 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, thin contaminants on the surface to be cleaned are moved toward the brush 13.
However, when the user pulls the suction nozzle assembly 1 backward, that is, pulls the brush unit 10 in the reverse direction of arrow A in
In the above description, the suction nozzle assembly 1 has the brush 13; however, this is only exemplary and not intended to be limiting. Alternatively, the suction nozzle assembly 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may have no brush 13.
Referring to
Contaminants are drawn into the contaminants suction opening 102 by the suction force generated in the vacuum generator (not illustrated). The contaminants suction opening 102 may be formed so that contaminants can be drawn in front of and behind the rotation drum 120 as illustrated in
Also, although not illustrated, the contaminants suction opening 102 may be formed only in front of the rotation drum 120. Alternatively, the contaminants suction opening 102 may be formed only behind the rotation drum 120.
Structure and operation of the rotation drum 120 are the same as those of the rotation drum 20 of the suction nozzle assembly 1 according to above-described embodiment. Therefore, detail descriptions thereof are omitted.
Referring to
The nozzle body 201 is provided with a contaminants suction pathway (not illustrated) in fluid communication with a cleaner body (not illustrated) of the vacuum cleaner. A contaminants suction opening 202 through which contaminants are drawn in is formed on a bottom surface of the nozzle body 201.
The pair of rotation drums 221 and 222 is rotatably disposed in the contaminants suction opening 202 of the nozzle body 201. The pair of the rotation drums 221 and 222 rubs against the surface to be cleaned, and causes thin contaminants such as hair of human or/and fur of animals on the surface to be cleaned to be collected in a lump and drawn into the contaminants suction opening 202. Therefore, the pair of rotation drums 221 and 222 may be disposed in the middle of the contaminants suction opening 202 so that maximum suction force can be applied to between the pair of the rotation drums 221 and 222.
Each of the pair of rotation drums 221 and 222 includes a rotation restricting member 231 and 232, a drum body, and a removing member. The rotation restricting members 231 and 232, drum body, and removing member are similar to the rotation restricting member 29, drum body 50, and removing member 60 of the rotation drum 20 according to the above-described embodiment; therefore, detail descriptions thereof are omitted.
However, the rotation restricting members 231 and 232 of the suction nozzle assembly 200 according to this embodiment are configured so that when one 221 and 222 of the pair of rotation drums 221 and 222 rotates, the other rotation drum 222 and 221 is stopped. Structure of the rotation restricting members 231 and 232 is illustrated in
Referring to
Therefore, if the first and second rotation restricting members 231 and 232 are configured of ratchet parts as illustrated in
Hereinafter, operation of the suction nozzle assembly 200 for the vacuum cleaner having the above-described structure will be explained with reference to
When a user pushes the suction nozzle assembly 200 forward as arrow J illustrated in
Since when the user moves the suction nozzle assembly 200 forward as arrow J the second rotation drum 222 maintains in a stationary state, the plurality of protrusions 242 formed on the outer circumstance of the second rotation drum 222 rub against the surface to be cleaned to collect thin contaminants in a lump. At this time, the first rotation drum 221 rotates in the counterclockwise direction as arrow K, thereby pushing up the contaminants to be collected in a lump by the second rotation drum 222 inside the contaminants suction opening 202. Therefore, the suction nozzle assembly 200 can effectively draw in thin contaminants.
On the other hands,
When the user pulls the suction nozzle assembly 200 backward as arrow H, the first and second rotation drums 221 and 222 tend to rotate in the clockwise direction (refer to arrow 1) due to the friction force against the surface to be cleaned. The first rotation restricting member 231 prevents the first rotation drum 221 from rotating in the clockwise direction so that when the suction nozzle assembly 200 moves backward, the first rotation drum 221 maintains in a stationary state. However, the second rotation restricting member 232 allows the second rotation drum 222 to rotate in the clockwise direction so that when the suction nozzle assembly 200 moves backward, the second rotation drum 222 rotates in the clockwise direction.
Therefore, since when the user pulls the suction nozzle assembly 200 backward as arrow H the first rotation drum 221 maintains in a stationary state, the plurality of protrusions 241 formed on the outer circumstance of the first rotation drum 221 rub against the surface to be cleaned to collect thin contaminants in a lump. At this time, the second rotation drum 222 rotates in the clockwise direction as arrow I, thereby pushing up the contaminants to be collected in a lump by the first rotation drum 221 inside the contaminants suction opening 202.
If the suction nozzle assembly 200 is provided with the pair of rotation drums 221 and 222 as this embodiment, one rotation drum 221 and 222 collects contaminants and the other rotation drum 222 and 221 pushes up the collected contaminants into the contaminants suction opening 202. Therefore, the suction nozzle assembly 200 with the pair of rotation drums 221 and 222 can more effectively draw in thin contaminants from the surface to be cleaned than the suction nozzle assembly 1 with one rotation drum 20 as described above.
Referring to
Therefore, as illustrated in
On the other hands, when the user pulls the suction nozzle assembly 200 backward so that the first and second rotation drums 261 and 262 receive force to cause the first and second rotation drums 261 and 262 to rotate in the clockwise direction, the plurality of protrusions 261a of the first rotation drum 261 is caught by the first rotation preventing part 251, so the first rotation drum 261 does not rotate in the clockwise direction and maintains in a stationary state. However, the plurality of protrusions 262a of the second rotation drum 262 is not caught by the second rotation preventing part 252, so the second rotation drum 262 rotates in the clockwise direction.
When the first and second rotation drums 261 and 262 rotate in the inclined direction of the plurality of protrusions 261a and 262a, the felt protrusions 261a and 262a on the outer circumferential surface of each of the first and second rotation drums 261 and 262 are elastically deformed by the first and second rotation preventing parts 251 and 252, and then restored in an original state. However, when the first and second rotation drums 261 and 262 rotate in a reverse direction of the inclination of the plurality of protrusions 261a and 262a, the first and second rotation preventing parts 251 and 252 are caught in lower portions of the plurality of protrusions 261a and 262a of the first and second rotation drums 261 and 262 so that the first and second rotation drums 261 and 262 cannot rotate.
As described above, a suction nozzle assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has a rotation drum that can rotate due to friction force against a surface to be cleaned when pushing or pulling the suction nozzle assembly, thereby effectively drawing in thin contaminants such as hair of human, fur of animals, etc. from the surface to be cleaned.
A suction nozzle assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has a rotation drum that can rotate in one direction and maintain a stationary status in a reverse direction so that it can easily collect thin contaminants in a lump on a surface to be cleaned, and draw in the collected thin contaminants in a lump.
A suction nozzle assembly for a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has a pair of rotation drums configured so that when pushing or pulling the suction nozzle assembly, one rotation drum rotates and the other rotation drum maintains in a stationary state. Therefore, the suction nozzle assembly can effectively draw in thin contaminants from a surface to be cleaned.
While the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, additional variations and modifications of the embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims shall be construed to include both the above embodiments and all such variations and modifications that fall within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2007-24066 | Mar 2007 | KR | national |
This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) from U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/897149 filed Jan. 24, 2007 in the United States Patent & Trademark Office, and the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) from Korean Patent Application No. 2007-24066 filed Mar. 12, 2007 in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosures of both of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60897149 | Jan 2007 | US |