Suction transport device of a printing plate

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6530322
  • Patent Number
    6,530,322
  • Date Filed
    Friday, September 15, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 11, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A suction transport device capable of reducing manufacturing cost due to reduction of the number of suction mechanisms by which one of photopolymer plates accommodated in a magazine is taken out is attained. Also separability when the printing plate is taken out is improved, thus improving reliability of the suction transport device. Since, among suckers and suction fans, those located at positions corresponding to the widthwise direction ends of the printing plates are movable in the widthwise direction, and separating plates are movable in the same direction. When one of the printing plates of a different size is to be taken out, the leading end corner portions of the printing plate can always be curved at a fixed curvature, and separability is improved. Further, there is no need to increase the number of suckers thus decreasing cost.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a suction transport device of a printing plate in which one of printing plates which are accommodated in a magazine is sucked by a suction mechanism, and in this state, the printing plate is taken out from the magazine and transported to a predetermined position.




2. Description of the Related Art




Technology (in the form of printing plate automatic exposure devices and the like) has been developed whereby an image is recorded onto a printing plate (referred to hereinafter as a photopolymer plate). The photopolymer plate is provided with a photosensitive layer (e.g. a photopolymerization layer) on top of a base layer. The image is recorded at the photopolymer plate's photopolymerization layer with a direct laser beam or the like.




With this sort of technology, images can be recorded onto photopolymer plates quickly. Therefore, sequential feeding of the photopolymer plates is required. For this reason, a plurality of the photopolymer plates, and interleaf sheets for protecting surfaces of the photopolymer plates are alternately accommodated in advance in a magazine in a stacked state. The photopolymer plates and interleaf sheets held in a standby state in predetermined positions are then automatically taken one at a time, by being sucked by a suction mechanism of suckers and fans, and fed into an exposure section.




The magazine accommodating the photopolymer plates therein is also provided with separating plates that correspond to both tip end corner portions of the photopolymer plates accommodated therein. When one of the photopolymer plates is taken out from the magazine by the suction mechanism which includes suckers and fans, these separating plates engage with the photopolymer plate so as to curve the leading end corner portions of this photopolymer plate. Thus, the suctioned photopolymer plate is speedily peeled off from the photopolymer plate that is therebeneath, and taken out.




In a conventional device, because the suction mechanism having suckers and suction fans is disposed fixedly, in a case in which photopolymer plates of a different size are suctioned and taken out, there has been a need to adjust the suckers and the suction fans according to the size of the photopolymer plates.




Also in this case, when the suckers located at the widthwise direction both end portions of the photopolymer plates suck the end portions of the photopolymer plates closer to the end portions of the photopolymer plates (closer to the separating plates), the curvature of the corner portion of the photopolymer plates becomes smaller when the photopolymer plate is curved. Thus, the suckers will have an excellent so-called separability. Therefore, the suckers are preferably provided so as to be positioned at the widthwise direction both end portions of the photopolymer plates. However, if the suckers are disposed fixedly as described above, when an attempt is made to suck, as far as possible, the end portions of the photopolymer plate, it becomes necessary to increase the number of suckers (decreasing the pitch with which the suckers are disposed).




On the other hand, when a photopolymer plate is taken out by the suction mechanism from the magazine, the separating plate which engages with the photopolymer plate and curves the leading end corner portions of the photopolymer plate must curve the tip end corner portions of the photopolymer plate at a fixed curvature. Thus, even with a photopolymer plate of different size, it is desirable that the relative positions of the separating plates and the photopolymer plates correspond at a fixed position.




It is a known fact that when a photopolymer plate is taken out by the suction force of the suckers, the closer to the end portions of the photopolymer plate the suckers are located, the smaller the curvature radius when the photopolymer plate is curved so that separability can improve. However, the optimum dimension (for example, a dimension of the distance between the leading portions of the photopolymer plates and the suckers or a dimension of the distance between the side edges of the photopolymer plate and the suckers) has not yet been established.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In view of the aforementioned facts, an object of the present invention is to provide a suction transport device of a printing plate in which manufacturing cost can be reduced by decreasing the number of suction mechanisms which are needed to take out one of the printing plates which are accommodated in a magazine and in which separability of the printing plates, when the printing plate is taken out, improves, thus improving reliability of the device.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a suction transport device of a printing plate in which a position for sucking the printing plates at which separability is maximized can be clearly established.




In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a suction transport device for use with printing plates, the device comprising: a container in which printing plates are accommodated when the device is used, with the printing plates stacked on top of one another; and a plurality of suction mechanisms disposed at positions opposing the printing plates, along a width direction of the printing plates, at least one of the suction mechanisms being movable in the width direction, wherein the suction mechanisms are operable for removing each printing plate from the container, separately from the other printing plates.




In the suction transport device of the first aspect of the present invention, the printing plates which are accommodated in the container are sucked by the suction mechanisms, and in this state, are taken out from the container, and transported to a predetermined position.




A plurality of suction mechanisms are disposed at positions that oppose the printing plates in the widthwise direction thereof, and at least one of the suction mechanisms located at the widthwise direction of the printing plates can move in the widthwise direction of the printing plates. Accordingly, in a case in which the printing plates of a different size is sucked and taken out, if the movable suction mechanisms can move in accordance with the size of the printing plates, the suction mechanisms can be applied to printing plates of any size.




In this case, in particular, the number of the suction mechanisms is not increased (the pitch at which the suckers and the suction fans are disposed is not decreased). The suction mechanisms can be provided so as to suck portions of the printing plates closer to the widthwise direction end portion thereof by causing the suction mechanisms to move. Also, the curvature of the corner portions of the printing plates is decreased so that a so-called separability relative to the printing plates can improve.




In this way, in the suction transport device of the present invention, the number of the suction mechanisms needed to take the printing plate are reduced so that the reduction of a manufacturing cost can be attained. Separability relative to the printing plates when one of the printing plates is to be taken out improves, thus improving reliability.




In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided A suction transport device for use with a plurality of printing plates and interleaf sheets, each printing plate having opposite ends and a leading end corner portion, with each printing plate separated from an adjacent printing plate by an interleaf sheet, the device comprising: a container in which the printing plates and interleaf sheets are placed when the device is used, the container including separation plates disposed movably in a width direction of the printing plates at positions corresponding to leading end corner portions of said printing plates, for aiding in separating an uppermost printing plate in the container from the remaining printing plates of said plurality; and a plurality of suction mechanisms disposed in the width direction of the printing plates at positions opposing the printing plates, with suction mechanisms located along the width direction at either end of the printing plates being disposed movably, and those located in a central vicinity of the width direction of the printing plates being disposed fixedly, the suction mechanisms being operable such that the printing plates and the interleaf sheets are sucked and removed from the container separately from one another.




In the suction transport device of the second aspect of the present invention, when a printing plate is taken out by the suction mechanisms from the container, a pair of plates engage with the printing plate, curve the leading end corner portion of the printing plate, and peel the same. Therefore, separability of the printing plates improves, thus improving reliability.




In this case, since the separating plates can move in the widthwise direction of the printing plates which are accommodated in the magazine, when a printing plate of a different size is to be sucked and taken out, if the separating plates which have been movable in accordance with the size of the printing plate, even with the printing plates of different size, the separating plates and the printing plates can be disposed so as to correspond at a fixed relative position. As a result, the leading end corner portions of the printing plates can always be curved at a fixed curvature so that separability of the printing plates improves more, thus improving reliability.




In the suction transport device of the first or second aspect of the present invention, the suction mechanisms are positioned on the basis of marks.




The positioning of the suction mechanisms after the suction mechanisms have been moved is carried out on the basis of marks. The marks are provided in advance in accordance with the size of the printing plates, thus facilitating the positioning of the suction mechanisms. Further, a corresponding plate size may be specified together with the marks, and the plate size (letters) per se may be used as marks.




Furthermore, the marks are points on the scale disposed along moving tracks of the suction mechanisms. The marks are points on the scale and the amount by which the suction mechanisms are moved can be visually recognized by a T system. That is, it is not necessary to set the marks in accordance with the size of the printing plate each time a moving operation of the suction mechanisms is performed. The suction mechanisms can be moved by an amount corresponding to a difference between a previous size (positions at which the suction mechanisms are now positioned) and a current size (positions at which the suction mechanisms are to be positioned) of the printing plates.




The scale can be always set, or can be set for the suction mechanisms in accordance with moving tracks of the suction mechanisms when needed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING





FIG. 1

is a perspective view illustrating an overall structure of an automatic exposure device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a side view illustrating a state of photopolymer plates and interleaf sheets which are stacked in a magazine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a side view of a plate feed section according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a plan view illustrating a relationship among the suckers, suction fans, guide plates, separating plates, and interleaf sheet pressing plates, of a suction transport device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a plan view illustrating a structure of the suckers and the suction fans of the suction transport device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a front view illustrating structures of the suckers and the suction fans, of the suction transport device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 7A

is a plan view illustrating a portion of a transport system of the plate feed section according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 7B

is a side view of a common transport section, a photopolymer plate transport section, and a switching transport section.





FIG. 7C

is a side view of an interleaf sheet transport section.





FIG. 8

is a perspective view illustrating a hand-over portion of a different transport system of the plate feed section according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view illustrating details of a sheet material enforcement stacking device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 10

is a plan view illustrating rollers and a wrap-around prevention board of the sheet material enforcement stacking device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 11A

is a plan view of a surface plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 11B

is a side view of the surface plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIGS. 12A

to


12


C are side views illustrating the movement of a discharging mechanism section according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 12A

illustrates a state in which a temporary support arm is at a horizontal position;





FIG. 12B

illustrates a state in which the temporary support arm is in a withdrawn position; and





FIG. 12C

illustrates a state in which the temporary support arm is at a pushed-up position.





FIG. 13

is a perspective view illustrating plate discharging pawls of the discharging mechanism section according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 14

is an enlarged side view of a lower portion of a trolley according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 15

is a side view illustrating the structure of an accommodating mechanism section of casters according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 16A

is a plan view of a photopolymer plate for describing a second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 16B

is a plan view of the photopolymer plate for describing the second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 17

is a side view of the photopolymer plate according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and illustrates a state in which the photopolymer plate is suctioned.





FIG. 18

is a plan view of the photopolymer plate according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and illustrates a relative positional relationship of suckers and the like, with respect to the photopolymer plate.





FIG. 19

is a front view as viewed from the tip end portion of the photopolymer plate according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and illustrates a relative positional relationship of the suckers and the like, with respect to the photopolymer plate.





FIG. 20

is a plan view of a moving mechanism of movable suckers according to the second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 21

is a plan view of a variant example of the moving mechanism of the movable suckers according to the second embodiment of the present invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




First Embodiment




(Overall Structure)





FIG. 1

shows a perspective view of an overall structure of an automatic exposure device


100


of a photopolymer plate as a printing plate, which is structured by using a suction transport device


109


according to a first embodiment of the present invention.




The automatic exposure device


100


is formed by a plate feed section


108


, a surface plate


110


and an exposure section. The plate feed section


108


is provided with a plate accommodating section


104


, which is mounted on a trolley


200


and which accommodates photopolymer plates


102


(see FIG.


2


), and a sheet delivery section


106


, which takes out the photopolymer plates


102


accommodated at the plate accommodating section


104


. On the surface plate


110


, one of the photopolymer plates


102


is held in position. The exposure section


112


records an image onto the photopolymer plate


102


which is held in position at the surface plate


110


.




Further, an automatic developing device


116


can be provided at the downstream side of the automatic exposure device


100


, via a buffer portion


114


. Thus, plate feeding, exposure and developing can all be processed automatically.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the plate accommodating section


104


is provided with a magazine


208


in which a plurality of photopolymer plates


102


are accommodated, and thereafter, a trolley


200


, a detailed description of which will be given later, can be accommodated in the plate accommodating section


104


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, one protective interleaf sheet


118


is provided at the surface of each photopolymer plate


102


accommodated in the magazine


208


. Thus, the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


are in an alternately stacked state.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the magazine


208


is provided with a pair of guide plates


209


for forming a part of the suction transport device


109


and for defining the widthwise direction both end portions of the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


accommodated in the magazine


208


. Further, to the leading end portions of the guide plates


209


, are mounted separating plates


211


which correspond to the leading end corner portions of the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


accommodated in the magazine


208


. A function of the separating plates


211


is to engage with a photopolymer plate


102


, curve the leading end corner portions of the photopolymer plate


102


, and peel the same from an interleaf sheet


118


when the photopolymer plate


102


is taken out from the magazine


208


by a suction mechanism which will be described later.




These guide plates


209


and the separating plates


211


can move in accordance with one another in the widthwise direction of the photopolymer plates


102


which are accommodated in the magazine


208


. Namely, as shown in

FIG. 4

, rack bars


213


, which are disposed so as to oppose each other, are connected to the guide plates


209


, respectively. The rack bars


213


have a common pinion


215


which meshes therewith. Thus, the guide plates


209


have a structure such that, when a guide plate


209


is moved, the other moves in accordance with the latter in a similar manner. Accordingly, in cases in which the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


of a different size are accommodated in the magazine


208


, the guide plates


209


and the separating plates


211


can be provided at an optimum position that corresponds to the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


to be accommodated in the magazine


208


.




The magazine


208


is provided with interleaf sheet pressing plates


217


. The interleaf sheet pressing plates


217


are provided so as to correspond to an interleaf sheet


118


on top of each of the photopolymer plates


102


top surface, which are accommodated in the magazine


208


. A function of the interleaf sheet pressing plates


217


is to engage with an interleaf sheet


118


and hold the same when a photopolymer plate


102


is taken out from the magazine


208


by the suction mechanism which will be described later. Further, the interleaf sheet pressing plates


217


are provided fixedly so as to correspond to the widthwise direction central portion of the photopolymer plates


102


(at a position facing suction mechanisms which are located at the central portion thereof and which will be described later).




The plate accommodating section


104


, which accommodates the trolley


200


which is provided with the magazine


208


, has a floor portion


104


A which is formed at a higher position than a track surface. The trolley


200


is a structure that lifts from the track surface to the floor portion


104


A. That is, the trolley


200


is supported relative to the track surface by casters


120


, which casters


120


can each be moved relative to the trolley


200


between an extended position (a position shown by broken lines in

FIG. 3

) and a accommodating position (a protruding position shown by solid lines in FIG.


3


).




In accordance with an accommodating movement to the plate accommodating section


104


, the casters


120


move so as to fold upwards into the accommodated position and, at the same time, help rollers


212


correspond to the floor portion


104


A. Subsequently, the trolley


200


is supported relative to the floor portion


104


A by the help rollers


212


.




A sheet delivery section


106


is provided at the upper portion of the plate accommodating section


104


. The sheet delivery section


106


alternately takes photopolymer plates


102


and interleaf sheets


118


from the stacked state thereof and passes them onto the plate feed section


108


. The sheet delivery section


106


is provided with a sucker


124


as one of the suction mechanisms which sucks the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


. Further, an unillustrated vacuum pump, which supplies a negative pressure into the sucker


124


, is connected to the sucker


124


so as to suck printing plates and the interleaf sheets. Moreover, in the vicinity of the sucker


124


but separate from the sucker


124


, a suction fan


126


is provided, which functions as an auxiliary suction mechanism when one of the interleaf sheets


118


is being sucked. As shown in

FIG. 4

, a plurality of suckers


124


and suction fans


126


are disposed at positions opposing the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


in the widthwise direction thereof.




Among the plurality of these suckers


124


and suction fans


126


, those located at the central portion thereof are provided fixedly and as described above, are located so as to oppose the interleaf sheet pressing plates


217


of the magazine


208


.




The sucker


124


and the suction fans


126


, which are located at widthwise direction both sides of the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


, are provided so as to be movable in the widthwise directions of the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


. Namely, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


located at the aforementioned widthwise direction both sides are integrally mounted to brackets


127


. Further, the brackets


127


are slidably supported by guide rails


129


. Moreover, each of the brackets


127


has a fixing screw


131


. The fixing screw


131


is loosened or fastened so that the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


located at the brackets


127


side, that is, at the widthwise direction both sides of the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


, can move to an arbitrary position and be fixed at a predetermined position.




The sucker


124


and the suction fan


126


thus structured can be moved closer to or further from the surface of the stack of interleaf sheets


118


and photopolymer plates


102


which are accommodated in the magazine


208


in a stacked state.




When a photopolymer plate


102


is to be sucked, the sucker


124


makes contact with the photopolymer plate


102


, and sucks the same due to an operation of an unillustrated vacuum pump. However, when an interleaf sheet


118


is to be sucked, the suction fan


126


is disposed at a short distance from the interleaf sheet


118


(a housing of the suction fan


126


can make contact with the interleaf sheet


118


) and the suction fan


126


operates alone such that only the lightweight, thin interleaf sheet


118


is sucked up. Subsequently, the sucker


124


begins to operate. Hence, when the interleaf sheet


118


is sucked, double suction (sucking the photopolymer plate


102


that is underneath together with the interleaf sheet


118


) is prevented.




The major portions forming the plate feed section


108


are a common transport section


128


, a photopolymer plate transport section


130


, an interleaf sheet transport section


134


, and a switching transport section


136


. The common transport section


128


receives the photopolymer plates


102


or the interleaf sheets


118


from the aforementioned sheet delivery section


106


. The photopolymer plate transport section


130


receives the photopolymer sheets


102


and passes the same onto the surface plate


110


. The interleaf sheet transport section


134


receives the interleaf sheets


118


and passes the same onto an interleaf sheet accommodating section


132


(mounted at the trolley


200


). The switching transport section


136


switches to guide a photopolymer plate


102


or interleaf sheet


118


from the common transport section


128


to one of the photopolymer plate transport section


130


and the interleaf sheet transport section


134


.




The photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


are alternately stacked. Therefore, the switching transport section


136


switches each time the sheet delivery section


106


sucks, and the plate feed section


108


is a structure that transports the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


respectively in predetermined directions.




As shown in

FIG. 7A

, at the common transport section


128


, the photopolymer plate transport section


130


and the switching transport section


136


, skewered rollers


138


and narrow belts


140


are combined to form a transport system, whose main purpose is transporting the photopolymer plates


102


(see FIG.


7


B). The photopolymer plates


102


are transported by a strong gripping force of the skewered rollers


138


, and the narrow belts


140


serve as moving guide plates during transport.




At the interleaf sheet transport section


134


, however, narrow belts


140


alone form a transport system, as shown in FIG.


7


C. In this structure, the interleaf sheets


118


are transported by a weak gripping force of the narrow belts


140


.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, the hand-over portion between two transport sections is in a skewered shape with end portions of the transport sections protruding respectively alternately, such that where one transport section protrudes the other recedes, and vice versa. Thus, the two transport sections intermesh from opposite sides (with narrow belt end portion support rollers having a common axis). Therefore, at a time of hand-over of one of the photopolymer plates


102


or one of the interleaf sheets


118


, wrapping thereof around the skewered rollers


138


and the narrow belts


140


is prevented.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the interleaf sheets


118


that are transported by the interleaf sheet transport section


134


are guided, by a sheet material enforcement stacking device


141


, to the interleaf sheet accommodating section


132


as a means of an accommodation section provided at the trolley


200


.





FIG. 9

shows details of the sheet material enforcement stacking device


141


.




At the sheet material enforcement stacking device


141


, a pair of rollers


144


are provided at an insertion slot


142


of an interleaf sheet


118


, which insertion slot


142


is provided at the upper portion of the interleaf sheet accommodating section


132


. As shown in

FIG. 10

, the pair of the rollers


144


are formed in a skewered shape, and rotarily driven at a linear speed slightly faster than the speed of the interleaf sheet transport section


134


(about 1.1 times as fast). Thus, when one of the interleaf sheets


118


passes down between the rollers


144


, the interleaf sheet


118


maintains a state of predetermined tension (as a so-called stronger pulling tension) as it is transported, and jamming due to slackness or the like can be prevented.




Further, at the interleaf sheet transport section


134


side of the insertion slot


142


, guide plates


146


are provided which gradually taper to reduce the width therebetween (which width is in the direction of thickness of the interleaf sheets


118


) and which face each other. At the thus tapered guide plates


146


facing each other, anti-static brushes


148


are respectively attached, which anti-static brushes


148


remove electric charge from the interleaf sheets


118


that are inserted into the insertion slot


142


.




Wrap-around prevention boards


150


are provided at the lower portion of the pair of the rollers


144


such that edges of the wrap-around prevention boards


150


follow along projections and indentations of each of these skewered shapes of the rollers


144


. Hence, after the interleaf sheets


118


have passed through between the rollers


144


and have been accommodated in the interleaf sheet accommodating section


132


, even if a part of one of the accommodated interleaf sheets


118


touches one of the rollers


144


, the respective wrap-around prevention board


150


can prevent the interleaf sheet


118


from wrapping around that roller


144


.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the one of the photopolymer plates


102


transported by the photopolymer plate transport section


130


leaves the photopolymer plate transport section


130


in a horizontal state and is handed over to the surface plate


110


.




A top surface height of the surface plate


110


is at a lower position than the height of horizontal transport from the photopolymer plate transport section


130


, and slightly separated therefrom in the transport direction. Therefore, when discharged from the photopolymer plate transport section


130


, the photopolymer plate


102


hangs down slightly when landing on the surface plate


110


, and the transport direction back end of the photopolymer plate


102


is disposed in a position further toward the photopolymer plate transport section


130


side than the surface plate


110


. As shown in

FIG. 11

, a temporary support arm


154


, which is provided at a discharging mechanism section


166


which will be described later, is disposed at the photopolymer plate transport section


130


side of the surface plate


110


so as to prevent the photopolymer plate


102


from hanging down.




In the vicinity of the temporary support arm


154


, is provided a moving body


152


which can move toward or away from the surface plate


110


. At the moving body


152


, is provided a pushing plate


156


which pushes the back end of the photopolymer plate


102


in the transport direction. As the back end of the photopolymer plate


102


is pushed by the pushing plate


156


, obliqueness of the photopolymer plate


102


is substantially eliminated and the photopolymer plate


102


can be moved to a predetermined standard position in the transport direction. When the photopolymer plate


102


is at this standard position, the transport direction back end portion thereof is in a state in which it projects slightly from the surface plate


110


.




At this standard position, sensors


158


are provided at a plurality of positions, including both corner portions of the transport direction back end portion of the photopolymer plate


102


. When the sensors


158


detect the transport direction back end portion of the photopolymer plate


102


, the push of the pushing plate


156


is stopped. Further, the sensors


158


are also used for position detection of the widthwise transport direction of the photopolymer plate


102


. That is, the surface plate


110


moves in the widthwise transport direction of the photopolymer plate


102


to make the sensors


158


and the corners of the photopolymer plate


102


correspond. This position is recorded as an initial position of the photopolymer plate


102


.




The photopolymer plate


102


, which has been moved to the initial position, is positioned relative to an exposure scanning start position in an exposure section


112


. The photopolymer plate


102


is held in this state by suction from suction channels


110


A which are provided at the surface plate


110


.




Punch holes are provided at the photopolymer plate


102


, which is being held by suction, by a puncher


160


which is provided at the aforementioned moving body


152


.




Further, in order to be positioned in a direction transverse to the transport direction, the surface plate


110


can move at a uniform velocity in both directions between a first position, at which the surface plate


110


receives the photopolymer plate


102


from the photopolymer plate transport section


130


, (see the position shown by solid lines in

FIG. 1

) and a second position, at which the surface plate


110


is accommodated at the exposure section


112


(see the position shown by broken lines in FIG.


1


).




At the exposure section


112


, a scanning unit


164


is provided above a transport path of the surface plate


110


. A laser beam, whose light is controlled according to an image signal, forms a main scanner (in a direction orthogonal to a transport direction of the surface plate


110


). Outward transport of the surface plate


110


(toward the exposure section


112


) is a sub-scanning movement. Thus, at the exposure section


112


, an image is recorded onto the photopolymer plate


102


on the surface plate


110


at the time of the outward transport. The surface plate


110


is returned to an original position by return transport (away from the exposure section


112


). Then, after the photopolymer plate


102


on the surface plate


110


has been returned to the original position, the suction holding the photopolymer plate


102


is released.




After the surface plate


110


, on which the photopolymer plate


102


having an image recorded thereon has been placed, returned to its original position, in order to correspond to the original position of the surface plate


110


, a discharging mechanism section


166


is provided at the side of the photopolymer plate transport section


130


where the photopolymer plate


102


transport direction back end is disposed (at the moving body


152


side).





FIGS. 12A

to


12


C show schematic side views of the structure of the discharging mechanism section


166


. At the discharging mechanism section


166


, the aforementioned pair of the temporary support arms


154


are supported rotarily relative to a stage base


168


through a support shaft


170


. The tip end portions of the pair of the temporary support arms


154


are located in the vicinity of the surface plate


110


. At the lower surface side of each of the temporary support arms


154


, are formed a convex portion


172


, a concave portion


174


, and a convex portion


176


whose height (depth) dimensions differ.




A moving stage


178


is provided underneath the temporary support arm


154


. The moving stage


178


can move along the temporary support arm


154


, and at the tip end thereof, a roller


180


is provided and abuts the lower surface of the temporary support arm


154


. Therefore, as the moving stage


178


moves, the position of abut and support of the roller


180


relative to the temporary support arm


154


changes (to a position of the convex portion


172


, the concave portion


174


, or the convex portion


176


). Accordingly, the moving stage


178


is a structure in which the height position of the tip end portion of the temporary support arm


154


changes. Further, a spring


182


is connected to the back end portion of the temporary support arm


154


so that the temporary support arm


154


always follows the movement of the moving stage


178


.




When the roller


180


is in a state in which it abuts and supports the convex portion


172


as shown in

FIG. 12A

, the temporary support arm


154


is located at a horizontal position which is at the same height as the surface plate


110


top surface. When the roller


180


is in a state in which it abuts and supports the convex portion


174


as shown in

FIG. 12B

, the temporary support arm


154


is at a withdrawn position which is lower than the surface plate


110


top surface. When the roller


180


is in a state in which it abuts and supports the convex portion


176


as shown in

FIG. 12C

, the temporary support arm


154


is at a pushed-up position which is higher than the surface plate


110


top surface. Thus, the dimensions of each of the convex portion


172


, the concave portion


174


, and the convex portion


176


is thereby determined. In this way, since the roller


180


of the moving stage


178


abuts the convex portion


172


of the temporary support arm


154


, and the temporary support arm


154


is at a horizontal position which has the same height as the surface plate


110


top surface, the photopolymer plate


102


on top of the surface plate


110


can be prevented from hanging down. Further, the roller


180


of the moving stage


178


is a structure that abuts the convex portion


176


of the temporary support arm


154


so that the temporary support arm


154


is located at the pushed-up position which is higher than the surface plate


110


top surface, thus lifting up the back end portion of the photopolymer plate


102


on top of the surface plate


110


.




A pair of sensors


184


and


186


are disposed underneath the moving stage


178


. These sensors


184


and


186


can detect a position of the moving stage


178


, i.e., a position of the temporary support arm


154


by detecting a dog


188


. That is, due to the structure of these sensors


184


and


186


, it is found that: in a state in which only the sensor


184


detected the dog


188


, the temporary support arm


154


is located at the horizontal position which is the same height as the surface plate


110


top surface; in a state in which both sensors


184


and


186


detected the dog


188


, the temporary support arm


154


is at the withdrawn position which is lower than the surface plate


110


top surface; and in a state in which only the sensor


186


detected the dog


188


, the temporary support arm


154


is at the pushed-up position which is higher than the surface plate


110


top surface.




On the other hand, at the discharging mechanism section


166


, a pair of plate discharging pawls


190


are provided above the temporary support arm


154


. As shown in

FIG. 13

, this pair of plate discharging pawls


190


can move along guide rails


192


disposed along the surface plate


110


. That is, the plate discharging pawls


190


pass over the surface plate


110


and move toward the transport direction front end portion of the photopolymer plate


102


.




These plate discharging pawls


190


are structured such that, in a state in which the photopolymer plate


102


back end portion that protrudes from the surface plate


110


as described above is lifted up by the temporary support arm


154


, the photopolymer plate


102


can be engaged by the plate discharging pawls


190


moving in the photopolymer plate


102


transport direction. Therefore, the photopolymer plate


102


engaged by the plate discharging pawls


190


is a structure that is transported to a downstream side of the surface plate


110


in accordance with the movement of the plate discharging pawls


190


.




At the aforementioned downstream side of the surface plate


110


, a buffer section


114


and an automatic development device


116


are provided. The buffer section


114


absorbs a difference between a discharge speed of the discharging mechanism section


166


and a transport speed of the automatic development device


116


, and delivers the photopolymer plates


102


smoothly.




(Detailed Structure of the Trolley


200


).




The trolley


200


is shown in

FIGS. 1 and 14

. The trolley


200


has a loading platform


202


, which is supported at a track surface FL via the four casters


120


(only two of which are shown in FIG.


14


). A handle


204


(see

FIG. 1

) is attached at the loading platform


202


. The handle


204


is substantially curved in a U shape. Both ends of the handle


204


are fixed so as to protrude and abut the loading trolley


202


.




An accumulation section


206


, which holds the stacked photopolymer plates


102


, is provided at the loading trolley


202


. Viewed from the side, this accumulation section


206


is substantially in the form of a right-angled triangle. The above-described magazine


208


, which accommodates the photopolymer plates


102


, is propped up at a slanted surface portion of the accumulation section


206


.




At the magazine


208


, a plurality of photopolymer plates


102


are stacked in advance. Further, a shutter


210


is provided at the magazine


208


. Except when in a darkroom, this shutter


210


is left in a closed state to prevent exposure of the photopolymer plates


102


.




That is, the trolley


200


can convey the photopolymer plates


102


between the aforementioned accommodating section


104


and a darkroom in which the photopolymer plates


102


are accommodated, and the shutter


210


can protect the photopolymer plates


102


during conveyance.




The side of the trolley


200


to which the handle


204


is attached faces backward at a time of conveyance. The handle


204


is accommodated at the plate accommodating section


104


.




As shown in

FIG. 14

, the plate accommodating section


104


is a box-shaped space that has the floor portion


104


A which is formed at a higher position than the track surface FL. The trolley


200


is accommodated at this floor portion


104


A by being supported thereat. At that time, the casters


120


of the trolley


200


are folded and supported by a plurality of the help rollers


212


(six in the present embodiment) which are mounted to the bottom surface of the loading platform


202


.




Folding movement of the casters


120


is carried out in accordance with the accommodating movement of the trolley


200


at the plate accommodating section


104


. As shown in

FIG. 15

, the casters


120


are mounted to one end of a main arm


214


whose other end is rotatably supported. One end of a supporting arm


216


is rotatably supported at a lengthwise direction interleaf portion of the main arm


214


via a shaft


218


. To the other end of the supporting arm


216


is mounted a slide pin


216


A. The slide pin


216


A is accommodated in an elongated hole


220


A of the fixed rail arm


220


.




In an ordinary fixed state of the casters


120


, the slide pin


216


A is engaged by a hook portion


222


A which is formed at one end portion of an L-shaped arm


222


, and is a structure that is held in the vicinity of one end portion of the elongated hole


220


A.




The bent portion of the L-shaped arm


222


is supported via a rotating shaft


224


of the main arm


214


. The other end portion of the L-shaped arm


222


is disposed at a position that abuts the end surface of the floor portion


104


A of the plate accommodating section


104


.




When the other end portion of the L-shaped arm


222


in a state in which it abuts the end surface of the floor portion


104


A is further pushed, the L-shaped arm


222


rotates around the rotating shaft


224


so as to disengage the hook portion


222


A from the slide pin


216


A.




Since due to this disengagement, the supporting arm


216


to which the slide pin


216


A is mounted is moved to the other end portion of the elongated hole


220


A by an urging force of an urging means, the main arm


214


is lifted up in accordance with the movement of the elongated hole


220


A, and the casters


200


separate from the track surface. Further, the trolley


200


at this time is supported on the floor portion FL via the above-described help rollers


212


.




An operation of the first embodiment of the present invention is described below.




In a case in which the photopolymer plates


102


are accommodated at the plate accommodating section


104


of the automatic exposure device


100


, the trolley


200


, together with the photopolymer plates


102


, is accommodated at the plate accommodating section


104


so that the photopolymer plates


102


can be positioned at a predetermined position.




Because the photopolymer plates


102


are being stored in a darkroom which is away from the automatic exposure device


100


, an operator pushes the trolley


200


to the darkroom where the operator mounts the photopolymer plates


102


in a unit of the magazine


208


at a predetermined position (accumulation section


206


) of the trolley


200


. At this time, the shutter of the magazine


208


is left closed.




When the operator finishes the mounting of the magazine


208


, the operator again conveys the trolley


200


to the automatic exposure device


100


, opens an open-close cover (equipped at the trolley


200


side in FIG.


3


), and stores the trolley


200


at the plate accommodating section


104


.




At this time, the floor portion


104


A of the plate accommodating section


104


is formed at a higher position than the track surface FL. However, in the present embodiment, a folding structure of the casters


120


is applied such that the trolley


20


can be accommodated at the floor portion


104


A of the plate accommodating section


104


without changing the height position of the trolley


200


. That is, the support of the trolley


200


is passed over from the casters


120


to the help rollers


212


so that the trolley


200


is passed over smoothly from the track surface FL whose level is different from that of the floor portion


104


A. As a result, the plate accommodating section


104


may be structured to have a high rigidity due to the periphery thereof being enclosed by a frame body (a so-called closed cross-sectional structure). Also, this structure allows the plate accommodating section


104


to use a cover body which has an excellent light shielding performance.




After the trolley


200


has been accommodated at the plate accommodating section


104


, the sheet delivery section


106


alternately takes the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


from the stacked state thereof and passes them onto the plate feed section


108


. The photopolymer plates


102


which have been passed onto the plate feed section


108


are transported by the common transport section


128


and the photopolymer plate transport section


130


, then fed to the surface plate


110


, and discharged after a predetermined image has been exposed. On the other hand, the interleaf sheets


108


are transported by the common transport section


128


and the interleaf transport section


134


, and then stacked at the interleaf accommodating section


132


by the sheet material enforcement stacking device


141


which is provided at the trolley


200


.




When the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


are taken out from the magazine


208


by the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


, of the suction transport device


109


, the separating plates


211


are engaged with one of the photopolymer plates


102


so as to curve the tip end corner portions of this photopolymer plate


102


, and peel the photopolymer plate


102


from one of the interleaf sheets


118


which is together with the photopolymer plate


102


. As a result, separability of the photopolymer plates


102


improves, thus improving reliability of the suction transport device


109


.




In this case, because the separating plates


211


can move in the widthwise direction of the photopolymer plates


102


which are accommodated in the magazine


208


, in cases in which a photopolymer plate


102


of a different size is sucked and taken out, since the separating plates


211


which have been made movable are moved in accordance with the size of the photopolymer plates


102


, even when the photopolymer plates


102


of a different size are used, the relative positions of the separating plates


211


and the photopolymer plates


102


can correspond at a fixed position. Accordingly, both of the tip end corner portions of the photopolymer plates


102


can always be curved at a fixed curvature. As a result, separability of the photopolymer plates


102


improves more, thus improving reliability of the suction transport device


109


.




There are disposed a plurality of suckers


124


and suction fans


126


which take out one of the photopolymer plates


102


from the magazine


208


at positions that oppose the photopolymer plates


102


in the widthwise direction thereof. Among the plurality of the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


, those located at the central portion thereof are provided fixedly, while the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


located at the widthwise direction both end sides of the photopolymer plates


102


are provided so as to be movable in the widthwise direction of the photopolymer plates


102


. Accordingly, in cases in which a photopolymer plate


102


of a different size is sucked and taken out, when the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


which have been made movable are moved in accordance with the size of the photopolymer plates


102


, the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


can be applied to photopolymer plates


102


of any size.




Particularly in this case, the number of the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


is not increased (the pitch with which the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


are disposed is not decreased), the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


can be established so as to suck portions closer to the widthwise direction end portions of the photopolymer plates


102


thus decreasing a curvature when the corner portions of the photopolymer plate


102


are curved so that a so-called separability of the photopolymer plates


102


can improve.




In this suction transport device


109


, when one of the photopolymer plates


102


is taken out by the suckers


124


from the magazine


208


, an interleaf sheets


118


which is a protective sheet for a surface of the photopolymer plate


102


is held by the interleaf sheet holding plates


217


so that the interleaf sheet


118


is prevented from slipping and falling from the photopolymer plate


102


. And in this case, these interleaf sheet pressing plates


217


are provided fixedly at positions that oppose the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


which are located at the central portion thereof. Thus, regardless of the size of the photopolymer plates


102


, that is, the size of the interleaf papers


118


, a relative positional relationship between the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


located at the central position thereof, and the interleaf sheet pressing plates


217


is fixed so that peelability of the interleaf sheets


118


can be maintained stably.




In this way, in the suction transport device


109


according to the first embodiment of the present invention, manufacturing cost can be reduced by decreasing the number of the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


which are needed to take out the photopolymer plates


102


which are accommodated in the magazine


208


. Further, separability of the printing plates improves as a photopolymer plate


102


is to be taken out, thus improving reliability of the device.




Second Embodiment




A description of a second embodiment of the present invention will be given hereinafter. The second embodiment of the present invention relates to an establishing an appropriate position that corresponds to the size of the photopolymer plate


102


for the suction transport device


109


in the sheet delivery section


106


, and to a positioning thereof. The suction transport device


109


and the sheet delivery section


106


have been already described in the first embodiment of the present invention.




As illustrated in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, in the same manner as the first embodiment of the present invention, in the second embodiment of the present invention also, the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


which are located at the widthwise direction both end portions of the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


can move in the widthwise direction of the photopolymer plates


102


and the interleaf sheets


118


. Accordingly, a description of the structure relating to the moving mechanism of the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


will be omitted.





FIGS. 16A and 16B

show a relative positional relationship between the photopolymer plates


102


and the suckers


124


according to the second embodiment of the present invention.




The size of the photopolymer plate


102


shown in

FIG. 16A

(width W


1


) and the size of the photopolymer plate


102


shown in

FIG. 16B

(width W


2


) are different from each other (W


1


>W


2


). In accordance with this, it is found that the suckers


124


and the separating plates


211


which have been made movable are moved to predetermined positions. In this case, two suckers


124


located at the center of all the suckers


124


are fixed.




In this state, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a description of detailed conditions when one of the photopolymer plates


102


is made to contact the suckers


124


, sucked, and lifted up was not given. Therefore, in this second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Table 1, positions of the suckers


124


are determined by setting at least four conditions.














TABLE 1













Second







embodiment of the







present invention
















Lower








Constraint conditions




limit




Upper
















No.




Items




Lower limit




Upper limit




value




limit value









1




plate




-minimum




-separating plates




5 mm




9 mm







curva-




curvature at




and the like are







ture




which plate




not displaced







amount




can be




from plate→cur-








separable




vature is formed






2




distance




-does not




-minimum





50 mm or







between




interfere with




curvature at





less







plate




structural




which plate can







leading




members such




be separable







end and




as rollers







sucker




-suckers are








located inside








plate






3




distance




-does not




-minimum





50 mm or







between




interfere with




curvature at





less







plate




structural




which plate can







side




members such




be separable







end and




as suckers and







sucker




plate






4




height




-minimum




-separating plate





8 mm or







of suck-




curvature at




and the like are





more form







er dur-




which plate




not displaced





bottom







ing




can be




from plate→cur-





surface of







forma-




separable




vature is formed





separating







tion of







plate







curva-







ture














In Table 1, a plate curvature amount (item 1), as shown in

FIG. 19

, refers to a dimension PC between the widthwise direction one end height position of the photopolymer plate


102


and the uppermost end surface of the photopolymer plate


102


when sucked by the fixed suckers


124


.




When the curvature amount is 5 to 9 mm, the photopolymer plate


102


is reliably held by the suckers


124


.




Next, a position of the suckers


124


from the leading end portion of the photopolymer plate


102


(item 2) of Table 1, as shown in

FIG. 18

, refers to a distance PS between the leading end portion of the photopolymer plate


102


and the center of the suckers


124


.




This dimension PS is 50 mm or less, and preferably 35 mm or less. In the second embodiment of the present invention (in the same manner as the first embodiment of the present invention), the dimension PS is a fixed value. Further, the dimension PS is largely determined by positions and configurations of the separating plate


211


. In the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in

FIG. 17

, an overlap amount SP of each of the separating plates


211


and the photopolymer plate


102


is 3 to 6 mm, and a free end length SS of the separating plate


211


is 7.5 mm.




As shown in

FIG. 18

, a dimension SA of a side


211


A parallel to the photopolymer plate


102


widthwise direction is 30 mm, and a dimension SB of a side


211


B parallel to the side


211


A is 6 mm.




A position of the suckers


124


from the side end portion of the plate (item 3) of Table 1, as shown in

FIG. 18

, refers to a dimension PW from the photopolymer plate


102


widthwise direction both end portions to the center of the suckers


124


closest thereto.




This dimension PW is an important adjustment dimension, and varies in accordance with the dimension of the photopolymer plate


102


. However, basically, even when photopolymer plates


102


of a different size is used, the position of the suckers


124


may be adjusted such that the dimension PW is maintained at 50 mm or less.




Lastly, the height of the suckers


124


during the formation of curvature of the plate (item 4) of Table 1, as shown in

FIG. 17

, refers to a height dimension HQ from the bottom surface of the separating plate


211


to the surface of the suckers


124


at which the photopolymer plate


102


is sucked.




The height dimension HQ is the dimension for obtaining a minimum curvature amount that allows the separating plates


211


to pick up the photopolymer plate


102


, and is 8 mm or more, and preferably 12 mm or more.




As shown in

FIG. 20

, a unit of movable suckers


124


(which are mounted on the brackets


127


together with the suction fans


126


) are provided respectively at the left and right sides of the brackets


127


(corresponding to both ends of the phopolymer plates


102


in the widthwise direction thereof). In the second embodiment of the present invention in which the photopolymer plate


102


is used as a main reference, since a pair of the racks


250


and the pinion


252


are structured so as to mesh with each other, the movable suckers


124


have a structure in which when one of the suckers


124


moves, the other moves in the reverse direction (in directions which differ by 180 degrees) by the same distance as one of the suckers


124


moves. This structure is the same as the moving mechanism of the separating plates


211


, a description of which was given in the first embodiment of the present invention.




The rack


250


which is attached to one of the suckers


124


has a plurality of indicators


254


stamped or printed thereon, and corresponding to these indicators, a plurality of positioning markers


256


are stamped or printed at the magazine body.




Each of the markers


256


corresponds to a dimension of the photopolymer plates


102


. When the suckers


124


are positioned at appropriate positions, the indicators


254


formed at the racks


250


are made to correspond to a predetermined mark


256


and thereby facilitate the positioning of the suckers


124


at appropriate positions.




When the photopolymer plates


102


are mounted on the magazine with a widthwise direction side of the photopolymer plates


102


as a reference, only the sucker


124


at the side opposed to the widthwise direction side can move in accordance with the dimension of the photopolymer plates


102


. As shown in

FIG. 21

, the markers


256


can be replaced by a scale


260


having graduations


258


. This scale


260


can always be in a mounted state, or when necessary, an operator can move the suckers


124


setting the scale


260


along moving tracks of the racks


250


.




The suction fans


126


, as well as the suckers


124


are used in units so that the suction fans


126


can be moved to appropriate positions. Further, when the separating plates


211


are moved in accordance with the movements of the suckers


124


, the positioning operation is further simplified, thus improving operability.




Thus, in the second embodiment of the present invention, in order to position the suckers


124


at appropriate positions, since a relative positional relationship (dimension) between the photopolymer plates


102


and the separating plates


211


is made apparent (see Table 1), the suckers


124


can always be positioned at appropriate positions relative to the photopolymer plates


102


. As a result, the degree of failure when one of the photopolymer plates


102


is sucked and taken out from the magazine


208


can be reduced largely.




As described above, in the suction transport device


109


according to the present invention, the number of the suckers


124


and the suction fans


126


which are needed to take out one of the photopolymer plates


102


which are accommodated in the magazine


208


can be reduced, thus leading to a reduction of manufacturing cost. Further, separability of the photopolymer plates


102


, as one of the photopolymer plates


102


is to be taken out, improves, thus improving reliability of the device.




In addition to this, a position for sucking the photopolymer plate


102


at which the separability is maximized can be clearly established.



Claims
  • 1. A suction transport device for use with printing plates, the device comprising:a container in which printing plates are accommodated when the device is used, with the printing plates stacked on top of one another; and a plurality of suction mechanisms disposed at positions opposing the printing plates, along a width direction of the printing plates, at least one of the suction mechanisms being movable in the width direction, said at least one of said suction mechanisms being movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to a direction in which said printing plates are fed out of said container, and further wherein the suction mechanisms are operable for removing each printing plate from the container, separately from the other printing plates.
  • 2. The suction transport device of claim 1, wherein each printing plate includes a leading end corner portion, and the container includes separation plates disposed movably in the width direction of the printing plates at positions corresponding to the leading end corner portions of said printing plates, the separation plates helping to separate an uppermost printing plate from the plurality of said printing plates.
  • 3. The suction transport device of claim 1, wherein the printing plates include opposite ends, and the suction mechanisms, located at an end of said printing plates are movable in the width direction of said printing plates.
  • 4. The suction transport device of claim 3, wherein said suction mechanisms are positioned on the basis of marks.
  • 5. The suction transport device of claim 4, wherein said suction mechanisms are movable along tracks of said suction mechanisms, and the marks are points defining scale along the tracks.
  • 6. The suction transport device of claim 1, wherein suction mechanisms located in a central vicinity of the width direction of said printing plates, have a fixed position.
  • 7. The suction transport device of claim 1, wherein each said printing plate includes an interleaf sheet, separating each printing plate from an adjacent printing plate in the container, and the suction mechanisms include suckers and suction fans.
  • 8. The suction transport device of claim 7, wherein when one of said printing plates is to be removed from said container, the printing plate is brought into contact with the suckers and pressed thereagainst due to negative pressure provided in said suckers, and when one of said interleaf sheets is to be removed from said container, the suction fans operate first, and thereafter the suckers are activated for removing the interleaf sheet.
  • 9. The suction transport device of claim 7, wherein some of said suction mechanisms have a fixed position for holding said interleaf sheets, and said container includes pressing plates provided at positions corresponding to the suction mechanisms that have a fixed position.
  • 10. The suction transport device of claim 1, wherein at least two of said suction mechanisms are disposed on opposite sides of a central portion of said container along said width direction, and further wherein said at least two suction mechanisms move in tandem and to a substantially equal extent with respect to said central portion.
  • 11. A suction transport device for use with a plurality of printing plates and interleaf sheets, each printing plate having opposite ends and a leading end corner portion, with each printing plate separated from an adjacent printing plate by an interleaf sheet, the device comprising:a container in which the printing plates and interleaf sheets are placed when the device is used, the container including separation plates disposed movably in a width direction of the printing plates at positions corresponding to leading end corner portions of said printing plates, for aiding in separating an uppermost printing plate in the container from the remaining printing plates of said plurality; and a plurality of suction mechanisms disposed in the width direction of said printing plates at positions opposing said printing plates, with suction mechanisms located along the width direction at either end of said printing plates being disposed movably, and those located in a central vicinity of the width direction of said printing plates being disposed fixedly, the suction mechanisms being operable such that said printing plates and said interleaf sheets are sucked and removed from said container separately from one another.
  • 12. The suction transport device of claim 11, wherein said separation plates are movable relative to one another, and said suction mechanisms which are disposed movably, are further movably independent of one another.
  • 13. The suction transport device of claim 11, wherein said container includes pressing plates disposed in a central vicinity of the width direction of said printing plates, the pressing plates being for holding said interleaf sheets.
  • 14. The suction transport device of claim 11, wherein said suction mechanisms include suckers and suction fans, and when one of said printing plates is to be removed from said container, the printing plate is brought into contact with the suckers due to negative pressure provided in said suckers, and when one of said interleaf sheets is to be removed from said container, the suction fans are operated first, and then the suckers are activated to cause one of said interleaf sheets to press thereagainst, for alternately removing a printing plate and then an interleaf sheet.
  • 15. The suction transport device of claim 11, wherein said suction mechanisms that are disposed movably are positioned on the basis of marks.
  • 16. The suction transport device of claim 15, wherein said suction mechanisms that are movable, are mounted on tracks, and the marks are points on a scale defined along the tracks.
  • 17. The suction transport device of claim 11, wherein at least two of said movably disposed suction mechanisms are disposed on opposite sides of a central portion of said container along said width direction, and further wherein said at least two suction mechanisms move in tandem and to a substantially equal extent with respect to said central portion.
  • 18. The suction transport device of claim 11, wherein said movable suction mechanisms move in a direction substantially perpendicular to a direction in which said printing plates are fed out of said container.
  • 19. A suction transport device for printing plates having a width and opposite ends, the device comprising:a magazine which accommodates printing plates therein, when the device is operated, with the printing plates stacked on top of one another; and a plurality of suction mechanisms disposed along the width of said printing plates in the magazine, at positions opposing said printing plates, with suction mechanisms located in a central vicinity of the width of said printing plates being disposed fixedly, and a suction mechanism located at each end of the printing plates being disposed movably, wherein said movable suction mechanisms move in tandem and to a substantially equal extent with respect to a central portion of said magazine, the suction mechanisms being operable for sucking and removing the printing plates one at a time from the magazine.
  • 20. The suction transport device of claim 19, wherein said printing plates include an interleaf sheet separating each printing plate from an adjacent printing plate when accommodated in the magazine, each printing plate having a leading end corner portion, and the magazine including separating plates disposed movably along the width of said printing plates accommodated in said magazine, so as to correspond to the leading end corner portions of said printing plates, and when one of said printing plates is to be removed from said magazine by said suction mechanisms, the separating plates engage the printing plate and curve the leading end corner portion of said printing plate for peeling said printing plate away from other printing plates in the magazine.
  • 21. The suction transport device of claim 19, wherein said magazine includes interleaf sheet pressing plates disposed fixedly at positions opposing at least some suction mechanisms located in said central vicinity so as to correspond to interleaf sheets accommodated in said magazine, and which, when one of said interleaf sheets is to be removed from said magazine by said suction mechanisms, engages with one of said interleaf sheets and holds the interleaf sheet.
  • 22. The suction transport device of claim 19, wherein the suction mechanisms that are movable, are positioned on the basis of marks.
  • 23. The suction transport device of claim 22, further comprising tracks on which said suction mechanism are mounted movably, and said marks being points defining a scale along the tracks.
  • 24. The suction transport device of claim 19, wherein said movable suction mechanisms move in a direction substantially perpendicular to a direction in which said printing plates are fed out of said magazine.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
11-264086 Sep 1999 JP
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
5537926 Beisel et al. Jul 1996 A
5611272 Steuer Mar 1997 A
5809360 Blake et al. Sep 1998 A
5992324 Rombult et al. Nov 1999 A
6000337 Blake et al. Dec 1999 A
6269743 DeMoore et al. Aug 2001 B1