Information
-
Patent Grant
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6397436
-
Patent Number
6,397,436
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Date Filed
Tuesday, January 30, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, June 4, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 016 1141
- 016 405
- 016 408
- 016 444
- 016 445
- 016 438
- 190 39
- 190 115
- 292 3363
- 188 290
- 296 214
- 296 391
- 296 971
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A handle is rotatably secured to a housing with a pivot shaft for allowing the handle to be rotated relative to the housing between a working and a storing position. A spring may bias the handle to rotate relative to the housing from the working position to the storing position. A damping device may be used to damp the rotational movement of the handle relative to the housing and includes a gear provided on the pivot shaft, a tube rotatably received in the housing and having a pinion engaged with the gear for preventing the handle from sprung back to the storing position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a handle, and more particularly to a handle for a suitcase of the like.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Typical suitcases comprise a handle for carrying purposes, and may comprise a spring member engaged with the handle for biasing the handle backward to the folded or storing position. The users have to rotate or pull the handle relative to or against the spring member in order to rotate or to pull the handle to the open or working position. However, once the handle is released, the spring member may bias the handle back to the folded or storing position quickly and may thus hurt the users inadvertently.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional handles for suitcases.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a handle for a suitcase or the like including a damping device for preventing the handle from being sprung back or rotated backward to the folded or storing position rapidly and for preventing the sprung back handle from hurting the users or the children inadvertently.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided a handle comprising a housing, a handle body rotatably secured to the housing with a pivot shaft for allowing the handle body to be rotated relative to the housing between a working position and a storing position, means for biasing the handle body from the working position to the storing position, and means for damping a rotational movement of the handle body from the working position to the storing position.
The housing includes two ends each having a cavity for rotatably receiving two pins of the pivot shaft. The handle body includes a rod extended from the pivot shaft and having a channel formed in the rod, the biasing means includes a coil spring engaged on the rod and having a first end engaged in the channel of the rod and having a second end engaged with the housing.
The damping means includes a gear provided on the pivot shaft of the handle body, a tube rotatably received in the housing and having a pinion attached thereto and engaged with the gear of the handle, for allowing the tube to be rotated by the handle body when the handle body is rotated between the working position and the storing position.
The damping means further includes a barrel secured in the housing, the tube is rotatably received in the barrel. The housing includes a projection, the barrel includes a first end having a notch formed therein for receiving the projection and for preventing the barrel from rotating relative to the housing.
The damping means includes a damp fluid received in the barrel and received between the tube and the barrel for damping a rotational movement of the tube relative to the barrel.
The tube includes an outer peripheral portion having at least one groove formed therein. The tube includes at least one orifice formed therein and communicating with an inner portion and an outer portion of the tube for allowing the damping fluid to flow between the inner portion and the outer portion of the tube via the at least one orifice of the tube.
The damping means further includes a pipe received in the tube and secured to the barrel. The pipe includes an opening formed therein, the barrel includes a stop extended therefrom and engaged into the opening of the pipe for preventing the pipe from rotating relative to the barrel.
The pipe includes an outer peripheral portion having at least one groove formed therein for receiving the damping fluid.
Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded view of a handle in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a top plane view of the handle, in which the cover of the housing is removed for showing the inner structure of the handle;
FIG. 3
is an end view illustrating the operation of the handle;
FIG. 4
is an exploded view of the damping device; and
FIG. 5
is a plane view similar to
FIG. 2
, illustrating the other embodiment of the damping device for the handle.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, and initially to
FIGS. 1-4
, a handle in accordance with the present invention comprises a substantially C or U-shaped handle body
10
to be attached to a housing
20
. The housing
20
may be secured to the suitcase or the like, and includes two ends each having a cavity
21
formed therein, and includes a partition provided therein and close to one end thereof and having a depression
22
formed therein, and includes a projection
23
extended or provided in the middle portion thereof. The handle body
10
includes a pivot shaft having such as two pins
11
attached or secured to the ends of the handle body
10
and pivotally or rotatably received in the cavities
21
of the housing
20
for rotatably securing the handle body
10
to the housing
20
. The pins
11
form the pivot shaft of the handle body
10
to the housing
20
. A cover
50
is secured to the housing
20
and includes two protrusions
51
engaged into the cavities
21
of the housing
20
, for stably and rotatably securing the pins
11
of the handle body
10
within the cavities
21
of the housing
20
, and for rotatably securing the handle body
10
to the housing
20
.
The handle body
10
includes an enlarged head
12
and a gear
13
formed or provided on the free ends of the pins
11
respectively for further solidly and rotatably securing the pins
11
to the housing
20
, and includes a rod
15
extended from the gear
13
and having a channel
14
formed therein. A spring member
30
, such as a coil spring
30
is engaged on the rod
15
(
FIGS. 2
,
3
,
5
) and includes one end
31
engaged in the channel
14
of the rod
15
and includes the other end
32
engaged with the housing
20
for biasing and rotating the handle
10
downward to the folding or storing position, as shown in dotted lines in FIG.
3
. The users may pull or rotate the handle body
10
upward to the erect or open or working position against the spring
30
, as shown in solid lines in FIG.
3
.
Referring next to
FIGS. 1 and 4
, the handle further includes a damp device for damping the backward rotation of the handle body
10
from the working position to the folding or storing position. The damp device includes a barrel
40
engaged in the housing
20
and having a middle portion stably received in the depression
22
of the housing
20
. The barrel
40
includes a notch
41
formed in one end thereof for receiving the projection
23
of the housing
20
and for preventing the barrel
40
from rotating relative to the housing
20
. The barrel
40
includes a stop
412
, such as a cross-shaped stop
412
formed in the inner portion thereof.
A tube
42
is rotatably received in the barrel
40
and includes a pinion
421
provided on one end thereof and engaged with the gear
13
of the handle body
10
, such that the tube
42
may be caused and forced to rotate relative to the barrel
40
when the gear
13
is rotated by the handle body
10
and when the handle body
10
is rotated between the working position and the storing position. The tube
42
includes a peripheral recess
426
formed in the one end thereof for receiving a sealing ring
44
which is engaged between the tube
42
and the barrel
40
for making a water tight seal between the tube
42
and the barrel
40
and for allowing a damping fluid to be sealingly received in the barrel
40
and the tube
42
. The tube
42
includes one or more longitudinal grooves
423
formed in the outer peripheral portion thereof for receiving the damping fluid, and includes one or more orifices
425
formed therein and communicating with the grooves
423
thereof for communicating the inner and outer portions of the tube
42
and for allowing the damping fluid to flow into the tube
42
. The damping fluid may thus be used to damp the rotational movement between the tube
42
and the barrel
40
.
A pipe
43
may further be provided and rotatably received in the tube
42
and includes an opening
432
, such as a cross-shaped opening
432
formed in one end thereof for receiving the corresponding cross-shaped stop
412
of the barrel
40
and for preventing the pipe
43
from rotating relative to the barrel
40
. The pipe
43
includes one or more longitudinal grooves
431
formed in the outer peripheral portion thereof for receiving the damping fluid and for further facilitating the damping effect of the damping fluid to or against the rotational movement of the tube
42
relative to the barrel
40
and the pipe
43
.
In operation, as shown in
FIG. 3
, the tube
42
may be rotated relative to the barrel
40
by the engagement between the gear
13
of the handle body
10
and the pinion
421
of the tube
42
when the handle body
10
is rotated relative to the housing
20
against the spring member
30
between the working position and the storing position. The damping fluid received in the barrel
40
and the tube
42
and the pipe
43
may be used to damp the rotational movement of the tube
42
relative to the barrel
40
, such that the handle body
10
may be prevented from being sprung back or rotated backward from the working position to the folded or storing position rapidly and and may thus prevent the sprung back handle from hurting the users or the children inadvertently.
Referring next to
FIG. 5
, the handle body
10
may directly include a paddle wheel, a non-circular extension
16
or the like extended from the rod
15
and engaged in the barrel
40
for engaging with the damping fluid received in the barrel
40
and for damping the rotational movement of the tube
42
relative to the barrel
40
.
Accordingly, the handle for a suitcase or the like in accordance with the present invention includes a damping device for preventing the handle from being sprung back or rotated backward to the folded or storing position rapidly and for preventing the sprung back handle from hurting the users or the children inadvertently.
Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. A handle comprising:a housing, a handle body rotatably secured to said housing with a pivot shaft for allowing said handle body to be rotated relative to said housing between a working position and a storing position, means for biasing said handle body from said working position to said storing position, and means for damping a rotational movement of said handle body from said working position to said storing position.
- 2. The handle according to claim 1, wherein said housing includes two ends each having a cavity formed therein, said pivot shaft of said handle body includes two pins rotatably received in said cavities of said housing.
- 3. The handle according to claim 1, wherein said handle body includes a rod extended from said pivot shaft and having a channel formed in said rod, said biasing means includes a coil spring engaged on said rod and having a first end engaged in said channel of said rod and having a second end engaged with said housing.
- 4. The handle according to claim 1, wherein said damping means includes a gear provided on said pivot shaft of said handle body, a tube rotatably received in said housing and having a pinion attached thereto and engaged with said gear of said handle, for allowing said tube to be rotated by said handle body when said handle body is rotated between said working position and said storing position.
- 5. The handle according to claim 4, wherein said damping means further includes a barrel secured in said housing, said tube is rotatably received in said barrel.
- 6. The handle according to claim 5, wherein said housing includes a projection extended therein, said barrel includes a first end having a notch formed therein for receiving said projection and for preventing said barrel from rotating relative to said housing.
- 7. The handle according to claim 5, wherein said damping means includes a damp fluid received in said barrel and received between said tube and said barrel for damping a rotational movement of said tube relative to said barrel.
- 8. The handle according to claim 7, wherein said tube includes an outer peripheral portion having at least one groove formed therein.
- 9. The handle according to claim 7, wherein said tube includes at least one orifice formed therein and communicating with an inner portion and an outer portion of said tube for allowing said damping fluid to flow between said inner portion and said outer portion of said tube via said at least one orifice of said tube.
- 10. The handle according to claim 7, wherein said damping means further includes a pipe received in said tube and secured to said barrel.
- 11. The handle according to claim 10, wherein said pipe includes an opening formed therein, said barrel includes a stop extended therefrom and engaged into said opening of said pipe for preventing said pipe from rotating relative to said barrel.
- 12. The handle according to claim 10, wherein said pipe includes an outer peripheral portion having at least one groove formed therein for receiving said damping fluid.
US Referenced Citations (11)