The present invention relates to an enclosure structure for beds and more particularly to an enclosure structure having an air conditioning attached thereto.
Numerous bed enclosures have been provided in prior art. Many of these bed enclosures are used in health care facilities for patients suffer from mental or physical conditions which require that they be restricted to their beds for their own and others' safety. One disadvantage of these bed enclosures is that body restraints are often employed to achieve the desired immobilization objective. Another disadvantage of these bed enclosures includes physical discomfort, physiological discomfort, and an inability to employ such restraint due to the type of infirmity experienced by the patient. Attempts have been made by the prior art to overcome certain of the aforementioned disadvantages by developing enclosure-type structures for hospital beds. For example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 1,087,806 to Miller; 2,343,581 to Reeves; 3,505,989 to Truhan and 3,763,507 to Propst all are illustrative of such prior art. While these patents may be suitable for the particular purpose to which they address, they would not be as suitable for the purposes of the present invention as heretofore described.
A primary object of the present invention is to provide a bed enclosure for a user that will overcome the shortcomings of the prior art devices.
Another object of the present invention is to provide desirable psychrometric conditions in the bed enclosure and particularly by providing gradual changes in the conditioned of the air quality based a desired psychrometric condition which substantially reduces the cost of heating or cooling of a residential bed room.
A further object is to provide a bed enclosure that is designed to protect a person sleeping in the bed enclosure from falling from the bed.
According to yet another object is to provide a bed enclosure for a person that is simple and easy to use and is economical in cost to manufacture.
To accomplishment of the above and related objects, this invention may be embodied in the form illustrated in the accompanying drawings, attention being called to the fact, however, that the drawings are illustrative only, and that changes may be made in the specific construction illustrated and described within the scope of the appended claims.
A full understanding of the invention can be gained from the following description of the preferred embodiments when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
A preferred bed enclosure in accordance with the invention is indicated generally at 10 in the drawings.
Bed enclosure 10 includes an arched top wall 28 coupled to and extending between arched top portions 16 of frame members 14. Top wall 28 preferably is made from a clear plastic sheet of material. Bed enclosure 10 further includes a pair of upper end wall portions 30 coupled to and extending vertically between respective transverse frame members 32 and the associated arched top portions 16. End wall portions 30 are also preferably made from a clear plastic sheet of material. Bed enclosure 10 includes a pair of lower end wall portions 34 extending between the respective straight vertical portions 18 of frame members 14 and extending between respective transverse frame members 32. The end wall portion 30 and the bottom frame 24, each includes a respective first vent panel 36 and second vent panel 37 used to dispel the air from the inside of the bed enclosure 10 to the surroundings. The bottom frame 24 also include a mattress (not shown) to permit a user to sleep thereon.
Bed enclosure 10 includes a pair of “roll-up” sidewalls 38 each having a handle 40 for rolling up or rolling down the sidewalls 38 to gain access to the interior of the bed enclosure 10. Each sidewall 38 also includes a plurality of longitudinal rails 42 coupled to the frame 14. The ends of each rail 42 are received in respective slots 44 formed in the frame members 14. Each of the sidewall 38 resembles accordion walls which permits a user to enter or exit the bed enclosure 10. In operation, a user rolls-up the sidewall 38 to enter the enclosure bed 10 and roll-down the sidewall 38 to enclose the enclosure bed while the user sleeps therein. Depending on the design, the bed enclosure 10 is generally rectangular in shape; however, other geometrical shapes may be used accordingly. The frame of bed enclosure 10 is formed from wood, metal or plastic as well known in the art. It is well within the scope of this invention to use any suitable material well known or later developed in the art.
Manual set-up of the enclosure bed 10 is easily accomplished. First the base frame 24 is configured so that a mattress can be placed therein. Next, the end frame members 14 are attached to the base frame 24 and the longitudinal frame members 20 and 22 on front and back sides of the frame 12 that are coupled to end frame members 14. Finally, the arched top portion 16 and straight vertical portions 18 extending downwardly from the respective arched top portion 16 are attached to one another. The thermostat 26 is installed inside the enclosure bed 10 and the air conditioning system (not shown) is installed optionally underneath of the enclosure bed 10.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
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