Power over Ethernet (PoE) is an emerging technology in the industry that transmits both electric power and data connection over a single cable, eliminating the need for a separate power cable to provide electrical power. This is particularly useful for devices such as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) phones, Internet Protocol (IP) cameras, wireless access points (WAPs), etc. that require both data connection and power by eliminating the need to route a second cable for electrical power. As the technology advances, PoE is being used in increasingly higher wattages to power larger and devices requiring more power, such as a TV, which can generate excessive heat along the length of the cables over time, especially when bundled with other cables. Higher wattage applications increase the need to dissipate heat to ensure safe and optimal use. This can include limiting cable bundle size and maintaining proper spacing between bundles.
Contractors are often tasked with retrofitting PoE systems in buildings that have existing cable support systems in place. Being able to use existing cable infrastructure when possible reduces the time and cost associated with installing a new pathway, especially when only installing a small number of cables. However, the existing cable support system is often filled to capacity and there is no room for additional cables.
Further, when installing a new cable support system, installers should keep the future addition of cables in mind when planning and installing cabling pathways. Many municipalities and/or building codes now dictate that new pathways must be installed with additional capacity available for future installation of cables.
In many applications, it may be useful to support cables from a new or an existing cable support system. Accordingly, there is a need for a support clip that can be installed in an existing cable tray system easily and reliably.
Some embodiments of the invention can provide a support clip for supporting objects relative to a cable support system having wire members. The support clip can include a support system engagement portion having a first attachment, a second attachment, and a third attachment. The first, second, and third attachments can be removably attachable to the wire members of the cable support system. The first attachment can define a first partly cylindrical pocket with a first entrance. The second attachment can define a second partly cylindrical pocket with a second entrance. The third attachment can define a hook that defines a third elongate pocket and a third entrance. The first entrance and the second entrance can face in opposing directions and can be spaced apart a first distance. The second entrance and the third entrance can face in the same direction and can be spaced apart a second distance perpendicular to the first distance. The first and second attachments can be configured to receive respective wire members to attach the support clip to the cable support system in a first orientation and the second and third attachments can be configured to receive respective wire members to attach the support clip to the cable support system in a second orientation.
In some embodiments, the first distance can be along a top portion of the support system engagement portion.
In some embodiments, the second distance can be along a side portion of the support system engagement portion perpendicular to the top portion.
Some embodiments of the invention can provide a support clip for supporting an object relative to sets of parallel wire members. The support clip can include a support system engagement portion with first, second, and third attachments. The support clip can be configured to be attached to the set of parallel wire members in a first orientation and a second orientation, where the first orientation is different than the second orientation. The first and second attachments can be configured to receive a first set of parallel wire members, to secure the support clip to the first set of parallel wire members in the first orientation, via rotation of the support clip about a first axis. The second and third attachments can be configured to receive a second set of parallel wire members, to secure the support clip to the second set of parallel wire members in the second orientation, via rotation of the support clip about a second axis that is perpendicular to the first axis.
Other embodiments of the invention provide a method of attaching a support clip to a support system having wire members. The method can include orienting a support clip in either of a first orientation or a second orientation, with a first attachment and a second attachment of the support clip aligned with a first set of the wire members in the first orientation and a third attachment of the support clip aligned with a second set of the wire members in the second orientation. Selectively securing the support clip to either the first set of the wire members or the second set of the wire members by: with the support clip in the first orientation, rotating the support clip in a first direction, relative to a first axis of rotation through the support clip, to seat wire members of the first set in first and second pockets of the first and second attachments; and with the support clip in the second orientation: inserting a first wire member of the second set into an elongate hook of the third attachment; and after inserting the first wire member into the elongate hook, rotating the support clip in a second direction, relative to a second axis of rotation through the support clip that is perpendicular to the first axis of rotation, to seat a second wire member of the second set into the second pocket.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention:
Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Unless specified or limited otherwise, the terms “mounted,” “connected,” “supported,” and “coupled” and variations thereof are used broadly and encompass both direct and indirect mountings, connections, supports, and couplings. Further, “connected” and “coupled” are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections or couplings.
The following discussion is presented to enable a person skilled in the art to make and use embodiments of the invention. Various modifications to the illustrated embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles herein can be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from embodiments of the invention. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not intended to be limited to embodiments shown, but are to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein. The following detailed description is to be read with reference to the figures, in which like elements in different figures have like reference numerals. The figures, which are not necessarily to scale, depict selected embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of embodiments of the invention. Skilled artisans will recognize the examples provided herein have many useful alternatives and fall within the scope of embodiments of the invention.
As used herein, unless otherwise defined or limited, directional terms are used for convenience of reference for discussion of particular figures or examples. For example, references to downward (or other) directions or top (or other) positions may be used to discuss aspects of a particular example or figure, but do not necessarily require similar orientation or geometry in all installations or configurations.
A support clip configured to be installed in an existing cable tray system easily and reliably is described herein. Some embodiments of the support clips can be used to quickly bundle cables to an appropriately sized bundle and ensure proper spacing is maintained as required when installing high wattage PoE. For example, some embodiments according to the invention can provide a quick and easy installation of small bundles of cables to the bottom or sides of a cable support system, such as a wire basket tray, without the use of tools or additional fasteners. Wire basket trays generally comprise a series of longitudinal and transverse wires that form a 2 inch by 4 inch grid along the bottom of tray. Wire basket trays 4 inch and deeper also typically have the same 2 inch by 4 inch grid found on the sides of the tray. A support clip according to an embodiment of the invention can enter the grid along the 4 inch spacing, then when given approximately a quarter turn (90 degree), can snap over the wires spaced 2 inches apart, securing the support clip in place. Cables can then be inserted into the support clip through an opening before a latch is closed to secure the cables within the support clip. Multiple support clips can be placed along the bottom and/or sides of the wire basket tray to support multiple bundles of cables.
Some embodiments of the support clip can be configured to gang with another support clip to add additional capacity. For example, protrusions from one support clip can be removably interlocked with apertures in another support clip, providing a gangable (e.g., vertically stackable) support clip assembly. This can be useful for installing multiple bundles of cables where the tray might not be wide enough to accommodate enough supports. This also allows for the addition of more support clips in the future, and it can be used to maintain a distance between supported cable bundles.
Some embodiments of the support clip can provide a set of channels configured to fit into a rail profile of a channel support member. For example, support clips according to embodiments of the invention can fit with support members such as nVent CADDY's Telescoping Screw Gun Bracket (TSGB) for making horizontal trapeze style installations. The support clip can receive the rail profile of the TSGB before the TSGB is fastened to the ceiling. This can be useful when installing multiple runs of cables side-by-side, eliminating the need to fasten each individual support clip.
Some of the discussion below describes a support clip that can be used to support a cable, a bundle of cables, or an electrical conduit to a cable support system. The context and particulars of this discussion are presented as examples only. For example, embodiments of the disclosed invention can be configured in various ways, including with other shapes and arrangements of elements. Similarly, embodiments of the invention can be used with arrangements of cable support structures, electrical brackets, or other assemblies other than those expressly illustrated or described herein.
A support clip body can be provided in different configurations in other embodiments, including as may be helpful to support objects other than cables. For example, as shown in
The support clip body 110 has a top portion 112, a bottom portion 114, a front surface 118, a rear surface 120, and two side surfaces 122, 124. The support clip body 110 further defines a retention portion 126, with a mostly cylindrical shape having a support surface 128, extending from the front surface 118 through the rear surface 120 and further defining an opening 130. An aperture 116 (shown in
A latch 160 depends from the support clip body 110 approximate to one side of the opening 130 opposite the aperture 116. The latch 160 can be integrally formed as part of a single component with the support clip body 110 and the support system engagement portion 140. The latch 160 has a retaining strap 162 located on a distal end portion of the latch 160. The latch 160 is configured to hingedly open and close the retention portion 126 and to be secured in a closed position by the retaining strap 162 when received within the aperture 116. When open, the latch 160 is rotated away from the opening 130 providing access to the retention portion 126. When closed, the latch 160 extends across the opening 130 and the retaining strap 162 is removably received within the aperture 116, closing the retention portion 126.
The retaining strap 162 has a spring-like characteristic allowing it to be securely received within the aperture 116 and also removed therefrom by countering the biasing force exerted by the retaining strap 162 within the aperture 116. As shown in
In different embodiments, different spacings between attachments can be provided in order to accommodate particular sets of wire members. For example, a distance 144 between the first and second entrances 134, 194 of the pockets 142, 192 can be generally provided as a particular (e.g., standard) dimension between wires in the wire pattern in the wire basket tray 10. A typical wire basket tray similar to the wire basket tray 10 shown in
As shown in
The support system engagement portion 140 can also define a cavity 150 (shown in
In some embodiments, at least one protrusion can extend from the top portion and can be configured to be received within a retaining opening in the bottom portion of another support clip. For example, some embodiments, may exhibit a reversed configuration relative to the support clips 100, 100′, with protrusions similar to the protrusions 170 extending from top sides thereof and openings similar to the retaining openings 152 extending into bottom sides thereof.
As shown in the figures, both protrusions 170A, 170B are positioned with their respective locking tabs 172A, 172B facing outward (as shown in
According to some embodiments of the support clip 100, a minimum distance from the support surface 128 to the nearest of the top portion 112, the bottom portion 114, and the side surfaces 122, 124 is the spacing distance provided in regulations for PoA installations. For example, standards and regulations such as TIA 568/EN 50174-2; ANSI/BICSI D044; ISO/IEC TR 21925; and IEEE 802.3bt provide such required spacing distances. However, other spacing distances are also possible.
Additionally, the first and second pockets 342, 392 of the support system engagement portion 340 are each configured to receive and engage with parallel wire members in a first attachment position (e.g., as similarly shown in
In some aspects, however, the support clips 100, 300 differ from each other. For example, the lateral edges of the support surface 328 are radiused. The radiused edges can reduce strain induced on supported cable bundles. Further, the opening 330 faces the same direction as the first entrance 334 (e.g., to the side of the clip 300, as shown). Additionally, the support clip 300 includes a gate 360 with gate members 362, 364 that provide entry for individual cables or a bundle of cables into the retention portion 326 through the opening 330. The gate members 362, 364 extend opposite from each other proximate the opening 330 and are configured to flex towards the retention portion 326 to admit cables (not shown) into the retention portion 326.
In the illustrated embodiment, the gate members 362, 364 are also configured to impede the exit of a cable retained within the retention portion 326 in a one-way-valve-like arrangement. In this regard, for example, the gate members 362, 364 can be arranged to overlap when closed over the opening so that force against the inner most depending gate member 362 by a retained cable inside the retention portion 326 will cause the gate member 362 to contact the outermost depending gate member 364 and prevent the retained cable from exiting. However, if desired, the gate members 362, 364 can be manipulated to allow removal of the cable or bundle of cables by bending both of the gate members 362, 364 inwards to unblock the opening 330.
Further, a third attachment 378 defines a hook 380 defining a third pocket 382 with a third entrance 384 (see, e.g.,
The hook 380 can be utilized to attach the support clip 300 to the wire basket tray 10 in a second attachment orientation that is different from the attachment orientation utilized with the first and second attachments 332, 390. Similarly to the configuration shown in
In some embodiments, the protrusion 370 and the retaining opening 350 can be sized and configured in a complementary dovetail joint configuration to further aid in alignment and retention of the connection and provide a more rigid assembly. In some embodiments, at least one protrusion can extend from the top portion and can be configured to be received within a retaining opening in the bottom portion of another support clip (e.g., in a reversed configuration than is shown for the clip 300).
Further, the first and second pockets 442, 492 of the support system engagement portion 440 are each configured to receive and engage with wire members 12 of the wire basket tray 10 in a first attachment orientation (as shown at the bottom and top far corner of the tray 10 in
Moreover, the set of channels 446 are configured to fit into a generally C-shaped profile of the channel support member 20 (as shown in
The support clip 400 also includes a gate 460 with gate members 462, 464 that provide entry for individual cables or a bundle of cables into the retention portion 426 through the side surface 422 and impede an exit therefrom.
In some aspects, however, the support clips 300, 400 differ from each other. For example, as shown in
The support clip 400 also has a protrusion 470 with a locking tab 472 extending from the bottom portion 414 and the support system engagement portion 440 can also define a retaining opening 450 with a recessed portion 452 (shown in
In other embodiments, other configurations are possible. For example, certain features and combinations of features that are presented with respect to the particular embodiment in the discussion above, can be utilized in other embodiments and in other combinations, as appropriate. In this regard, for example, different configurations of the support clip features including the support system engagement portions, latches, gangable elements, and so on, as presented with respect to the support clips 100, 300, 400, can be implemented in any combination in other embodiments.
In some implementations, devices or systems disclosed herein can be utilized or installed using methods embodying aspects of the invention. Correspondingly, description herein of particular features or capabilities of a device or system is generally intended to inherently include disclosure of a method of using such features for intended purposes and of implementing such capabilities. Similarly, express discussion of any method of using a particular device or system, unless otherwise indicated or limited, is intended to inherently include disclosure, as embodiments of the invention, of the utilized features and implemented capabilities of such device or system.
For example, with reference to
In the first orientation, a first attachment 432 and a second attachment 490 of the support clip 400 are aligned with a first set of wire members 12. The support clip 400 can then be selectively secured to the first set of wire members by rotating the support clip in a first direction, relative to the first axis of rotation 50, to seat the first set of wire members within the first and second pockets 442, 492 of the first and second attachments 432, 490.
In the second orientation, the third attachment 478 is aligned with a first wire member of a second set of wire members 12. The first wire member of the second set of wire members can then be inserted into and moved along the elongate hook 480 of the third attachment 478, potentially including snapping the wire past a retaining protrusion within the pocket 484 defined by the hook 480. After inserting the first wire member into the elongate hook 480, the support clip 400 can be rotated relative to the second axis of rotation 60, perpendicular to the first axis of rotation 50, to seat a second wire of the second set of wire members into the second pocket 492.
In both the first and second attachment orientations of the support clip 400, two of the three attachments 432, 490, 478 can be configured to be attached to the wire basket tray 10 at any one time. For example, as shown in
Thus, embodiments of the invention provide improved securement of conduit or cables to a cable support system such as a wire basket tray or a channel support member. In some embodiments, support clips according to the invention can substantially reduce the time and labor that may be required during installation and use, such as by obviating the need to install new cable support systems. Further, some embodiments of the invention can be installed before or after the conduit or cable is installed.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C 119 from U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/879,909, filed Jul. 29, 2019 and U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/969,965, filed Feb. 4, 2020, which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
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