The subject matter described herein relates to a shirt or garment which covers the upper torso of a wearer. Specifically, embodiments are directed to a support shirt providing support along the chest and shoulder regions of the wearer. The support shirt can be used for a variety of sporting or work activities where support of the chest and shoulders is desired. One such application of the support shirt is a bench press shirt for support in weightlifting activities.
Bench press shirts provide an increase in the amount of weight a bench presser can lift as well as increased safety to the bench presser. Typically, bench press shirts are made of high strength materials, such as double knit polyester, canvas, or denim which are designed to fit the wearer tightly. Such bench press shirts have portions covering the upper arms and chest which typically provide a taut fit during lifting. Bench press shirts can also be made of spandex type fabric and be effective for support. As distinguished from ordinary shirts or t-shirts, bench press shirts have at least one area of increased support/strength, designed to augment movement of a body part by increased strength of material and/or compression.
In a bench pressing exercise, a weightlifter lies substantially flat on his back, with arms upraised. The weightlifter lowers a weight to the chest, and then pushes it vertically upward until the arms are straight. The tautness in a typical bench press shirt provides assistance and increased support for the underlying muscles, thereby allowing the weightlifter to lift more weight.
Weightlifting shirts typically provide a peak area of support from the bench press, referred to as a “support bubble.” Typically, the lifter tries to push the weight upward in line with the support bubble of the bench press shirt. Shirt and lifter do not always have the perfect peak support area, so the lifter adjusts the bar path as much as possible to meet the peak of the shirt's support bubble. Moreover, the lifter can adjust the fitting position of the shirt to match the lifter's bar path. For example, the lifter could adjust the position of the neck band of a bench press shirt, or could adjust the position of the sleeves in relation to the lifter's deltoid muscles. Lifters can also employ both techniques of adjusting the bar path in combination with adjusting the fitting position of the shirt. Moreover, such shirts often do not have shoulder reinforcement that would provide adequate support for the lifter during elevation and descent of a weight through the bar path.
Other problems exist in prior art bench press shirts. During a bench press exercise, slack exists in the material of the shirt just below the lifter's arm from the front deltoid muscle. The slack material tightens as the bar is lowered. Additionally, bench press shirts may tear or shred at the shoulder seams and neck area where most the stress occurs. Thus, a problem that exists in the construction of prior art bench shirts is the lack of support across the shoulders of the wearer throughout the bar path of a bench press exercise.
Attempts have been made to provide a bench press shirt providing such support. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,383,235 relates to a shirt wherein the circumference and tightness of the area across the upper torso is less than that of the area around the waist. Other designs focus on the type of material and configuration of the compressible fabrics used across the upper chest. Such designs employ fabric or material across the shirt which fails to reinforce the front portion of the shoulder during the bench press exercise. Additionally, such designs fail to provide support to the shoulders which allows the weightlifter a full range of motion and support in shoulders and chest through the bar path. As a result, the lifter must expend additional energy to manually correct and stabilize the weight through the bar path. Therefore, a need exists for a support shirt which provides support across the shoulders and chest of the wearer through the bar path of a bench press exercise. A need also exists for a support shirt which provides support across the shoulders and chest of a wearer for a variety of sporting and work activities involving the lifting of weights or heavy objects.
Those needs are addressed by embodiments of the present invention that address the need for a support shirt which provides support across the shoulders and chest of the wearer, including sporting activities involving supporting weight such as climbing, rowing, and kayaking, and other activities. In one embodiment, the support shirt provides support to the wearer through the bar path of a bench press exercise. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the support shirt has a shirt body and a pair of shirt body sleeves positioned adjacent the upper shirt body. The shirt body has at least one section comprised of high tensile strength fabric extending across the upper torso of the wearer. The sleeves are attached to the shirt body at sleeve body holes. In some embodiments, each of the sleeves includes front and back sleeve portions, with the front and back sleeve portions being joined together.
During upward movement of the arms, a centerline extends across the chest and over the shoulder regions of the wearer. The centerline extends longitudinally across upper shirt body and front portions of the sleeves. Sleeve reinforcement regions extend at least a portion of the distance from the sleeve hole to an outer edge of the sleeve. The sleeve reinforcement regions extend substantially longitudinally along the path of the centerline along the sleeves and the upper portion of the shirt body. The sleeve reinforcement regions provide an increased area of support along the centerline, thereby stabilizing and providing support to the shoulders through an upward lifting motion. In one embodiment, the shirt body sleeves have at least one reinforcing section comprised of taut supporting fabric extending along the front portions of the sleeves.
In one embodiment, the sleeve reinforcement regions extend substantially from the sleeve holes to an outer portion of the sleeves along each sleeve portion. By “coupling seams,” it is meant those lines along which two pieces of fabric are sewn together. The sleeve reinforcement regions comprise a taut length of material which, in some embodiments, may be secured to the coupling seams on the sleeve portions. Alternatively, the coupling seam may be located elsewhere on the sleeve portions to enable easier adjustment of the circumference of the sleeves to better fit a wearer. The sleeve reinforcement regions provide reinforcement proximate to the centerline along the front portions of the sleeves and across the upper portion of the shirt body. In some embodiments, the reinforcement regions overly or are coextensive with the coupling seams.
In alternate embodiments, the sleeve reinforcement regions comprise a waveform pattern. For example, in a first alternate embodiment, the sleeve reinforcement regions exist as a taut length of material located on coupling seams attached to the sleeve portions. The amplitude of the waveform pattern is measured from the centerline. The sleeve reinforcement regions provide reinforcement proximate to the centerline. Each sleeve portion has a front and back portion which are joined at a seam.
The structure and configuration of the sleeve reinforcement regions may vary. For example, the sleeve reinforcement regions may comprise a strip of material extending along the centerline with or without a coupling seam. Moreover, the sleeve reinforcement regions may also employ densely woven stitching along the centerline, with or without coupling seams. A strip of material may be separated by a coupling seam, and extend along the centerline. The purpose of the sleeve reinforcement regions is to provide an area of augmented support along the centerline, extending along the front portion of the sleeve portions.
Alternative embodiments of the support shirt may implement shirt sleeves which can be placed in a more downward tilted position, or less downward position, to accommodate different benching styles. Some lifters bench with a “flat back” on the bench which gives them a more vertical upward bar path in relation to their torso. Many lifters arch their back, which makes the bar path closer to that of a decline-bench bar path. The sleeve reinforcement regions on the front of the shirt can be placed in various positions to suit various bar path preferences, and various sleeve-tilt constructions.
The shirt body and sleeve portions are comprised of a fabric fitted to be taut when worn. As used herein, the term “fabric” is meant to include not only woven fibrous materials but also non-woven materials such as, for example, substantially continuous sheets of polymeric materials. The shirt body and sleeve members may be the same or of different material. Both the shirt body and sleeve members may be stretchable or non-stretchable material. The shirt body may or not have a back portion.
Accordingly, it is a feature of embodiments of the present invention to provide a support shirt with a supporting fabric across the upper torso of an individual.
It is a further feature of embodiments of the present invention to provide a support shirt with sleeve reinforcement regions providing support along a centerline extending across the chest and shoulder regions of the support shirt.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings, and the appended claims.
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention can be best understood when read in conjunction with the following drawings, where like structure is indicated with like reference numerals and in which:
Referring initially to
The fabric may be comprised of stretchable or non-stretchable material. Additionally, the fabric may be single ply or multi-ply and may be comprised of: canvas fabric; polyester; spandex type fabric; nylon fabric; organic cotton; or any kind of fabric that holds tautness. Further, the shirt body and sleeves may be comprised of polymeric material having a suitable thickness to provide the requisite strength. Shirt body sleeve holes 17 are positioned near the upper shirt body 13, corresponding with the area of traversal of the wearer's arms. The fabric comprising shirt body 11 has a tensile strength which will withstand the stresses of lifting from several hundred up to one thousand pounds of weight. Preferably, the fabric will have a tensile strength of at least about 90 pounds/int (psi) up to about 1000 psi, although fabrics having differing strengths may be used so long as the fabrics resist tearing and maintain their tautness during lifting. The type of fiber, the denier, and the weight of the fabric will all affect tensile strength.
Sleeve portions 19, including front 21 and back 22 portions are attached to the shirt body 11 at the shirt body sleeve holes 17, as shown in
As best shown in
The sleeve portions 19 may be arranged in differing positions according to embodiments of the invention. For example, sleeve portions 19 can be placed in a more downward tilted position (see, e.g.,
As shown in
The centerline 31 delineates the longitudinal axis of the weightlifting bar as shown in, for example,
Sleeve reinforcement regions 27 are located on each of the sleeve portions 19. The sleeve reinforcement regions 27 comprise a length of material, for example a rectangular strip of fabric, attached by, for example, stitching the fabric to the sleeve portions along coupling seams 23 as shown in
In one embodiment, the areas comprising sleeve reinforcement regions 27 have a tensile strength of at least about 100 psi. However fabrics having different tensile strengths may be used so long as the effect of the reinforcing fabric is to provide the shirt with additional tensile strength in regions 27 greater than the fabric of shirt body 11 alone. As shown in
The fabric and structure comprising the upper shirt body 13, lower shirt body 15, and sleeve portions of the support shirt 10 differ from conventional shirts or t-shirts. As distinguished from a conventional shirt or t-shirt, support shirt 10 has at least one area of increased support/strength, designed to augment movement of a body part by providing increased tensile strength of material and/or compression. Support shirt 10 utilizes such a supporting fabric with a greater tensile strength and thickness than ordinary shirts. Moreover, support shirt 10 utilizes fabric which provides compression and support across the chest area, thereby allowing support for athletic activities such as bench pressing exercises. The sleeve reinforcement regions 27 extend this area of support along the shoulders through the path of the plane extending downwardly from centerline 31, as defined herein. Therefore, the support shirt 10 naturally augments motion of the wearer's arms forward from the frontal plane of the wearer's body during athletic activities such as bench press exercises.
Although the present invention has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain embodiments thereof, other alternative embodiments are also within the scope of the invention. For example,
Typically, the sleeve reinforcement regions 127 are formed from high tensile strength fabric which is attached, for example by stitching, to the sleeve portions 119. The sleeve reinforcements may take the form of strips of fabric cut into waveform shape. There may be one or more layers of the fabric strips. The amplitude (distance from peak to centerline of wave) of the waveform pattern may range from about 0.25 to about 1.5 inches, while the repeat length may range from about 2 to about 4 inches.
The sleeve portions 119 extend in an outward direction relative to a frontal plane 104 of the shirt body 111 and a downward direction relative to a transverse plane 106 of the shirt body 111 as shown in
The construction, material, and configuration of the elements described herein may vary. For example, the bench press shirt could also exist without a lower torso area, and/or without a shirt back.
Bench press shirts may be composed of numerous materials including synthetic and non-synthetic fibers. The support shirts of the embodiments herein provide support/and or compression during various athletic activities, and therefore have greater tensile strength than conventional shirts. For example, bench press shirts may or may not have elastic properties. For example, embodiments may utilize fabrics such as neoprene or spandex. Additionally, the support shirts may comprise stretch fabric including either two-way or four-way stretch.
The sleeve reinforcement regions may comprise a strip of material extending along the centerline with or without a coupling seam. Moreover, the sleeve reinforcement regions may also employ densely woven stitching along the centerline, with or without coupling seams. A strip of material may be separated by a coupling seam, and extend along the centerline. The sleeve reinforcement regions may or may not extend the entire distance from the sleeve body holes to the lower edge of the shirt. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the descriptions of the preferred versions herein.
It is noted that terms like “preferably,” “commonly,” and “typically” are not utilized herein to limit the scope of the claimed invention or to imply that certain features are critical, essential, or even important to the structure or function of the claimed invention. Rather, these terms are merely intended to highlight alternative or additional features that may or may not be utilized in a particular embodiment of the present invention.
Unless the meaning is clearly to the contrary, all ranges set forth herein are deemed to be inclusive of all values within the recited range as well as the endpoints.
Having described the invention in detail and by reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent that modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims. More specifically, although some aspects of the present invention are identified herein as preferred or particularly advantageous, it is contemplated that the present invention is not necessarily limited to these preferred aspects of the invention.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/657,237, filed Mar. 13, 2015, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/032,645, filed Sep. 20, 2013. The entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety including the drawings.
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