The present invention relates to a supporter capable of supporting a wearer's daily motion, and particularly, to a supporter capable of supporting the entire waist portion of a wearer including the pelvis of the wearer.
In a belt which supports the waist portion and the pelvis, of the related art, in a main body belt having a width which covers the waist portion and the pelvis portion, hook-and-loop fasteners for mounting and dismounting are provided at both right and left end portions of the main body belt, and the belt can be wound and mounted by adjusting tightening on the abdomen side of a wearer, and a belt for the waist portion and a belt for the pelvis, the tightening forces of which can be individually adjusted, are provided in parallel on the inner surface side of the main body belt, whereby the waist portion and the pelvis are supported at the same time by the belt for the waist portion and the belt for the pelvis provided in the main body belt (refer to, for example, PTL 1).
Further, in a lumbago band of the related art, a fixed plate formed by curing a forming material with a flexible base fabric impregnated with water-curable resin so as to correspond to the shape of the waist portion is joined to an abdominal bandage by belts (refer to, for example, PTL 2).
Further, a supporter of the related art is provided with: a body section having a back-contact section; loops disposed on the front surfaces of both ends of the body section; a first auxiliary band section which is fixed, at one end thereof, to an upper end of a left side of the back-contact section and, at the other end thereof, to a lower end of a right side of the back-contact section; a second auxiliary band section which is paired with the first auxiliary band section; a first ring which is disposed so as to be slidable between one end and the other end of the first auxiliary band section; a second ring which is paired with the first ring; a first adjustment band section having one end fixed to the loops on the right end side of the body section, and the other end capable of being engaged with the loops on the right end side of the body section; and a second adjustment band section which is paired with the first adjustment band section (refer to, for example, PTL 3).
In the belt (the lumbago band) which supports the waist portion and the pelvis, of the related art, the belt for the waist portion (an upper belt) and the belt for the pelvis (a lower belt) are provided in parallel on a back part (the fixed plate), whereby the belt for the waist portion (the upper belt) presses the slightly upper side of the center of the back part (the fixed plate) and the belt for the pelvis (the lower belt) presses the slightly lower side of the center of the back part (the fixed plate).
In contrast, the back portion of a wearer is curved, and therefore, in a structure in which the belt for the waist portion (the upper belt) and the belt for the pelvis (the lower belt) equally press upper and lower portions closer to the center of the back part (the fixed plate), like the belt (the lumbago band) which supports the waist portion and the pelvis, of the related art, floating of the back part (the fixed plate) from the back portion of the wearer occurs on the side of an upper side of the back part (the fixed plate), and thus there is a problem in which it is not possible to sufficiently support the waist portion of the wearer.
Further, in the supporter of the related art, in a case where the vertical width of the back-contact section is increased in accordance with the body type of a wearer, unless the widths of the first auxiliary band section and the second auxiliary band section are increased, the overlap areas of the first auxiliary band section and the second auxiliary band section with respect to the back-contact section become narrow, and thus there is a problem in which the effect of pressing the back-contact section by the first auxiliary band section and the second auxiliary band section cannot be sufficiently obtained.
Further, in the supporter of the related art, in a case where the vertical width of the back-contact section is increased in accordance with the body type of a wearer, in the structure in which one end of each of the first auxiliary band section and the second auxiliary band section is fixed to the upper end of the back-contact section and the other end of each of the first auxiliary band section and the second auxiliary band section is fixed to the lower end of the back-contact section, since the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the back-contact section is wide, pressing forces by the first auxiliary band section and the second auxiliary band section are not sufficiently applied to the center of the back-contact section, and thus there is a problem in which the supporting force of the back-contact section with respect to the waist portion of a wearer is lowered.
Further, in the supporter of the related art, in a case where the vertical width of the back-contact section is increased in accordance with the body type of a wearer, an intersection position of the first auxiliary band section and the second auxiliary band section moves from the upper side of the back-contact section, thereby becoming closer to the center of the back-contact section, and thus there is a possibility that floating of the back-contact section of the back portion of the wearer may occur on the side of the upper side of the back-contact section, and a new problem in which it is not possible to sufficiently support the waist portion of the wearer occurs.
The present invention has been made to solve the problems as described above and has an object to provide a supporter in which even in a back-contact section having a wide width, it is possible to prevent floating of the supporter from the back portion of a wearer in an upper side and reliably support the waist portion of the wearer.
According to the present invention, there is provided a supporter comprising: a back-contact section which is brought into contact with the back portion of a wearer; protruding sections which are disposed on both sides of the back-contact section, and in each of which a stretchable portion having stretchability in a longitudinal direction is disposed in contact with the back-contact section; a pair of auxiliary band sections which includes two band-shaped members having stretchability in a longitudinal direction, and in which both ends are fixed such that the two band-shaped members intersect one another on the back-contact section, and an annular ring is slidably disposed at each of the band-shaped members; a pair of adjustment band sections which includes two band-shaped members having stretchability lower than the stretchability of the auxiliary band sections, and each of which is loosely inserted into the annular ring disposed at each of the auxiliary band sections, and in each of which one end is fixed to a portion except for the stretchable portion of each of the right and left protruding sections and hooks of a hook-and-loop fastener is disposed at the other end; and a band-shaped support band section which includes a band-shaped member having stretchability in a longitudinal direction and is fixed to the back-contact section, and in which hooks of a hook-and-loop fastener is disposed at each of both end portions.
In the supporters according to the present invention, even in a back-contact section having a wide width, floating of the supporter from the back portion of a wearer in an upper side and a lower side is prevented, and by applying relative importance to the pressing force from each band section in the upper side and the lower side of the back-contact section, it is possible to provide an optimal supporter according to the type of a lumbago.
A supporter 100 is used as a supporter (a corset) for the waist (in particular, for the pelvis) and roughly comprises a body section 10, a pair of right and left first and second auxiliary band sections 31 and 32, a pair of right and left first and second rings 41 and 42, a pair of right and left first and second adjustment band sections 51 and 52, and a support band section 70, as shown in
The body section 10 is composed of a band-shaped member and is provided with a back-contact section 11 which is disposed at a central portion of the approximately center of the band-shaped member and brought into contact with the back portion of a wearer, and protruding sections 12 which are disposed at both end portions on both sides of the back-contact section 11 and protrude upward with an upper side 12a and a lower side 12b of each of both end portions of the body section 10 being substantially parallel to each other and with an angle (on the acute angle side) between a horizontal portion of a lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 and each of the upper side 12a and the lower side 12b being θ1 (for example, θ1 is in a range of 12° to 14°). Further, the body section 10 has a planar shape which is line-symmetric with a line segment connecting the midpoint of an upper side 11a and the midpoint of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 as the axis of symmetry, and is circled around the waist portion of a wearer with the lining surface (refer to
The back-contact section 11 and the protruding section 12 are connected by sandwiching them between grosgrain tapes 13, each of which is woven using a polyester yarn by a needle loom, from the front surface and the lining surface of the body section 10, and sewing edge portions of the grosgrain tapes 13.
Further, inner layers which are sandwiched between the grosgrain tapes 13 from the front surface and the lining surface of the body section 10 are flattened without overlapping of a material of the back-contact section 11 and a material of the protruding section 12, whereby the thinning of the supporter 100 is attained and a neat feeling of wearing is realized, and even if a layering is performed on the supporter 100, it hardly affects an outerwear.
In particular, by sewing the materials of the back-contact section 11 and the protruding section 12 to each other by a zigzag stitch, it is possible to realize durability capable of withstanding even the harsh use of the supporter 100 while maintaining the thinness of the supporter 100.
Further, in the body section 10 according to this embodiment, edges (cut-off edges) of the back-contact section 11, the protruding section 12, and the grosgrain tape 13 are sewn (bound) with them gripped by a binder tape 14. However, fray prevention or decoration in the cut-off edges of the back-contact section 11, the protruding section 12, and grosgrain tape 13 may be carried out by edge sewing, bias bordering sewing, or the like. In particular, in the binding of the cut-off edge of the protruding section 12, since seams adjacent to each other are not dense due to sewing the binder tape 14 by a zigzag stitch, the stretchability in a longitudinal direction L of the protruding section 12 is not suppressed, and therefore, it is preferable.
The back-contact section 11 according to this embodiment has a substantially isosceles trapezoidal planar shape in which corner portions of both ends of the upper side 11a are curved so as to make the upper side 11a and the upper side 12a of the protruding section 12 continuous in an approximately S-shape, and an angle (on the acute angle side) θ2 between each of the opposite sides (a left side 11c and a right side 11d) which are not parallel to each other and the horizontal portion of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 is 90°-θ1 (for example, in a case where θ1 is in a range of 12° to 14°, θ2 is in a range of 76° to 78°). In particular, the back-contact section 11 according to this embodiment has a wide width (for example, in a range of 19 cm to 25 cm), thereby being able to reliably support the pelvis of a wearer to correspond to the size of the pelvis. Further, the back-contact section 11 may have a planar shape having a wide width with respect to the protruding section 12 by curving corner portions of both ends of the lower side 11b so as to make the lower side 11b and the lower side 12b of the protruding section 12 continuous in an approximately S-shape.
Further, the back-contact section 11 according to this embodiment is a bag-like body having an opening 11e in the lining surface and has a configuration in which a pressing section 60 made of a hard plate-like body which has high rigidity and does not have stretchability can be inserted into the bag-like body as a sock liner. However, if the back-contact section 11 does not have stretchability, it is not necessary to insert the pressing section 60 therein, and thus the back-contact section 11 does not also need to be a bag-like body.
The back-contact section 11 being made to be a bag-like body so as to enable insertion and removal of the pressing section 60 therein and therefrom is preferable, because it is possible to perform adjustment of the hardness of the back-contact section 11 by the presence or absence of the pressing section 60, a change in the material of the pressing section 60, or the like, and it is possible to launder the supporter 100 by removing the pressing section 60 from the back-contact section 11, and thereby it is hygienic.
Further, the back-contact section 11 being made to be a bag-like body is preferable, because it is possible to accommodate an accessory according to the needs of a wearer therein and it is possible to improve the convenience of the supporter 100, such as increasing the warmth of the supporter 100 by accommodating, for example, a pocket heater therein.
Further, in the back-contact section 11 according to this embodiment, a mesh material (a raschel mesh 11f) which is knitted using a nylon yarn by a double raschel warp knitting machine is used for a front fabric, whereby foreign matter such as fiber wastes accumulated in the bag-like body can be discharged to the outside through the knitted stitches, and thereby it is hygienic, and air permeability in the back-contact section 11 can be improved. Further, in the back-contact section 11 according to this embodiment, resin processing is applied to the finishing of the raschel mesh 11f, whereby the hardness of the warp knitted fabric is increased, and thus the supporting force of the supporter 100 with respect to the back portion of a wearer is strengthened.
Further, in the back-contact section 11 according to this embodiment, a crochet knitted material (a crochet-knitted fabric 11g) which is knitted using a polyurethane yarn and a heat-resistant polyester yarn by a crochet warp knitting machine is used for a back fabric, whereby the sense of touch is soft and a feeling against the back portion of a wearer is good, and by overlapping two crochet-knitted fabrics 11g at the opening 11e, it is possible to prevent an accessory such as a pocket heater accommodated in the bag-like body from coming out from the opening 11e.
Further, in the back-contact section 11 according to this embodiment, a warp knitted fabric to which resin processing is not applied is used as the back fabric, whereby even if the knitted fabric is cut, the knitting yarn does not become loose from the cut-off edge, and thus it is possible to process the knitted fabric into a free shape, and it is possible to provide desired stretchability to enable the insertion of an accessory into the bag-like body.
The warp knitting machine is classified roughly into a raschel warp knitting machine which forms a knitted fabric (a raschel knitted fabric) having a specialized pattern by using needles in various ways, and a tricot warp knitting machine which forms a knitted fabric (a tricot knitted fabric) specialized in high production rather than a pattern. Further, the raschel warp knitting machine is subdivided into a double raschel warp knitting machine, a Rasserina warp knitting machine, a lace warp knitting machine or a crochet warp knitting machine (a crochet knitting machine), and the like.
Further, the warp knitting creates a knitted fabric by creating knitted stitches in a longitudinal direction (a knitting direction) and combining the knitted stitches by using a large number of warps (warping yarns) arranged in parallel one by one.
As a combination method, there are various types. However, as a typical combination method, a method of creating a knitted fabric as a whole while mutually entangling warps adjacent to each other, or a method of forming a knitted fabric as a whole by creating a large number of independent chain stitches by each of warps and inserting another set of warps prepared separately into the chain stitches, thereby connecting the chain stitches in a transverse direction while collecting several chain stitches, can be given.
Further, the warp knitting has the features such as high productivity and a large knitted width, in addition to fray being difficult and elongation in the transverse direction (the direction perpendicular to the knitting direction) being small.
In the pressing section 60 according to this embodiment, a resin panel made of polypropylene (PP) having a melting point in a range of 150° C. to 160° C. and having more excellent heat resistance than a polyethylene material having a melting point in a range of 105° C. to 120° C. is used, whereby in a case where a pocket heater is accommodated in the back-contact section 11, it is possible to suppress the deformation of the pressing section 60 due to heat generation of the pocket heater.
Further, as shown in
The protruding section 12 according to this embodiment is composed of an area having stretchability (hereinafter referred to as a stretchable portion 12d), which is disposed on each of both sides of the back-contact section 11, and an area having no stretchability (hereinafter referred to as a non-stretchable portion 12e), which is disposed adjacent to the stretchable portion 12d.
The stretchable portion 12d of the protruding section 12 is composed of a power net fabric 12c which is woven by a needle loom and in which in addition to a polyurethane yarn and a polyester yarn, a monofilament (single fiber) yarn made of nylon is woven in order to prevent folding of the fabric, and is a fabric in which stretchability in the longitudinal direction L is provided and stretchability in a short side direction S is suppressed. The stretchable portion 12d of the protruding section 12 has stretchability higher than the stretchability of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 (described later).
In a case where normal monofilament yarns (for example, 600 deniers per piece) are used in the protruding section 12, since a single monofilament yarn is thick and is a warp like a wire, there is a concern that the tip of the monofilament yarn may protrude from a cut side, thereby piercing a wearer.
For this reason, in the stretchable portion 12d of the protruding section 12 according to this embodiment, gathered yarns (for example, 10 pieces) of monofilament yarns (for example, 50 deniers per piece) each having a low count is used, whereby the tip of the monofilament yarn is suppressed from protruding from the cut edge while a desired hardness and air permeability are maintained, and even if the monofilament yarn protrudes, since the thickness of a single monofilament is thin, the tip of the monofilament yarn does not pierce a wearer, and thus it is possible to reduce irritation to the skin of a wearer.
Further, in the stretchable portion 12d of the protruding section 12 according to this embodiment, resin processing having high resin concentration is applied to the finishing of the protruding section 12, thereby further increasing the hardness of the fabric, and thus the supporting force of the supporter 100 with respect to the anterior abdomen and the regio lateralis of a wearer is strengthened, and since the fabric itself has a mesh structure, air permeability is good.
Hook-and-loop fasteners (hooks or loops) are disposed at the front surfaces of both ends (a left end 10a and a right end 10b) of the body section 10 and the lining surface of the left end 10a or the right end 10b of the body section 10, and thus the different faces of the body section 10 are engaged with each other.
Further, in the body section 10 according to this embodiment, loops 21 of the hook-and-loop fastener is disposed on each of the sides of both ends (the left end 10a and the right end 10b) in the front surface of the supporter 100 shown in
In particular, a base material of the non-stretchable portion 12e of the protruding section 12 according to this embodiment is composed of a double raschel knitted fabric 15 which is knitted by a double raschel knitting machine and configured of a front knitted surface 15a having a loop structure, a back knitted surface 15b having a mesh structure, and a connection portion 15c having a double raschel structure, as shown in
In the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, the power net fabric 12c and the double raschel knitted fabric 15 are partially overlapped and sewn at a boundary portion, and the edges (the cut-off edges) of the power net fabric 12c and the loops 21 (the double raschel knitted fabric 15) of the hook-and-loop fastener are gripped by the binder tape 14 and sewn to each other.
Further, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, one end of the binder tape 14 is disposed at the right end 10b of the body section 10, the other end of the binder tape 14 circled around the body section 10 is disposed on the lining surface side of the body section 10, the other end of the binder tape 14 is sandwiched between the hooks 22a of the hook-and-loop fastener and the non-stretchable portion 12e (the double raschel knitted fabric 15) of the protruding section 12, and the other end of the binder tape 14 is sewn at the same time as the sewing of the hooks 22a to the non-stretchable portion 12e (the double raschel knitted fabric 15) of the protruding section 12. Due to this configuration, it is possible to simplify the manufacturing process of the supporter 100, and the other end of the binder tape 14 is suppressed from protruding from the surface of the supporter 100, whereby the beauty of the supporter 100 is not impaired.
The pair of right and left auxiliary band sections according to this embodiment is composed of two band-shaped members (the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32) having stretchability in the longitudinal direction and is fixed such that the two band-shaped members intersect one another in the vicinity of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11.
The first auxiliary band section 31 is composed of a band-shaped member having stretchability in the longitudinal direction of the first auxiliary band section 31, one end 31a of the band-shaped member is fixed to one end of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11 and/or an upper end of one side (for example, the left side 11c) of the lateral sides of the back-contact section 11 in the front surface of the body section 10, the band-shaped member is folded back on the outside (the right side) of the back-contact section 11 when viewed in a planar view (refer to
A portion of one end 31a of the first auxiliary band section 31 according to this embodiment is sewn with it sandwiched between the back-contact section 11 (the raschel mesh 11f) and the grosgrain tape 13 at one end of the upper side 11a (the upper end of the left side 11c) of the back-contact section 11, as shown in
One end 31a of the first auxiliary band section 31 according to this embodiment is fixed to extend over one end of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11 and the upper end of one side (for example, the left side 11c) of the lateral sides of the back-contact section 11 in the front surface of the body section 10, as shown in
The second auxiliary band section 32 is composed of a band-shaped member having stretchability in the longitudinal direction of the second auxiliary band section 32, one end 32a of the band-shaped member is fixed to the other end of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11 and/or an upper end of the other side (for example, the right side 11d) of the lateral sides of the back-contact section 11 in the front surface of the body section 10, the band-shaped member is folded back on the outside (the left side) of the back-contact section 11 when viewed in a planar view (refer to
As an intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32, a configuration in which the second auxiliary band section 32 straddles the first auxiliary band section 31 is shown in
A portion of one end 32a of the second auxiliary band section 32 according to this embodiment is sewn with it sandwiched between the back-contact section 11 (the raschel mesh 11f) and the grosgrain tape 13 at the other end of the upper side 11a (the upper end of the right side 11d) of the back-contact section 11, as shown in
One end 32a of the second auxiliary band section 32 according to this embodiment is fixed to extend over the other end of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11 and the upper end of the other side (for example, the right side 11d) of the lateral sides of the back-contact section 11 in the front surface of the body section 10, as shown in
In each of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 according to this embodiment, a rubber weave which is woven using a polyurethane yarn and a polyester yarn by a needle loom is used as a base material, and polyurethane is used as a material of an elastic fiber, and thereby, durability (heat resistance) is excellent, and an allergic reaction (a hypersensitivity reaction) that occurs in a case where raw rubber is used as a material of an elastic fiber is suppressed, and thus it is gentle to the skin of a wearer.
The first ring 41 has an annular shape and is disposed so as to be slidable between one end 31a and the other end 32b of the first auxiliary band section 31.
In particular, the first ring 41 according to this embodiment has two through-holes (a first long hole 41a and a second long hole 41b) which are provided in parallel to correspond to the widths and the thicknesses of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the first adjustment band section 51, as shown in
The through-hole corresponding to the width and the thickness of each of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the first adjustment band section 51 means a hole having a size in which there is no influence on the sliding of the first ring 41 and the band section (the first auxiliary band section 31 or the first adjustment band section 51) itself is not twisted in the through-hole (the first long hole 41a or the second long hole 41b).
The second ring 42 has an annular shape, is disposed so as to be slidable between one end 32a and the other end 32b of the second auxiliary band section 32, and is paired with the first ring 41.
In particular, the second ring 42 according to this embodiment has two through-holes (a first long hole 42a and a second long hole 42b) which are provided in parallel to correspond to the widths and the thicknesses of the second auxiliary band section 32 and the second adjustment band section 52, as shown in
The through-hole corresponding to the width and the thickness of each of the second auxiliary band section 32 and the second adjustment band section 52 means a hole having a size in which there is no influence on the sliding of the second ring 42 and the band section (the second auxiliary band section 32 or the second adjustment band section 52) itself is not twisted in the through-hole (the first long hole 42a or the second long hole 42b).
Each of the first ring 41 and the second ring 42 according to this embodiment is a flat can which is formed by a die forming machine, and has all of high hardness, flexibility, and heat resistance due to using polyacetal as a material.
Further, each of the first ring 41 and the second ring 42 according to this embodiment has a configuration having two through-holes (the first long hole 42a and the second long hole 42b). However, a configuration is also acceptable in which each of the first ring 41 and the second ring 42 has a single through-hole and the first auxiliary band section 31 (the second auxiliary band section 32) and the first adjustment band section 51 (the second adjustment band section 52) are inserted into the single through-hole.
The pair of right and left adjustment band sections according to this embodiment is composed of two band-shaped members (the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52) having stretchability in the longitudinal direction.
The first adjustment band section 51 is loosely inserted into the first ring 41 and is composed of a band-shaped member having stretchability lower than the stretchability of the first auxiliary band section 31. One end 51a of the band-shaped member is fixed to the non-stretchable portion 12e of the protruding section 12 on the right end 10b side of the body section 10 in the front surface of the body section 10, the band-shaped member is inserted into the first ring 41 and folded back in the direction opposite to a folded portion (a bent portion 31c) of the first auxiliary band section 31 when viewed in a planar view (refer to
In particular, one end 51a of the first adjustment band section 51 according to this embodiment is obliquely fixed to the approximately center of the non-stretchable portion 12e of the protruding section 12 on the right end 10b side of the body section 10 in the front surface of the body section 10 in a state where the other end 51b side faces toward the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 with the approximately center of the non-stretchable portion 12e of the protruding section 12 on the right end 10b side of the body section 10 in the front surface of the body section 10 as a supporting point, in a flatly-laid state (refer to
Further, the fixed position of one end 51a and the engagement position of the other end 51b side of the first adjustment band section 51 are on the right end 10b side of the body section 10 with respect to the position (the bent portion 31c) farthest from one end 31a and the other end 31b of the first auxiliary band section 31, in the range of motion of the first ring 41 which is bound to the first auxiliary band section 31 having the natural length in the flatly-laid state (refer to
In the first adjustment band section 51 according to this embodiment, a PP tape which is woven using a polypropylene yarn and a polyester yarn by a needle loom is used as a base material, and one end 51a of the first adjustment band section 51 (the base material) is sandwiched between the stretchable portion 12d (the power net fabric 12c) and the non-stretchable portion 12e (the double raschel knitted fabric 15) of the protruding section 12 at the approximately center in the short side direction S of the protruding section 12 and one end 51a is sewn at the same time as the sewing of the stretchable portion 12d (the power net fabric 12c) and the non-stretchable portion 12e (the double raschel knitted fabric 15) of the protruding section 12.
Further, in the first adjustment band section 51 according to this embodiment, hooks 22b (refer to
Further, in the first adjustment band section 51 according to this embodiment, an end portion of the base material, which becomes the other end 51b, is folded back (a folded structure), and the hooks 22b of the hook-and-loop fastener is sewn to be superimposed on the folded-back portion (the folded structure), whereby the thickness of the other end 51b becomes thicker, and thus falling-off of the first adjustment band section 51 from the first ring 41 is prevented and a wearer can easily grip the other end 51b. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an easy-to-use supporters 100.
The second adjustment band section 52 is loosely inserted into the second ring 42 and is composed of a band-shaped member having stretchability lower than the stretchability of the second auxiliary band section 32. One end 52a of the band-shaped member is fixed to the non-stretchable portion 12e of the protruding section 12 on the left end 10a side of the body section 10 in the front surface of the body section 10, the band-shaped member is inserted into the second ring 42 and folded back in the direction opposite to a folded portion (a bent portion 32c) of the second auxiliary band section 32 when viewed in a planar view (refer to
In particular, one end 52a of the second adjustment band section 52 according to this embodiment is obliquely fixed to the approximately center of the non-stretchable portion 12e of the protruding section 12 on the left end 10a side of the body section 10 in the front surface of the body section 10 in a state where the other end 52b side faces toward the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 with the approximately center of the non-stretchable portion 12e of the protruding section 12 on the left end 10a side of the body section 10 in the front surface of the body section 10 as a supporting point, in the flatly-laid state (refer to
Further, the fixed position of one end 52a and the engagement position of the other end 52b side of the second adjustment band section 52 are on the left end 10a side of the body section 10 with respect to the position (the bent portion 32c) farthest from one end 32a and the other end 32b of the second auxiliary band section 32, in the range of motion of the second ring 42 which is bound to the second auxiliary band section 32 having the natural length in the flatly-laid state (refer to
In the second adjustment band section 52 according to this embodiment, a PP tape which is woven using a polypropylene yarn and a polyester yarn by a needle loom is used as a base material, and one end 52a of the second adjustment band section 52 (the base material) is sandwiched between the stretchable portion 12d (the power net fabric 12c) and the non-stretchable portion 12e (the double raschel knitted fabric 15) of the protruding section 12 at the approximately center in the short side direction S of the protruding section 12 and one end 52a is sewn at the same time as the sewing of the stretchable portion 12d (the power net fabric 12c) and the non-stretchable portion 12e (the double raschel knitted fabric 15) of the protruding section 12.
Further, in the second adjustment band section 52 according to this embodiment, hooks 22c (refer to
Further, in the second adjustment band section 52 according to this embodiment, an end portion of the base material, which becomes the other end 52b, is folded back (a folded structure), and the hooks 22c of the hook-and-loop fastener is sewn to be superimposed on the folded-back portion (the folded structure), whereby the thickness of the other end 52b becomes thicker, and thus falling-off of the second adjustment band section 52 from the second ring 42 is prevented and a wearer can easily grip the other end 52b. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an easy-to-use supporters 100.
In particular, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, the natural length of the first auxiliary band section 31 is longer than the distance between one end of the upper side 11a (the upper end of the left side 11c) of the back-contact section 11 and the approximately center of the other side (the right side 11d) of the lateral sides of the back-contact section 11, and the natural length of the second auxiliary band section 32 is longer than the distance between the other end of the upper side 11a (the upper end of the right side 11d) of the back-contact section 11 and the approximately center of one side (the left side 11c) of the lateral sides of the back-contact section 11.
For this reason, in the first auxiliary band section 31, even in a state where the first auxiliary band section 31 does not receive a tensile load from the first adjustment band section 51 (the first ring 41), a bent portion (the bent portion 31c which is engaged with the first ring 41) is formed, and in a case where the supporter 100 is worn and the first adjustment band section 51 is forced forward, the extension direction of the first auxiliary band section 31 is specified, and extension starting resistance of the first auxiliary band section 31 is small, and thus the first adjustment band section 51 can be smoothly forced.
Similarly, in the second auxiliary band section 32, even in a relaxed state, a bent portion (the bent portion 32c which is engaged with the second ring 42) is formed, and in a case where the supporter 100 is worn and the second adjustment band section 52 is forced forward, the extension direction of the second auxiliary band section 32 is specified, and extension starting resistance of the second auxiliary band section 32 is small, and thus the second adjustment band section 52 can be smoothly forced.
The support band section 70 according to this embodiment is composed of a band-shaped member having stretchability in the longitudinal direction and is fixed to the vicinity of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 between the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 and the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11, and hooks 22d of a hook-and-loop fastener are disposed at both end portions.
That is, the support band section 70 is disposed at a position which does not overlap the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32, on the back-contact section 11.
Further, the supporter 100 according to this embodiment is provided with an annular first guide part 71 which is disposed in the vicinity of a lower end of each of both lateral sides (the left side 11c and the right side 11d) of the back-contact section 11, and into which the support band section 70 is inserted.
In the support band section 70 according to this embodiment, a rubber weave which is woven using a polyurethane yarn and a polyester yarn by a needle loom is used as a base material, similarly to the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32.
Further, in the support band section 70 according to this embodiment, the hooks 22d of the hook-and-loop fasteners (refer to
Further, in the first guide part 71 according to this embodiment, a grosgrain tape is used, and a piece of grosgrain tape is bent in half and both ends of the bent grosgrain tape are gripped along with the edges of the back-contact section 11, the protruding section 12, and the grosgrain tape 13 by the binder tape 14 and sewn. Further, the first guide part 71 is disposed so as to conform to the grosgrain tape 13, and a bent portion of the grosgrain tape is sewn to the body section (the grosgrain tape 13, the raschel mesh 11f, the crochet-knitted fabric 11g, and the power net fabric 12c).
The support band section 70 according to this embodiment has a configuration in which a single band-shaped member is used as a base material, a central portion of the band-shaped member is fixed to the back-contact section 11 by being sewn to the vicinity of the center of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 (by a seam 70c), and hooks 22d are disposed at both ends (the left end 70a and the right end 70b). However, a configuration is also acceptable in which two band-shaped members having the same length, width, and rate of elongation are used as base materials, one end of each band-shaped member is fixed to the back-contact section 11 by being sewn to the vicinity of the center of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11, and the hooks 22d is disposed at the other end of each band-shaped member.
Further, the support band section 70 according to this embodiment is disposed on the lower side 12b side of the protruding section 12 with respect to the first ring 41 and the second ring 42, as shown in
In this way, in a case where the supporter 100 is worn, the first ring 41 and the second ring 42 do not interfere with the support band section 70, and therefore, the movements of the first ring 41 and the second ring 42 associated with the motions of a wearer are not inhibited. That is, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, the length (expansion and contraction) between the bent portion 31c (the bent portion 32c) and one end 31a (one end 32a) and the length (expansion and contraction) between the bent portion 31c (the bent portion 32c) and the other end 31b (the other end 32b) in the first auxiliary band section 31 (the second auxiliary band section 32) can be adjusted in accordance with the motions of a wearer by the slide of the first ring 41 and the second ring 42, and thus it is possible to prevent occurrence of wrinkles of the first auxiliary band section 31 (the second auxiliary band section 32).
Further, the support band section 70 does not interfere with the first ring 41 and the second ring 42, and therefore, when the supporter 100 is worn, in a case where the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52 are engaged with the body section 10 after the support band section 70 is engaged with the body section 10, an operation and effect in which it is possible to smoothly slide the first ring 41 and the second ring 42 without inhibiting the movements of the first ring 41 and the second ring 42 associated with the motion of forcing the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52 forward are exhibited.
Further, the support band section 70 according to this embodiment overlaps only a portion of each of the other ends 31b and 32b of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 when viewed in a planar view (refer to
Further, the support band section 70 according to this embodiment overlaps only a portion of each of one ends 51a and 52a of the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52 when viewed in a planar view (refer to
Next, an operation and effects due to the supporter 100 being provided with the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32, the first ring 41 and the second ring 42, the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52, and the support band section 70 will be described along with the procedure of wearing the supporter 100 by using
First, a wearer inserts the pressing section 60 into the back-contact section 11 through the opening 11e and creates a state where the engagement of the hooks 22b of the first adjustment band section 51 with the loops 21 on the right end 10b side of the body section 10 (the protruding section 12) is released, the engagement of the hooks 22c of the second adjustment band section 52 with the loops 21 on the left end 10a side of the body section 10 (the protruding section 12) is released, and the engagement of the hooks 22d on the sides of both ends (the left end 70a and the right end 70b) of the support band section 70 with the loops 21 on the sides of both ends (the left end 10a and the right end 10b) of the body section (the protruding section 12).
Then, the wearer makes the back-contact section 11 of the body section 10 be supported on the back portion (the pelvis) of the wearer, as shown in
In this case, the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 do not receive the tensile loads from the first adjustment band section 51 (the first ring 41) and the second adjustment band section 52 (the second ring 42), and therefore, the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 are in a relaxed state (the natural length) and do not press the back-contact section 11.
Then, the wearer grips each of the other end 51b of the first adjustment band section 51 and the other end 52b of the second adjustment band section 52 with one hand and forces the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52 forward.
In this case, the first ring 41 slides on the first adjustment band section 51 to follow the movement of the other end 51b of the first adjustment band section 51 and moves forward due to the first auxiliary band section 31 having stretchability, and the first auxiliary band section 31 extends to follow the movement of the first ring 41.
Similarly, the second ring 42 slides on the second adjustment band section 52 to follow the movement of the other end 52b of the second adjustment band section 52 and moves forward due to the second auxiliary band section 32 having stretchability, and the second auxiliary band section 32 extends to follow the movement of the second ring 42.
Further, a force acts on the stretchable portions 12d of the protruding sections 12 in a direction of narrowing the distance between the back-contact section 11 (the grosgrain tape 13) and the hook-and-loop fastener (the loops 21), by the first auxiliary band section 31, the first ring 41, and the first adjustment band section 51, and the second auxiliary band section 32, the second ring 42, and the second adjustment band section 52.
However, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, the hooks 22a on the right end 10b side of the body section 10 is engaged with the loops 21 on the left end 10a side of the body section 10 in a state where the stretchable portion 12d having stretchability higher than the stretchability of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 is extended to the elongation limit in the longitudinal direction L, and therefore, before the extended stretchable portion 12d begins to contract, the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 begin to extend, and thus it is possible to narrow the distance between the back-contact section 11 and the loops by an amount corresponding to the elongation of the stretchable portion 12d and it is possible to suppress occurrence of wrinkles in the stretchable portion 12d.
In the first auxiliary band section 31, if the elongation of the band-shaped member between the bent portion 31c and the other end 31b reaches a limit value, the first ring 41 is moved upward, and the band-shaped member between the bent portion 31c and one end 31a is sent to the other end 31b side, and thus the band-shaped member on the one end 31a side and the band-shaped member on the other end 31b side complement to each other.
Similarly, in the second auxiliary band section 32, if the elongation of the band-shaped member between the bent portion 32c and the other end 32b reaches a limit value, the second ring 42 is moved upward, and the band-shaped member between the bent portion 32c and one end 32a is sent to the other end 32b side, and thus the band-shaped member on the one end 32a side and the band-shaped member on the other end 32b side complement to each other.
Then, as shown in
In this case, the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 receive the tensile loads from the first adjustment band section 51 (the first ring 41) and the second adjustment band section 52 (the second ring 42), and therefore, the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 are in a tension state, and the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 intersect one another in the vicinity of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11 due to three-point support of one end (31a or 32a), the other end (31b or 32b), and the bent portion (31c or 32c), whereby the vicinity of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11 is pressed by the entirety of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32.
Finally, as shown in
In this case, the support band section 70 is in a tension state and presses the vicinity of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11.
The procedure of wearing the supporter 100 described above has been described with respect to a case where after the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52 are engaged with the body section 10 (the protruding sections 12), the support band section 70 is engaged with the body section 10 (the protruding sections 12). However, the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52 may be engaged with the body section 10 (the protruding sections 12) after the support band section 70 is engaged with the body section 10 (the protruding sections 12).
As described above, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, the support band section 70 can compensate for a decrease in the ratio of the pressing force by the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 against the back-contact section 11 due to making the width of the back-contact section 11 wider than the width of a back-contact section of a supporter of the related art.
Further, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, the floating of the supporter 100 from the back portion of a wearer in the upper side 11a and the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 is prevented by the pressing forces of the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 and the support band section 70 against the back-contact section 11, and thus it is possible to support the entire waist portion of the wearer.
That is, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, a strongest pressing force FA of the vicinity of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11 by the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32, a weak pressing force FB of the center of the back-contact section 11 by the tensile loads from the other end 31b of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the other end 32b of the second auxiliary band section 32, and a strong pressing force FC of the vicinity of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 by the support band section 70 can be applied to the back-contact section 11 (FA>FC>FB). In this way, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, the floating from the back portion of a wearer in the vicinity of the upper side 11a and the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 is prevented, and the entire waist portion of the wearer can be supported with an appropriate pressing force to correspond to the curved surface of the waist portion of the wearer. Further, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 is disposed in the vicinity of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11, whereby the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 is located in the vicinity of the first lumbar vertebra and the second lumbar vertebra of a wearer, and therefore, it is possible to alleviate a lumbago such as a herniated disc by supporting the vicinity of the first lumbar vertebra and the second lumbar vertebra of the wearer.
In the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, as long as it is possible to apply different pressing forces (FA>FC>FB) to the vicinity (a region A) of the upper side 11a, the center (a region B), and the vicinity (a region C) of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11, as shown in
Further, the supporter 100 according to this embodiment has been described with respect to a case where the protruding sections 12 protrude upward from both sides of the back-contact section 11, as shown in
In the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 according to the first embodiment described above, one ends 31a and 32a and the other ends 31b and 32b are fixed such that the two band-shaped members intersect one another in the vicinity of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11.
In contrast, in the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 according to this embodiment, one ends 31a and 32a and the other ends 31b and 32b are fixed such that the two band-shaped members intersect one another in the vicinity of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11.
Further, the support band section 70 according to this embodiment is fixed to the vicinity of the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11 between the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 and the upper side 11a of the back-contact section 11.
That is, also in this embodiment, the support band section 70 is disposed at a position which does not overlap the intersection portion of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32, on the back-contact section 11.
Further, the support band section 70 according to this embodiment is disposed on the upper side 12a side of the protruding section 12 with respect to the first ring 41 and the second ring 42, as shown in
Further, the first guide part 71 according to this embodiment is disposed in the vicinity of the upper end of each of both lateral sides (the left side 11c and the right side 11d) of the back-contact section 11, and the support band section 70 is inserted into the first guide part 71.
Further, in the first auxiliary band section 31 according to this embodiment, one end 31a is fixed to one end of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 and/or a lower end of one side (for example, the left side 11c) of the lateral sides of the back-contact section 11 in the front surface of the body section 10, the first auxiliary band section 31 is folded back on the outside (the right side) of the back-contact section 11 when viewed in a planar view (refer to
Further, in the second auxiliary band section 32 according to this embodiment, one end 32a is fixed to the other end of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11 and/or a lower end of the other side (for example, the right side 11d) of the lateral sides of the back-contact section 11 in the front surface of the body section 10, the second auxiliary band section 32 is folded back on the outside (the left side) of the back-contact section 11 when viewed in a planar view (refer to
Meanwhile, as long as the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32 intersect one another in the vicinity of the lower side 11b of the back-contact section 11, both ends (one end 31a and the other end 31b) of the first auxiliary band section 31 and both ends (one end 32a and the other end 32b) of the second auxiliary band section 32 are not limited to the fixed positions shown in
As described above, in the supporter 100 according to this embodiment, a strongest pressing force FC, of the vicinity (the region C, refer to
Further, the supporter 100 according to this embodiment has been described with respect to a case where the protruding sections 12 protrude upward from both sides of the back-contact section 11, as shown in
The supporter 100 according to this embodiment is provided with annular second guide parts 53 which are respectively disposed at the stretchable portions 12d of the right and left protruding sections 12 and into which the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52 are respectively inserted, as shown in
In the second guide part 53 according to this embodiment, a tape such as the same grosgrain tape as the first guide part 71 or a knitted tape which is knitted using a polyester yarn is used, and the second guide part 53 is disposed by sewing an upper end and a lower end onto the stretchable portion 12d (the power net fabric 12c) in the front surface of the supporter 100.
In this manner, the supporter 100 according to this embodiment is provided with the second guide part 53, whereby it is possible to position each of the first adjustment band section 51 and the second adjustment band section 52, thereby suppressing the traction thereof in an unnecessary direction, and prevent the twist of the first auxiliary band section 31 and the second auxiliary band section 32.
In particular, in the first adjustment band section 51 (the second adjustment band section 52), by making the width of the other end 51b (the other end 52b) wider than the width between upper and lower sewn portions of the second guide part 53, it is possible to prevent falling-out of the first adjustment band section 51 (the second adjustment band section 52) from the second guide part 53.
In the second guide part 53 according to this embodiment, a tape having a length which crosses only the first adjustment band section 51 (the second adjustment band section 52) is used, as shown in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2014-136072 | Jul 2014 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2015/069012 | 7/1/2015 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2016/002843 | 1/7/2016 | WO | A |
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Entry |
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International Search Report dated Sep. 15, 2015 in PCT/JP2015/069012 filed Jul. 1, 2015. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20170135842 A1 | May 2017 | US |