This invention is directed to a supportive bra and methods for making the supportive bra. Specifically, the invention is directed to a supportive bra that does not have an underwire or use compression to support the breasts and methods for making such a bra.
About 50 percent of women report some pain or discomfort in their breasts during exercise. The level of pain or discomfort typically increases with breast size. A sports bra is a bra that provides support to female breasts during physical exercise. Sturdier than typical bras, they minimize breast movement, alleviate discomfort, and reduce potential damage to chest ligaments. Many women wear sports bras to reduce pain, and physical discomfort caused by breast movement during exercise. Some sports bras are designed to be worn as outerwear during exercise such as jogging.
Sports bras typically either encapsulate or compress breasts. Bras that encapsulate breasts have molded cups, while compression-type bras restrict movement by flattening the breasts against the chest. Encapsulation-type bras generally are more effective at reducing discomfort, but some women prefer compression designs. Most sports bras for large busts encapsulate each breast in order to provide better support. This separation also helps guard against discomfort and irritation that can occur when breasts rub together during a workout. These types of sports bras usually employ underwires and/or thick straps to provide appropriate support. However, underwires can often dig into the wearer's ribs and/or torso amplifying the discomfort during exercise. Additionally, thick straps tend to cause uncomfortable bunching of the wearer's body, causing divots at neck and shoulders, and may limit movement of the wearer. Therefore, it is desirable to have a sports bra that supports the wearer's breasts without the need for an underwire.
The present invention overcomes the problems and disadvantages associated with current strategies and designs and provides new supportive bras.
Current fashion and structure provides breast support and stabilization by compressing and flattening the breasts to a woman's torso thus widening the breast area to under the arms. The underwire method requires a tight fitting strap from the back strap over the shoulder and clavicle connecting to the cup. This method causes back stress and, over prolonged use, irreversible divots or dents in the clavicle will develop.
The present invention secures the anatomically correct breast placement and provides the necessary support from underneath the breast. Providing support from beneath the breast, the downward trust and shock is reduced, thus reducing the downward pressure and drag on the clavicle.
One embodiment of the invention is directed to a supportive bra. The supportive bra comprises two cups, each adapted to shape, lift, and support a breast, a chest strap coupled to the two cup, and one neck strap coupled to each cup. Each cup has a plurality of darts sewn therein.
Preferably, there are at least four darts sewn into each cup. In a preferred embodiment, each cup is comprised of three layers of fabric. Preferably, the three layers of fabric are a decorative outer layer, a moisture wicking inner layer, and a power mesh middle layer. The outer layer and middle layer are preferably sewn together and the inner layer is sewn separately. Preferably, the supportive bra provides no compressive force.
In a preferred embodiment, the cups are custom fit to a wearer. Preferably, the chest strap is a clear elastic strap. The chest strap is preferably coupled to a clear elastic strap across the back. Preferably, the cups provide support without an underwire or an insert. In a preferred embodiment, the neck straps are adapted to be tied or connected behind a wearer's neck with an adjustable slide and clip.
Another embodiment of the invention is directed to method of customizing a supportive bra. The method comprises the steps of measuring the dimensions of the wearer, selecting at least one cup template based on the dimensions of the wearer, cutting fabric for two cups to match the at least one cup template, sewing the fabric for each cup, wherein the sewing includes sewing darts into the cups, coupling a neck strap to each cup, and coupling a chest strap to the cups.
Preferably at least four darts sewn into each cup. In a preferred embodiment, each cup is comprised of three layers of fabric. The three layers of fabric are preferably a decorative outer layer, a moisture wicking inner layer, and a power mesh middle layer. The method preferably further comprises sewing the outer and middle layers together and sewing the inner layer separately.
In a preferred embodiment, the supportive bra provides no compressive force. Preferably the cups are custom fit to a wearer. Preferably, the chest strap is an elastic strap. The cups preferably provide support without an underwire or an insert. Preferably, the neck straps are adapted to be tied or connected behind a wearer's neck with an adjustable slide and clip. In a preferred embodiment, the measurements include at least one of breast size, breast dimensions, breast weight, nipple position, breast position, and torso dimension.
Other embodiments and advantages of the invention are set forth in part in the description, which follows, and in part, may be obvious from this description, or may be learned from the practice of the invention.
As embodied and broadly described herein, the disclosures herein provide detailed embodiments of the invention. However, the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms. Therefore, there is no intent that specific structural and functional details should be limiting, but rather the intention is that they provide a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention
Preferably, cups 105A and 105B are triangular in shape, however the cups can have other shapes, such as ovular, circular, rectangular, trapezoidal, and combinations thereof. In a strapless configuration, the top triangle cup points are preferably trimmed to an arc to reduce upper the portion of cup coverage, by for example one-third.
In a preferred embodiment, chest strap 115 is a strip of elastic, (preferably no-roll elastic) surrounded by fabric. The fabric is preferably the same material as inner layer 125, however, the fabric may be another material. Chest strap 115 is preferably up to two inches thick, more preferably, between ½ and 1.5 inches thick, and more preferably one inch thick. In a preferred embodiment, neck straps 110A and 110B are strips of fabric folded over and sewn into a strap. The fabric is preferably the same material as inner layer 125, however, the fabric may be another material.
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Another embodiment of the device is directed to a breast shaping, lifting, support and display garment intended to be worn under other garments or more preferably without other garments, as a workout sports bra or bikini top garment or lingerie garment. The device preferably acts as a bra or sports bra, performing the same functions of support, lift, and shaping as a bra or sports bra but with the added element of allowing the wearer to display their individual breast shape, volume, and overall musculature and skin tone, in the context of the wearer's entire upper body physique. The garment preferably comprises right and left fabric panel cups with support darts for overlying and under-lifting the wearer's right and left breasts, straps over the shoulders or, in some versions, around the neck as a halter top, and a connected support band around the wearer's torso that is preferably made of transparent moderately flexible material in the rear of the garment when worn. The right and left panel cups preferably have a relatively flattened configuration when not worn, and the straps and support band are also preferably flat in configuration. When worn, due to the darts, the garment preferably shapes, lifts, supports, and displays the wearer's breasts in the panel cups over the support band without relying on the straps over the shoulders or around the neck. Preferably, the straps then are available for design for decorative and other purposes. The panel cups include four (4) or more darts of length and spacing specific to the individual measurements of the wearer's breasts, including their nipple placement, and are preferably sewn/integrated into the support band in a way that allows for the breasts (from A up to K cup or higher) to be lifted up and out, with or without additional padding. The padding may be integrated into the garment in a pocket sewn into the panel cups. The darts in the fabric of the panel cups and the support band is preferably sufficient for the garment to lift, support, shape, and display the breast in a way that is comfortable and secure without the breast being exposed or falling out during weight-lifting and other vigorous exercise, flexing, posing, dancing, performing yoga, other movement, or at rest. The fabric is preferably a multi-way stretch lycra blend or similar in nature, but may also include leather, rubber, plastic or other natural or synthetic materials with sufficient multi-way stretch characteristics. The rear of the garment 180 is preferably transparent (see-through) and of elastic capacity on the back of the torso that does not detract or take away from the overall support, lifting, shaping, and display qualities of the garment when worn. The rear of the garment also preferably provides a second skin level of flexibility while preserving the security that minimizes slippage.
The garment preferably is adapted to shape, lift, support, and display the wearer's breasts with comfort and security, without relying on straps over the shoulders or around the wearer's neck (as a halter would, for example). This is preferably provided by the placement and length of the darts above the band, working synergistically with the width of the band and the panel over each breast in a symmetrical manner. This system preferably depends on accurately understanding both of the wearer's breast in three (3) dimensions, in addition to an approximation of the mass or weight or each breast, especially if the breast includes artificial breast implants. The garment uses a system of key measurements that comprise an algorithm (series of steps in proper order) that includes the following for each breast:
Through the synergy of the system's steps of breast measurement as described above, coupled with proper number and placement of the darts in the proper length, with appropriately wide (but not too wide) band with integrated see-through back to the band, the garment preferably delivers comfort, security, shaping, support, and the desired display qualities for the wearer in both front and back.
Other embodiments and uses of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. All references cited herein, including all publications, U.S. and foreign patents and patent applications, are specifically and entirely incorporated by reference. The term comprising, wherever used, is intended to include the terms consisting and consisting essentially of. Furthermore, the terms comprising, including, and containing are not intended to be limiting. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered exemplary only with the true scope and spirit of the invention indicated by the following claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/888,790, filed Aug. 19, 2019, entitled “SUPPORTIVE BRA,” and hereby specifically and entirely incorporated by reference.
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