This disclosure relates generally to surface cleaning apparatus such as hand vacuum cleaners, upright vacuum cleansers, stick vacuum cleaners or canister vacuum cleaners, and in particular portable surface cleaning apparatus, such as hand vacuum cleaners.
The following is not an admission that anything discussed below is part of the prior art or part of the common general knowledge of a person skilled in the art.
Various types of surface cleaning apparatus are known, including upright surface cleaning apparatus, canister surface cleaning apparatus, stick surface cleaning apparatus, central vacuum systems, and hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus such as hand vacuum cleaners. Further, various designs for cyclonic surface cleaning apparatus, including battery operated cyclonic hand vacuum cleaners are known in the art.
The following introduction is provided to introduce the reader to the more detailed discussion to follow. The introduction is not intended to limit or define any claimed or as yet unclaimed invention. One or more inventions may reside in any combination or sub-combination of the elements or process steps disclosed in any part of this document including its claims and figures.
In accordance with an aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a dirty air inlet provided at a front end of the surface cleaning apparatus. The dirty air inlet at the front end of the surface cleaning apparatus may be the inlet end or nozzle of an inlet conduit or passage. The conduit or passage may be part of the main body. The inlet conduit or passage may have a longitudinally extending axis, and the conduit or passage may be a linear conduit or passage between a dirty air inlet and an outlet port of the cyclone air inlet conduit. The outlet port of the conduit may be rearward of the dirt air inlet (i.e., the conduit may be rearwardly extending). The outlet port may lead to the inlet of an air treatment member, and the inlet of the air treatment member may be at a rear end of the air treatment member.
In accordance with one aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes an air treatment member provided above the inlet conduit. The air treatment member may comprise the front portion of the surface cleaning apparatus other than the inlet conduit which is located at the lower end of the surface cleaning apparatus. The air treatment member may rest or seat on the inlet conduit (i.e., on an upper side of the inlet conduit) at a forward end of the hand vacuum cleaner, and the air treatment member may be releasably secured to the main body (e.g., the rear end of the air treatment member may be releasably secured to the front end of the main body) and/or the inlet conduit (e.g., the lower side of the air treatment member may be releasably secured to the upper side of the inlet conduit). The air treatment member may seat on the inlet conduit, and may optionally be secured to the inlet conduit at only one end (e.g., the front end or the back end) such as by one latching assembly (i.e., the other end or unsecured portion may rest on the conduit without being secured thereto). An inlet to the air treatment member may be provided at the rear end of the air treatment member, and the inlet may be in fluid communication with a rear end of the conduit.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes an air inlet into the air treatment member which is a tangential air inlet and is in a lower end of the air treatment member, when the upper end of the hand vacuum cleaner is positioned above the lower end of the hand vacuum cleaner (i.e., the ‘in use’ position). The air inlet may be in fluid communication or direct fluid communication with the inlet conduit, and airflow may enter the air treatment member through the inlet at the lower end in a direction that includes at least a component that is vertical and upwards. The inlet may be at a rear end of the air treatment member and may be mated with an outlet port of the inlet conduit, the inlet conduit extending rearwardly from the front of the hand vacuum cleaner and/or air treatment member.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, an air treatment member includes a dirt outlet from an air treatment chamber (e.g., a cyclone chamber) to a dirt collection chamber wherein the dirt outlet is located at an upper end of the air treatment member when the hand vacuum cleaner is in the in use position. Dirt passing through the dirt outlet at the upper end of the air treatment member may fall downwardly inside of the dirt collection chamber to collect (e.g., aggregate) in the lower end of the dirt collection chamber, which may underlie the air treatment chamber. In this manner, the dirt outlet configuration may help improve the dirt separation efficiency of the air treatment member.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, the air treatment chamber and the dirt collection chamber are concurrently openable. The chambers may be concurrently openable by opening a single wall or portion of the hand vacuum cleaner and/or a cyclone bin assembly, which may facilitate ease of use for an operator. For example, the front end and/or the rear end of the air treatment assembly may be moved, and the moveable end may include a closure member that closes an end of the dirt collection chamber and a closure member that closes an end of the air treatment chamber. Moving the moveable end may move both the closure of the dirt collection chamber and the closure of the air treatment chamber, thereby enabling the air treatment chamber and the dirt collection chamber to be concurrently emptiable. In some embodiments, the moveable end is a front wall or door of a cyclone bin assembly. In some embodiments, the cyclone bin assembly is removably attached to a main body of the hand vacuum cleaner at a rear end with the front end of the cyclone bin assembly exposed such that the front door or wall may be opened without removing the cyclone bin assembly from the main body.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a door of front portion of an air treatment assembly, which includes an air treatment chamber closure member and a dirt collection chamber closure member, is a stepped door or stepped front portion. For example, if the openable end of the air treatment chamber is positioned axially inwardly from the openable end of the dirt collection chamber, then an openable door may have an axially inner portion (i.e., an air treatment chamber closure member) that closes the openable end of the air treatment chamber wherein the axially inner portion is located inwardly from the portion of the door that closes the dirt collection chamber (i.e., a dirt collection chamber closure member). The openable door may include a transition member between the closure members such that the door does not include a recess or pocket between the closure members (i.e., the dirt collection chamber does not extend behind the air treatment chamber closure member). This may, e.g., prevent dirt from getting stuck between the dirt collection chamber closure member and the air treatment chamber closure member. The transition member may be a step feature, e.g., a generally axially extending wall extending between the closure members. Optionally, the inner surface of the step feature may meet the inner surfaces of each closure member at an angle. Optionally, the angle may be about between 25 and 155°, between 50 and 130°, or about 90°.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes an air treatment assembly which is removeable from the main body of the surface cleaning apparatus. A removable air treatment assembly may include an air treatment chamber and a dirt collection chamber. The removable air treatment assembly may be removeable to facilitate, e.g., cleaning the chambers, emptying the chambers, or cleaning an inlet conduit of the main body which leads to the air treatment chamber. The air treatment member may be removeable with or without a pre-motor filter (e.g., if the hand vacuum cleaning includes a pre-motor filter, the pre-motor filter may be left behind on the main body in some embodiments or the pre-motor filter may be removed with the air treatment assembly in some embodiments). The air treatment member may remove forwardly, downwardly or upwardly. Optionally, the air treatment member removes in a direction that is transverse to a longitudinal axis of the hand vacuum cleaner, a cyclone axis of rotation, a suction motor axis of rotation, and/or an inlet conduit axis. Optionally the transverse direction includes an upward component.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a main body with a supporting recess into which the air treatment assembly is received when the air treatment assembly is attached to the main body. The recess may improve the stability of the connection between the air treatment assembly and the main body, particularly when the air treatment assembly and the main body are joined (i.e., secured together) by a single latching assembly and/or at a single point. For example, the main body may include spaced-apart sidewalls forming a recess (e.g., a U-shaped recess) between the sidewalls in which to receive the air treatment assembly. The sidewalls may each extend along an exterior surface of the air treatment assembly and abut the exterior surface (e.g., to support the air treatment assembly in a more rigid coupling to the main body). The air treatment assembly may be secured to the main body at a point within the recess, and may be secured to the main body only at one or more points within the recess (i.e., not at any point outside the recess, only, optionally, resting or seating on the main body at points outside the recess). At least 25%, at least 40%, at least 50%, or at least 75% of the outlet port of the inlet conduit may be located within the recess and/or between the sidewalls when the air treatment assembly is attached to the main body.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a pre-motor filter that is accessible when the air treatment assembly is removed. The pre-motor filter may be inaccessible when the air treatment member is attached to the main body in an operating position of the hand vacuum cleaner. Removing the air treatment assembly may, whether the pre-motor filter is removed with the assembly or remains on the main body, expose the pre-motor filter, render a removeable wall of a housing of the pre-motor filter accessible to be lifted out, or expose an actuator of a latching assembly such that the actuator may be used to release the removeable wall of the housing of the pre-motor filter such that the removable wall may be lifted out. Optionally, removing the cyclone bin assembly exposes latch actuators that were positioned behind walls of a recess of the main body when the cyclone bin assembly is attached to the main body, and the latch actuators may be used to release a removeable wall of the housing of the pre-motor filter. The pre-motor filter may be inspected, cleaned, and/or replaced when the bin assembly is removed.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a pre-motor filter that has a face (e.g., an upstream face and/or a downstream face) that is relatively large compared to one or more of the other components that define the air flow path. For example, the face may be larger than the largest surface area of the air treatment chamber (e.g., cyclone) in a plane that is perpendicular to a central axis (e.g., a cyclone axis of rotation), the suction motor in a plane that is perpendicular to the motor axis of rotation and/or the surface area of each cross section of the air flow path perpendicular to the air flow direction along the air flow path (i.e., no cross sectional area of the air flow path may be larger than the face of the filter). The pre-motor filter may be positioned facing the rear end of the air treatment chamber, the rear end of the air treatment assembly and/or the front end of the suction motor, and may extend beyond the edges of the facing component such that the pre-motor filter also extends beside adjacent components. A large surface area may reduce back-pressure.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a pre-motor filter which is a pleated filter media with pleats that extend generally vertically when the hand vacuum cleaner is in use and/or parallel to a longest dimension of the pre-motor filter media. In other words, the upstream surface and/or downstream surface of the pre-motor filter may include pleats (i.e., alternating peaks and valleys formed by generally flat surfaces meeting along edges), and the pleats may be arranged generally parallel to a longest dimension of the pre-motor filter media (e.g., vertically, if the filter is arranged with a longest dimension extending vertically). Pleat orientation may be chosen to facilitate airflow across the surface of the filter.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a plurality of energy storage members arranged in a pack. The pack may be removeable in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis, the cyclone axis, the motor axis, and/or the inlet conduit axis. The energy storage member pack may have a longest dimension along a longitudinal axis, and the longitudinal axis may extend generally horizontally such that hand vacuum cleaner may stand on the battery pack. Optionally, the removal direction is along or generally along the longitudinal axis of the energy storage member pack and the removal direction may be a forward direction.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a pre-motor filter with a face (e.g., the upstream face or the downstream face) that is directed towards an energy storage member and/or energy storage member pack when the filter is in the air flow path. The energy storage member and/or energy storage member pack may include a longest dimension that extends generally parallel to a longest dimension of the pre-motor filter.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes an air flow path that is optionally downstream of a pre-motor filter and extends along a portion of the energy storage members. For example, the air flow path may have a forward portion that is located at a front face of the energy storage members and a portion that extends past the energy storage members or pack between the forward portion of the air flow path and the suction motor. The portion of the air flow path that extends past the energy storage members may pass over the energy storage members or pack and/or around a side thereof. The air flow path above the energy storage members may extend generally rearwardly or downwardly and rearwardly.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a pistol grip handle. The handle may be oriented generally vertically with a handle axis extending between a first end and a second end, with the handle axis extending generally vertically. Optionally, the upper end of the handle axis may be forward of the lower end of the handle axis. The handle may include a generally vertical hand grip portion (e.g., a portion sized and shaped to permit a user to wrap their hand around). A pistol grip handle may improve hand feel.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a handle positioned below a suction motor. The handle may be secured at an end (e.g., an upper end, if the handle is oriented generally vertically) of the handle to the suction motor housing, and may be secured to a lower end of the suction motor housing. A finger grip area may be below the suction motor (e.g., a projection of the suction motor generally vertically may pass through the handle and/or a finger grip area forward of the handle). Arranging the handle vertically in line with, and preferably below, the suction motor may improve hand feel.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a handle that is rearward of components of the apparatus. For example, the handle may be rearward of the air treatment member, the pre-motor filter, and/or the energy storage member. The handle may be below and/or next to components that are heavy (i.e., the suction motor and the energy storage member pack). Optionally, the handle is below the suction motor and the energy storage member pack is at a front end of a finger grip area that is forward of the handle. Lighter components (i.e., the air treatment chamber, the dirt collection chamber, the inlet conduit, and the pre-motor filter) may be farther from the handle than the heavy components, and may be, optionally, forward of the heavy components. A rearward handle may facilitate using a nozzle arranged at a front end of the hand vacuum cleaner.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a control panel containing one or more toggle (e.g., a button or touchscreen) operable to control the surface cleaning apparatus or a component of the surface cleaning apparatus (e.g., turn on the motor or adjust a setting of the motor). The control panel may be located on a rear external surface of the surface cleaning apparatus and/or on a centre line of the surface cleaning apparatus. The control panel may be positioned on and/or may form a generally planar rear surface of the hand vacuum cleaner. A rear-facing control panel may be easily accessible.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes one or more components that are centrally positioned. The components may be symmetrically positioned about a longitudinally extending (front to rear) horizontal plane (e.g., centered between upper and lower ends of the hand vacuum cleaner), a longitudinally extending vertical plane (e.g., centered between lateral sides of the hand vacuum cleaner), and/or a transversely extending (perpendicular to a front to rear longitudinal axis) vertical plane (e.g., centered between front and rear ends of the hand vacuum cleaner). For example, the pre-motor filter, the air treatment chamber, the dirt collection chamber, the suction motor, the post-motor filter, and/or the handle may be symmetrical about a longitudinally extending vertically centered plane and/or a longitudinally extending horizontally centered plane. Optionally, the pre-motor filter, the air treatment chamber, the suction motor, and the handle are symmetrical about a longitudinally extending vertical centered plane. An inlet to the air treatment chamber may be asymmetrically position with respect to a longitudinally extending horizontally centered plane and/or a longitudinally extending vertically centered plane.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a vortex finder axially aligned with components of the surface cleaning apparatus. A projection of the vortex finder may intersect one or more, or all, of the suction motor, post-motor filter, dirt collection chamber, pre-motor filter, energy storage member, and/or pack. The vortex finder may be axially aligned with one or more, or all, of the suction motor, a post-motor filter, a dirt collection chamber, a pre-motor filter, and an energy storage member or pack.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes an inlet conduit axially aligned with components of the surface cleaning apparatus. The inlet conduit may be axially aligned with one or more, or all, of the handle, the hand grip area and the energy storage member or pack.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a central longitudinally extending axis and/or a cyclone axis axially aligned with components of the surface cleaning apparatus. A projection of the central longitudinally extending axis and/or a cyclone axis may intersect one or more, or all, of the dirt collection chamber, the pre-motor filter, the energy storage member, the pack, the finger gap and the handle.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a power connector for an accessory axially aligned with components of the surface cleaning apparatus. A projection of the power connector along the longitudinal axis, the cyclone axis, the motor axis, and/or the inlet conduit axis may intersect one or more, or all, of the energy storage member or pack, the finger gap, and the handle.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, which may be used alone or in combination with any one or more other aspects, a hand vacuum cleaner includes a lower surface that is generally horizontal (e.g., parallel to the longitudinal axis extending between the front and rear ends of the hand vacuum cleaner) such that the surface cleaning apparatus may stand upright when the lower surface is resting on a horizontally extending environmental surface (e.g., a table or counter). The horizontal surface may be a generally planar surface with a lateral width that is at least 50%, 60%, or 75% of the total width of the hand vacuum cleaner. The suction motor and/or energy storage members may be the heaviest components of the hand vacuum cleaner, and the horizontal surface may extend below the suction motor and/or energy storage members when the hand vacuum cleaner is upright. The lower surface may be only below the suction motor and/or the energy storage members, rather than extending across the entire lower end of the hand vacuum cleaner (e.g., the lower surface of the hand vacuum cleaner below the air treatment chamber and the inlet conduit is not planar and/or horizontally extending). For example, the lower surface may extend below at least 50%, 60% or 75% of the suction motor and the energy storage members.
It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that an apparatus or method disclosed herein may embody any one or more of the features contained herein and that the features may be used in any particular combination or sub-combination.
These and other aspects and features of various embodiments will be described in greater detail below.
For a better understanding of the described embodiments and to show more clearly how they may be carried into effect, reference will now be made, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings in which:
The drawings included herewith are for illustrating various examples of articles, methods, and apparatuses of the teaching of the present specification and are not intended to limit the scope of what is taught in any way.
Various apparatuses, methods and compositions are described below to provide an example of an embodiment of each claimed invention. No embodiment described below limits any claimed invention and any claimed invention may cover apparatuses and methods that differ from those described below. The claimed inventions are not limited to apparatuses, methods and compositions having all of the features of any one apparatus, method or composition described below or to features common to multiple or all of the apparatuses, methods or compositions described below. It is possible that an apparatus, method or composition described below is not an embodiment of any claimed invention. Any invention disclosed in an apparatus, method or composition described below that is not claimed in this document may be the subject matter of another protective instrument, for example, a continuing patent application, and the applicant(s), inventor(s) and/or owner(s) do not intend to abandon, disclaim, or dedicate to the public any such invention by its disclosure in this document.
The terms “an embodiment,” “embodiment,” “embodiments,” “the embodiment,” “the embodiments,” “one or more embodiments,” “some embodiments,” and “one embodiment” mean “one or more (but not all) embodiments of the present invention(s),” unless expressly specified otherwise.
The terms “including,” “comprising” and variations thereof mean “including but not limited to,” unless expressly specified otherwise. A listing of items does not imply that any or all of the items are mutually exclusive, unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms “a,” “an” and “the” mean “one or more,” unless expressly specified otherwise.
As used herein and in the claims, two or more parts are said to be “coupled”, “connected”, “attached”, or “fastened” where the parts are joined or operate together either directly or indirectly (i.e., through one or more intermediate parts), so long as a link occurs. As used herein and in the claims, two or more parts are said to be “directly coupled”, “directly connected”, “directly attached”, or “directly fastened” where the parts are connected in physical contact with each other. None of the terms “coupled”, “connected”, “attached”, and “fastened” distinguish the manner in which two or more parts are joined together.
Furthermore, it will be appreciated that for simplicity and clarity of illustration, where considered appropriate, reference numerals may be repeated among the figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the example embodiments described herein. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the example embodiments described herein may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, and components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the example embodiments described herein. Also, the description is not to be considered as limiting the scope of the example embodiments described herein.
Referring to
As used herein, a hand vacuum cleaner is a vacuum cleaner that can be operated to clean a surface generally one-handedly. That is, the entire weight of the vacuum may be held by the same one hand used to direct a dirty air inlet of the vacuum cleaner with respect to a surface to be cleaned. For example, the handle and a clean air inlet may be rigidly coupled to each other (directly or indirectly) so as to move as one while maintaining a constant orientation relative to each other. This is to be contrasted with canister and upright vacuum cleaners, whose weight is typically supported by a surface (e.g., a floor) during use. It will also be appreciated that the hand vacuum cleaner may be mounted to an outlet end of a wand which is pivotally mounted to a surface cleaning head so as to provide a stick type vacuum cleaner.
It will be appreciated that any one or more of the features of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 set out herein may alternately be used in any type of surface cleaning apparatus, such as an upright surface cleaning apparatus, a stick vac, a canister surface cleaning apparatus, an extractor or the like. It will also be appreciated that a surface cleaning apparatus may use any configuration of the operating components and the airflow paths exemplified herein.
As exemplified, the surface cleaning apparatus 100 has a front end 102, a rear end 104, an upper end or top 106 and a lower end or bottom 108 with a longitudinal axis 110 that extends between the front and the rear ends 102, 104.
An air flow path 164 extends from a dirty air inlet 160 provided at a front end of the inlet conduit 172, through an air treatment assembly 150, an optional pre-motor filter 190, a suction motor and fan assembly 180 an optional post motor filter to a clean air outlet 162. In the exemplified embodiments provided herein, the inlet conduit 172 and the air treatment assembly 150 have a height and a central longitudinal axis, which extends between the front end and the rear end of the hand vacuum cleaner, is positioned vertically centrally along the height between an upper and lower end of the inlet conduit 172 and the air treatment assembly 150. Preferably, when the upper end 102 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is positioned above the lower end 104, the central longitudinal axis is oriented generally horizontally.
As exemplified in
The surface cleaning apparatus 100 includes a main body 120 comprising a housing 122, and a handle 124. As exemplified, the handle 124 may be a pistol grip handle 124 with a hand grip portion 126 that extends generally vertically. The handle 124 has a longest dimension 130 in the direction of handle axis 132 of. As exemplified in
As exemplified in
As exemplified, the rear end 104 may have a sidewall 166 that extends to a rear face 168 and the clean air outlet 162 may be provided in the sidewall 166.
The dirty air inlet 160 is provided at a front end 102 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100. The dirty air inlet 160 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is the inlet end of an inlet conduit or passage 172. The inlet conduit or passage 172 has a longitudinally extending axis 144. The conduit 172 extends between the dirty air inlet 160 and an outlet port 280 of the inlet conduit 172. The outlet port 280 may be located at the inlet port of the air inlet 204 of the air treatment member 150.
Optionally, as exemplified, the air inlet 204 of the air treatment member 150 may be at a rear end 104 of the air treatment member 150. If the air treatment member comprises a cyclone, then the air inlet 204 may be a tangential air inlet. It will be appreciated that any air inlet of an air treatment member may be used. If the air treatment assembly 150 houses more than one air treatment member, then the air inlet 204 may be located in the sidewall of the air treatment assembly 150 at a location between the front and rear end of the air treatment assembly 150. Alternately, an air treatment comber 202 of the air treatment assembly 150 may have an air inlet at the front thereof, in which case the air inlet 204 may be located in the sidewall of the air treatment assembly 150 at the front end of the air treatment assembly 150.
Optionally, the inlet end 170 of the conduit 172 can be used as a nozzle 170 to directly clean a surface. Alternatively, or in addition to functioning as a nozzle 170, inlet conduit 172 may be connectable or directly connectable to the downstream end of any suitable accessory tool such as a rigid air flow conduit (e.g., an above floor cleaning wand), a crevice tool, a mini brush, and the like. Accordingly, a stick vac comprising a floor cleaning head, a rigid air flow conduit that is moveably mounted to the floor cleaning head at an inlet end of the rigid air flow conduit, and the hand vacuum cleaner disclosed herein, may be provided.
The inlet conduit or passage 172 may be, as exemplified in
An electrical connector 284 may be provided at the front end 102 to provide electricity to the attachment (e.g., the floor cleaning head) from the hand vacuum cleaner 100 (e.g., from an optional on-board energy storage member 260). The electrical connector 284 may be provided adjacent the dirty air inlet 160 (e.g., to be contacted by an electrical connector of the attachment adjacent the air outlet of the attachment). As exemplified, the electrical connector 284 may be directly beside (e.g., below) the dirty air inlet 160. In other words, the electrical connector 284 may be close enough to the inlet 160 to be mated to an electrical connector mounted on a wand that is joined to the inlet 160. For example, the electrical connector may be within 10 cm, 5 cm, or 3 cm of the inlet 160.
As exemplified, the inlet conduit 172 is part of the main body 120 and extends forwardly therefrom. Optionally, as discussed subsequently, the inlet conduit 172 may be provided at a lower portion of the front end 102 and the air treatment assembly 150 may be removably mounted thereto and may be removable in an upward direction. Alternately, the inlet conduit 172 may be provided at an upper portion of the front end 102 and the air treatment assembly 150 may be removably mounted thereto and may be removable in a downward direction. Alternately, as exemplified in the embodiment of
An air moving member 180 is also provided to generate vacuum suction through the air flow path 164. The air moving member may include a suction motor and fan assembly 180, which may be referred to as suction motor 180. The suction motor 180 is contained within a suction motor housing 182, and the suction motor housing 182 may form part of the outer surface of the main body housing 122. The suction motor housing 182 may be of any suitable construction, including any of those exemplified herein.
The suction motor 180 in the illustrated example is positioned downstream from the air treatment member 150, although it will be appreciated that the suction motor 180 may be positioned upstream of the air treatment member 150 (e.g., a dirty air motor) in alternative embodiments. As exemplified, the motor 180 may be rearward of the cyclone air treatment assembly 150. The suction motor 180 may be located at the rear end 104 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100, and may be located at the upper end 106 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100. Air may travel rearwardly from the optional pre-motor filter 190 to the suction motor 180, and air flow direction between the air treatment member 150 and the suction motor 180 may have a rearward component at each point along the way.
The suction motor 180 rotates about a central axis of rotation 142. Preferably, when the upper end 106 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is positioned above the lower end 108, the motor axis of rotation 142 is oriented generally horizontally and extends between the front end 102 and the rear end 104. In other examples, however, the axis of rotation 142 may extend at any angle to the horizontal, or it may extend vertically. Accordingly, the suction motor 180 may be oriented in any direction within the surface cleaning apparatus 100. The suction motor axis of rotation 142 may be spaced (e.g., vertically spaced) from the longitudinal axis 110 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 or it may be coaxial therewith.
As exemplified, an upper end 184 of the suction motor 180 may be positioned at the upper end 106 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100 and a lower end 186 of the suction motor 180 may be located adjacent the air treatment chamber axis 140. The suction motor axis of rotation 142 may intersect the pre-motor filter 190, and may intersect the air treatment assembly 150.
The air treatment member 150 is configured to remove particles of dirt and other debris from the airflow and/or otherwise treat the airflow. Any air treatment member or members known in the art may be used. For example, the surface cleaning apparatus may use one or more cyclones, bags, screens, physical filter media (e.g., foam, felt, HEPA) or the like. The air treatment member 150 may comprise one or more cyclonic stages, each of which have one or more cyclones in parallel.
As exemplified in
As exemplified, the longitudinal axis 110 is parallel to the cyclone axis of rotation 140, and may be coaxial therewith. Preferably, when the upper end 106 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is positioned above the lower end 108, the cyclone axis 140 is oriented generally horizontally. In other examples, however, the cyclone axis 140 may extend at any angle to the horizontal, or may extend vertically. Accordingly, the cyclone chamber 202 may be oriented in any direction within the surface cleaning apparatus 100.
As exemplified in
The air treatment member 150 may include a dirt collection region 220. In the illustrated example, the dirt collection region 220 is external to the cyclone chamber 202 (and may be referred to as a dirt collection chamber 220), although in alternative examples the dirt collection region 220 may be, e.g., a lower portion of the cyclone chamber 202 or it may be an end of the cyclone chamber distal to the air outlet end of the cyclone chamber 202. It will be understood that the cyclone chamber 202 and dirt collection region 220 may be of any configuration suitable for separating dirt from an air stream and collecting the separated dirt, respectively.
As exemplified, the air treatment assembly comprises a cyclone chamber 202 and an exterior dirt collection chamber 220 are in communication via a gap or dirt outlet 222. The dirt outlet 222 may be one or more openings in a wall separating the air treatment chamber 202 and the dirt collection chamber 220. The opening has an outer perimeter defined by the wall in which the dirt outlet is provided or the walls which abut the dirt outlet. Any dirt outlet may be used.
The exemplary dirt outlet 222 is arranged such that dirt and debris—entrained in air flow inside of the cyclone chamber 202—may be ejected (e.g., “spit-out”) through the gap and into the dirt collection chamber 220. The dirt outlet 222 may be a gap in the sidewall 212 of the cyclone chamber 202.
If the air treatment assembly 150 includes an air treatment chamber 202 and a dirt collection chamber 220 that is external to the air treatment chamber 202, then the air treatment chamber 202 and the dirt collection chamber 220 may be concurrently openable, such as by opening a wall or portion of each chamber, such as a front end and/or a rear end of the air treatment assembly 150 (e.g., front door 230), thereby enabling the air treatment chamber and the dirt collection chamber to be concurrently emptiable.
In some examples, during an opening or emptying operation, a wall or walls defining a first part of the perimeter of the dirt outlet 222 may be moved relative to a wall or walls defining a second part of the dirt outlet 222 thereby opening the dirt outlet 222. The dirt outlet 222 may be a gap between two or more separable plates or panels. For example, the dirt outlet 222 may be a gap between the sidewall 212 and the front or end wall or closure member 232 of the cyclone chamber 202. In some examples, the end wall 232 of the cyclone chamber 202 and the sidewall 212 may be moved apart (e.g., to open the cyclone chamber 202 and/or dirt collection chamber 220). Separating plates or panels that form the perimeter of the dirt outlet 222 may open up the dirt outlet (e.g., to allow bridging debris to be removed more easily from the dirt outlet 222).
The surface cleaning apparatus 100 may include one or more filters, such as a pre-motor filter 190 in the air flow path upstream of the suction motor 180 (e.g., upstream of the motor 180 and downstream of the air treatment member 150) and/or a post-motor filter 240 in the air flow path downstream of the suction motor 180. The pre-motor filter 190 and the post-motor filter 240 may be formed from any suitable physical, porous filter media and may have any suitable shape, including the examples disclosed herein. For example, the pre-motor filter 190 and/or the post-motor filter 240 may be one or more of a foam filter, felt filter, HEPA filter, other physical filter media, electrostatic filter, and the like.
The pre-motor filter 190 may be provided in a pre-motor filter housing 242. The post-motor filter 240 may be provided in a post-motor filter housing 244 (e.g., closed by the sidewall 166 in which the clean air outlet 162 is provided, and, optionally, overlaying the motor 180). The pre-motor filter housing 242 and the post-motor filter housing 244 may be of any suitable construction, including any of those exemplified herein. The pre-motor filter housing 242 and/or the post-motor filter housing 244 may be openable or accessible to allow the pre-motor filter 190 and/or the post-motor filter 240 to be cleaned and/or replaced.
The pre-motor filter 190 may be provided as part of the air treatment assembly 150 and removable therewith (see for example
The axis 142 of the suction motor 180 may extend through a volume 254 defined by the outer perimeter 256 of the pre-motor filter 190 and/or through the pre-motor filter housing 242, and may extend through a portion of the pre-motor filter 190. In some examples, the pre-motor filter 190 has a vertical length in a vertical plane that is greater than a vertical length of the suction motor 180 in a vertical plane. A greater length may allow for a greater surface area (e.g., to allow for greater air flow/less backpressure).
As exemplified, power may be supplied to the surface cleaning apparatus 100 (e.g., to components or elements such as the suction motor 180) from an on-board energy storage member 260 (e.g., a capacitor or battery). For example, the on-board energy storage member 260 may be a battery or, as exemplified, a plurality of batteries. The on-board energy storage member 260 may be provided in a pack 262 (e.g., a removeable pack). The pack 262 may be a battery pack.
As exemplified, the energy storage member pack 262 may have a longest dimension 264 along a longitudinal direction or axis 266 of the pack 262. The axis 266 of the pack 262 may be generally transverse 110 (see for example
In some embodiments, the plurality of energy storage members 260 and/or pack 262 has a first portion 270 at the first end 272, a second portion 274 at the second end 276 and a middle portion 278 positioned between the first and second portions 270, 274. The middle portion 278 may comprises 20%, 30% or 40% of the length 264 of the plurality of energy storage members 260.
It will be appreciated that in some examples, the surface cleaning apparatus 100 may alternatively or additionally include a power cord to supply power to the components of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 (e.g., the motor 180) directly, and/or to supply power to the on-board energy storage member 260 (e.g., a capacitor or battery) to supply power to powered components (e.g., the motor 180).
The following is a description of a positioning of the air treatment member 150 above the inlet conduit 172, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the front inlet, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, as exemplified in
Optionally, the front end 294 of the air treatment member 150 may not extend beyond the inlet conduit 172 and may be located at the dirty air inlet 160 (e.g., to facilitate use of the dirty air inlet 160 as part of the nozzle 170). Optionally, the front end 294 of the air treatment member 150 may be located rearward of the dirty air inlet 160.
As exemplified in
The air inlet of the air treatment assembly 150 may be located at its rear end 104. Accordingly, the air inlet conduit 172 may extend to the rear end of the air treatment assembly 150. If the air treatment assembly includes more than one air treatment member (e.g., an air treatment chamber 202 and a pre-motor filter 190 which is rearward of the air treatment chamber 202), and the air inlet 204 to the air treatment chamber 202 is located at a rear end of the air treatment chamber 202, then the air inlet conduit 172 may extend to the location of the air inlet 204 (with the outlet port 280 aligned with an inlet port of the air inlet 204) and the rear end 104 of the air treatment assembly 150 may extend rearwardly beyond the inlet conduit 172. Accordingly, the portion of the air treatment assembly 150 that extends rearwardly beyond the inlet conduit 172 may contain a component that is different from a component above the inlet conduit 172. For example, the air treatment chamber 202 may be above the inlet conduit 172, and a downstream air treatment member (e.g., the pre-motor filter 190, as exemplified and/or a second cyclonic stage) may be located in the portion of the air treatment assembly 150 that extends rearwardly of the inlet conduit 172.
As exemplified, the inlet conduit 172 may be a generally linear conduit from the dirty air inlet 160 for at least 75%, 80%, 90% or all of the air flow path 164 between the dirty air inlet 160 and the outlet port 280. The outlet port 280 may open through an upper wall of the inlet conduit 172, as exemplified. The outlet port 280 may face a direction that is at least 45°, at least 60°, or about 90° from the direction in which the dirty air inlet 160 faces.
It will be appreciated that if the air treatment chamber 202 is a cyclone chamber, then the air inlet 204 may be a tangential air inlet 204 and the inlet port of the tangential air inlet 204 may abut the outlet port 280 of the air inlet conduit 172. If the air treatment assembly 150 is removable, then a gasket or other sealing member may be provided on one or both of the inlet port of the tangential air inlet 204 and the outlet port 280 of the air inlet conduit 172. If the air inlet conduit 172 underlies that air treatment assembly, then the air inlet 204 may be provided in a bottom surface of the air treatment assembly 150, as exemplified in
Optionally, the air treatment chamber 202 may have a rear wall or end 210 that is above or generally above the rearward end of the inlet conduit 172. The rear wall or end 210 of the air treatment chamber 202 may extend generally parallel to the direction of air entering the air treatment chamber 202 at the end 210 and/or perpendicular to the direction of air at the inlet end of the inlet conduit 172.
As exemplified in
According to this aspect, the inlet conduit 172 may extend rearwardly below the air treatment chamber 202 to provide airflow to the air treatment chamber 202 at the rear end 210 of the air treatment chamber 202. The air treatment assembly may have a rearwardly positioned air outlet that is aligned with an air inlet of the main housing and may be aligned with the air inlet of the suction motor 180. A rear end of the air treatment assembly 150 may toe into a recess in the main body or, as discussed subsequently, be removably receivable in a generally U-shaped recess provided at a front end of the motor housing portion of the main body.
The following is a description of a dirt collection chamber 220 that is forward of the cyclone chamber 202, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle,
rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, when the upper end 106 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100 is positioned above the lower end 108 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100 with the dirty air inlet 160 at a front end 102 and a clean air outlet 162 at a rear end 104, all of a portion of the dirt collection chamber 220 is forward of the air treatment chamber 202. Optionally at least 50%, 60%, or 70% of the volume of the dirt collection chamber 220 is positioned forward of the air treatment chamber 202. A portion of the dirt collection chamber 220 may also or alternatively be to one side (e.g., above, below and/or to a lateral side) of the air treatment chamber 202 (e.g., radially outside the air treatment chamber 202 on at least one side, with a sidewall of the air treatment chamber 202 forming an inner wall of the dirt collection chamber 220).
As exemplified in
Positioning the dirt collection chamber 220 only forward of the air treatment chamber 202 and/or above or below the air treatment chamber 202 above the cyclone chamber 202, rather than below or to a lateral side) may help reduce the overall width of the surface cleaning apparatus 100.
As discussed subsequently, the front end 230 of the dirt collection chamber 220 may be openable (e.g., to empty the dirt out of the dirt collection chamber 220). The openable end 230 may also include a closure member 232 closing the air treatment chamber 202, such that opening the end 230 to empty the dirt collection chamber 220 also opens the air treatment chamber 202.
The following is a description of an upper dirt outlet, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, all or a majority of the dirt outlet 222 is provided at an upper end of the dirt collection chamber 220 (when the surface cleaning apparatus is in an in use position—e.g., the upper end 106 is above the lower end 108). Dirt may fall downwardly inside the dirt collection chamber 220 to collect (e.g., aggregate) in the lower end of the dirt collection chamber 220. In this manner, the dirt outlet 222 configuration may help improve the dirt separation efficiency of the air treatment member.
The dirt outlet 222 may be sized to facilitate movement of dirt between the chambers 220, 202 (e.g., the dirt outlet may have a cross-sectional area of at least 1 sq. cm, at least 2 sq. cm, or at least 5 sq. cm).
The dirt outlet 222 may be at an end of the air treatment chamber 202 (i.e., within 10% or 20% of the total length of the air treatment chamber 202 from an end of the air treatment chamber). As exemplified in
The dirt outlet 222 may optionally be provided at an opposite end of air treatment chamber 202 from the air outlet 206 of the air treatment chamber 202. As exemplified in
The exemplified dirt outlet 222 is an opening in a direction parallel to the cyclone axis of rotation (e.g., to assist in ejecting debris). The air flow within the air treatment chamber 202 may be generally circular, with the dirt outlet 222 provided along the edge of the air flow trajectory. The dirt outlet 222 may be, as exemplified in
The dirt outlet 222 may open into a portion of the dirt collection chamber 220 that is radially positioned from the air treatment chamber 202. The exemplified in
As exemplified, the first portion 300 may extend rearwardly from the second portion 302 and may extend to a rear end of the air treatment chamber 202. The forward end of the first portion 300 may face the openable door 230 such that the first portion 300 may empty directly through the second portion 302 and out the opening created by opening the door 230.
The first portion 300 may extend from the second portion 302 generally linearly (e.g., to prevent debris from being caught when emptying).
While one dirt outlet 222 is exemplified, in some examples the air treatment chamber 202 may further comprise one or more additional dirt outlets. For example, when the upper end 106 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100 is positioned above the lower end 108 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100, an additional dirt outlet located at a lower end of the air treatment chamber 202 and/or in an end wall.
Concurrently Openable Cyclone and Dirt collection chamber
The following is a description of an openable door to the cyclone chamber and the dirt collection chamber, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the air treatment chamber 202 and the dirt collection chamber 220 are concurrently openable, such as by opening a first wall or portion of each chamber, which may be a single wall or portion. For example, the front end and/or the rear end of the air treatment assembly 150 may be moved and the front end and/or rear end may include a dirt collection chamber closure member 234 and a treatment chamber closure member 232, thereby enabling the air treatment chamber and the dirt collection chamber to be concurrently emptiable. This aspect may be used by itself or in combination with one or more other aspects of this disclosure.
As exemplified in
The closure members 232, 234 may be spaced from one another. For example, the front of the air treatment chamber 202 may be axially spaced from or recessed within the front end of the dirt collection chamber 220. As exemplified in
The openable end or door 230 may be openable (e.g., pivotally or removeable) in any suitable way. As exemplified in
The door 230 may be openable in a way that does not impede emptying of dirt through the opening governed by the door 230. For example, the rationally mounted side 310 may be an upper side of the door or end 230, such that the door 310 swings upwardly when opened (e.g., to facilitate emptying downward). As exemplified, when the front end 230 is in a closed position, the radially outward portion 322 of the handle 124 and the vertically opposed side 312 of the front end 230 may be located on a common end (e.g., the lower end 108) of the hand vacuum cleaner 100 (e.g., to facilitate emptying the apparatus in the direction of the radially outward portion 322 of the handle 124). As exemplified, when the front end 230 is closed, the vertically opposed side 312 (e.g., the lower side) may be adjacent the inlet port of the inlet conduit 172, which may assist in emptying the air treatment assembly without dirt fall on the inlet conduit 172.
In some examples, as exemplified in
Optionally, the size of the dirt outlet 222 is increased by opening the door 230. As exemplified in
The following is a description of a stepped door, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, a door or openable end includes an air treatment chamber closure member 232 and a dirt collection chamber closure member 234 wherein air treatment chamber closure member 232 is positioned inwards of the dirt collection chamber closure member 234 and the dirt collection chamber closure member 234 does not include a portion axially aligned with the air treatment chamber closure member 232. Accordingly, a transition wall may extend axially or generally axially between the closure members 232, 234.In such an embodiment, the air treatment chamber 202 may be located partially or fully radially inwardly of the dirt collection chamber 220 and the opening of the air treatment chamber 202 that is closed by the closure member 232 is spaced axially inwardly from the opening of the dirt collection chamber 220 that is closed by the closure member 234.
It will be appreciated that the air treatment chamber 202 may be located asymmetrically within the dirt collection chamber 220, such as at an upper end of the dirt collection chamber 220 (see for example
It will also be appreciated that the air treatment chamber 202 may be positioned axially forward of the dirt collection chamber 220 and the air treatment chamber closure member 232 may be positioned axially outwardly of the dirt collection chamber closure member 234.
It will also be appreciated that, in other embodiments, the dirt collection chamber 220 may be partially or fully nested within the air treatment chamber 202 and the position of the closure members reversed.
The door 230 is openable to provide access to both the dirt collection chamber and the air treatment chamber 202. As exemplified, the door 230 includes a transition between the closure members 232, 234, rather than the dirt collection chamber 220 continuing between the closure members 232, 234 (e.g., to prevent dirt from getting stuck between the front door 230 and the front of the cyclone chamber 202). For example, as exemplified in
When the openable front end 230 is in an opened position (
The front door 230 has an air treatment chamber closure member 232 that is axially spaced from of the dirt collection chamber closure member 234. For example, as exemplified in
As exemplified, the door 230 has an inner face 314 that does not include any pockets or recesses between the closure members 232, 234 that comprise part of the dirt collection chamber 220. Accordingly, the transition member 330 and the closure members 232, 234 define a continuous inner face of the door 230.
It will be appreciated that the transition member 330 may be of various shapes that extends between the closure members 232, 234. As exemplified in
In the illustrated example of
Optionally, the air treatment assembly air inlet 204 and/or the dirty air inlet 160 may be provided in the openable front end 230, as exemplified in
Optionally, as exemplified, the dirt outlet 222 is provided at a rear end 210 of the air treatment chamber 202. The dirt outlet 222 may be provided at the end of the air treatment chamber 202 that is opposite the end at which the air treatment assembly air inlet 204 is provided. The exemplified dirt outlet 222 is provided in an axially extending sidewall 212 of the air treatment chamber 202. The dirt outlet 222 may be provided at the end in which an air outlet 206 is provided (e.g., the air treatment chamber 202 may be a uniflow cyclone chamber 202).
The following is a description of a removable air treatment member, which may be used by itself or in combination with one of more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the air treatment assembly 150 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is removeable from the main body of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 in a closed configuration, with or without the pre-motor filter 190. A removable air treatment assembly 150 may include an air treatment chamber 202 and a dirt collection chamber 220. The removable air treatment assembly 150 may be removeable to facilitate, e.g., cleaning the chambers 202, 220, emptying the chambers 202, 220, or cleaning an inlet conduit 172 of the main body 120 which leads to the air treatment chamber 202.
As exemplified in
It will be appreciated that the air treatment assembly 150 may remove in any direction, such as forwardly, rearwardly, laterally, downwardly or upwardly. In some embodiments, the air treatment assembly 150 is removeable in a direction that is generally transverse to the longitudinal axis 110, the cyclone axis of rotation 140, the suction motor axis of rotation 142, and/or the inlet conduit axis 144. For example, the air treatment assembly 150 may remove generally, laterally, downwardly, or upwardly.
Optionally, the air treatment assembly 150 removes in a direction that is transverse to a longitudinal axis 110 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100, a cyclone axis of rotation 140, a suction motor axis of rotation 142, and/or an inlet conduit axis 144. The transverse direction may comprise or consist of an upward component if the inlet conduit 172 is located below the air treatment assembly 150 and, alternately, the transverse direction may comprise or consist of a downward component if the inlet conduit 172 is located above the air treatment assembly 150.
As exemplified in
One or more releasable fasteners may hold the air treatment assembly 150 to the main body 120. Any latching mechanism known in the art may be used. The latching mechanism may engage any one or more portions of the main body 120. For example, the latching mechanism may engage the inlet conduit 172. Alternately as exemplified in
As exemplified in
The illustrated latch members 352, 354 are provided at a lower rearward end of the air treatment assembly 150, and the latch actuator 356 is provided at a lower end 108 of the main body 120. However, it will be appreciated that the latch members 352, 354 and the latch actuator 356 may be provided at any suitable location on the apparatus 100.
As exemplified, the electrical connector 284 adjacent the nozzle 170 may remain when the cyclone air treatment assembly 150 is removed. Although it will be appreciated that in other embodiments the electrical connector 284 could be provided on the removable air treatment assembly 150, with suitable connectors between the bin assembly and the main body 120 to electrically couple the electrical connector 284 to the energy storage members 260 when the air treatment assembly 150 is attached.
The air treatment member 150 may be removeable with or without a pre-motor filter 190. For example, if the hand vacuum cleaner 100 includes a pre-motor filter 190, the pre-motor filter 190 may remain in the main body 120. Alternatively, and as exemplified, the pre-motor filter 190 may be removed with the air treatment assembly 150 (i.e., the assembly 150 includes at least a portion of the housing of the pre-motor filter 190 such that the pre-motor filter 190 is carried away with the assembly 150).
The following is a description of a main body recess to hold the air treatment assembly, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the main body 120 includes a recess 360 into which part or all of the air treatment assembly 150 is received when the air treatment assembly 150 is attached to the main body 120. The recess 360 may improve the stability of the connection between the air treatment assembly 150 and the main body 120, particularly when the air treatment assembly 150 and the main body 120 are secured together at a single point and/or by a single latching assembly 350 (e.g., as exemplified).
In accordance with this aspect, a single recess 360 may be provided. The recess 360 may be provided at a location that is axially spaced from the location at which the air treatment assembly 150 is secured to the main body 120 or, as exemplified, at the same end of the air treatment assembly 150 that is secured to the main body 120.
The recess 360 may be of any shape in which a portion of the air treatment assembly is slideably receivable and the recess 360 may be formed by one or more sidewalls extending out, e.g., axially outwardly from the main body 120.
As exemplified in
In this embodiment, the sidewalls 362 extend forwardly from the portion of the main body housing the energy storage members 260 and upwardly from the portion of the main body 120 joining the inlet conduit 172 to the handle 124. The exemplified sidewalls 362 are generally vertical walls extending parallel to the longitudinal axis 110, the cyclone axis 140, the suction axis 142, and/or the conduit axis 144. Accordingly, as exemplified, the inlet conduit 172 and the sidewalls 362 define a generally U-shaped recess 360 in which the air treatment member 150 is removably received.
It will be appreciated that the portion of the main body immediately rearward of the sidewalls 362 may house any component of the surface cleaning apparatus, such as the suction motor 180, or the pre-motor filter 190 if the pre-motor filter is not removable with the air treatment assembly 150.
It will be appreciated that the bottom of the recess 360 (the portion that connects the two sidewalls 362, may be any portion of the main body 120. As exemplified the connecting portion comprises a recess in which part of the pre-motor filter housing which has the main body latch member 352 is removably receivable (see for example
The sidewalls 362 are arranged to surround the rear end of the cyclone air treatment assembly 150 when the air treatment assembly 150 is attached to the main body 120. The exemplified sidewalls 362 are provided as supporting walls, and each may extend at least 5%, 10%, or 15% of the length of the air treatment assembly 150 along which the sidewalls 362 extend (e.g., the length along the longitudinal axis 110 as exemplified).
If the inlet conduit 172 is located at the same elevation as the connecting portion of the sidewalls 362, then the inlet conduit 172 may be provided, e.g., at a lower end of the sidewalls 362 as exemplified and the outlet port 280 of the inlet conduit 172 may be located within the recess at a location between the sidewalls 362 or, as exemplified, the outlet port 280 may be located immediately forward of the sidewalls 362 (See for example
The air treatment assembly 150 may be secured to the main body 120 at a point within the recess 360. Optionally, the air treatment assembly 150 is only secured to the main body 120 within the recess 360 (i.e., at one or more points within the recess, and, optionally, at only a single point within the recess). Accordingly, the latch assembly 350 may be arranged with the main body latch member 352 provided within the recess 360 (e.g., optionally at a bottom end of the recess, as exemplified in
Optionally, as exemplified, the rearward end of the air treatment assembly 150 has recessed side portions 376 in which walls 362 of the main body recess 360 are received, see for example
Pre-Motor Filter Accessible when Air Treatment Member is Removed
The following is a description of a pre-motor filter that is accessible when air treatment member 150 is moved, which may be used by itself or in combination with one of more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the surface cleaning apparatus 100 includes a pre-motor filter 190. The pre-motor filter 190 may be positioned rearward of the cyclone outlet 206 and may face the cyclone outlet 206. As exemplified in
As exemplified in
It will be appreciated that the housing 242 may be part of the main body 120 or part of the removable assembly 150 (i.e., removes with the assembly 150 when the assembly 150 is removed from the main body 120), or may include a portion that is part of the main body 120 and a portion that is part of the assembly 150.
Removing the air treatment assembly 150 may, whether the pre-motor filter 190 is removed with the assembly 150 or remains on the main body 120, expose the pre-motor filter 190, render a removeable wall of a housing of the pre-motor filter 190 accessible to be lifted out, or expose an actuator of a latching assembly such that the actuator may be used to release the removeable wall of the housing of the pre-motor filter 190 such that the removable wall may be lifted out.
As exemplified in
In the exemplified embodiment of
In the exemplified embodiment of
As exemplified in
Alternatively, as exemplified in
As exemplified in
Alternatively, the filter 190 may be removed forwardly, e.g., if the filter is seated in a forward portion of the main body 120 and remains with the main body 120 when the air treatment assembly 150 is removed. Accordingly, removing the air treatment assembly 150 may expose the upstream (e.g., dirty) side of the filter 190. Also, for embodiments in which the pre-motor filter 190 remains with the body 120, the filter 190 and/or a latch assembly holding a moveable housing portion 398 of the housing 242 may be accessible when the air treatment assembly 150 is attached, or removing the air treatment assembly 150 may make accessible the filter 190 and/or a latch assembly holding a moveable wall of the housing 242.
As exemplified in
The following is a description of a relatively large pre-motor filter, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the pre-motor filter 190 has a surface area (e.g., upstream and/or downstream) that is relatively large as compared to any other portion of the air flow path 164. The surface area may be larger than the largest surface area of the cyclone 202 in a plane that is perpendicular to the cyclone axis of rotation 140. The surface area may be larger than the largest surface area of the suction motor 180 in a plane that is perpendicular to the motor axis of rotation 142. The surface area may be equal to or larger than the surface area of each cross section of the air flow path 164 perpendicular to the air flow direction along the air flow path (i.e., no cross sectional area of the air flow path may be larger than the surface area of the filter). A large surface area may reduce back-pressure. This aspect may be used by itself or in combination with one or more other aspects of this disclosure.
As exemplified, the pre-motor filter 190 may be positioned facing the rear end 210 of the air treatment chamber 202, the rear end of the air treatment assembly 150, and/or the front end of the suction motor 180.
The upstream and/or downstream face of the filter 190 may extend beyond the edges of the facing component which it overlies such that the pre-motor filter 190 also overlies an adjacent component or part of main body 120. As exemplified in
As exemplified, the pre-motor filter 190 may overlie the dirt collection chamber 220. Accordingly, if the assembly 150 comprises both an air treatment chamber 202 and a dirt collection chamber 204, the filter 190 may be positioned axially rearwardly of the air treatment chamber 202 and the dirt collection chamber 204 and may overlie part or all of the air treatment chamber 202 and the dirt collection chamber 204.
Further, as exemplified in
As exemplified in
As exemplified in
An air outlet 206 of the air treatment assembly 150 may face an upstream side 320 of the pre-motor filter 190. In some embodiments, the middle portion 418 may comprise 20%, 30%, 40%, or 50% of the length 250 of the pre-motor filter 190. The air outlet 206 of the air treatment assembly 150 may face the middle portion 418. As exemplified in
The pre-motor filter 190 may be length that is larger than, or similar in size to, the length of one or more alternate components. As exemplified in
The following is a description of vertically pleated pre-motor filter, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the pre-motor filter 190 is a pleated filter media. The upstream surface 320 and/or downstream surface 402 of the pre-motor filter 190 includes pleats (i.e., alternating peaks and valleys formed by generally flat surfaces meeting along edges). The pleats may be arranged parallel to a longest dimension of the pre-motor filter (e.g., vertically, in the exemplified embodiment of
As exemplified in
Pleats 420 parallel to the longest dimension may improve airflow. For example, air entering the upstream header 294 adjacent one of the upper end 412 or the lower end 416 may more easily disperse across the upstream face 320 of the pre-motor filter 190 when the pleats 420 run between the upper end 412 and the lower end 416 (e.g., as opposed to if the pleats run parallel to the shortest dimension or another dimension). Pleat orientation may be chosen to facilitate airflow across the surface of the filter.
The following is a description of an energy storage member pack that removes transversely, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the apparatus 100 includes a plurality of energy storage members 260 arranged in a removable pack 262 that is removeable in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis 110, the cyclone axis 140, the motor axis 142, and/or the inlet conduit axis 144. The removal direction may include a downward component, and the removal direction may be generally downwardly so that the energy storage member pack 262 is removeable from the lower side of the apparatus 100.
As exemplified in
As exemplified in
The energy storage member pack 262 positioned in the hand vacuum cleaner 100 may extend generally parallel to the pistol grip handle 124. In other words, the longitudinal axis 266 of the pack 262 may be generally parallel to the axis 132 of the handle 124.
Alternately, or in addition, the energy storage member pack 262 positioned in the hand vacuum cleaner 100 may extend generally parallel to the pre-motor filter 190. In other words, the longitudinal axis 266 of the pack 262 may be generally parallel to the axis 252 of the filter 190. As exemplified, the energy storage member pack 262 is located immediately rearward of the pre-motor filter 190 and the energy storage member pack 262 or a forward wall defining a recess in which the energy storage member pack 262 is received may optionally abut a rear wall of the downstream header.
The following is a description of a pre-motor filter facing an energy storage member, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the pre-motor filter 190 has a face (e.g., the upstream face 320 or the downstream face 402) that faces the energy storage members 260 when the filter 190 is in the air flow path 164.
As exemplified in
As exemplified in
The following is a description of an air passage over the energy storage member, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, a portion of the air flow path 164 that extends past the energy storage members 260 comprises a duct or conduit that is positioned above the energy storage members 260 and is external to the energy storage members 260 and/or energy storage member pack 262.
As exemplified in
The downstream portion 440 extends between the pre-motor filter housing 242 and the suction motor 180. To maximize the vertical height of the energy storage member pack 262, and to thereby accommodate a larger number of energy storage members 260, the energy storage member pack 262 may extend upwardly into the main body 120 all of the way except for a space at an upper end of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 in which the duct 442 is located. Therefore, to accommodate a generally vertically extending energy storage member pack 262, as discussed previously, the air outlet of the pre-motor filter housing 242 may be provided in an upper portion 410 pre-motor filter housing 242.
To limit the vertical height of the surface cleaning apparatus when oriented as shown in
It will be appreciated that, in other embodiments, the duct 442 may extend generally rearwardly.
The following is a description of a pistol grip handle, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the handle 124 may be a pistol grip handle. A pistol grip handle may improve hand feel. As exemplified in
The handle 124 may include a generally vertical hand grip portion 126 (e.g., a portion sized and shaped to permit a user to wrap their hand around). The apparatus 100 may have a finger gap 462 adjacent the handle 124 (e.g., forward of the hand grip portion 126) to receive the fingers of an operator.
Optionally, as exemplified, the handle 124 may be positioned below the suction motor 180. The first end 460 handle 124 may be secured to a portion of the main body 120 that houses the suction motor 180, which may be referred to as the suction motor housing 182, and optionally a lower side 108 of the suction motor housing 182. Accordingly, the finger grip gap or area 462 may be partially or fully below the suction motor 180. Arranging the handle vertically in line with, and preferably below, the suction motor may improve hand feel.
As exemplified in
A projection of the motor 180 generally vertically and/or transvers to the longitudinal axis 110, the cyclone axis 140, the motor axis 142, and/or the conduit axis 144 may intersect the handle 124 and/or finger gap 462. Optionally, the entirety of the handle 124 and/or finger gap 462 falls within a projection of the motor 180 generally vertically and/or transvers to the longitudinal axis 110, the cyclone axis 140, the motor axis 142, and/or the conduit axis 144.
The following is a description of a handle 124 positioned rearward of other components of the apparatus 100, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the handle 124 is rearward of components of the apparatus 100. The handle 124 may be rearward of components such as the air treatment member 150, the pre-motor filter 190, and/or the energy storage member 260. A rearward handle 124 may improve hand-feel and/or facilitate using a nozzle 170 provided at a front end of the hand vacuum cleaner 100.
The handle 124 may be below and/or next to components that are heavy (i.e., the suction motor 180 and the energy storage member pack 262). Optionally, as exemplified in
Lighter components (i.e., the air treatment chamber 202, the dirt collection chamber 220, the inlet conduit 172, and the pre-motor filter 190) may be farther from the handle 124 than the heavy components, and may be, optionally, forward of the heavy components. Accordingly, the finger gap may be positioned rearward of the air treatment assembly 150. As exemplified in
Optionally, as exemplified, the pre-motor filter 190 is positioned forward of the pistol grip handle 124. As exemplified in
The following is a description of a rearwardly positioned control panel, which may be used by itself or in combination with one of more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the surface cleaning apparatus 100 includes a user interface 490. The user interface 490 may be a control panel that contains one or more actuators (e.g., a button or touchscreen) operable to control one or more functions of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 or a component of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 (e.g., an on/off actuator to turn the motor 180 on and off, an on/off actuator to turn on and off a brush motor if the surface cleaning apparatus is connected to a surface cleaning head having a rotatable brush, or the actuator may have multiple positions to enable a motor to operate at multiple speeds). Alternately, or in addition, as exemplified in
If the user interface 490 is only an information display panel, then as exemplified in
The control panel 490 is located on a rear external surface of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 and/or may be on a center line of the surface cleaning apparatus. A rear-facing control panel may be easily accessible.
As exemplified in
Alternately or in addition, the control panel 490 may be centered, wherein the control panel 490 is on the longitudinal axis 110 of the surface cleaning apparatus. Alternately or in addition, the cyclone axis 140 may pass through the control panel 490. Alternately or in addition, as illustrated in
As exemplified in
The suction motor axis 142 may extend through the information display device 490. Optionally, the information display device 490 may be positioned above the air treatment member 150 or a centerline thereof. For example, the suction motor axis 142 may be spaced (e.g., vertically) from the cyclone axis 140 and may pass beneath the display 490.
The rear end 104 may be of any suitable shape. As exemplified, the rear end 104 may be generally planar. A planar shape may facilitate mounting the control panel 490 and/or additional actuator(s).
The following is a description of centrally positioned components, which may be used by itself or in combination with one of more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, one or more components of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 are centrally positioned. The components may be positioned, or optionally symmetrically positioned, above and below a longitudinally extending horizontal plane (e.g., plane 500 in which the cyclone axis 140 lies or plane 502 in which the longitudinal axis 110 may lie, exemplified in
In an example, the longitudinally extending horizontal plane 502 may extend through one or more of the handle 124, the air treatment member 150, the dirt collection chamber 220, the pre-motor filter 190, the bin electrical connector 284, the energy storage member 260, and an openable end of the air treatment assembly 150, and may bisect one or more of these components.
Alternately, or in addition, a central axis 140 of the cyclone 202 may extend between the front end 102 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100 and the rear end 104 of the hand vacuum cleaner 100 and be centrally positioned between an upper end of the air treatment assembly 150 and a lower end of the air treatment assembly 150, and the central axis 140 may be located in the horizontal plane 500, and the horizontal plane 500 may extend through the pre-motor filter 190, the housing of the suction motor 180, and the plurality of energy storage members 260 and the inlet conduit 172 may be located below the horizontal plane. In some embodiments, the central axis 140 extends through the middle portion 418 of the pre-motor filter 190. The central axis 140 may extend through the middle portion 418 of the energy storage members 260.
Alternately, or in addition, the longitudinally extending vertical plane 504 may extend through one or more of the handle, the air treatment member 150, the dirt collection chamber 220, the pre-motor filter 190, the bin electrical connector 284, the energy storage member 260, the post motor filter 240, and an openable end of the air treatment assembly 150, and may bisect one or more of these components. For example, the plane 504 may extend through the dirt outlet 222 and an outlet port 280 of the inlet conduit 172 is located on one side of the vertical plane 504.
Alternately, or in addition, the transversely extending vertically centered plane 506 may extend through one or more of the air treatment member inlet 204, the vortex finder 494, the inlet conduit 172, and the air treatment member 150, and the dirt collection chamber 220,
It will be understood that one or more of the components may be symmetrical about the longitudinally extending horizontally centered plane 500 or 502, the transversely extending vertically centered plane 504, and/or the longitudinally extending vertically centered plane 506. For example, the pre-motor filter 190 may be substantially symmetrical about the centre line (e.g., symmetrical about a vertical plane 504 and/or a horizonal plane 500) extending through the vortex finder 494 parallel to the longitudinal axis 110. As another example, the energy storage members 260 and/or pack 262 may be symmetrically positioned about one or more of these planes 500, 502, 504, 506. As another example, the motor controls 490 may be generally symmetrical about one or both of these planes.
In some examples, a main subset of the elements of the apparatus 100 (e.g., the inlet conduit 172, the air treatment member 150, the dirt collection chamber 220, the motor 180, the energy storage member pack 262, the handle 124, and the pre-motor filter 190) are symmetrical about at least one or at least two or at least three of the planes 500, 502, 504, 506, except the inlet 204 to the air treatment chamber 202 and/or the outlet 280 of the conduit 172, which is on one side of the vertically extending longitudinal plane 504 and on one side of the horizontally extending longitudinal plane 500 and/or 502. For example, the pre-motor filter 190, the air treatment chamber 202, the suction motor 180, and the handle 124 may be symmetrical about a longitudinally extending vertical centered plane (e.g., plane 504), while the inlet 204 to the air treatment chamber 202 is asymmetrically position with respect to the longitudinally extending horizontally centered plane (e.g., plane 500 and/or 502) and/or the longitudinally extending vertically centered plane (e.g., plane 504).
As exemplified in
Optionally, as exemplified, at least 80% of the motor 180 is positioned above the horizontal plane 500 and/or 502 and at least 75% of the plurality of energy storage members 260 are positioned below the horizontal plane 500 and/or 502.
Alternately, or in addition, the lower side of the hand vacuum 100 below the horizontal plane 500 and/or 502 and/or center line 140 may include the inlet conduit 172, at least 25%, 40%, or 50% of the pre-motor filter 190, at least 25%, 50%, or more than half of the pack 262, and at least 10%, 25%, or 50% of the handle 124, while the upper side of the hand vacuum cleaner 100 above the horizontal plane 500 or 502 and/or the center line 140 may include the dirt outlet 222, at least 25%, 40%, or 50% of the pre-motor filter 190, at least 10%, 20% or 30% of the pack 262, at least 50%, 75% or 90% of the motor 180, and at least 25%, 50%, or 75% of the post-motor filter.
The following is a description of an in-line vortex finder, which may be used by itself or in combination with one of more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the vortex finder (or air outlet 206 of an air treatment chamber) 494 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is axially aligned with components of the surface cleaning apparatus 100. The vortex finder 494 may be axially aligned with one or more of the suction motor 180, the post-motor filter 240, the dirt collection chamber 220, the front openable door 230, the headers 292 and 294, the pre-motor filter 190, the energy storage member pack 262 and the handle 124.
As exemplified in
As exemplified, the projection 492 of the vortex finder extends through the suction motor 180 adjacent a lower end of the duct 442 and also an upper end of handle 124.
As exemplified in
The following is a description of an in-line inlet conduit, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the inlet conduit 172 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is axially aligned with components of the surface cleaning apparatus 100. The inlet conduit 172 may be axially aligned with one or more of the handle 124, the hand grip area 126, the energy storage member pack 262.
As exemplified in
As exemplified in
In-Line Central Longitudinally Extending Axis and/or Cyclone Axis
The following is a description of an in-line central longitudinally extending axis 110 and/or an inline cyclone axis 140, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line power connector, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the longitudinally extending axis 110 and/or the cyclone axis 140 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is axially aligned with components of the surface cleaning apparatus 100. The longitudinally extending axis 110 and/or the cyclone axis 140 may be axially aligned with one or more of the suction motor 180, the post-motor filter 240, the dirt collection chamber 220, the front openable door 230, the headers 292 and 294, the pre-motor filter 190, the energy storage member pack 262 and the handle 124.
As exemplified, the central longitudinally extending axis 110, the cyclone axis 140, and/or an axis that is parallel to the longitudinally extending axis 110 may extend through the dirt collection chamber and intersects the pre-motor filter 190.
As exemplified in
As exemplified in
The following is a description of an in-line power connector, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, or horizontal resting position, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the power connector 284 of the surface cleaning apparatus 100 is axially aligned with components of the surface cleaning apparatus 100. The power connector 284 may be axially aligned with one or more of the energy storage member pack 262, the finger gap 462, and the handle 124.
As exemplified in
As exemplified in
The following is a description of a horizontal resting position, which may be used by itself or in combination with one or more of the air treatment member being positioned above inlet conduit, lower tangential inlet to air treatment member, dirt collection forward of cyclone chamber, upper dirt outlet, concurrently openable cyclone and dirt collection chamber, stepped door, removable air treatment member, support recess for removeable air treatment member, pre-motor filter accessible when air treatment member is removed, large pre-motor filter, vertically pleated pre-motor filter, pre-motor filter facing energy storage members, energy storage member pack removes transversely, air passage above the energy storage members, pistol grip handle, rearwardly positioned handle, rearwardly positioned control panel, centrally positioned components, in-line vortex finder, in-line inlet conduit, in-line central longitudinally extending axis and/or cyclone axis, or in-line power connector, which are set out herein.
In accordance with this aspect, the surface cleaning apparatus 100 may include a lower surface 530 that includes a generally horizontal resting surface 534 such that the surface cleaning apparatus 100 may be upright (e.g., the upper end 106 above the lower end 108, such as the position of
As exemplified in
Optionally, as exemplified, the lower surface 530 of the apparatus 100 may include a generally horizontal resting surface 534. The suction motor 180 and/or energy storage members 260 may be the heaviest components of the hand vacuum cleaner 100, and the horizontal surface 534 may extend below the suction motor 180 and/or energy storage members 260 when the hand vacuum cleaner 100 is upright.
The resting surface 534 may be generally planar and may extend parallel to the longitudinal axis 110, the cyclone axis 140, the suction motor axis 142, and/or the conduit axis 144.
The surface 534 may extend between the lateral sides of the apparatus 100. The lower surface 530 may be planar with a lateral width that is at least 50%, 60%, or 75% of the total width of the hand vacuum cleaner.
As the energy storage members 260 and the motor 180 above the handle 124 are generally the heaviest components, the surface 534 may be at the rear end 104 of the apparatus 100. As exemplified in
The surface 534 may be, as exemplified, only at the rear end 104 (i.e., no horizontal resting surface 534 may be provided at the front end 102). The horizontal resting surface 534 may only be provided on the rearmost 60%, 50%, or 40% of the total length 532 of the apparatus 100.
The horizontal resting surface 534 may only be provided below the energy storage members 260 and/or the suction motor 180.
As used herein, the wording “and/or” is intended to represent an inclusive—or. That is, “X and/or Y” is intended to mean X or Y or both, for example. As a further example, “X, Y, and/or Z” is intended to mean X or Y or Z or any combination thereof.
While the above description describes features of example embodiments, it will be appreciated that some features and/or functions of the described embodiments are susceptible to modification without departing from the spirit and principles of operation of the described embodiments. For example, the various characteristics which are described by means of the represented embodiments or examples may be selectively combined with each other. Accordingly, what has been described above is intended to be illustrative of the claimed concept and non-limiting. It will be understood by persons skilled in the art that other variants and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the claims appended hereto. The scope of the claims should not be limited by the preferred embodiments and examples, but should be given the broadest interpretation consistent with the description as a whole.
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Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2658372 | Mar 2009 | CA | national |
This application is: (a) a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/196,380, filed on Mar. 9, 2021, which is currently pending; which itself is a continuation of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/931,973, filed on May 14, 2020, which is currently pending; which itself is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/022,902, filed on Jun. 29, 2018, which is currently pending; which itself is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/012,783, filed on Feb. 1, 2016, issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,548,442 on Feb. 4, 2020; which itself is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/874,544, filed on Oct. 5, 2015, issued as U.S. Pat. No. 9,826,868 on Nov. 28, 2017; which itself is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/255,875, issued as U.S. Pat. No. 9,204,769 on Dec. 8, 2015; which itself was a national phase entry of application PCT/CA2010/000342 filed on Mar. 9, 2010, and said patent application claimed priority from Canadian patent application no. 2,658,372, filed on Mar. 13, 2009, and (b) a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/342,299 filed on Jun. 8, 2021, which is currently pending; which itself is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/900,465, filed on Jun. 12, 2020; which itself is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/642,781, filed Jul. 6, 2017 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,722,086 on Jul. 28, 2020 each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15931973 | May 2020 | US |
Child | 17196380 | US | |
Parent | 16022902 | Jun 2018 | US |
Child | 15931973 | US | |
Parent | 15012783 | Feb 2016 | US |
Child | 16022902 | US | |
Parent | 14874544 | Oct 2015 | US |
Child | 15012783 | US | |
Parent | 13255875 | Sep 2011 | US |
Child | 14874544 | US | |
Parent | 16900465 | Jun 2020 | US |
Child | 17342299 | US | |
Parent | 15642781 | Jul 2017 | US |
Child | 16900465 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17196380 | Mar 2021 | US |
Child | 17531062 | US | |
Parent | 17342299 | Jun 2021 | US |
Child | 13255875 | US |