Information
-
Patent Grant
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6370735
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Patent Number
6,370,735
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Date Filed
Wednesday, January 5, 200025 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 16, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 016 422
- 016 906
- 016 421
- 016 431
- 016 436
- 362 399
- 362 400
- 362 804
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A sterile, disposable, plastic handle for use in manipulating a lamp above an operating table. The light handle has a threaded end upon which a flexible shield is threaded. The handle has a threaded end and a closed end. The handle and shield come fully assembled, and the shield is of such flexibility that it can be folded down around the handle during packaging as a way to save space and to prevent breaking or cracking of the shield. Two assembled handle and shield units are packaged together with the shields folded down.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention is in the field of hospital operating equipment, specifically, the overhead lighting used in hospital operating rooms. This invention is a novel form of handle for maneuvering an overhead lamp in the operating room.
2. Background
During surgery, it is necessary to provide overhead illumination above the operating table. Such illumination is provided by a lamp which is mounted above the operating table so that it can be manipulated to the height and/or position desired. To maneuver the light to the proper position, there is commonly provided a handle or grip with which the surgeon, nurses, or others on the operating team can move the lamp to the desired position. The lamp is generally mounted as to be moveable to any needed position, to permit vertical and lateral adjustment and to retain the lamp in any desired position until it is moved again to another position.
In some cases, the handle is a reusable metal part of the lamp. However, such a metal part requires sterilization of the handle before each operation. Disposable plastic handles are also in use in which a threaded upper portion can be screwed into a socket on the lamp structure or into an adapter which is secured to the lamp structure. Below the threaded portion is a handle which is gripped by hand. The handle is formed with a disc just beneath the threaded upper end which serves as a guard to prevent the sterile, gloved hand of the person manipulating the lamp from coming into contact with non-sterile parts of the lamp.
The disposable plastic handle is often preferred over a metal reusable handle because it can be packaged in a sterile container, removed from the sterile package at the time of use, and then discarded after the operation. Consequently, the hospital does not have to sterilize the handle.
The problems involved in previously available handles include bulkiness that causes storage problems and shields that either tear, crack, or break off during installation, assembly or use. The invention involved in this application addresses these problems by having a flexible shield that allows compact packaging and sterilization and which, because of its flexibility, resists cracking, tearing, and breaking.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The sterile handle and shield of this invention are designed to be detached from the operating room light upon completion of the operation and disposed of. The shield which attaches to the upper end of the plastic handle is designed to permit the shield to be folded such that it can be folded down in its assembled position in packaging and reduce the amount of space required for storing the invention. The assembled handle and shield are designed to be packaged together with two assembled handle and shield units in one package, which reduces storage space required for the invention and creates a convenient package that is ready to use in the operating room.
The shield is flexible and is designed to rebound back into its functional shape after being removed from the package. The flexibility and ability of the shield to rebound to its functional shape are significantly distinguishing factors of the invention from prior surgical lamp handles. The shield's flexibility allows it to be flexed without cracking, breaking, or losing its shape.
The shape of the shield may be conical, flat, or tapered such that the inside edges nearest the aperture are thinner than the outside edges. All of these characteristics give the handle and shield unit unique flexibility and functional significance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a side view of the handle and shield of the invention, with a conical-shaped shield sloping away from the threaded portion of the handle;
FIG. 2
is a top view of the shield, shown separately, which is designed for use with the handle of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a side view of the handle without the shield;
FIG. 4
is a top view of the handle and a conical-shaped shield;
FIG. 5
is a top view of the handle and the shoulder of the handle;
FIG. 6
is a side view of the handle and a conical-shaped shield sloping upwardly towards the threaded portion of the handle;
FIG. 7
is a side view of the handle with the shield folded down;
FIG. 8
is a side view of the handle and shield units shown in the manner they will be packaged;
FIG. 9
is a side view of the handle with a flexible coplanar shield;
FIG. 10
is a side view of the handle with a flexible, tapered shield shown in cross section;
FIG. 11
is a top view of a single piece handle design; and
FIG. 12
is a side view thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring now to the drawings and initially
FIG. 1
, the handle with a conical-shaped shield as a complete unit is indicated generally at
9
. The handle
10
, has a flat hexagonal base
11
, and hexagonal sides
13
.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, the conical-shaped, flexible shield
14
has a tab
16
on the inside opening
17
of the shield to act as a guide for threading the shield onto the first thread of the handle.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, a threaded portion
12
at the top of the handle
10
, is bounded by a shoulder or stop
18
.
Referring to
FIG. 4
, the inside of the handle portion is shown which has beveled edges
20
that correspond to the hexagonal sides.
Referring to
FIG. 5
, a top view of the handle
10
shows the shoulder
18
and the inside beveled edges
20
that correspond to the hexagonal sides.
Referring to
FIG. 6
, the complete handle and shield assembly
9
is shown with a conical-shaped shield
14
inverted. Since the shield is made of a flexible material, it can be flipped into either the up or down position shown in
FIGS. 1 and 6
, as the user prefers.
Referring to
FIG. 7
, the complete handle and shield assembly
9
is shown with the flexible shield
14
folded down toward the closed end
11
of the handle
10
.
Referring to
FIG. 8
, two complete handle and shield assemblies
9
are shown with the shields
14
being folded down. The two assembled units are placed side by side in a package
19
and are held together within the package by a band
15
.
Referring to
FIG. 9
, the complete handle and shield assembly
9
is shown with a flexible, coplanar shield
21
.
Referring to
FIG. 10
, the complete handle and shield assembly
9
is shown with a flexible, tapered shield shown in cross section that is thinner at the edge nearest the aperture and wider at the outer edge.
Dimensions of the handle
10
will be such that it can be conveniently grasped and manipulated by hand. The shields, either
14
,
21
or
22
, will have a diameter such that it will effectively prevent the manipulating hand or fingers from touching non-sterile surfaces when the handle is grasped.
The shield is preferably made of a blend of ultralinear low density polypropylene and ethyl vinyl acetate. The shield preferably is from about 0.020 to 0.040 inches thick. In the embodiment of
FIG. 10
, the shield preferably has a thickness of about 0.020 inches at the central opening, tapering up to about 0.040 inches thick at the perimeter.
As shown in
FIGS. 11 and 12
, the light handle can be made as a single piece
30
. The handle
32
is reinforced with cross bars
34
extending from the bottom to the top of the handle. This prevents the handle from flexing significantly, while allowing the disk section
36
to be folded flat against the handle
32
for packaging and storage. The single piece
30
is preferably a blend of ultralinear low density polypropylene and ethyl vinyl acetate.
Thus, a novel light handle has been shown and described. Various changes can of course be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. The invention, therefore, should not be restricted, except by the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims
- 1. A handle assembly for an operating room lamp, comprising:a handle having a threaded end and a closed end opposite the threaded end; a flexible shield having a central opening adapted to thread onto the threaded end of the handle, and with the flexible shield sufficiently flexible to allow any section of the shield to fold down alongside the handle when the handle and the flexible shield are fully assembled.
- 2. The handle assembly of claim 1 wherein the flexible shield is sufficiently flexible to allow the shield to return to a functional shape when the handle assembly is removed from a packaging.
- 3. The handle assembly of in claim 1 wherein the flexible shield comprises at least one of low density polypropylene and ethyl vinyl acetate.
- 4. The handle assembly set forth in claim 1 wherein the flexible shield is between 0.020 inches and 0.040 inches thick.
- 5. The handle assembly of claim 1 wherein the flexible shield is conically shaped.
- 6. The handle assembly of claim 1 wherein the flexible shield is flat.
- 7. The handle assembly of claim 1 wherein the flexible shield has a thickness greater at its perimeter than at the central opening.
- 8. The handle assembly set forth in claim 7 wherein an inner edge of the flexible shield that contacts the threaded end of the handle is approximately 0.020 inches thick, and an outer edge of the flexible shield is approximately 0.040 inches thick.
- 9. The handle assembly of in claim 1 wherein the handle includes cross bars to reduce flexing.
- 10. The handle assembly of claim 1 further comprising a shoulder integral with the handle and adjacent to the threaded end of the handle, with the shoulder contacting the flexible shield when the flexible shield is threaded onto the threaded end of the handle.
- 11. A handle assembly for an operating room lamp, comprisinga handle having a threaded end and a closed end opposite the threaded end; a flexible shield on the handle, the flexible shield having a perimeter and a central opening with any section of the perimeter of the flexible shield moveable into a position alongside of the handle when the handle assembly is enclosed in a package.
- 12. The handle assembly of in claim 11 wherein the flexible shield is about 0.02-0.04 inches thick.
- 13. A package assembly, comprisinga first handle assembly and a second handle assembly, each comprising a handle having a threaded end and a closed end opposite the threaded end; a flexible shield on the handle, the flexible shield having any pair of opposite sides foldable down alongside and substantially parallel to the handle regardless of the orientation of the handle and the flexible shield; a packaging around the first and second handle assemblies holding the flexible shields in folded down positions; wherein the closed end of the first handle is positioned adjacent to the threaded end of the second handle, and the closed end of the second handle is positioned adjacent to the threaded end of the first handle.
- 14. The package assembly of claim 13 further comprising a band around the first and second handle assemblies for holding the first and second handle assemblies together.
- 15. A handle unit for a lamp, comprising:a rigid handle having a first end and second end; screw threads on the first end; a shield on the handle, adjacent to the first end of the handle; with the shield comprising a flexible material, allowing any area of the shield to bend from a first position to a second position alongside of the handle, for packaging, and to bend back to the first position, during use of the handle unit on a lamp.
US Referenced Citations (14)