Surgical stapler including a replaceable staple cartridge

Abstract
A surgical stapling instrument including a staple sled which can be advanced and/or retracted relative to first and second jaw members, wherein the staple sled can be configured to deploy staples from a staple cartridge in one of the first and second jaw members. In at least one embodiment, the other of the first and second jaw members can include an anvil having at least one forming surface which can be configured to deform the staples as they are deployed from the staple cartridge. In at least one form of the invention, the anvil can be movably adjustable relative to the staple cartridge in order to adjust the distance in which the staples are deformed. In various embodiments, the anvil can be adjusted by a slidable adjusting plate and/or a rotatable cam.
Description
BACKGROUND
i. Technical Field

The present invention relates to stapling instruments and, in various embodiments, to a surgical stapling instrument for producing one or more rows of staples.


ii. Background of the Related Art

In recent years, there has been an increasing tendency for surgeons to use stapling instruments to suture body tissues such as a lung, an esophagus, a stomach, a duodenum and/or other organs in the intestinal tract. The use of an appropriate stapling instrument in many instances may perform a better job in less time and simplify previously difficult surgical procedures such as gastrointestinal anastomoses. Previous linear two and four row cutting staplers comprised cartridge-less instruments into which staples were individually hand-loaded. Other previous devices have included a presterilized disposable staple loading unit and a cutting member which could be utilized for dividing the tissue and forming the rows of staples simultaneously. An example of such a surgical stapler is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,499,591, entitled INSTRUMENT FOR PLACING LATERAL GASTROINTESTINAL ANASTOMOSES, which issued on Mar. 10, 1970, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.


A stapling instrument can include a pair of cooperating elongate jaw members, wherein each jaw member can be adapted to be inserted into an internal, tubular body organ to be anastomosed. In various embodiments, one of the jaw members can support a staple cartridge with at least two laterally spaced rows of staples, and the other jaw member can support an anvil with staple-forming pockets aligned with the rows of staples in the staple cartridge. Generally, the stapling instrument can further include a pusher bar and knife blade which are slidable relative to the jaw members to sequentially eject staples from the staple cartridge via camming surfaces on the pusher bar. In at least one embodiment, the camming surfaces can be configured to activate a plurality of staple drivers carried by the cartridge and associated with the individual staples to push the staples against the anvil and form laterally spaced rows of deformed staples in the tissue gripped between the jaw members. In typical stapling instruments, however, the anvil is unmovable relative to the staple cartridge once the jaw members have been assembled together and the formed height of the staples cannot be adjusted. In at least one embodiment, the knife blade can trail the pusher bar and cut the tissue along a line between the staple rows. Examples of such stapling instruments are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,429,695, entitled SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS, which issued on Feb. 7, 1984, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.


In various embodiments, a typical stapling instrument can include first and second jaw members which can be secured together by a latch, wherein the latch can be moved between an open position, a partially-closed position, and a closed position. In the open and partially-closed positions of the latch, however, the first and second jaw members of a typical stapling instrument can be unintentionally detached from each other, thereby requiring additional time to reassemble the jaw members. In certain circumstances, the detachment of the first and second jaw members may expose a knife blade. In various circumstances, further to the above, a stapling instrument can include an actuator knob extending from the pusher bar which can be configured to be grasped by a surgeon and advanced distally to advance the pusher bar and knife blade within the staple cartridge. In certain circumstances, however, the actuator knob can be advanced relative to a jaw member even though the first and second jaw members have not been assembled. Once assembled, in at least one circumstance, the actuator knob, as it can extend outwardly from the surgical instrument, can unintentionally contact tissue surrounding the surgical site and, as a result, the tissue may impede the advancement of the actuator knob. In such circumstances, a surgeon may have to force the actuator knob past the tissue and/or re-position the stapling instrument which can increase the time needed to complete the surgery. What is needed is an improvement over the foregoing.


SUMMARY

In at least one form of the present invention, a surgical stapling instrument can include first and second jaw members which can be pivotably connected to each other and secured in position relative to each other by a latch. In various embodiments, the first and second jaw members can include first and second locking members which can allow the first and second jaw members to be rotated relative to one another but prevent, or at least inhibit, the first and second jaw members from being separated from one another. Such embodiments may be particularly useful in circumstances when the latch is in a partially-closed position and the first and second jaw members are being manipulated to position tissue therebetween. In at least one such embodiment, the first and second jaw members can be sufficiently connected together in order to prevent, or at least reduce the possibility of, the first and second jaw members from becoming detached from one another and exposing a cutting member. In at least one form of the present invention, a surgical stapling instrument can include a housing which can extend at least partially over and/or around the cutting member. In various embodiments, the housing can at least partially cover the cutting member when the first and second jaw members are detached from one another, yet permit the cutting member to be moved relative to the first and second jaw members during use.


In various embodiments, the surgical stapling instrument can further include a cutting member and/or staple sled which can be advanced and/or retracted relative to the first and second jaw members. In certain embodiments, the staple sled can be advanced by, and/or along with, the cutting member in order to deploy staples from a staple cartridge in one of the first and second jaw members. In at least one form of the present invention, a surgical stapling instrument can include a lock which can prevent, or at least inhibit, the cutting member and/or staple sled from being moved, or at least advanced, relative to the first and second jaw members before the latch has been closed. In at least one embodiment, the latch can be configured to engage the lock as the latch is moved from a fully open position to a fully closed position and operably disengage the lock from the cutting member and/or staple sled. In at least one embodiment, one of the first and second jaw members can include an anvil having at least one forming surface which can be configured to deform the staples as they are deployed from the staple cartridge. In at least one form of the present invention, the anvil can be movably adjustable relative to the staple cartridge in order to adjust the amount in which the staples are deformed. In various embodiments, the anvil can be adjusted by a slidable adjusting plate and/or a rotatable cam.


In various aspects, a surgical stapler comprising a replaceable staple cartridge, a staple cartridge attachment portion configured to receive the staple cartridge, and an anvil assembly comprising an anvil frame is disclosed. The replaceable staple cartridge comprises a cartridge body, a plurality of staples, a plurality of staple drivers, a cartridge pan, and a sled assembly. The cartridge body comprises a proximal end, a distal end, a longitudinal slot extending between the proximal end and the distal end, a deck configured to support patient tissue, a bottom portion opposite the deck, a plurality of staple cavities defined in the deck, and a projection extending laterally outward from an outer side of the cartridge body. The plurality of staple cavities are arranged in a plurality of longitudinal rows. The plurality of staples are movably stored within the plurality of staple cavities. The plurality of staple drivers are configured to eject the plurality of staples from the plurality of staple cavities. The cartridge pan is attached to the cartridge body. The cartridge pan extends around the outer side of the cartridge body and under the bottom portion. The cartridge pan comprises an aperture defined in a lateral side of the cartridge pan. The projection extends through the aperture. The sled assembly is positioned in the proximal end of the cartridge body in an unfired position. The sled assembly comprises a knife. The cartridge body further comprises laterally-opposing guard walls on each side of the longitudinal slot. Each guard wall extends upwardly from the deck at the proximal end of the cartridge body.


In various aspects, a surgical stapler comprising a replaceable staple cartridge, a staple cartridge attachment portion configured to receive the staple cartridge, and an anvil assembly is disclosed. The replaceable staple cartridge comprises a cartridge body, a plurality of staples, a plurality of staple drivers, a cartridge pan, a firing assembly, a first proximal guard wall, and a second proximal guard wall. The cartridge body comprises a proximal end, a distal end, a longitudinal slot extending between the proximal end and the distal end and defining a first side and a second side of the cartridge body, a deck surface configured to support tissue, a bottom portion opposite the deck surface, a plurality of staple cavities defined in the deck surface, and a projection extending laterally outward from an outer edge of the first side of the cartridge body. The plurality of staple cavities are arranged in a plurality of longitudinal rows in the first side of the cartridge body. The plurality of staples are removably stored within the plurality of staple cavities. The cartridge pan is secured to the cartridge body. The cartridge pan extends around the outer edge and under the bottom portion. The cartridge pan comprises a proximal window defined in a lateral wall of the cartridge pan. The projection extends through the window. The firing assembly is positioned in the proximal end of the cartridge body in an unfired position. The firing assembly comprises a sled and a cutting member. The firing assembly is configured to sequentially lift the plurality of staple drivers during a firing stroke to eject the plurality of staples from the plurality of staple cavities and cut tissue. The first proximal guard wall extends upwardly from the deck surface of the first side of the cartridge body. The second proximal guard wall extends upwardly from the deck surface of the second side of the cartridge body opposite to the first proximal guard wall. The anvil assembly comprises an anvil frame and an anvil comprising a positioning surface and a staple forming surface.


In various aspects, a replaceable surgical staple cartridge comprising a cartridge body, a plurality of staples, a cartridge pan, a firing assembly, and a housing cover is disclosed. The cartridge body comprises a proximal end, a distal end, and a longitudinal slot extending between the proximal end and the distal end and defining a first side and a second side of the cartridge body. The cartridge body further comprises a deck surface configured to support tissue, a bottom portion opposite the deck surface, a plurality of staple cavities defined in the deck surface, and a projection extending laterally outward from an outer edge of the first side of the cartridge body. The plurality of staple cavities are arranged in a plurality of longitudinal rows in the first side of the cartridge body. The plurality of staples are removably stored within the plurality of staple cavities. The cartridge pan is secured to the cartridge body. The cartridge pan extends around the outer edge and under the bottom portion. The cartridge pan comprises a proximal window defined in a lateral arm of the cartridge pan. The projection extends through the window. The firing assembly is positioned in the proximal end of the cartridge body in an unfired position. The firing assembly comprises a sled and a cutting member. The firing assembly is configured to sequentially eject the plurality of staples from the plurality of staple cavities and cut tissue during a firing stroke. The housing cover is configured to at least partially cover the cutting member when the firing assembly is positioned in the unfired position. The housing cover comprises a first vertical wall extending from the deck surface of the first side of the cartridge body, a second vertical wall extending from the deck surface of the second side of the cartridge body opposite to the first vertical wall, and a top portion extending between the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:



FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a surgical stapling instrument in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 is an exploded elevational view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1 illustrating first and second portions being assembled together;



FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1 illustrating the proximal end of the first portion of FIG. 4 being locked to the proximal end of the second portion of FIG. 4 and illustrating the second portion being rotated toward the first portion;



FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1 illustrating a latch rotatably mounted to the first portion, wherein the latch is engaged with the second portion and wherein the latch has been rotated into a partially-closed position;



FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1 illustrating the latch of FIG. 6 in a closed position;



FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a staple cartridge assembly of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1;



FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the staple cartridge assembly of FIG. 8;



FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the staple cartridge assembly of FIG. 8 taken along line 10-10 in FIG. 9;



FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a staple sled and cutting member assembly of the staple cartridge assembly of FIG. 8;



FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the staple sled and cutting member assembly of FIG. 11;



FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1 illustrating a firing actuator moved distally along a first side of the surgical stapling instrument;



FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1 illustrating the firing actuator of FIG. 13 moved distally along a second side of the surgical stapling instrument;



FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a surgical stapling instrument in accordance with at least one alternative embodiment of the present invention illustrating a latch in a partially-closed position and a locking mechanism engaged with a firing actuator;



FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 15 wherein the latch has been moved into a closed position and has disengaged the locking mechanism from the firing actuator;



FIG. 17 is a perspective view of an anvil assembly of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 1;



FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of the anvil assembly of FIG. 17;



FIG. 19 is another exploded perspective view of the anvil assembly of FIG. 17;



FIG. 20 is an exploded cross-sectional elevational view of the anvil assembly of FIG. 17;



FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional assembly view of the anvil assembly of FIG. 17 illustrating an anvil adjustment member in a first position;



FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional assembly view of the anvil assembly of FIG. 17 illustrating the anvil adjustment member of FIG. 21 in a second position;



FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional assembly view of the anvil assembly of FIG. 17 illustrating the anvil adjustment member of FIG. 21 in a third position;



FIG. 24 is a perspective view of a surgical stapling instrument in accordance with at least one alternative embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 taken along line 25-25 in FIG. 24;



FIG. 26 is a partial exploded view of the proximal end of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 including a detent mechanism for releasably holding a rotatable anvil adjustment member in position;



FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 with some components removed and others shown in cross-section;



FIG. 28 is an exploded view of portions of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 illustrating a rotatable anvil adjustment member in a first orientation;



FIG. 29 is a perspective view of the rotatable anvil adjustment member of FIG. 28;



FIG. 30 is an end view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 with some components removed and others shown in dashed lines illustrating the rotatable anvil adjustment member in the first orientation of FIG. 28;



FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional end view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 taken along line 31-31 in FIG. 24;



FIG. 32 is an end view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 illustrating the rotatable anvil adjustment member of FIG. 28 rotated in a first direction into a second orientation;



FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional end view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 illustrating the anvil adjustment member in the second orientation of FIG. 32;



FIG. 34 is an end view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 illustrating the rotatable anvil adjustment member of FIG. 28 rotated in a second direction into a third orientation;



FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional end view of the surgical stapling instrument of FIG. 24 illustrating the anvil adjustment member in the third orientation of FIG. 34;



FIG. 36 is a perspective view of an actuator for rotating the anvil adjustment member of FIG. 28; and



FIG. 37 is a partial cross-sectional view of a surgical stapling instrument including a spring configured to bias the distal end of a first handle portion away from the distal end of a second handle portion when the stapling instrument is in a partially-closed configuration.





Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. The exemplifications set out herein illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention, in one form, and such exemplifications are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any manner.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Certain exemplary embodiments will now be described to provide an overall understanding of the principles of the structure, function, manufacture, and use of the devices and methods disclosed herein. One or more examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the devices and methods specifically described herein and illustrated in the accompanying drawings are non-limiting exemplary embodiments and that the scope of the various embodiments of the present invention is defined solely by the claims. The features illustrated or described in connection with one exemplary embodiment may be combined with the features of other embodiments. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.


Three commonly-owned, non-provisional U.S. Patent Applications were filed on Sep. 19, 2008. These three applications are:


SURGICAL STAPLING INSTRUMENT WITH CUTTING MEMBER ARRANGEMENT, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/234,149, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,905,381;


SURGICAL STAPLER HAVING AN INTERMEDIATE CLOSING POSITION, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/234,143, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,857,186; and


LOCKOUT ARRANGEMENT FOR A SURGICAL STAPLER, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/234,113, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,832,612, the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein.


Referring to FIG. 1, a surgical stapling instrument, generally 100, can comprise a first handle portion 102 and a second handle portion 104. In various embodiments, first handle portion 102 and second handle portion 104 can be configured to be grasped by a surgeon, for example, and can comprise hand grip portion 106. In at least one embodiment, first handle portion 102, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, can include a first cover 108 attached to a first frame 110 and, similarly, second handle portion 104 can include a second cover 112 attached to a second frame 114. Covers 108 and 112 can be ergonomically contoured, or otherwise suitably contoured, to assist a surgeon in manipulating stapling instrument 100 within a surgical site. In various embodiments, handle covers 108 and 112, for example, can include enlarged protrusions 109 and 113, respectively, which can facilitate the insertion of stapling instrument 100 into a surgical site. In various embodiments, handle covers 108 and 112 can be made of plastic, lightweight materials, and/or any other suitable material, for example, while handle frames 110 and 114 can be made of stainless steel, titanium, and/or any other suitable material, for example.


In various embodiments, referring again to FIGS. 1-3, the distal ends of handle portions 102 and 104 can comprise an end-effector 120 which can be configured to treat tissue within a surgical site, for example. In at least one such embodiment, end-effector 120 can include a staple cartridge channel 122 configured to receive and/or retain a staple cartridge as described in greater detail further below. In certain embodiments, staple cartridge channel 122 can comprise a one-piece elongated channel-shaped frame extending from first handle portion frame 110. In at least one embodiment, staple cartridge channel 122 can include a pair of opposed, elongated side walls 124 connected by a bottom wall 126. Along the rearward, or proximal, portion of staple cartridge channel 122, a pair of spaced, upstanding side flanges 128 can extend upwardly from opposed side walls 124. In various embodiments, the width of staple cartridge channel 122 between side flanges 128 can be greater than the width of the upper jaw member, or anvil, 130 extending from second handle portion 104. In at least one embodiment, the distance between flanges 128 can be configured to permit at least a portion of anvil 130 to be received between side flanges 128 when the stapling instrument is assembled for operation. As shown in FIG. 2, each side flange 128 of can include a notch, or recess, 127, for example, which can be configured to receive one or more latch projections 131, for example, extending from anvil 130, and/or any other suitable portion of second handle portion 104, as described in greater detail further below.


As indicated above, referring once again to FIGS. 1-3, staple cartridge channel 122 can be configured to support and/or retain a staple cartridge, such as staple cartridge 150, for example, within end-effector 120, wherein the staple cartridge can include one or more staples (not illustrated) removably stored therein. In various embodiments, referring to FIGS. 8-10, staple cartridge 150 can include one or more staple cavities 151 which can be configured to store staples in any suitable arrangement, such as in at least two laterally-spaced longitudinal rows, for example. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, staple cartridge 150 can include staple cartridge body 152 and pan 154, wherein staple cartridge body 152 and/or pan 154 can be configured to define a channel, or path, for slidably receiving a staple sled and/or cutting member therein. In at least one embodiment, pan 154 can include flexible arms 155, for example, which can be configured to engage staple cartridge body 152 in a snap-fit and/or press-fit arrangement. Referring to FIGS. 10-12, staple cartridge 150 can further include staple sled assembly 160 which can include staple sled portion 162 and, in addition, cutting member 164. In various embodiments, cutting member 164 can include cutting edge 165 and lock arm 166, for example, wherein lock arm 166 can be configured to be press-fit and/or snap-fit into aperture 163 in staple sled 162 when cutting member 164 is assembled to staple sled portion 162. In other various embodiments, staple sled portion 162 can be integrally molded to cutting member 164.


Further to the above, referring to FIGS. 8-10, staple cartridge body 152 can include a slot, such as slot 156, for example, which can be configured to receive at least a portion of cutting member 164 therein, and/or any other portion of staple sled assembly 160 and pusher bar assembly 200 (discussed below), wherein slot 156 can be configured to permit cutting member 164 to be moved between first and second positions within staple cartridge 150. In various embodiments, slot 156 can be configured to permit cutting member 164 to be moved between a proximal position (FIG. 10) and a distal position in order to incise tissue positioned intermediate staple cartridge 150 and anvil 130, for example. Referring again to FIGS. 10-12, staple sled portion 162 can include cam, ramp, or actuator, surfaces 167 which can be configured to engage staple drivers positioned within staple cartridge 150. In various embodiments, referring to FIG. 9, staple cartridge 150 can include staple drivers 168 which can be lifted, or slid, upwardly within staple cavities 151 by sled portion 162 such that the upward movement of staple drivers 168 can eject, or deploy, staples at least partially positioned within staple cavities 151. While staple drives 168 can be, in fact, lifted vertically upwardly, the term upward, and the like, can mean that staple drivers 168, for example, are moved toward the top surface, or deck, 158 of the staple cartridge and/or toward anvil 130, for example. In certain embodiments, as illustrated in FIG. 9, each staple driver 168 can include one or more sloped surfaces 169 oriented at the same angle as a cam surface 167, and/or any other suitable angle, which can provide a relatively flat, or at least substantially flat, sliding contact surface between staple sled 162 and staple drivers 168. In various embodiments, a staple driver can be configured to deploy only one staple, while, in certain embodiments, a staple driver can be configured to simultaneously deploy two or more staples located in adjacent rows, for example. Other devices are disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/030,424, entitled SURGICAL STAPLING INSTRUMENT WITH IMPROVED FIRING TRIGGER ARRANGEMENT, which was filed on Feb. 13, 2008, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,766,209, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.


In various embodiments, as described above, a surgical stapling instrument can include a cutting member/staple sled assembly configured to incise tissue and deploy staples from a staple cartridge. In certain embodiments, though, a surgical stapling instrument may not require, or include, a cutting member. In at least one such embodiment, a staple cartridge can include a staple sled positioned therein and/or a surgical instrument can be configured to move a staple sled into a staple cartridge in order to staple tissue, for example, without otherwise dissecting it. In certain other embodiments, a staple cartridge can include a staple sled positioned therein where a surgical instrument can include a cutting member movable into, or relative to, the staple cartridge. In at least one such embodiment, the cutting member can be advanced into contact with the staple sled such that the cutting member and staple sled can be advanced together. Thereafter, the cutting member can be sufficiently retracted to allow the staple cartridge to be detached from the surgical instrument and replaced with a new staple cartridge having a new staple sled. Such embodiments may be useful when a staple sled may become worn or deformed during use. Other embodiments are envisioned where a staple cartridge can include a cutting member positioned therein where a surgical instrument can include a staple sled movable into, or relative to, the staple cartridge. In at least one such embodiment, similar to the above, the staple sled can be advanced into contact with the cutting member such that the cutting member and staple sled can be advanced together. Thereafter, the staple sled can be sufficiently retracted to allow the staple cartridge to be detached from the surgical instrument and replaced with a new staple cartridge having a new cutting member. Such embodiments may be useful when a cutting member may become worn or deformed during use. In various embodiments, as described in greater detail below, the staple cartridge can include a protective housing or cover configured to prevent, or at least reduce the possibility of, a surgeon or other clinician from touching the cutting member positioned within the staple cartridge while handling the staple cartridge, for example.


In various embodiments, further to the above, staple cartridge channel 122 and/or staple cartridge 150, for example, can include one or more co-operating projections and/or recesses, for example, which can be configured to removably retain staple cartridge 150 within staple cartridge channel 122. Once staple cartridge 150 has been inserted into staple cartridge channel 122, in various embodiments, the first handle portion 102 can be assembled to the second handle portion 104. In other various embodiments, the staple cartridge may be inserted into the staple cartridge channel after the first and second handle portions have been assembled together. In either event, referring to FIGS. 1-7, first handle portion 102 and second handle portion 104 can include proximal ends 103 and 105, respectively, which can be assembled together such that the first and second handle portions can be rotatably or pivotably coupled to one another. In various embodiments, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, first handle portion 102 can include one or more pins, or projections, 111 extending therefrom which can be configured to be slidably received within one or more grooves, channels, or slots 115 in second handle portion 104. In certain embodiments, slots 115 can be defined in second handle frame 114 and projections 111 can extend from a proximal end post 107 extending from first handle frame 110, for example. In order to assemble first handle portion 102 and second handle portion 104, referring to FIG. 4, the open ends of slots 115 can be aligned with projections 111 such that second handle portion 104, for example, can be translated relative to first handle portion 102 and projections 111 can be slid within slots 115. In at least one embodiment, as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3, the open ends of slots 115 can be located proximally with respect to their closed ends. In at least one such embodiment, proximal end 105 of second handle portion 104 can be positioned distally with respect to proximal end 103 of first handle portion 102 such that second handle portion 104 can be moved proximally in order to position projections 111 within slots 115. In various other circumstances, first handle portion 102 can be positioned proximally with respect to second handle portion 104 and slid distally in order to position projections 111 within slots 115.


In various embodiments, referring to FIG. 5, second handle portion 104 can be rotated toward first handle portion 102 such that anvil 130 can be moved into position relative to staple cartridge 150 and/or staple cartridge channel 122. In certain embodiments, first handle portion 102 can be rotated toward second handle portion 104 and/or the first and second handle portions can be rotated toward each other. In any event, projections 111 and slots 115, when engaged with one another, can comprise a pivot about which one or both of the first and second handle portions can be moved relative to each other. In various embodiments, second handle portion 104 can be moved relative to first handle portion 102 such that anvil 130 is moved into close opposition to staple cartridge 150. In certain embodiments, referring to FIG. 6, second handle portion 104 can be moved relative to first handle portion 102 such that latch projections 131 extending from second handle portion 104 can be aligned with and/or inserted into recesses 127 within first handle portion 102. In various embodiments, referring primarily to FIGS. 2 and 3, first handle portion 102 can further include latching mechanism 180 rotatably mounted thereto which can be utilized to engage latch projections 131 extending from second handle portion 104 and secure the first and second handle portions together. Although not illustrated, other embodiments are envisioned in which a latching mechanism is rotatably mounted to the second handle portion and latch projections can extend from the first handle portion. In any event, in at least one embodiment, latching mechanism 180 can be mounted to first frame 110 by one or more pivot pins 182 which can be configured to define an axis about which latch 180 can be rotated.


In certain embodiments, referring now to FIGS. 4 and 5, latching mechanism 180 can include latch frame 184 and, in addition, latch cover 186 assembled to latch frame 184. In other various embodiments, the latch cover and the latch frame can comprise an integral unit or, in certain embodiments, the latching mechanism may not even include a cover. In certain embodiments, latch frame 184 can be channel-shaped and can include a pair of opposed, elongated side walls 185 which are spaced apart by a distance sufficient to span first frame portion 110. In at least one embodiment, latch cover 186 can be made of plastic, lightweight materials, and/or any other suitable materials, for example, while latch frame 184 can be made of stainless steel and/or any other suitable material, for example. In certain embodiments, when latching mechanism 180 is closed, as illustrated in FIG. 7, latch cover 186 can be aligned with first handle cover 108. Latch cover 186 can include contoured portion 187 which can be configured to assist a surgeon in manipulating surgical instrument 100 wherein, in at least one embodiment, contoured portion 187 can be aligned with, or at least substantially aligned with, protrusion 109 extending from first handle cover 108. Latching mechanism 180 can further include one or more latch arms 188 extending therefrom which can be configured to engage one or more latch projections 131 extending from second handle portion 104 and pull and/or secure projections 131 within recesses 127 as illustrated in FIG. 7. In at least one embodiment, at least one of latch arms 188 can be integrally-formed with latch frame 184. In certain embodiments, referring to FIG. 6, at least one of latch arms 188 can include a distal hook 189 which can be configured to wrap around at least a portion of projections 131 so as to encompass or surround, or at least partially encompass or surround, projections 131. In at least one embodiment, latch arms 188 can act as an over-center latch to maintain latching mechanism 180 in its latched, or closed, position.


In use, in various circumstances, one of the first handle portion 102 and the second handle portion 104 can be positioned on a first side of tissue within a surgical site and the other handle portion can be rotated into position on the opposite side of the tissue. In such embodiments, staple cartridge 150 can be positioned on one side of the tissue and anvil 130 can be positioned on the other side of the tissue. Thereafter, as also outlined above, latching mechanism 180 can be actuated such that it can be moved between an open position and a closed position in order to latch second handle portion 104 to first handle portion 102 and apply a clamping force to the tissue positioned between staple cartridge 150 and anvil 130. In certain circumstances, latching mechanism 180 can be moved between an open position (FIG. 5), a partially-closed, or intermediate, position (FIG. 6), and a closed position (FIG. 7). In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, latching mechanism 180 can be moved between an open position in which latch arms 188 are not engaged with projections 131 and a partially-closed position in which latch arms 188 are engaged with projections 131 such that, although anvil 130 has been at least partially brought into opposition to staple cartridge 150, a sufficient gap can remain between anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150 which can allow end-effector 120 to be repositioned relative to the tissue, for example. Once the anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150 have been sufficiently positioned relative to the tissue, latching mechanism 180 can be moved between its partially-closed position and a closed position, as illustrated in FIG. 7.


In various embodiments, further to the above, a surgical stapling instrument can further include a biasing member which can be configured to bias the first handle portion of a stapling instrument away from a second handle portion. In at least one embodiment, as described in greater detail further below, a spring, and/or any suitably resilient material, can be positioned intermediate the first and second handle portions such that the anvil and staple cartridge of the stapling instrument can be biased away from each other. In certain embodiments, the spring can be configured to at least partially separate the first and second handle portions such that a gap exists between the anvil and the staple cartridge, wherein the gap can be sufficient to allow tissue to be positioned therebetween. In use, a surgeon can position such a surgical stapling instrument without having to separate and hold the first and second handle portions apart from each other. Such an instrument may be especially useful when the stapling instrument is in a partially-closed configuration and the surgeon is manipulating the instrument within a surgical site. After the surgeon is satisfied with the positioning of the stapling instrument, the surgeon can compress and/or disengage the spring and place the stapling instrument in a closed configuration.


In various circumstances, as outlined above, the distal end of first handle portion 102 can be moved relative to the distal end of second handle portion 104, especially when latching mechanism 180 is not engaged with, or only partially engaged with, projections 131 of second handle portion 104. In such circumstances, projections 111 and slots 115 at the proximal ends of the first and second handle portions can be configured to retain at least the proximal ends of the first and second handle portions together when the distal ends of the first and second handle portions are being moved relative to each other, for example. Stated another way, projections 111 and slots 115 can cooperate to prevent, or at least inhibit, first handle portion 102 from becoming completely detached from second handle portion 104. In certain embodiments, a first handle portion can include a first lock portion and a second handle portion can include a second lock portion, wherein the first and second lock portions can be configured to be engaged with one another and prevent the first handle portion from becoming completely detached from the second handle portion. In at least one embodiment, projections 111 can comprise the first lock portion and slots 115 can comprise the second lock portion. Previous stapling instruments lacked such lock portions and instead relied on a sole latching mechanism to keep the first and second handle portions together. In circumstances where the latching mechanisms of these previous stapling instruments were not fully engaged with both of the first and second handle portions, the first and second handle portions could become completely detached from one another, thereby requiring a surgeon, for example, to reposition and reassemble the handle portions. In certain circumstances, a complete detachment of the first and second handle portions of these previous staples could expose at least a portion of a cutting member.


In various embodiments, as outlined above, latching mechanism 180 can be configured to be moved between an open position, a partially-closed position, and a closed position. When latching mechanism 180 is in its open position, as also outlined above, projections 111 can be inserted into and/or removed from slots 115. When latching mechanism 180 is in its partially-closed position, referring to FIG. 6, latch arms 188 can be configured to engage latch projections 131 such that projections 111 cannot be removed from slots 115. In at least one such embodiment, latch arms 188 and latch projections 131 can be configured to prevent, or at least inhibit, second handle portion 104 from being moved distally with respect to first handle portion 102 and, as a result, prevent, or at least inhibit, projections 111 from being disengaged from slots 115. Correspondingly, latch arms 188 and latch projections 131 can be configured to prevent first handle portion 102 from being moved proximally with respect to second handle portion 104. Similar to the above, in various embodiments, latch arms 188 and latch projections 131 can also be configured to prevent, or at least inhibit, projections 111 from being removed from slots 115 when latching mechanism 180 is in its closed position (FIG. 7). In certain embodiments, further to the above, latch projections 131 can extend from second handle portion 104 at a location which is intermediate its proximal and distal ends. In at least one such embodiment, projections 111 and slots 115 can be configured to hold the first and second handle portions together at their proximal ends while latching mechanism 180 can be utilized to hold the first and second handle portions together at an intermediate location. In any event, in certain embodiments, the first and second handle portions cannot be disengaged from one another unless latching mechanism 180 is moved into its fully open position. In at least one such embodiment, projections 111 and slots 115 cannot be disengaged from one another when latching mechanism 180 is in a closed and/or partially-closed position.


Once anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150 have been sufficiently positioned, the tissue positioned intermediate anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150 can be stapled and/or incised. In various embodiments, referring to FIG. 3, surgical stapling instrument 100 can further include pusher bar assembly 200 which can be configured to advance and/or retract staple sled assembly 160 within staple cartridge 150, for example. In at least one embodiment, pusher bar assembly 200 can include pusher bar 202 and firing actuator 204, wherein firing actuator 204 can be configured to move pusher bar 202 and staple sled assembly 160 distally to deploy staples from staple cartridge 150 and deform the staples against anvil 130 as described above. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 11 and 12, staple sled 162 can include a groove, channel, or slot 161 which can be configured to receive, and can be operably connected to, a distal end 201 (FIG. 3) of pusher bar 202. In certain embodiments, staple sled assembly 160 can be operably engaged with pusher bar 202 when staple cartridge 150 is inserted into staple cartridge channel 122. In at least one embodiment, distal end 201 and slot 161 can include cooperating features which can allow distal end 201 and slot 161 to be assembled in a transverse direction but prevent, or at least inhibit, distal end 201 and slot 161 from being disassembled from one another in a proximal direction and/or distal direction. In other embodiments, pusher bar 202 can be advanced distally before contacting and engaging staple sled assembly 160. In at least one such embodiment, the staple sled assembly 160 can remain stationary until contacted by pusher bar 202. In any event, as outlined above, actuator 204 can be operably connected to pusher bar 202 such that a pushing and/or pulling force can be applied to actuator 204 and transmitted to pusher bar 202. In certain embodiments, as described in greater detail below, actuator 204 can be pivotably connected to a proximal end 203 of pusher bar 202 such that actuator 204 can be selectively rotated between at least first and second positions.


Further to the above, referring to FIGS. 1, 13, and 14, actuator 204 can be movable between a first position on a first side 116 of surgical stapling instrument 100 (FIG. 13), a second position on a second side 117 (FIG. 14), and an intermediate position (FIG. 1) located at the proximal ends 103 and 105 of the first and second handle portions 102 and 104. Once actuator 204 has been rotated into position on one of the first and second sides 116, 117, actuator 204 can be advanced distally. In various circumstances, as a result, a surgeon may select whether to move actuator 204 distally along first side 116 or second side 117. Such circumstances may arise when it is more likely that actuator 204 may impinge on tissue surrounding the surgical site, for example, when actuator 204 is moved distally along one side of the surgical instrument as compared to the other. In various embodiments, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, actuator 204 can include arm 206 extending therefrom where arm 206 can be pivotably mounted to proximal end 203 of pusher bar 202. In certain embodiments, referring once again to FIGS. 1, 13, and 14, surgical instrument 100 can include a first slot (not illustrated) extending along first side 116 and a second slot 118 extending along second side 117, wherein the first and second slots can be configured to slidably receive at least a portion of actuator 204. In at least one embodiment, the sidewalls of the first and second slots can confine, or at least assist in confining, the movement of actuator 204 such that it can be moved along a predetermined path. Referring to FIG. 14, second slot 118, for example, can be defined between first handle portion 102 and second handle portion 104 such that, when actuator 204 is moved distally along second side 117, arm 206 of actuator 204 can be slid intermediate the first and second handle portions. Similar to the above, the first slot can also be defined intermediate the first and second handle portions. In various embodiments, referring again to FIGS. 13 and 14, surgical instrument 100 can further include intermediate slot 119 which can also be configured to allow arm 206, and/or any other suitable portion of actuator 204, to slide therein. In at least one such embodiment, intermediate slot 119 can connect the first and second slots such that, when actuator 204 is positioned in its intermediate position, actuator 204 can be moved into either one of its first and second positions. In certain embodiments, the first slot, second slot 117, and intermediate slot 119 can be parallel, or at least substantially parallel, to one another and/or lie in the same plane, although other embodiments are envisioned in which one or more of the slots is not parallel to the others and/or lies in a different plane. Furthermore, although the first and second sides of the illustrated embodiment are located on opposite sides of surgical instrument 100, other embodiments are envisioned where the first and second slots, for example, are located on adjacent sides and/or sides which are not directly opposite to each other. Furthermore, other embodiments are envisioned in which the sides of a stapling instrument are not readily discernable, such as instruments having round and/or arcuate portions.


In various embodiments, further to the above, surgical stapling instrument 100 can further include a locking mechanism which can prevent, or at least inhibit, actuator 204 and, correspondingly, staple sled assembly 160, from being advanced prematurely. In at least one embodiment, the locking mechanism can be configured to prevent, or at least inhibit, actuator 204 from being advanced distally prior to latching mechanism 180 being moved into a closed, or an at least partially-closed, position. In certain embodiments, generally referring to FIG. 5, surgical stapling instrument 100 can further including locking mechanism 220 which can be engaged with actuator 204 and can remain engaged with actuator 204 while latching mechanism 180 is in a fully open position (FIG. 5) and/or an at least substantially-open position. In various embodiments, locking mechanism 220 can include lock 222 which can be biased into engagement with actuator 204 by a biasing force applied thereto by lock spring 224, for example. In at least one such embodiment, actuator 204 can include one or more grooves, channels, or slots (not illustrated) which can be configured to receive at least a portion of lock 222. In use, locking mechanism 220 can hold actuator 204 in position until latching mechanism 180 is moved into its fully closed position (FIG. 7) and/or an at least substantially closed position. In such circumstances, in at least one embodiment, latching mechanism 180 can be configured to engage locking mechanism 220 and disengage lock 222 from actuator 204. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIGS. 5-7, latching mechanism 180 can further include cam 183 which can be configured to engage cam surface 223 on lock 222 when latching mechanism 180 is moved into its closed position and, as a result, slide, and/or otherwise move, lock 222 away from actuator 204. In various embodiments, cam 183 can comprise a wall, rib, and/or ridge extending from latch cover 186 and/or latch frame 184. In any event, once lock 222 has been sufficiently disengaged from actuator 204, in at least one embodiment, actuator 204 can be moved from its intermediate position, illustrated in FIG. 1, into one of its first and second positions, as illustrated in FIGS. 13 and 14.


As described above, locking mechanism 220 can be configured to prevent, or at least inhibit, drive bar 202 from being advanced distally prior to latching mechanism 180 being moved into a predetermined position, such as, for example, a closed position and/or partially-closed position. Advantageously, locking mechanism 220 may also prevent, or at least inhibit, staple sled assembly 160 from being advanced prior to the first handle portion 102 and the second handle portion 104 being assembled together. In effect, locking mechanism 220 can prevent tissue positioned intermediate anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150 from being cut and/or stapled prior to anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150 being properly positioned relative to the tissue. Also, in effect, locking mechanism 220 can prevent staples from being deployed into the tissue prior to an appropriate clamping force being applied to the tissue. In any event, when latching mechanism 180 is returned to its fully open position, and/or a partially-open position, cam 183 can be moved away from lock 222 such that lock spring 124 can bias lock 222 into engagement with actuator 204 once again. In various other embodiments, referring to FIGS. 15 and 16, locking mechanism 220′ can include a lock 222′ comprising a cam surface 223′ and, in addition, a stop 226′ which can limit the relative movement of lock 222′. In at least one embodiment, cam 183, for example, can be configured to contact cam surface 223′ and, owing to the contoured, beveled, and/or angled surface of cam surface 223′, cam 183 can be configured to drive lock 222′ distally as illustrated in FIG. 16. Lock 222′ can be driven distally such that pin 228′, which extends from lock 222′, can be moved between a first position (FIG. 15) in which it is positioned within aperture 229′ in actuator 204′ and a second position (FIG. 16) in which pin 228′ has been sufficiently removed from aperture 229′. In various embodiments, stop 226′ can be configured such that, as lock 222′ is driven distally, stop 226′ can come into contact with cam 183 once lock 222′ has been sufficiently displaced. In such embodiments, stop 226′ can be configured to control the second, or displaced, position of lock 222′. Similar to the above, as actuator 180 is moved out of its closed position and cam 183 is disengaged from locking mechanism 220′, lock spring 224′ can move lock 222′ into engagement with actuator 204′ once again.


In various embodiments, as described above, a firing actuator can be utilized to move a pusher bar, staple sled, and/or cutting member between first and second positions. As also described above, pusher bar assembly 200, for example, can be utilized to move a staple sled assembly, such as staple sled assembly 160, for example, between a proximal position (FIG. 10) and a distal position. In certain embodiments, a staple cartridge, such as staple cartridge 150, for example, can include a staple sled assembly 160 contained therein, wherein staple sled assembly 160 can be positioned in a distal position, as illustrated in FIG. 10, when the staple cartridge is assembled to or inserted into staple cartridge channel 122. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIGS. 8-10, staple cartridge 150 can include further housing 170 which can be configured to cover at least a portion of cutting member 164 when staple sled assembly 160 is in its distal position, for example. In various embodiments, housing 170 can be configured to protect a surgeon, for example, when handling the staple cartridge, when inserting the staple cartridge into the surgical stapler, and/or assembling two or more portions of the surgical stapler together, for example. In at least one such embodiment, at least an upper portion of cutting edge 165 can extend above deck, or top surface, 158 of staple cartridge 150 and, absent a protective housing, such as housing 170, for example, the upper portion of cutting edge 165 may be exposed.


In various embodiments, as described above, cutting member 165 can be at least partially positioned within slot, or channel, 156 and, as illustrated in FIG. 10, at least the upper, or top, portion of cutting member 164 can extend above deck 158. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 8-10, housing 170 can include a first wall, or portion, 172 extending from a first portion 157 of staple cartridge body 152, a second wall, or portion, 174 extending from a second portion 159 of staple cartridge body 152, and a top wall, or portion, 176 extending between first wall 172 and second wall 174. In certain embodiments, a housing may comprise only one support wall, or support portion, extending from a staple cartridge body and, in addition, a top wall, or top portion, extending therefrom. In other embodiments, a housing may comprise one or more side walls, or portions, and no top wall. In at least one such embodiment, the side walls of the housing can be configured such that they extend above the top of the cutting member, or at least extend above a cutting edge of the cutting member, for example. In any event, as illustrated in FIG. 10, at least a portion of cutting member 164 can be positioned underneath top wall 176 and/or between side walls 172 and 174 when staple sled assembly 160 is in its proximal position. In certain embodiments, cutting member 164 can be entirely positioned underneath top wall 176, and/or entirely positioned within housing 170. In at least one embodiment, cutting member 164 can be positioned underneath top wall 176 such that cutting surface 165 does not extend beyond the distal edge 175 and/or the proximal edge 177 of top wall 176. In at least one embodiment, housing 170 can include a rear wall 178 which can be configured to limit the proximal movement of cutting member 164 and/or any other portion of staple sled assembly 160. In various embodiments, at least a portion of housing 170, for example, can be integrally-formed with staple cartridge body 152. In at least one such embodiment, first wall 172, second wall 174, top wall 176, and/or rear wall 178 can be formed when staple cartridge body 152 is injection molded, for example. In certain embodiments, at least a portion of housing 170 can be assembled to staple cartridge body 152 via a snap-fit arrangement, press-fit arrangement, and/or any other suitable manner.


In various embodiments, further to the above, cutting member 164 can be defined by a planar, or an at least substantially planar, body having a knife edge extending along at least one side of the cutting member body. In at least one such embodiment, first wall 172 and/or second wall 174 can be configured and arranged such that they can include planar, or at least substantially planar, interior surfaces 173 which are parallel, or at least substantially parallel, to the side surfaces of cutting member 164. In certain embodiments, cutting member 164 can be closely received between the interior surfaces 173 of walls 172 and 174. In at least one such embodiment, the distance between walls 172 and 174 may be the same as, or at least substantially the same as, the width of slot 156. In any event, a housing can be configured such that at least a portion of the housing extends over at least a portion of slot 156, for example. In certain embodiments, housing 170 can completely enclose or surround a cutting member 164 and/or cutting surface 165. In at least one embodiment, although not illustrated, a housing can include a break-away and/or incisable portion which can be at least partially detached, separated, and/or otherwise deformed in order to permit a cutting member to exit the housing. In at least one such embodiment, the tissue cutting surface can be configured to contact the housing to break and/or incise a housing wall, for example. In various embodiments, the housing wall can include a thin portion, a reduced-thickness portion, score mark, and/or any other configuration to facilitate the deformation and/or incision of the housing wall. In certain embodiments, a cutting member can include one or more additional cutting surfaces and/or anvils, for example, which can be configured to deform and/or incise the housing. In at least one embodiment, the housing can include a movable and/or flexible portion, such as a hinged member and/or flexible flap, for example, which can be configured to sufficiently move and/or flex to allow the cutting member to pass thereby. In any event, embodiments are envisioned in which the cutting member can have any suitable configuration for incising tissue and the protective housing can have any suitable configuration for at least partially enclosing or surrounding the cutting member. Furthermore, although a cutting member can comprise a sharpened edge as described above, other suitable cutting members are envisioned, such as those supplied with an electrical current sufficient to dissect tissue, for example.


As described above, housing 170 can be configured to at least partially cover, enclose, and/or surround a cutting member when it is in its proximal position. In various embodiments, the cutting member can be advanced distally to incise tissue, for example, and then retracted proximally in order to position the cutting member within housing 170 once again. In such embodiments, the cutting member can be at least partially covered by housing 170 when the staple cartridge is assembled to and removed from a surgical stapling instrument. In certain embodiments, a new, or unspent, staple cartridge can be inserted into the staple cartridge channel to replace the at least partially spent staple cartridge. In at least one such embodiment, the new staple cartridge can include a new cutting member and/or staple sled assembly positioned therein, although embodiments are envisioned in which the previously-used cutting member and/or staple sled assembly can be sufficiently withdrawn from the spent staple cartridge and advanced into the new staple cartridge in order to be reused once again. In embodiments where a new cutting member and/or staple sled assembly is provided with each new staple cartridge, a sharp cutting edge, for example, can be utilized with each staple cartridge.


In various embodiments, although not illustrated, a staple cartridge can include two or more housings configured to at least partially cover a cutting member when it is in two or more positions. In at least one embodiment, a staple cartridge can include a proximal housing configured to at least partially cover the cutting member when it is in a proximal position, for example, and, in addition, a distal housing configured to at least partially cover the cutting member when it is in a distal position, for example. In at least one such embodiment, the cutting member can be positioned within the proximal housing when the staple cartridge is assembled to a surgical stapling instrument and, in certain embodiments, the cutting member can be advanced into the distal housing after it has transected tissue positioned within the end-effector, for example. In such embodiments, as a result, the cutting member can be at least partially positioned within the distal housing when the staple cartridge is removed from the surgical stapler. Such embodiments may be particularly useful when a vessel, for example, is positioned intermediate the proximal housing and the distal housing of the staple cartridge. In various embodiments, although not illustrated, a cutting member can be moved proximally from a distal position to a proximal position, and/or any other suitable position.


In various embodiments, further to the above, anvil 130 can include one or more apertures, slots, or recesses 179 (FIG. 17) which can be configured to receive at least a portion of housing 170 when anvil 130 is brought into close opposition to staple cartridge 150, for example. In at least one embodiment, sufficient clearance can be present between housing 170 and recess 179 such that anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150 can be moved relative to each other without interference, or at least substantial interference, therebetween. In embodiments having more than one cutting member housing as outlined above, an opposing anvil can have more than one corresponding aperture for receiving the housings. In various embodiments, an anvil can include a movable cutting member and at least one housing for at least partially covering, enclosing, and/or surrounding the cutting member. In certain embodiments, although not illustrated, both an anvil and a staple cartridge can comprise at least one movable cutting member and/or at least one housing configured to at least partially cover, surround, or enclose the cutting members when they are in a proximal position, for example.


As outlined above, pusher bar assembly 200 can be advanced distally in order to move staple sled assembly 160 within staple cartridge assembly 150. In various embodiments, as also outlined above, the wedge-like cam surfaces 167 of staple sled 162 can be moved into engagement with the sloped surfaces 169 on staple drivers 168 to sequentially, and/or simultaneously, drive staples from staple cartridge 150 against anvil 130 and form the staples into any suitable configuration, such as B-shaped configurations, for example. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIG. 17, anvil 130 can include one or more staple forming surfaces, such as staple pockets 132, for example, which can be configured to deform the staples. In certain embodiments, anvil 130 can further include a slot, channel, or groove 133 which can be configured to slidably receive at least a portion of staple sled 162, cutting member 164, and/or pusher bar 202, for example. In at least one embodiment, although not illustrated, an anvil can include an anvil plate which can be securely and/or immovably positioned within an anvil channel defined within the anvil. In various other embodiments, as illustrated in FIGS. 18 and 19 and described in greater detail below, anvil 130 can include an anvil plate 134 movably positioned within anvil channel 136. In certain embodiments, anvil channel 136 can include opposite side walls 137 and, in addition, a base 138 extending between side walls 137. In at least one embodiment, anvil 130 can further include a distal nose portion 139, for example, assembled thereto wherein nose portion 139 can be configured to be press-fit and/or snap-fit into anvil channel 136, for example, such that nose portion 139 can be securely retained therein. In certain embodiments, nose portion 139 can be comprised of a soft and/or pliable material, such as rubber, for example, and can comprise any suitable shape which can facilitate the insertion of anvil 130 into a surgical site, for example. In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 28, a nose portion, such as nose portion 139′ can be retained to an anvil by one or more fasteners 139a′. Similarly, referring to FIG. 1, a staple cartridge channel and/or staple cartridge, such as staple cartridge 150, for example, can include a nose portion, such as nose portion 153, for example, which can facilitate the insertion of staple cartridge 150 into a surgical site, for example


As indicated above, staples can be deployed from a staple cartridge and deformed against an anvil. In various circumstances, the distance between the staple forming surfaces on anvil 130 and staple sled 162 can determine the amount in which the staples are deformed. For example, if the distance between anvil pockets 132 on anvil 130 and top surfaces 135 on staple sled 162 (FIGS. 10-12) is relatively large, the staples will be deformed a lesser amount as compared to when the distance between anvil pockets 132 and sled surfaces 135 is relatively small. Correspondingly, if the distance between anvil pockets 132 and sled surfaces 135 is relatively small, the staples will be deformed a greater amount as compared to when the distance between anvil pockets 132 and sled surfaces 135 is relatively large. Often, the distance between anvil pockets 132 and sled surfaces 135 is referred to as the forming height of the staples. Sometimes the forming height of the staples can be measured between the top surface, or deck, of the staple cartridge and the staple forming surfaces on the anvil. For the purpose of this application, however, any reference to a staple forming height, or the like, can include one or both manners of measurement, where appropriate, and/or any other suitable manner of measurement. In any event, as described in greater detail below, a surgical stapling instrument, such as stapling instrument 100, for example, can include means for adjusting the staple forming height.


In various embodiments, further to the above, an anvil can include one or more forming surfaces which can be moved toward and/or away from a staple cartridge in order to set the forming height of the staples. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 17-23, anvil 130 can include anvil plate 134 which can be movably and/or slidably positioned within anvil channel 136. In certain embodiments, anvil 130 can further include one or more retention, or guide, pins 140, wherein anvil plate 134 can include one or more retention, or guide, slots 141 configured to slidably receive at least a portion of pins 140. In at least one such embodiment, pins 140 and/or slots 141 can be configured to define a predetermined path along which anvil plate 134 can be moved. Referring to FIG. 18, pins 140 and slots 141 can be structured and arranged such that anvil plate 134 can be moved along a linear, or at least substantially linear, path, wherein the linear path can be at least partially defined by axes 142 and 143, for example. Other embodiments are envisioned in which an anvil plate can be moved along a non-linear path, such as a curved and/or curvi-linear path, for example. In certain embodiments, at least a portion of pins 140 can be retained within apertures 144 in side walls 137 wherein, in at least one embodiment, pins 140 can be press-fit within apertures 144. In any event, as described herein, pins 140 can guide anvil plate 134 as it is moved toward and/or away from staple cartridge 150, for example.


In various embodiments, further to the above, a surgical stapling instrument, such as stapling instrument 100, for example, can include one or more adjustment members configured to position a portion of an anvil, such as anvil plate 134, for example, relative to other portions of an anvil assembly and/or an opposing staple cartridge. In certain embodiments, referring to FIGS. 18 and 19, stapling instrument 100 can include anvil plate adjustment member 230 which can be configured to limit the range of motion of anvil plate 134. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIGS. 20 and 21, adjusting member 230 can be positioned intermediate anvil plate 134 in a first position in which first surface, or step, 231 of adjusting member 230 is positioned intermediate base 138 of anvil channel 136 and first positioning surface 145 on anvil plate 134. In such a first position, first step 231 can define the amount of relative movement possible, or permitted, between anvil plate 134 and anvil channel 136. For example, when anvil 130 is clamped against tissue as described above, anvil plate 134 can contact the tissue and slide upwardly toward base 138 until first positioning surface 145 contacts first step 231. Once surface 145 and step 231 are in contact, adjusting member 230 can prevent, or at least inhibit, anvil plate 134 from moving further toward base 138. In at least one such embodiment, as a result, adjusting member 230 can act as a stop such that the distance between base 138 and tissue-contacting surface 148 on anvil plate 134 can be defined by a first distance 234. While base 138 is used as a reference datum in the present example, other portions of anvil 130 and/or an opposing staple cartridge, for example, could be used as reference datums. When adjusting member 230 is in its first position, as described above, second surface, or step, 232 of adjusting member 230 can be positioned intermediate base 138 and second positioning surface 146 on anvil plate 134, and, in addition, third surface, or step, 233 can be positioned intermediate base 138 and third positioning surface 147. Referring to FIG. 20, adjustment member 230 can include two or more sets of steps, 231, 232, and/or 233 and anvil plate 134 can include two or more sets of positioning surfaces 145, 146, and/or 147. While first step 231 and first positioning surface 145 are described above as being configured to control the position of anvil plate 134, the second and third steps (232, 233) of adjustment member 230 and the second and third positioning surfaces (146, 147) of anvil plate 134, respectively, can also be configured to control the position of anvil plate 134. For the sake of brevity, though, the present example will be described in reference to the first surface, or step 231, as being the surface which controls the position of anvil plate 134, although the reader will understand that the steps 232 and 233 can control the position of anvil plate 134 as well.


In certain embodiments, the first position of adjustment member 230 can provide for a relatively small, or short, staple forming height. In other embodiments, although not illustrated, the first position of an adjustment member can provide for an intermediate, a relatively large, and/or any other suitable staple forming height. In the event that the forming height associated with the first position of the adjustment member is suitable, a surgeon can proceed to use the surgical stapling instrument to staple and/or incise tissue as described above. In the event, however, that the staple forming height is unsuitable, a surgeon, or other clinician, can move adjustment member 230 such that adjustment member 230 can permit anvil plate 134 to slide upwardly a different distance when anvil plate 134 contacts tissue positioned intermediate anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150. In at least one such circumstance, the distance in which anvil plate 134 is permitted to slide upwardly can be larger, thereby providing a larger forming height for the staples. Correspondingly, in other circumstances, the adjustment member can be moved such that anvil plate 134 can slide upwardly a shorter distance when anvil plate 134 contacts the tissue, for example, thereby providing a shorter staple forming height. While the term “upward”, and the like, can mean vertically upward, the term is not so limited; rather, “upward” can mean any direction which is toward the base of the anvil and/or away from a staple cartridge, for example. In any event, adjustment member 230 can be moved between its first position, illustrated in FIG. 21, and a second position, illustrated in FIG. 22, in order to increase the staple forming height. As indicated by arrow “P” in FIG. 22, adjustment member 230 can be slid proximally in order to move adjustment member 230 between its first and second positions, although embodiments are envisioned where an adjustment member can be slid distally and/or any other suitable direction in order to adjust adjustment member 230. Once adjustment member 230 has been moved into its second position, referring to FIG. 22, first surface, or step, 231 can be positioned intermediate base 138 and second positioning surface 146 of anvil plate 134. In such a second position, first step 231 can once again define the amount of relative movement permitted between anvil plate 134 and anvil channel 136. In at least one embodiment, similar to the above, adjusting member 230 can act as a stop such that the distance between base 138 and tissue-contacting surface 148 on anvil plate 134 can be defined by a second distance 235.


Further to the above, adjustment member 230 can be moved between its second position, illustrated in FIG. 22, and a third position, illustrated in FIG. 23, in order to once again increase the staple forming height. As indicated by arrow “P” in FIG. 23, adjustment member 230 can be slid proximally in order to move adjustment member 230 between its second and third positions. Once adjustment member 230 has been moved into its third position, referring to FIG. 23, first surface, or step, 231 can be positioned intermediate base 138 and third positioning surface 147. In such a third position, first step 231 can once again define the amount of relative movement between anvil plate 134 and anvil channel 136. In at least one embodiment, similar to the above, adjusting member 230 can act as a stop such that the distance between base 138 and tissue-contacting surface 148 on anvil plate 134 can be defined by a third distance 236. While adjustment member 230 can be selectively moved between three positions as described above to provide three different staple forming heights, other embodiments are envisioned which comprise an adjustment member which can be moved between more than three positions to provide more than three different staple forming heights. For example, an adjustment member can be movable between four positions in order to provide four staple forming heights. Further embodiments are envisioned which comprise an adjustment member which can be moved between two positions to provide two staple forming heights. Furthermore, while surfaces, or steps, 231, 232, and 233 of adjustment member 230 are arranged in a descending order, other arrangements are envisioned in which the surfaces, or steps, are arranged in an ascending order. Other arrangements are envisioned in which the surfaces, or steps, are not necessarily arranged in either an ascending or a descending order. Similarly, positioning surfaces 145, 146, and 147 of anvil plate 134 can be arranged in an ascending order, a descending order (FIG. 20), and/or any other suitable order. Furthermore, while adjustment member 230 can be slid along an axis, other embodiments are envisioned where an adjustment member can be moved along any suitable path such as curved and/or curvi-linear paths, for example.


As described above, referring to FIG. 21, adjustment member 230 can comprise three surfaces, or steps, 231, 232, and 233 while anvil plate 134 can comprise three corresponding adjustment surfaces 145, 146, and 147. When adjustment member 230 is in its first position, for example, first surface 231 can be positioned such that it abuts or is adjacent to first adjustment surface 145, second surface 232 can be positioned such that it abuts or is adjacent to second adjustment surface 146, and third surface 233 can be positioned such that it abuts or is adjacent to third adjustment surface 147. As adjustment member 230 is slid relative to anvil plate 134, as described above and referring to FIGS. 22 and 23, surfaces 231, 232, and 233 of adjustment member 230 can be sequentially indexed relative to surfaces 145, 146, and 147 of anvil plate 134. In at least one such embodiment, an adjustment member can have the same number of steps as the number of positioning surfaces on an anvil plate. Other embodiments are envisioned where an adjustment member has more steps than positioning surfaces on the anvil plate. In at least one such embodiment, an anvil plate can include one positioning surface wherein the steps of an adjustment member can be selectively utilized to limit the upward movement of the anvil plate, for example. In various embodiments, referring generally to adjustment member 230 and anvil plate 134, an anvil plate may include one positioning surface, such as positioning surface 145, for example, where steps 231, 232, and 233 of adjustment member 230, for example, can be selectively positioned intermediate base 138 and positioning surface 145. In such embodiments, first step 231 can have a first thickness or height which can stop, or limit, the upward movement of anvil plate 134 so as to define a first staple forming height, second step 232 can have a second thickness or height which can stop, or limit, the upward movement of anvil plate 134 so as to define a second staple forming height, and, in addition, third step 233 can have a third thickness or height which can stop, or limit, the upward movement of anvil plate 134 so as to define a third staple forming height. In at least one embodiment, the thickness or height of steps 231, 232, and/or 233 can be measured between a back surface 237 of adjustment member 230 and a surface on the steps (231, 232, 233) which will contact anvil plate 134. In various embodiments, the difference in height, or thickness, between first step 231 and second step 232 can be the same, or at least substantially the same, as the difference in height, or thickness, between second step 232 and third step 233. In at least one such embodiment, as a result, the step heights can increase at a linear rate, or an at least substantially linear rate. In alternative embodiments, the difference in height, or thickness, between the first and second steps can be different than the difference in height, or thickness, between the second and the third steps. In at least one such embodiment, the first, second, and third steps may not increase or decrease in height, or thickness, at a linear rate; rather, although not illustrated, the steps may increase or decrease in height, or thickness, in a non-linear and/or geometric rate.


As described above, an adjustment member, such as adjustment member 230, for example, can be movable between two or more positions. In various embodiments, a surgical stapling instrument can include an actuator configured to move the adjustment member. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 17-20, surgical stapling instrument 100 can include actuator 250 which can be operably attached to adjustment member 230 such that a force can be applied to actuator 250 and transmitted to adjustment member 230. In certain embodiments, actuator 250 can include grasping portions, or handles, 252 which can be configured to be grasped by a surgeon, for example, in order to advance or retract adjustment member 230 within anvil 130 as described above. In certain embodiments, grasping portions 252 can extend from actuator body 251, wherein actuator body 251 can include one or more apertures, slots, or cavities 253 which can be configured to receive at least a portion of adjustment member 230. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIG. 19, adjustment member 230 can include lock 254 extending therefrom, wherein at least a portion of lock 254 can be received within aperture 253 so as to retain actuator body 251 to adjustment member 230. In various embodiments, lock 254 can include one or more resilient, or flexible, legs 255 which can be deflected when they are inserted into aperture 253 but resiliently return, or at least partially return, to their unflexed position after feet 256 of legs 255 are sufficiently pushed through aperture 253. In at least one such embodiment, feet 256 can prevent, or at least inhibit, actuator body 251 from being detached from adjustment member 230.


In various embodiments, further to the above, surgical stapling instrument 100 can further include a detent mechanism which can be configured to hold, or releasably hold, actuator 250 and/or adjustment member 230 in position. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIG. 19, detent member 260 can be attached to actuator 250 wherein, in at least some embodiments, actuator body 251 can include one or more channels, grooves, or recesses 257 which can be configured to receive and/or retain a detent body 261 of detent member 260 therein. In at least one embodiment, detent body 261 can include one or more apertures 263, and/or any other suitable channels, slots, or grooves, which can be configured to receive one or more fasteners for securing detent body 261 to actuator 251, for example. Detent member 260 can further include detent legs 262 which can be configured to engage one or more recesses, apertures, or grooves 101 (FIGS. 2-7) in first frame portion 110, for example. More particularly, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, each side flange 128 can include one or more recesses 101 (101a, 101b, and 101c) defined therein wherein detent legs 262 can be biased into engagement with the top surfaces of side flanges 128 such that detent legs 262 can be slid into, and slid out of, recesses 101. In the illustrated embodiment, each side flange can include three recesses 101 which can be configured to removably hold actuator 250 in a first, distal position, a second, intermediate position, and a third, proximal position, wherein the first, second, and third positions of actuator 250 can respectively correspond with the first, second, and third positions of adjustment member 230 described above. For example, when actuator 250 is in its first, distal position, detent legs 262 of detent member 260 can be positioned within recess 101a so as to removably retain actuator 250 and adjustment member 230 in their first positions. Upon the application of a sufficient force, actuator 250 can be moved proximally into its second position such that detent legs 162 are positioned within recess 101b and actuator 250 and adjustment member 230 are retained in their second positions. Similarly, upon the application of a sufficient force, actuator 250 can be moved proximally into its third position such that detent legs 162 are positioned within recess 101c and actuator 250 and adjustment member 230 are retained in their third positions. In various embodiments, detent legs 162 can be configured such that actuator 250 can be returned to its first and/or second positions.


As described above, adjustment member 230 can be moved along a pre-determined path between two or more positions by actuator 250. In various embodiments, surgical stapling instrument 100, for example, can include one or more guides for controlling or limiting the movement of adjustment member 230 and/or actuator 250. In some embodiments, adjustment member 230 can be closely received between side walls 137 of anvil 130 such that side walls 137 can guide adjustment member 230. In at least one such embodiment, side walls 137 can be configured to control or limit the lateral or side-to-side movement of adjustment member 230. In various embodiments, detent legs 162 of detent member 160 can comprise resilient members which can be configured to apply an upward biasing or pulling force on adjustment member 230 so as to position adjustment member 230 against, or at least adjacent to, base 138 and intermediate side walls 137. In certain embodiments, referring to FIG. 19, base 138 of anvil 130 can further include guide slot 149 which can be configured to receive at least a portion of adjustment member 230 and/or actuator 250 therein such that guide slot 149 can limit the movement of adjustment member 230 and actuator 250. In at least one such embodiment, lock 254 of adjustment member 230 can be configured to extend through guide slot 149 such that, when lock 254 is inserted into aperture 253 of actuator 250 as described above, base 138 of anvil 130 can be captured intermediate adjustment member 230 and actuator 250. In certain embodiments, guide slot 149 can be configured to limit the movement of lock 254 such that adjustment member 230 can be prevented, or at least inhibited, from being moved distally when adjustment member 230 is in its first, or distal-most, position and/or, similarly, prevented, or at least inhibited, from being moved proximally when adjustment member 230 is in its third, or proximal-most, position.


In various embodiments, further to the above, a detent member, similar to detent member 260, for example, can be utilized to bias first handle portion 102 and second handle portion 104 away from one another. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIG. 37, surgical stapling instrument 100′ can include a detent member 260′ configured to position first handle portion 102 and second handle portion 104 such that a gap exists between anvil 130 and staple cartridge 150. Such a feature, as outlined above, can allow a surgeon to easily manipulate the surgical instrument without having to hold the first and second handle portions apart from one another. In certain embodiments, detent member 260′ can be sufficiently mounted to second handle portion 104 such that detent legs 262′ extending from detent member 260′ can contact flanges 128 and, when compressed, apply a biasing force to the first and second handle portions. As seen in FIG. 37, legs 262′ can contact surfaces 101d on flanges 128. In order to compress detent legs 262′, latch mechanism 180 can be moved into a partially-closed position such that latch arms 188 can engage, and at least partially surround, latch projections 131. In this configuration, a surgeon can manipulate the instrument and, when satisfied with its position, move latch mechanism 180 into a closed position and further compress detent legs 262′. Similar to the above, detent member 260′ can be affixed, or otherwise operably engaged with, actuator 250 such that, when actuator 250 is moved between its first, second, and third positions as described above, legs 262′ can engage recesses 101a, 101b, and 101c, respectively. In at least one such embodiment, as a result, actuator 250 can have a pre-staged position in which actuator 250 is positioned distally with respect to its first position and, in addition, surfaces 101d can comprise pre-stage surfaces against which legs 262′ can be positioned when actuator 250 is in its pre-staged position.


As outlined above, an adjustment member can be slid, or translated, between first and second positions so as to adjust the forming height of staples deployed by a surgical stapling instrument. In various embodiments, although not illustrated, an adjustment member can be configured to positively displace an anvil plate toward and/or away from an opposing staple cartridge, for example. In at least one such embodiment, a surgical stapling instrument can include one or more biasing members, such as springs, for example, configured to position the anvil plate against the adjustment member such that, when the adjustment member is moved between its first and second positions, the adjustment member can displace the anvil plate between first and second positions in order to set first and second staple forming heights. In various embodiments, as a result of the above, an adjustment member can be configured to cam a portion of an anvil into position. In at least one such embodiment, an adjustment member can be slid along an axis in order to positively displace an anvil plate. In other embodiments, a rotatable adjustment member can be configured to positively displace an anvil plate toward and/or away from a staple cartridge, for example.


Further to the above, as described in greater detail below, an adjustment member can be rotated to adjust the staple forming height. Referring to FIGS. 24-36, surgical instrument 100′ can include, similar to the above, a first handle portion 102′, a second handle portion 104′, and a latching mechanism 180′ which can be utilized to clamp tissue intermediate anvil 130′ and staple cartridge 150′. Referring to FIG. 25, also similar to the above, latching mechanism 180′ can be pivotably coupled to first portion 102′ by one or more pivot pins 182′, wherein latching mechanism 180′ can include one or more latch arms 188′ which can be configured to engage second portion 104′ and latch the first and second handle portions together. Also similar to the above, referring to FIGS. 25 and 27, surgical instrument 100′ can further include pusher bar assembly 200′ which can be configured to advance a cutting member and/or staple sled within end-effector 120′. In at least one such embodiment, pusher bar assembly 200′ can include a proximal end 203′ and an actuator 204′, wherein actuator 204′ can be rotatably mounted to proximal end 203′ and selectively positioned on first and second sides of stapling instrument 100′. In various embodiments, surgical stapling instrument 100′ can comprise the same, or similar, features to those described in connection with surgical stapling instrument 100 and can be operated in the same manner, or a similar manner, as instrument 100 and, as a result, such details are not repeated herein.


In various embodiments, referring to FIG. 27, surgical instrument 100′ can include a rotatable adjustment member 230′ which can be selectively positioned in at least first and second positions so as to provide different staple forming heights. In certain embodiments, surgical instrument 100′ can include an actuator 250′ which can be operably connected to adjustment member 230′ such that actuator 250′ can move adjustment member 230′ between at least its first and second positions. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIG. 28, actuator 250′ can include actuator body 251′ and grasping portion, or handle, 252′. Actuator body 251′ can include an aperture 258′ which can be configured to receive a proximal end 238′ of adjustment member 230′ such that rotational motion, torque, and/or forces can be transmitted between actuator 250′ and adjustment member 230′. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIG. 36, aperture 258′ can comprise a non-circular profile and/or a profile which includes one or more flat drive surfaces configured to transmit rotational motion between actuator body 251′ and actuator 230′. In certain embodiments, aperture 258′ can be sized and configured to closely receive proximal end 238′ of actuator 230′. In at least one embodiment, aperture 258′ can be configured to receive proximal end 238′ in a press-fit and/or snap-fit arrangement. In various embodiments, referring again to FIG. 28, handle portion 104′ can include one or more slots 259′ which can be configured to permit at least a portion of actuator body 251′ to extend therethrough such that grasping portion 252′ can be assembled to actuator body 251′ with at least a portion of handle portion 104′ positioned therebetween. In at least one such embodiment, second handle portion 104′ can further include recess 253′ which can be configured such that at least a portion, if not all, of grasping portion 252′ is positioned within recess 253′. In certain embodiments, recess 253′ can be configured such that grasping portion 252′ does not extend above the top surface of second handle portion 104′ although, in other embodiments, an upper portion of grasping portion 252′ can extend above second handle portion 104, as illustrated in FIG. 30, such that grasping portion 252′ can be easily accessed by a surgeon.


In various embodiments, as outlined above, an adjustment member can be rotatable between at least first and second positions in order to adjust the forming height of staples deployed by a surgical stapler. In certain embodiments, referring to FIG. 28, a surgical stapling instrument can include an adjustment member rotatably positioned within an anvil wherein the adjustment member can be configured to limit the relative movement of a movable anvil portion. In at least one such embodiment, surgical stapling instrument 100′ can include an anvil plate 134′ which can be slidably retained within anvil channel 136′ by retention, or guide, pins 140′, wherein guide pins 140′ can be configured to allow anvil plate 134′ to slide upwardly when anvil plate 134′ comes into contact with tissue as described above. Referring to FIGS. 27, 30, and 31, adjustment member 230′ can be positionable in a first position, or orientation, such that it can limit the upward movement of anvil plate 134′ within anvil channel 136′ and dictate the staple forming height of the staples. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIGS. 30 and 31, adjustment member 230′ can include opposing first surfaces 231′ which can be positioned intermediate base 138′ of anvil channel 136′ and positioning surface 145′ of anvil plate 134′ such that, when positioning surface 145′ contacts one of first surfaces 231′, tissue-contacting surface 148′ of anvil plate 134′ can be positioned a first distance 234′ away from a datum surface 129′ on anvil 130′, for example. Correspondingly, forming surfaces 132′ can be positioned a first distance away from a staple cartridge such that, when staples are deployed from the staple cartridge, the staples can be deformed to a first staple height. Further to the above, a first diameter 241′ can be defined between first surfaces 231′ wherein the first diameter 241′ can define the maximum upward position of anvil plate 134′ within anvil channel 136′.


As indicated above, adjustment member 230′ can be rotated in order to adjust the forming height of the staples. In various embodiments, adjustment member 230′ can be rotated between its first position, or orientation, (FIGS. 30 and 31) and a second position, or orientation (FIGS. 32 and 33). In at least one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 32 and 33, handle 252′ can be rotated in a direction indicated by arrow “A” in order to move adjustment member 230′ between its first and second positions. Similar to the above, when actuator 230′ is in its second position, or orientation, actuator 230′ can limit the upward movement of anvil plate 134′ within anvil channel 136′ and dictate the staple forming height of the staples. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIGS. 32 and 33, adjustment member 230′ can include opposing second surfaces 232′ which can be positioned intermediate base 138′ and positioning surface 145′ such that, when positioning surface 145′ contacts one of second surfaces 232′, tissue-contacting surface 148′ of anvil plate 134′ can be positioned a second distance 235′ away from datum surface 129′, for example. Correspondingly, forming surfaces 132′ can be positioned a second distance away from a staple cartridge such that, when staples are deployed from the staple cartridge, the staples can be deformed to a second staple height. In various embodiments, similar to the above, a second diameter 242′ can be defined between second surfaces 232′, wherein second diameter 242′ can define the maximum upward position of anvil plate 134′ within anvil channel 136′. Although first surfaces 231′ and second surfaces 232′ can be defined by flat, or at least substantially flat, surfaces, other embodiments are envisioned in which the first and second surfaces 231′ and 232′ can include at least partially arcuate, or curved, contours. In any event, referring to FIG. 27, adjustment member 230′ may include one or more clearance slots 240′ which can be configured to provide clearance between actuator 230′ and retention pins 140′. Clearance slots 240′ can be configured to provide clearance between actuator 230′ and retention pins 140′ when actuator 230′ is in its first position, second position, and/or any other suitable position.


In various embodiments, further to the above, adjustment member 230′ can be rotated between its first position, or orientation, (FIGS. 30 and 31) and a third position, or orientation (FIGS. 34 and 35). In at least one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 34 and 35, handle 252′ can be rotated in a direction indicated by arrow “B” in order to move adjustment member 230′ between its first and third positions. Similar to the above, when actuator 230′ is in its third position, or orientation, actuator 230′ can limit the upward movement of anvil plate 134′ within anvil channel 136′ and dictate the staple forming height of the staples. In at least one such embodiment, referring to FIGS. 34 and 35, adjustment member 230′ can include opposing third surfaces 233′ which can be positioned intermediate base 138′ and positioning surface 145′ such that, when positioning surface 145′ contacts one of third surfaces 233′, tissue-contacting surface 148′ of anvil plate 134′ can be positioned a third distance 236′ away from datum surface 129′, for example. Correspondingly, forming surfaces 132′ can be positioned a third distance away from a staple cartridge such that, when staples are deployed from the staple cartridge, the staples can be deformed to a third staple height. In various embodiments, similar to the above, a third diameter 243′ can be defined between third surfaces 233′, wherein third diameter 243′ can define the maximum upward position of anvil plate 134′ within anvil channel 136′. Referring once again to FIGS. 34 and 35, third surfaces 233′ can be defined by an at least partially arcuate contour, although other embodiments are envisioned in which third surfaces 233′ can include flat, or at least substantially flat, contours. In at least one embodiment, adjustment member 230′ can be configured such that the largest distance, or diameter, between the arcuate third surfaces 233′ can be utilized to define the third staple height.


As described above, referring to FIGS. 30 and 31, adjustment member 230′ can be positioned in a first position, or orientation, to set a first forming height for the staples deployed by surgical stapling instrument 100′. As also described above, referring to FIGS. 32 and 33, actuator 250′ can be utilized to move adjustment member 230′ into its second position, or orientation, to set a second forming height for the staples. To do this, in at least one embodiment, a force can be applied to handle 252′ which can cause handle 252′, and adjustment member 230′ attached thereto, to rotate in a direction indicated by arrow “A”. In at least one embodiment, adjustment member 230′ and/or actuator 250′ can be sufficiently retained such that, when adjustment member 230′ is rotated, adjustment member 230′ can be rotated about an axis, such as axis 245′ (FIG. 27), for example. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIG. 25, the proximal end 203′ of pusher bar assembly 200′ can include one or more grooves, channels, or recesses 205′ which can be configured to receive and/or retain at least a portion of adjustment member 230′ and/or actuator 250′ therein. In any event, as illustrated in FIGS. 30-33, the second position, or orientation, of adjustment member 230′ can allow anvil plate 134′ to slide a larger distance within anvil channel 136′ as compared to when adjustment member 230′ is in its first position. In at least one embodiment, as a result, the second staple forming height can be larger than the first staple forming height. As also described above, referring to FIGS. 34 and 35, actuator 250′ can be utilized to move adjustment member 230′ into its third position, or orientation, to set a third forming height for the staples. To do this, in at least one embodiment, a force can be applied to handle 252′ which can cause handle 252′, and adjustment member 230′ attached thereto, to rotate in a direction indicated by arrow “B”. As illustrated in FIGS. 30, 31, 34, and 35, the third position, or orientation, of adjustment member 230′ can allow anvil plate 134′ to slide a smaller distance within anvil channel 136′ as compared to when adjustment member 230′ is in its first position. In at least one embodiment, as a result, the first and second staple forming heights can be larger than the third staple forming height. In at least one such embodiment, the first position of adjustment member 230′, and actuator 250′, can represent an intermediate position, wherein adjustment member 230′ can be selectively moved into its second and third positions directly from its first position. In effect, the first position of adjustment member 230′ can represent an intermediate staple height, wherein the second and third staple positions of adjustment member 230′ can represent taller and shorter staple heights, respectively. In certain embodiments, referring to FIG. 24, surgical stapling instrument 100′ can include one or more indicia thereon which can be configured to convey the staple forming heights, or at least relative forming heights, that can be selected. For example, second handle portion 104′ can include a first indicium 245′ which can indicate an intermediate, or first, staple height, a second indicium 246′ which can indicate a taller, or second, staple height, and, in addition, a third indicium 247′ which can indicate a shorter, or third, staple height.


In various embodiments, further to the above, one or more of first surfaces 231′, second surfaces 232′, and third surfaces 233′ can comprise or define, or at least partially comprise or define, a perimeter, or circumference, of adjustment member 230′. As discussed above, owing to the first, second, and third diameters (241′, 242′, and 243′) defined by the first, second, and third surfaces (231′, 232′, and 233′), respectively, the perimeter, or circumference, of adjustment member 230′ may be non-circular. In certain embodiments, though, the perimeter, or circumference of adjustment member 230′, may be symmetrical, substantially symmetrical, and/or non-symmetrical. In various embodiments, further to the above, an adjustment member can comprise a cam rotatably positioned intermediate base 138′ of anvil 130′ and adjustment surface 145′ of anvil plate 134′, for example. In at least one such embodiment, one or more of first surfaces 231′, second surfaces 232′, and third surfaces 233′, for example, can comprise or define a cam profile which, similar to the above, can be configured to either positively position anvil plate 134′ and/or provide a stop against which anvil plate 134′ can be positioned. In any event, although not illustrated, various embodiments are envisioned in which an adjustment member can be slid and rotated in order to set two or more staple forming heights for staples deployed by a surgical stapling instrument. In at least one such embodiment, an adjustment member can comprise a cam profile which can be defined along the length of the adjustment member wherein longitudinal and/or rotational movement can be utilized to move the cam profile between at least first and second positions.


In various embodiments, similar to the above, surgical instrument 100′ can further include a detent mechanism configured to hold, or at least releasably hold, actuator 250′ in position. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 25 and 26, surgical instrument 100′ can further include detent member 260′ comprising detent body 261′ and one or more detent legs 262′. Referring to FIG. 26, detent body 261′ can include one or more grooves, recesses, or channels 263′ which can be configured to receive at least a portion of proximal end 105′ of second handle portion 104′ therein such that detent member 260′ can be retained in position. In at least one such embodiment, proximal end 105′ can further include one or more grooves, channels, or recesses 265′ which can be configured to closely receive detent member 260′. In certain embodiments, at least a portion of detent body 261′, such as channel 263′, for example, can be press-fit, snap-fit, and/or otherwise suitably retained in recess 265′. As also illustrated in FIG. 26, each detent leg 262′ of detent member 260′ can include one or more projections 264′ extending therefrom which can be configured to engage actuator body 251′ and releasably hold actuator 250′ in position. In at least one embodiment, referring to FIG. 36, actuator body 251′ can include one or more recesses, or holes, 269′ which can be configured to receive a projection 264′. When a projection 264′ is positioned within recess 269′, the projection can be configured to hold actuator 250′ in its first position, for example, until a sufficient force is applied to actuator 250′ so as to cause the projection 264′ to be displaced out of recess 269′. More particularly, the force applied to actuator 250′ can be transmitted to the projection 264′ and, owing to cooperating surfaces between the projection 264′ and recess 269′, the detent leg 262′ associated with the projection 264′ can be flexed or moved proximally to allow actuator body 251′ to be moved relative thereto. In order to accommodate such proximal movement, referring to FIG. 25, recess 265′ can include elongate portions 266′ which can each be configured to receive at least a portion of legs 262′ such that legs 262′ can move relative to handle portion 104′. As actuator 250′ is moved into either its second or third position, actuator body 251′ can contact a projection 264′ extending from another leg 262′ and deflect the leg 262′ proximally such that, once actuator 250′ is in its second or third positions, the leg 262′ can spring forward, or distally, such that the projection 264′ can be secured within recess 269′. In at least one embodiment, further to the above, the interaction between projections 264′ and the sidewalls of recess 269′ can be such that actuator 250′can be securely held in one of its first, second, and third positions, for example, yet permit actuator 250′ to be moved upon a sufficient application of force. In such embodiments, the detent member 260′ can prevent, or at least inhibit, actuator 250′ and, correspondingly, adjustment member 230′ from being unintentionally displaced.


The devices disclosed herein can be designed to be disposed of after a single use, or they can be designed to be used multiple times. In either case, however, the device can be reconditioned for reuse after at least one use. Reconditioning can include any combination of the steps of disassembly of the device, followed by cleaning or replacement of particular pieces, and subsequent reassembly. In particular, the device can be disassembled, and any number of the particular pieces or parts of the device can be selectively replaced or removed in any combination. Upon cleaning and/or replacement of particular parts, the device can be reassembled for subsequent use either at a reconditioning facility, or by a surgical team immediately prior to a surgical procedure. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that reconditioning of a device can utilize a variety of techniques for disassembly, cleaning/replacement, and reassembly. Use of such techniques, and the resulting reconditioned device, are all within the scope of the present application.


Preferably, the invention described herein will be processed before surgery. First, a new or used instrument is obtained and if necessary cleaned. The instrument can then be sterilized. In one sterilization technique, the instrument is placed in a closed and sealed container, such as a plastic or TYVEK bag. The container and instrument are then placed in a field of radiation that can penetrate the container, such as gamma radiation, x-rays, or high-energy electrons. The radiation kills bacteria on the instrument and in the container. The sterilized instrument can then be stored in the sterile container. The sealed container keeps the instrument sterile until it is opened in the medical facility.


While this invention has been described as having exemplary designs, the present invention may be further modified within the spirit and scope of the disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains.

Claims
  • 1. A surgical stapler, comprising: a replaceable staple cartridge, comprising: a cartridge body, comprising: a proximal end;a distal end;a longitudinal slot extending between said proximal end and said distal end;a deck configured to support patient tissue;a bottom portion opposite said deck;a plurality of staple cavities defined in said deck, wherein said plurality of staple cavities are arranged in a plurality of longitudinal rows; anda projection extending laterally outward from an outer side of said cartridge body;a plurality of staples movably stored within said plurality of staple cavities;a plurality of staple drivers configured to eject said plurality of staples from said plurality of staple cavities;a cartridge pan attached to said cartridge body, wherein said cartridge pan extends around said outer side of said cartridge body and under said bottom portion, wherein said cartridge pan comprises an aperture defined in a lateral side of said cartridge pan, and wherein said projection extends through said aperture;a sled assembly positioned in said proximal end of said cartridge body in an unfired position, wherein said sled assembly comprises a knife; andlaterally-opposing guard walls on each side of said longitudinal slot, wherein each guard wall extends upwardly from said deck at said proximal end of said cartridge body;a staple cartridge attachment portion configured to receive said staple cartridge; andan anvil assembly comprising an anvil frame.
  • 2. A surgical stapler, comprising: a replaceable staple cartridge, comprising: a cartridge body, comprising: a proximal end;a distal end;a longitudinal slot extending between said proximal end and said distal end and defining a first side and a second side of said cartridge body;a deck surface configured to support tissue;a bottom portion opposite said deck surface;a plurality of staple cavities defined in said deck surface, wherein said plurality of staple cavities are arranged in a plurality of longitudinal rows in said first side of said cartridge body; anda projection extending laterally outward from an outer edge of said first side of said cartridge body;a plurality of staples removably stored within said plurality of staple cavities;a plurality of staple drivers;a cartridge pan secured to said cartridge body, wherein said cartridge pan extends around said outer edge and under said bottom portion, wherein said cartridge pan comprises a proximal window defined in a lateral wall of said cartridge pan, and wherein said projection extends through said window;a firing assembly positioned in said proximal end of said cartridge body in an unfired position, wherein said firing assembly comprises a sled and a cutting member, and wherein said firing assembly is configured to sequentially lift said plurality of staple drivers during a firing stroke to eject said plurality of staples from said plurality of staple cavities and cut tissue;a first proximal guard wall extending upwardly from said deck surface of said first side of said cartridge body; anda second proximal guard wall extending upwardly from said deck surface of said second side of said cartridge body opposite to said first proximal guard wall;a staple cartridge attachment portion configured to receive said staple cartridge; andan anvil assembly, comprising: an anvil frame; andan anvil comprising a positioning surface and a staple forming surface.
  • 3. The surgical stapler of claim 1, wherein said staple cartridge further comprises a top wall portion extending between each laterally-opposing guard wall.
  • 4. The surgical stapler of claim 3, wherein each laterally-opposing guard wall comprises a distal vertical wall portion.
  • 5. The surgical stapler of claim 1, wherein said plurality of longitudinal rows comprises: a first longitudinal row a first distance from said longitudinal slot, wherein said first longitudinal row comprises a first proximal-most staple cavity; anda second longitudinal row a second distance from said longitudinal slot, wherein said second longitudinal row comprises a second proximal-most cavity, wherein said first distance is less than said second distance, and wherein said second proximal-most cavity is proximal to said first proximal-most cavity.
  • 6. The surgical stapler of claim 5, wherein said plurality of longitudinal rows further comprises a third longitudinal row, and wherein said second longitudinal row is intermediate said first longitudinal row and said third longitudinal row.
  • 7. The surgical stapler of claim 1, wherein said laterally-opposing guard walls are proximal to said plurality of staple cavities.
  • 8. The surgical stapler of claim 1, wherein said laterally-opposing guard walls define an upper longitudinal slot portion through which said knife moves during a firing stroke.
  • 9. The surgical stapler of claim 2, wherein said staple cartridge further comprises a top proximal wall portion extending between said first proximal guard wall and said second proximal guard wall.
  • 10. The surgical stapler of claim 9, wherein both said first proximal guard wall and said second proximal guard wall comprise a vertical distal wall edge.
  • 11. The surgical stapler of claim 2, wherein said plurality of longitudinal rows comprises: a first longitudinal row a first distance from said longitudinal slot, wherein said first longitudinal row comprises a first proximal-most staple cavity; anda second longitudinal row a second distance from said longitudinal slot, wherein said second longitudinal row comprises a second proximal-most cavity, wherein said first distance is less than said second distance, and wherein said second proximal-most cavity is proximal to said first proximal-most cavity.
  • 12. The surgical stapler of claim 11, wherein said plurality of longitudinal rows further comprises a third longitudinal row, and wherein said second longitudinal row is intermediate said first longitudinal row and said third longitudinal row.
  • 13. The surgical stapler of claim 2, wherein said first proximal guard wall and said second proximal guard wall are proximal to said plurality of staple cavities.
  • 14. The surgical stapler of claim 2, wherein said first proximal guard wall and said second proximal guard wall define an upper longitudinal slot portion through which said cutting member moves during said firing stroke.
  • 15. A replaceable surgical staple cartridge, comprising: a cartridge body, comprising: a proximal end;a distal end;a longitudinal slot extending between said proximal end and said distal end and defining a first side and a second side of said cartridge body;a deck surface configured to support tissue;a bottom portion opposite said deck surface;a plurality of staple cavities defined in said deck surface, wherein said plurality of staple cavities are arranged in a plurality of longitudinal rows in said first side of said cartridge body; anda projection extending laterally outward from an outer edge of said first side of said cartridge body;a plurality of staples removably stored within said plurality of staple cavities;a cartridge pan secured to said cartridge body, wherein said cartridge pan extends around said outer edge and under said bottom portion, wherein said cartridge pan comprises a proximal window defined in a lateral arm of said cartridge pan, and wherein said projection extends through said window;a firing assembly positioned in said proximal end of said cartridge body in an unfired position, wherein said firing assembly comprises a sled and a cutting member, and wherein said firing assembly is configured to sequentially eject said plurality of staples from said plurality of staple cavities and cut tissue during a firing stroke; anda housing cover configured to at least partially cover said cutting member when said firing assembly is positioned in said unfired position, wherein said housing cover comprises: a first vertical wall extending from said deck surface of said first side of said cartridge body;a second vertical wall extending from said deck surface of said second side of said cartridge body opposite to said first vertical wall; anda top portion extending between said first vertical wall and said second vertical wall.
  • 16. The replaceable surgical staple cartridge of claim 15, wherein said housing cover comprises a vertical distal wall end and a vertical proximal wall end, wherein said vertical proximal wall end is distal to said proximal end of said cartridge body.
  • 17. The replaceable surgical staple cartridge of claim 16, wherein said plurality of longitudinal rows comprises: a first longitudinal row a first distance from said longitudinal slot, wherein said first longitudinal row comprises a first proximal-most staple cavity; anda second longitudinal row a second distance from said longitudinal slot, wherein said second longitudinal row comprises a second proximal-most cavity, wherein said first distance is less than said second distance, and wherein said second proximal-most cavity is proximal to said first proximal-most cavity.
  • 18. The replaceable surgical staple cartridge of claim 17, wherein said plurality of longitudinal rows further comprises a third longitudinal row, and wherein said second longitudinal row is intermediate said first longitudinal row and said third longitudinal row.
  • 19. The replaceable surgical staple cartridge of claim 15, wherein said first vertical wall and said second vertical wall are proximal to said plurality of staple cavities.
  • 20. The replaceable surgical staple cartridge of claim 15, wherein said housing cover defines an upper longitudinal slot portion through which said cutting member moves during said firing stroke.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation application claiming priority under 35 U.S.C. §120 to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/284,311, entitled SURGICAL STAPLER WITH APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING STAPLE HEIGHT, filed Feb. 25, 2019, now U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2019/0261990, which is a continuation application claiming priority under 35 U.S.C. § 120 to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/059,515 entitled STAPLING SYSTEM CONFIGURED TO PRODUCE DIFFERENT FORMED STAPLE HEIGHTS, filed Mar. 3, 2016, which issued on Apr. 16, 2019 as U.S. Pat. No. 10,258,336, which is a continuation application claiming priority under 35 U.S.C. § 120 to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/476,265, entitled SURGICAL STAPLER WITH APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING STAPLE HEIGHT, filed May 21, 2012, which issued on Mar. 22, 2016 as U.S. Pat. No. 9,289,210, which is a continuation application claiming priority under 35 U.S.C. § 120 to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/152,507, entitled SURGICAL STAPLER WITH APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING STAPLE HEIGHT, filed Jun. 3, 2011, which issued on Jun. 26, 2012 as U.S. Pat. No. 8,205,781, which is a divisional application claiming priority under 35 U.S.C. § 121 to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/234,133, entitled SURGICAL STAPLER WITH APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING STAPLE HEIGHT, filed Sep. 19, 2008, which issued on Jun. 7, 2011 as U.S. Pat. No. 7,954,686, the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

US Referenced Citations (3420)
Number Name Date Kind
66052 Smith Jun 1867 A
662587 Blake Nov 1900 A
670748 Weddeler Mar 1901 A
951393 Hahn Mar 1910 A
1306107 Elliott Jun 1919 A
1314601 McCaskey Sep 1919 A
1677337 Grove Jul 1928 A
1794907 Kelly Mar 1931 A
2037727 La Chapelle Apr 1936 A
2132295 Hawkins Oct 1938 A
2161632 Nattenheimer Jun 1939 A
2211117 Hess Aug 1940 A
2214870 West Sep 1940 A
2318379 Davis et al. May 1943 A
2441096 Happe May 1948 A
2526902 Rublee Oct 1950 A
2578686 Fish Dec 1951 A
2674149 Benson Apr 1954 A
2711461 Happe Jun 1955 A
2804848 O'Farrell et al. Sep 1957 A
2808482 Zanichkowsky et al. Oct 1957 A
2853074 Olson Sep 1958 A
2959974 Emrick Nov 1960 A
3032769 Palmer May 1962 A
3075062 Iaccarino Jan 1963 A
3078465 Bobrov Feb 1963 A
3079606 Bobrov et al. Mar 1963 A
3166072 Sullivan, Jr. Jan 1965 A
3196869 Scholl Jul 1965 A
3266494 Brownrigg et al. Aug 1966 A
3269630 Fleischer Aug 1966 A
3275211 Hirsch et al. Sep 1966 A
3317103 Cullen et al. May 1967 A
3317105 Astafjev et al. May 1967 A
3357296 Lefever Dec 1967 A
3490675 Green et al. Jan 1970 A
3494533 Green et al. Feb 1970 A
3499591 Green Mar 1970 A
3503396 Pierie et al. Mar 1970 A
3551987 Wilkinson Jan 1971 A
3568675 Harvey Mar 1971 A
3572159 Tschanz Mar 1971 A
3598943 Barrett Aug 1971 A
3608549 Merrill Sep 1971 A
3640317 Panfili Feb 1972 A
3643851 Green et al. Feb 1972 A
3661666 Foster et al. May 1972 A
3662939 Bryan May 1972 A
3695646 Mommsen Oct 1972 A
3709221 Riely Jan 1973 A
3717294 Green Feb 1973 A
3734207 Fishbein May 1973 A
3740994 De Carlo, Jr. Jun 1973 A
3744495 Johnson Jul 1973 A
3746002 Haller Jul 1973 A
3751902 Kingsbury et al. Aug 1973 A
3819100 Noiles et al. Jun 1974 A
3821919 Knohl Jul 1974 A
3841474 Maier Oct 1974 A
3851196 Hinds Nov 1974 A
3885491 Curtis May 1975 A
3892228 Mitsui Jul 1975 A
3894174 Cartun Jul 1975 A
3940844 Colby et al. Mar 1976 A
3955581 Spasiano et al. May 1976 A
RE28932 Noiles et al. Aug 1976 E
3981051 Brumlik Sep 1976 A
4054108 Gill Oct 1977 A
4060089 Noiles Nov 1977 A
4106446 Yamada et al. Aug 1978 A
4111206 Vishnevsky et al. Sep 1978 A
4129059 Van Eck Dec 1978 A
4169990 Lerdman Oct 1979 A
4180285 Reneau Dec 1979 A
4198734 Brumlik Apr 1980 A
4198982 Fortner et al. Apr 1980 A
4207898 Becht Jun 1980 A
4213562 Garrett et al. Jul 1980 A
4226242 Jarvik Oct 1980 A
4244372 Kapitanov et al. Jan 1981 A
4250436 Weissman Feb 1981 A
4261244 Becht et al. Apr 1981 A
4272002 Moshofsky Jun 1981 A
4272662 Simpson Jun 1981 A
4274304 Curtiss Jun 1981 A
4275813 Noiles Jun 1981 A
4289133 Rothfuss Sep 1981 A
4290542 Fedotov et al. Sep 1981 A
4296654 Mercer Oct 1981 A
4296881 Lee Oct 1981 A
4304236 Conta et al. Dec 1981 A
4305539 Korolkov et al. Dec 1981 A
4312685 Riedl Jan 1982 A
4317451 Cerwin et al. Mar 1982 A
4321002 Froehlich Mar 1982 A
4328839 Lyons et al. May 1982 A
4331277 Green May 1982 A
4340331 Savino Jul 1982 A
4347450 Colligan Aug 1982 A
4349028 Green Sep 1982 A
4353371 Cosman Oct 1982 A
4379457 Gravener et al. Apr 1983 A
4380312 Landrus Apr 1983 A
4382326 Rabuse May 1983 A
4383634 Green May 1983 A
4393728 Larson et al. Jul 1983 A
4396139 Hall et al. Aug 1983 A
4397311 Kanshin et al. Aug 1983 A
4402445 Green Sep 1983 A
4408692 Sigel et al. Oct 1983 A
4409057 Molenda et al. Oct 1983 A
4415112 Green Nov 1983 A
4416276 Newton et al. Nov 1983 A
4428376 Mericle Jan 1984 A
4429695 Green Feb 1984 A
4434796 Karapetian et al. Mar 1984 A
4438659 Desplats Mar 1984 A
4442964 Becht Apr 1984 A
4448194 DiGiovanni et al. May 1984 A
4451743 Suzuki et al. May 1984 A
4454887 Kruger Jun 1984 A
4467805 Fukuda Aug 1984 A
4473077 Noiles et al. Sep 1984 A
4475679 Fleury, Jr. Oct 1984 A
4485816 Krumme Dec 1984 A
4486928 Tucker et al. Dec 1984 A
4488523 Shichman Dec 1984 A
4489875 Crawford et al. Dec 1984 A
4499895 Takayama Feb 1985 A
4500024 DiGiovanni et al. Feb 1985 A
4505272 Utyamyshev et al. Mar 1985 A
4505273 Braun et al. Mar 1985 A
4505414 Filipi Mar 1985 A
4506671 Green Mar 1985 A
4520817 Green Jun 1985 A
4522327 Korthoff et al. Jun 1985 A
4526174 Froehlich Jul 1985 A
4527724 Chow et al. Jul 1985 A
4530453 Green Jul 1985 A
4531522 Bedi et al. Jul 1985 A
4532927 Miksza, Jr. Aug 1985 A
4548202 Duncan Oct 1985 A
4565109 Tsay Jan 1986 A
4565189 Mabuchi Jan 1986 A
4566620 Green et al. Jan 1986 A
4569469 Mongeon et al. Feb 1986 A
4571213 Ishimoto Feb 1986 A
4573468 Conta et al. Mar 1986 A
4573469 Golden et al. Mar 1986 A
4573622 Green et al. Mar 1986 A
4576167 Noiles Mar 1986 A
4580712 Green Apr 1986 A
4585153 Failla et al. Apr 1986 A
4589416 Green May 1986 A
4591085 Di Giovanni May 1986 A
4597753 Turley Jul 1986 A
4600037 Hatten Jul 1986 A
4604786 Howie, Jr. Aug 1986 A
4605001 Rothfuss Aug 1986 A
4605004 Di Giovanni et al. Aug 1986 A
4606343 Conta et al. Aug 1986 A
4607638 Crainich Aug 1986 A
4608981 Rothfuss et al. Sep 1986 A
4610250 Green Sep 1986 A
4610383 Rothfuss et al. Sep 1986 A
4612933 Brinkerhoff et al. Sep 1986 A
4619262 Taylor Oct 1986 A
4619391 Sharkany et al. Oct 1986 A
4628459 Shinohara et al. Dec 1986 A
4629107 Fedotov et al. Dec 1986 A
4632290 Green et al. Dec 1986 A
4633874 Chow et al. Jan 1987 A
4634419 Kreizman et al. Jan 1987 A
4641076 Linden Feb 1987 A
4643731 Eckenhoff Feb 1987 A
4646722 Silverstein et al. Mar 1987 A
4652820 Maresca Mar 1987 A
4655222 Florez et al. Apr 1987 A
4662555 Thornton May 1987 A
4663874 Sano et al. May 1987 A
4664305 Blake, III et al. May 1987 A
4665916 Green May 1987 A
4667674 Korthoff et al. May 1987 A
4669647 Storace Jun 1987 A
4671445 Barker et al. Jun 1987 A
4676245 Fukuda Jun 1987 A
4684051 Akopov et al. Aug 1987 A
4693248 Failla Sep 1987 A
4700703 Resnick et al. Oct 1987 A
4708141 Inoue et al. Nov 1987 A
4709120 Pearson Nov 1987 A
4715520 Roehr, Jr. et al. Dec 1987 A
4719917 Barrows et al. Jan 1988 A
4727308 Huljak et al. Feb 1988 A
4728020 Green et al. Mar 1988 A
4728876 Mongeon et al. Mar 1988 A
4729260 Dudden Mar 1988 A
4730726 Holzwarth Mar 1988 A
4741336 Failla et al. May 1988 A
4743214 Tai-Cheng May 1988 A
4747820 Hornlein et al. May 1988 A
4750902 Wuchinich et al. Jun 1988 A
4752024 Green et al. Jun 1988 A
4754909 Barker et al. Jul 1988 A
4767044 Green Aug 1988 A
4773420 Green Sep 1988 A
4777780 Holzwarth Oct 1988 A
4787387 Burbank, III et al. Nov 1988 A
4790225 Moody et al. Dec 1988 A
4805617 Bedi et al. Feb 1989 A
4805823 Rothfuss Feb 1989 A
4809695 Gwathmey et al. Mar 1989 A
4815460 Porat et al. Mar 1989 A
4817847 Redtenbacher et al. Apr 1989 A
4819853 Green Apr 1989 A
4821939 Green Apr 1989 A
4827911 Broadwin et al. May 1989 A
4830855 Stewart May 1989 A
4834720 Blinkhorn May 1989 A
4844068 Arata et al. Jul 1989 A
4848637 Pruitt Jul 1989 A
4865030 Polyak Sep 1989 A
4869414 Green et al. Sep 1989 A
4869415 Fox Sep 1989 A
4873977 Avant et al. Oct 1989 A
4880015 Nierman Nov 1989 A
4890613 Golden et al. Jan 1990 A
4892244 Fox et al. Jan 1990 A
4893622 Green et al. Jan 1990 A
4896678 Ogawa Jan 1990 A
4900303 Lemelson Feb 1990 A
4903697 Resnick et al. Feb 1990 A
4915100 Green Apr 1990 A
4930503 Pruitt Jun 1990 A
4930674 Barak Jun 1990 A
4931047 Broadwin et al. Jun 1990 A
4932960 Green et al. Jun 1990 A
4938408 Bedi et al. Jul 1990 A
4941623 Pruitt Jul 1990 A
4944443 Oddsen et al. Jul 1990 A
4955959 Tompkins et al. Sep 1990 A
4965709 Ngo Oct 1990 A
4973274 Hirukawa Nov 1990 A
4978049 Green Dec 1990 A
4978333 Broadwin et al. Dec 1990 A
4986808 Broadwin et al. Jan 1991 A
4988334 Hornlein et al. Jan 1991 A
5002543 Bradshaw et al. Mar 1991 A
5002553 Shiber Mar 1991 A
5005754 Van Overloop Apr 1991 A
5009661 Michelson Apr 1991 A
5014899 Presty et al. May 1991 A
5015227 Broadwin et al. May 1991 A
5018515 Gilman May 1991 A
5018657 Pedlick et al. May 1991 A
5024671 Tu et al. Jun 1991 A
5027834 Pruitt Jul 1991 A
5031814 Tompkins et al. Jul 1991 A
5035040 Kerrigan et al. Jul 1991 A
5038109 Goble et al. Aug 1991 A
5040715 Green et al. Aug 1991 A
5042707 Taheri Aug 1991 A
5061269 Muller Oct 1991 A
5062563 Green et al. Nov 1991 A
5065929 Schulze et al. Nov 1991 A
5071052 Rodak et al. Dec 1991 A
5071430 de Salis et al. Dec 1991 A
5074454 Peters Dec 1991 A
5079006 Urquhart Jan 1992 A
5080556 Carreno Jan 1992 A
5083695 Foslien et al. Jan 1992 A
5084057 Green et al. Jan 1992 A
5088979 Filipi et al. Feb 1992 A
5088997 Delahuerga et al. Feb 1992 A
5094247 Hernandez et al. Mar 1992 A
5098360 Hirota Mar 1992 A
5100420 Green et al. Mar 1992 A
5104025 Main et al. Apr 1992 A
5104397 Vasconcelos et al. Apr 1992 A
5106008 Tompkins et al. Apr 1992 A
5108368 Hammerslag et al. Apr 1992 A
5111987 Moeinzadeh et al. May 1992 A
5116349 Aranyi May 1992 A
5122156 Granger et al. Jun 1992 A
5129570 Schulze et al. Jul 1992 A
5137198 Nobis et al. Aug 1992 A
5139513 Segato Aug 1992 A
5141144 Foslien et al. Aug 1992 A
5142932 Moya et al. Sep 1992 A
5155941 Takahashi et al. Oct 1992 A
5156315 Green et al. Oct 1992 A
5156609 Nakao et al. Oct 1992 A
5156614 Green et al. Oct 1992 A
5158567 Green Oct 1992 A
D330699 Gill Nov 1992 S
5163598 Peters et al. Nov 1992 A
5170925 Madden et al. Dec 1992 A
5171247 Hughett et al. Dec 1992 A
5171249 Stefanchik et al. Dec 1992 A
5171251 Bregen et al. Dec 1992 A
5171253 Klieman Dec 1992 A
5173133 Morin et al. Dec 1992 A
5188111 Yates et al. Feb 1993 A
5190517 Zieve et al. Mar 1993 A
5190544 Chapman et al. Mar 1993 A
5192288 Thompson et al. Mar 1993 A
5195968 Lundquist et al. Mar 1993 A
5197648 Gingold Mar 1993 A
5197649 Bessler et al. Mar 1993 A
5197966 Sommerkamp Mar 1993 A
5200280 Karasa Apr 1993 A
5205459 Brinkerhoff et al. Apr 1993 A
5207697 Carusillo et al. May 1993 A
5209747 Knoepfler May 1993 A
5211649 Kohler et al. May 1993 A
5211655 Hasson May 1993 A
5217457 Delahuerga et al. Jun 1993 A
5217478 Rexroth Jun 1993 A
5219111 Bilotti et al. Jun 1993 A
5221036 Takase Jun 1993 A
5221281 Klicek Jun 1993 A
5222963 Brinkerhoff et al. Jun 1993 A
5222975 Crainich Jun 1993 A
5222976 Yoon Jun 1993 A
5223675 Taft Jun 1993 A
5234447 Kaster et al. Aug 1993 A
5236424 Imran Aug 1993 A
5236440 Hlavacek Aug 1993 A
5239981 Anapliotis Aug 1993 A
5240163 Stein et al. Aug 1993 A
5242457 Akopov et al. Sep 1993 A
5244462 Delahuerga et al. Sep 1993 A
5246156 Rothfuss et al. Sep 1993 A
5246443 Mai Sep 1993 A
5253793 Green et al. Oct 1993 A
5258009 Conners Nov 1993 A
5258012 Luscombe et al. Nov 1993 A
5259366 Reydel et al. Nov 1993 A
5260637 Pizzi Nov 1993 A
5263629 Trumbull et al. Nov 1993 A
5263973 Cook Nov 1993 A
5264218 Rogozinski Nov 1993 A
5268622 Philipp Dec 1993 A
5271543 Grant et al. Dec 1993 A
5271544 Fox et al. Dec 1993 A
RE34519 Fox et al. Jan 1994 E
5275323 Schulze et al. Jan 1994 A
5275608 Forman et al. Jan 1994 A
5279416 Malec et al. Jan 1994 A
5281216 Klicek Jan 1994 A
5282806 Haber et al. Feb 1994 A
5282829 Hermes Feb 1994 A
5284128 Hart Feb 1994 A
5285945 Brinkerhoff et al. Feb 1994 A
5289963 McGarry et al. Mar 1994 A
5290271 Jernberg Mar 1994 A
5292053 Bilotti et al. Mar 1994 A
5297714 Kramer Mar 1994 A
5304204 Bregen Apr 1994 A
5307976 Olson et al. May 1994 A
5309927 Welch May 1994 A
5312023 Green et al. May 1994 A
5312024 Grant et al. May 1994 A
5312329 Beaty et al. May 1994 A
5314424 Nicholas May 1994 A
5314445 Heidmueller nee Degwitz et al. May 1994 A
5314466 Stern et al. May 1994 A
5318221 Green et al. Jun 1994 A
5330487 Thornton et al. Jul 1994 A
5330502 Hassler et al. Jul 1994 A
5332142 Robinson et al. Jul 1994 A
5333422 Warren et al. Aug 1994 A
5333772 Rothfuss et al. Aug 1994 A
5333773 Main et al. Aug 1994 A
5334183 Wuchinich Aug 1994 A
5336232 Green et al. Aug 1994 A
5339799 Kami et al. Aug 1994 A
5341724 Vatel Aug 1994 A
5341810 Dardel Aug 1994 A
5342381 Tidemand Aug 1994 A
5342395 Jarrett et al. Aug 1994 A
5342396 Cook Aug 1994 A
5344060 Gravener et al. Sep 1994 A
5344454 Clarke et al. Sep 1994 A
5346504 Ortiz et al. Sep 1994 A
5348259 Blanco et al. Sep 1994 A
5350388 Epstein Sep 1994 A
5350391 Iacovelli Sep 1994 A
5350400 Esposito et al. Sep 1994 A
5352229 Goble et al. Oct 1994 A
5352235 Koros et al. Oct 1994 A
5352238 Green et al. Oct 1994 A
5354303 Spaeth et al. Oct 1994 A
5356006 Alpern et al. Oct 1994 A
5358506 Green et al. Oct 1994 A
5358510 Luscombe et al. Oct 1994 A
5359231 Flowers et al. Oct 1994 A
D352780 Glaeser et al. Nov 1994 S
5360305 Kerrigan Nov 1994 A
5360428 Hutchinson, Jr. Nov 1994 A
5364001 Bryan Nov 1994 A
5364003 Williamson, IV Nov 1994 A
5366133 Geiste Nov 1994 A
5366134 Green et al. Nov 1994 A
5366479 McGarry et al. Nov 1994 A
5368015 Wilk Nov 1994 A
5368592 Stern et al. Nov 1994 A
5370645 Klicek et al. Dec 1994 A
5372124 Takayama et al. Dec 1994 A
5372596 Klicek et al. Dec 1994 A
5372602 Burke Dec 1994 A
5374277 Hassler Dec 1994 A
5376095 Ortiz Dec 1994 A
5379933 Green et al. Jan 1995 A
5381649 Webb Jan 1995 A
5381782 DeLaRama et al. Jan 1995 A
5382247 Cimino et al. Jan 1995 A
5383880 Hooven Jan 1995 A
5383881 Green et al. Jan 1995 A
5383888 Zvenyatsky et al. Jan 1995 A
5383895 Holmes et al. Jan 1995 A
5389098 Tsuruta et al. Feb 1995 A
5389102 Green et al. Feb 1995 A
5389104 Hahnen et al. Feb 1995 A
5391180 Tovey et al. Feb 1995 A
5392979 Green et al. Feb 1995 A
5395030 Kuramoto et al. Mar 1995 A
5395033 Byrne et al. Mar 1995 A
5395034 Allen et al. Mar 1995 A
5395312 Desai Mar 1995 A
5395384 Duthoit et al. Mar 1995 A
5397046 Savage et al. Mar 1995 A
5397324 Carroll et al. Mar 1995 A
5403312 Yates et al. Apr 1995 A
5405072 Zlock et al. Apr 1995 A
5405073 Porter Apr 1995 A
5405344 Williamson et al. Apr 1995 A
5405360 Tovey Apr 1995 A
5407293 Crainich Apr 1995 A
5409498 Braddock et al. Apr 1995 A
5411508 Bessler et al. May 1995 A
5413107 Oakley et al. May 1995 A
5413267 Solyntjes et al. May 1995 A
5413268 Green et al. May 1995 A
5413272 Green et al. May 1995 A
5413573 Koivukangas May 1995 A
5415334 Williamson et al. May 1995 A
5415335 Knodell, Jr. May 1995 A
5417203 Tovey et al. May 1995 A
5417361 Williamson, IV May 1995 A
5421829 Olichney et al. Jun 1995 A
5422567 Matsunaga Jun 1995 A
5423471 Mastri et al. Jun 1995 A
5423809 Klicek Jun 1995 A
5425745 Green et al. Jun 1995 A
5431322 Green et al. Jul 1995 A
5431654 Nic Jul 1995 A
5431668 Burbank, III et al. Jul 1995 A
5433721 Hooven et al. Jul 1995 A
5437681 Meade et al. Aug 1995 A
5438302 Goble Aug 1995 A
5439155 Viola Aug 1995 A
5439156 Grant et al. Aug 1995 A
5439479 Shichman et al. Aug 1995 A
5441191 Linden Aug 1995 A
5441193 Gravener Aug 1995 A
5441483 Avitall Aug 1995 A
5441494 Ortiz Aug 1995 A
5444113 Sinclair et al. Aug 1995 A
5445155 Sieben Aug 1995 A
5445304 Plyley et al. Aug 1995 A
5445644 Pietrafitta et al. Aug 1995 A
5447265 Vidal et al. Sep 1995 A
5447417 Kuhl et al. Sep 1995 A
5447513 Davison et al. Sep 1995 A
5449355 Rhum et al. Sep 1995 A
5449365 Green et al. Sep 1995 A
5449370 Vaitekunas Sep 1995 A
5452836 Huitema et al. Sep 1995 A
5452837 Williamson, IV et al. Sep 1995 A
5454378 Palmer et al. Oct 1995 A
5454827 Aust et al. Oct 1995 A
5456401 Green et al. Oct 1995 A
5458579 Chodorow et al. Oct 1995 A
5462215 Viola et al. Oct 1995 A
5464013 Lemelson Nov 1995 A
5464144 Guy et al. Nov 1995 A
5464300 Crainich Nov 1995 A
5465819 Weilant et al. Nov 1995 A
5465894 Clark et al. Nov 1995 A
5465895 Knodel et al. Nov 1995 A
5465896 Allen et al. Nov 1995 A
5466020 Page et al. Nov 1995 A
5467911 Tsuruta et al. Nov 1995 A
5468253 Bezwada et al. Nov 1995 A
5470006 Rodak Nov 1995 A
5470007 Plyley et al. Nov 1995 A
5470009 Rodak Nov 1995 A
5470010 Rothfuss et al. Nov 1995 A
5472132 Savage et al. Dec 1995 A
5472442 Klicek Dec 1995 A
5473204 Temple Dec 1995 A
5474057 Makower et al. Dec 1995 A
5474223 Viola et al. Dec 1995 A
5474566 Alesi et al. Dec 1995 A
5476206 Green et al. Dec 1995 A
5476479 Green et al. Dec 1995 A
5478003 Green et al. Dec 1995 A
5478354 Tovey et al. Dec 1995 A
5480089 Blewett Jan 1996 A
5480409 Riza Jan 1996 A
5482197 Green et al. Jan 1996 A
5484095 Green et al. Jan 1996 A
5484398 Stoddard Jan 1996 A
5484451 Akopov et al. Jan 1996 A
5485947 Olson et al. Jan 1996 A
5485952 Fontayne Jan 1996 A
5487499 Sorrentino et al. Jan 1996 A
5487500 Knodel et al. Jan 1996 A
5489058 Plyley et al. Feb 1996 A
5489256 Adair Feb 1996 A
5496312 Klicek Mar 1996 A
5496317 Goble et al. Mar 1996 A
5497933 DeFonzo et al. Mar 1996 A
5501654 Failla et al. Mar 1996 A
5503320 Webster et al. Apr 1996 A
5503635 Sauer et al. Apr 1996 A
5503638 Cooper et al. Apr 1996 A
5505363 Green et al. Apr 1996 A
5507426 Young et al. Apr 1996 A
5509596 Green et al. Apr 1996 A
5509916 Taylor Apr 1996 A
5511564 Wilk Apr 1996 A
5514129 Smith May 1996 A
5514157 Nicholas et al. May 1996 A
5518163 Hooven May 1996 A
5518164 Hooven May 1996 A
5520678 Heckele et al. May 1996 A
5520700 Beyar et al. May 1996 A
5522817 Sander et al. Jun 1996 A
5527320 Carruthers et al. Jun 1996 A
5529235 Boiarski et al. Jun 1996 A
D372086 Grasso et al. Jul 1996 S
5531305 Roberts et al. Jul 1996 A
5531744 Nardella et al. Jul 1996 A
5533521 Granger Jul 1996 A
5533581 Barth et al. Jul 1996 A
5533661 Main et al. Jul 1996 A
5535934 Boiarski et al. Jul 1996 A
5535935 Vidal et al. Jul 1996 A
5535937 Boiarski et al. Jul 1996 A
5540375 Bolanos et al. Jul 1996 A
5541376 Ladtkow et al. Jul 1996 A
5542594 McKean et al. Aug 1996 A
5542949 Yoon Aug 1996 A
5543119 Sutter et al. Aug 1996 A
5547117 Hamblin et al. Aug 1996 A
5549621 Bessler et al. Aug 1996 A
5549627 Kieturakis Aug 1996 A
5549628 Cooper et al. Aug 1996 A
5549637 Crainich Aug 1996 A
5551622 Yoon Sep 1996 A
5553675 Pitzen et al. Sep 1996 A
5553765 Knodel et al. Sep 1996 A
5554148 Aebischer et al. Sep 1996 A
5554169 Green et al. Sep 1996 A
5556416 Clark et al. Sep 1996 A
5558665 Kieturakis Sep 1996 A
5558671 Yates Sep 1996 A
5560530 Bolanos et al. Oct 1996 A
5560532 DeFonzo et al. Oct 1996 A
5562239 Boiarski et al. Oct 1996 A
5562241 Knodel et al. Oct 1996 A
5562682 Oberlin et al. Oct 1996 A
5562690 Green et al. Oct 1996 A
5562701 Huitema et al. Oct 1996 A
5562702 Huitema et al. Oct 1996 A
5564615 Bishop et al. Oct 1996 A
5569161 Ebling et al. Oct 1996 A
5569270 Weng Oct 1996 A
5569284 Young et al. Oct 1996 A
5571090 Sherts Nov 1996 A
5571100 Goble et al. Nov 1996 A
5571116 Bolanos et al. Nov 1996 A
5571285 Chow et al. Nov 1996 A
5573543 Akopov et al. Nov 1996 A
5574431 McKeown et al. Nov 1996 A
5575054 Klinzing et al. Nov 1996 A
5575789 Bell et al. Nov 1996 A
5575799 Bolanos et al. Nov 1996 A
5575803 Cooper et al. Nov 1996 A
5575805 Li Nov 1996 A
5577654 Bishop Nov 1996 A
5579978 Green et al. Dec 1996 A
5580067 Hamblin et al. Dec 1996 A
5582611 Tsuruta et al. Dec 1996 A
5582617 Klieman et al. Dec 1996 A
5584425 Savage et al. Dec 1996 A
5586711 Plyley et al. Dec 1996 A
5588579 Schnut et al. Dec 1996 A
5588580 Paul et al. Dec 1996 A
5588581 Conlon et al. Dec 1996 A
5591170 Spievack et al. Jan 1997 A
5591187 Dekel Jan 1997 A
5597107 Knodel et al. Jan 1997 A
5599151 Daum et al. Feb 1997 A
5599279 Slotman et al. Feb 1997 A
5599344 Paterson Feb 1997 A
5599350 Schulze et al. Feb 1997 A
5599852 Scopelianos et al. Feb 1997 A
5601224 Bishop et al. Feb 1997 A
5603443 Clark et al. Feb 1997 A
5605272 Witt et al. Feb 1997 A
5605273 Hamblin et al. Feb 1997 A
5607094 Clark et al. Mar 1997 A
5607095 Smith et al. Mar 1997 A
5607433 Polla et al. Mar 1997 A
5607450 Zvenyatsky et al. Mar 1997 A
5609285 Grant et al. Mar 1997 A
5609601 Kolesa et al. Mar 1997 A
5611709 McAnulty Mar 1997 A
5613966 Makower et al. Mar 1997 A
5615820 Viola Apr 1997 A
5618294 Aust et al. Apr 1997 A
5618303 Marlow et al. Apr 1997 A
5618307 Donlon et al. Apr 1997 A
5619992 Guthrie et al. Apr 1997 A
5620289 Curry Apr 1997 A
5620452 Yoon Apr 1997 A
5624398 Smith et al. Apr 1997 A
5624452 Yates Apr 1997 A
5626587 Bishop et al. May 1997 A
5626595 Sklar et al. May 1997 A
5628446 Geiste et al. May 1997 A
5628743 Cimino May 1997 A
5628745 Bek May 1997 A
5630539 Plyley et al. May 1997 A
5630540 Blewett May 1997 A
5630541 Williamson, IV et al. May 1997 A
5630782 Adair May 1997 A
5632432 Schulze et al. May 1997 A
5632433 Grant et al. May 1997 A
5634584 Okorocha et al. Jun 1997 A
5636779 Palmer Jun 1997 A
5636780 Green et al. Jun 1997 A
5639008 Gallagher et al. Jun 1997 A
5643291 Pier et al. Jul 1997 A
5645209 Green et al. Jul 1997 A
5647526 Green et al. Jul 1997 A
5647869 Goble et al. Jul 1997 A
5649937 Bito et al. Jul 1997 A
5649956 Jensen et al. Jul 1997 A
5651491 Heaton et al. Jul 1997 A
5653373 Green et al. Aug 1997 A
5653374 Young et al. Aug 1997 A
5653677 Okada et al. Aug 1997 A
5653721 Knodel et al. Aug 1997 A
5655698 Yoon Aug 1997 A
5657921 Young et al. Aug 1997 A
5658281 Heard Aug 1997 A
5658300 Bito et al. Aug 1997 A
5658307 Exconde Aug 1997 A
5662258 Knodel et al. Sep 1997 A
5662260 Yoon Sep 1997 A
5662662 Bishop et al. Sep 1997 A
5665085 Nardella Sep 1997 A
5667517 Hooven Sep 1997 A
5667526 Levin Sep 1997 A
5667527 Cook Sep 1997 A
5669544 Schulze et al. Sep 1997 A
5669904 Platt, Jr. et al. Sep 1997 A
5669907 Platt, Jr. et al. Sep 1997 A
5669918 Balazs et al. Sep 1997 A
5673840 Schulze et al. Oct 1997 A
5673841 Schulze et al. Oct 1997 A
5673842 Bittner et al. Oct 1997 A
5674286 D'Alessio et al. Oct 1997 A
5678748 Plyley et al. Oct 1997 A
5680981 Mililli et al. Oct 1997 A
5680982 Schulze et al. Oct 1997 A
5680983 Plyley et al. Oct 1997 A
5683349 Makower et al. Nov 1997 A
5685474 Seeber Nov 1997 A
5686090 Schilder et al. Nov 1997 A
5688270 Yates et al. Nov 1997 A
5690269 Bolanos et al. Nov 1997 A
5692668 Schulze et al. Dec 1997 A
5693020 Rauh Dec 1997 A
5693042 Boiarski et al. Dec 1997 A
5693051 Schulze et al. Dec 1997 A
5695494 Becker Dec 1997 A
5695502 Pier et al. Dec 1997 A
5695504 Gifford, III et al. Dec 1997 A
5695524 Kelley et al. Dec 1997 A
5697542 Knodel et al. Dec 1997 A
5697543 Burdorff Dec 1997 A
5697943 Sauer et al. Dec 1997 A
5700270 Peyser et al. Dec 1997 A
5702387 Arts et al. Dec 1997 A
5702408 Wales et al. Dec 1997 A
5702409 Rayburn et al. Dec 1997 A
5704087 Strub Jan 1998 A
5704534 Huitema et al. Jan 1998 A
5706997 Green et al. Jan 1998 A
5706998 Plyley et al. Jan 1998 A
5707392 Kortenbach Jan 1998 A
5709334 Sorrentino et al. Jan 1998 A
5709680 Yates et al. Jan 1998 A
5709706 Kienzle et al. Jan 1998 A
5711472 Bryan Jan 1998 A
5713128 Schrenk et al. Feb 1998 A
5713505 Huitema Feb 1998 A
5713895 Lontine et al. Feb 1998 A
5713896 Nardella Feb 1998 A
5713920 Bezwada et al. Feb 1998 A
5715604 Lanzoni Feb 1998 A
5715987 Kelley et al. Feb 1998 A
5715988 Palmer Feb 1998 A
5716366 Yates Feb 1998 A
5718359 Palmer et al. Feb 1998 A
5718360 Green et al. Feb 1998 A
5718548 Cotellessa Feb 1998 A
5720744 Eggleston et al. Feb 1998 A
D393067 Geary et al. Mar 1998 S
5725536 Oberlin et al. Mar 1998 A
5725554 Simon et al. Mar 1998 A
5728110 Vidal et al. Mar 1998 A
5728121 Bimbo et al. Mar 1998 A
5730758 Allgeyer Mar 1998 A
5732821 Stone et al. Mar 1998 A
5732871 Clark et al. Mar 1998 A
5732872 Bolduc et al. Mar 1998 A
5733308 Daugherty et al. Mar 1998 A
5735445 Vidal et al. Apr 1998 A
5735848 Yates et al. Apr 1998 A
5735874 Measamer et al. Apr 1998 A
5738474 Blewett Apr 1998 A
5738648 Lands et al. Apr 1998 A
5743456 Jones et al. Apr 1998 A
5747953 Philipp May 1998 A
5749889 Bacich et al. May 1998 A
5749893 Vidal et al. May 1998 A
5752644 Bolanos et al. May 1998 A
5752965 Francis et al. May 1998 A
5755717 Yates et al. May 1998 A
5758814 Gallagher et al. Jun 1998 A
5762255 Chrisman et al. Jun 1998 A
5762256 Mastri et al. Jun 1998 A
5766188 Igaki Jun 1998 A
5766205 Zvenyatsky et al. Jun 1998 A
5769892 Kingwell Jun 1998 A
5772379 Evensen Jun 1998 A
5772578 Heimberger et al. Jun 1998 A
5772659 Becker et al. Jun 1998 A
5776130 Buysse et al. Jul 1998 A
5778939 Hok-Yin Jul 1998 A
5779130 Alesi et al. Jul 1998 A
5779131 Knodel et al. Jul 1998 A
5779132 Knodel et al. Jul 1998 A
5782396 Mastri et al. Jul 1998 A
5782397 Koukline Jul 1998 A
5782748 Palmer et al. Jul 1998 A
5782749 Riza Jul 1998 A
5782859 Nicholas et al. Jul 1998 A
5784934 Izumisawa Jul 1998 A
5785232 Vidal et al. Jul 1998 A
5785647 Tompkins et al. Jul 1998 A
5787897 Kieturakis Aug 1998 A
5792135 Madhani et al. Aug 1998 A
5792165 Klieman et al. Aug 1998 A
5794834 Hamblin et al. Aug 1998 A
5796188 Bays Aug 1998 A
5797536 Smith et al. Aug 1998 A
5797537 Oberlin et al. Aug 1998 A
5797538 Heaton et al. Aug 1998 A
5797906 Rhum et al. Aug 1998 A
5797959 Castro et al. Aug 1998 A
5799857 Robertson et al. Sep 1998 A
5800379 Edwards Sep 1998 A
5800423 Jensen Sep 1998 A
5806676 Wasgien Sep 1998 A
5807376 Viola et al. Sep 1998 A
5807378 Jensen et al. Sep 1998 A
5807393 Williamson, IV et al. Sep 1998 A
5809441 McKee Sep 1998 A
5810721 Mueller et al. Sep 1998 A
5810811 Yates et al. Sep 1998 A
5810846 Virnich et al. Sep 1998 A
5810855 Rayburn et al. Sep 1998 A
5813813 Daum et al. Sep 1998 A
5814055 Knodel et al. Sep 1998 A
5814057 Oi et al. Sep 1998 A
5816471 Plyley et al. Oct 1998 A
5817084 Jensen Oct 1998 A
5817091 Nardella et al. Oct 1998 A
5817093 Williamson, IV et al. Oct 1998 A
5817109 McGarry et al. Oct 1998 A
5817119 Klieman et al. Oct 1998 A
5820009 Melling et al. Oct 1998 A
5823066 Huitema et al. Oct 1998 A
5826776 Schulze et al. Oct 1998 A
5827271 Buysse et al. Oct 1998 A
5827298 Hart et al. Oct 1998 A
5829662 Allen et al. Nov 1998 A
5830598 Patterson Nov 1998 A
5833690 Yates et al. Nov 1998 A
5833695 Yoon Nov 1998 A
5833696 Whitfield et al. Nov 1998 A
5836503 Ehrenfels et al. Nov 1998 A
5836960 Kolesa et al. Nov 1998 A
5839639 Sauer et al. Nov 1998 A
5843021 Edwards et al. Dec 1998 A
5843096 Igaki et al. Dec 1998 A
5843122 Riza Dec 1998 A
5843132 Ilvento Dec 1998 A
5843169 Taheri Dec 1998 A
5846254 Schulze et al. Dec 1998 A
5849011 Jones et al. Dec 1998 A
5849023 Mericle Dec 1998 A
5855311 Hamblin et al. Jan 1999 A
5855583 Wang et al. Jan 1999 A
5860581 Robertson et al. Jan 1999 A
5860975 Goble et al. Jan 1999 A
5865361 Milliman et al. Feb 1999 A
5868760 McGuckin, Jr. Feb 1999 A
5868790 Vincent et al. Feb 1999 A
5871135 Williamson IV et al. Feb 1999 A
5873885 Weidenbenner Feb 1999 A
5876401 Schulze et al. Mar 1999 A
5878193 Wang et al. Mar 1999 A
5878937 Green et al. Mar 1999 A
5878938 Bittner et al. Mar 1999 A
5891160 Williamson, IV et al. Apr 1999 A
5891558 Bell et al. Apr 1999 A
5893506 Powell Apr 1999 A
5893835 Witt et al. Apr 1999 A
5893878 Pierce Apr 1999 A
5894979 Powell Apr 1999 A
5897552 Edwards et al. Apr 1999 A
5897562 Bolanos et al. Apr 1999 A
5899914 Zirps et al. May 1999 A
5901895 Heaton et al. May 1999 A
5902312 Frater et al. May 1999 A
5904647 Ouchi May 1999 A
5904693 Dicesare et al. May 1999 A
5906625 Bito et al. May 1999 A
5908402 Blythe Jun 1999 A
5908427 McKean et al. Jun 1999 A
5911353 Bolanos et al. Jun 1999 A
5915616 Viola et al. Jun 1999 A
5916225 Kugel Jun 1999 A
5918791 Sorrentino et al. Jul 1999 A
5919198 Graves, Jr. et al. Jul 1999 A
5921956 Grinberg et al. Jul 1999 A
5928256 Riza Jul 1999 A
5931847 Bittner et al. Aug 1999 A
5931853 McEwen et al. Aug 1999 A
5937951 Izuchukwu et al. Aug 1999 A
5938667 Peyser et al. Aug 1999 A
5941442 Geiste et al. Aug 1999 A
5944172 Hannula Aug 1999 A
5944715 Goble et al. Aug 1999 A
5947984 Whipple Sep 1999 A
5947996 Logeman Sep 1999 A
5948030 Miller et al. Sep 1999 A
5951516 Bunyan Sep 1999 A
5951552 Long et al. Sep 1999 A
5951574 Stefanchik et al. Sep 1999 A
5951581 Saadat et al. Sep 1999 A
5954259 Viola et al. Sep 1999 A
5964394 Robertson Oct 1999 A
5964774 McKean et al. Oct 1999 A
5971916 Koren Oct 1999 A
5973221 Collyer et al. Oct 1999 A
5984949 Levin Nov 1999 A
5988479 Palmer Nov 1999 A
5997528 Bisch et al. Dec 1999 A
5997552 Person et al. Dec 1999 A
6001110 Adams Dec 1999 A
6003517 Sheffield et al. Dec 1999 A
6004319 Goble et al. Dec 1999 A
6004335 Vaitekunas et al. Dec 1999 A
6010054 Johnson et al. Jan 2000 A
6010513 Tormala et al. Jan 2000 A
6012494 Balazs Jan 2000 A
6013076 Goble et al. Jan 2000 A
6015406 Goble et al. Jan 2000 A
6017322 Snoke et al. Jan 2000 A
6017354 Culp et al. Jan 2000 A
6017356 Frederick et al. Jan 2000 A
6022352 Vandewalle Feb 2000 A
6024741 Williamson, IV et al. Feb 2000 A
6024748 Manzo et al. Feb 2000 A
6027501 Goble et al. Feb 2000 A
6032849 Mastri et al. Mar 2000 A
6033378 Lundquist et al. Mar 2000 A
6033399 Gines Mar 2000 A
6033427 Lee Mar 2000 A
6037724 Buss et al. Mar 2000 A
6039733 Buysse et al. Mar 2000 A
6039734 Goble Mar 2000 A
6042601 Smith Mar 2000 A
6045560 McKean et al. Apr 2000 A
6047861 Vidal et al. Apr 2000 A
6050172 Corves et al. Apr 2000 A
6050472 Shibata Apr 2000 A
6050990 Tankovich et al. Apr 2000 A
6050996 Schmaltz et al. Apr 2000 A
6053390 Green et al. Apr 2000 A
6053922 Krause et al. Apr 2000 A
RE36720 Green et al. May 2000 E
6056183 Tanabe May 2000 A
6056735 Okada et al. May 2000 A
6056746 Goble et al. May 2000 A
6062360 Shields May 2000 A
6063095 Wang et al. May 2000 A
6063097 Oi et al. May 2000 A
6063098 Houser et al. May 2000 A
6065919 Peck May 2000 A
6066132 Chen et al. May 2000 A
6068627 Orszulak et al. May 2000 A
6071233 Ishikawa et al. Jun 2000 A
6074386 Goble et al. Jun 2000 A
6074401 Gardiner et al. Jun 2000 A
6077286 Cuschieri et al. Jun 2000 A
6079606 Milliman et al. Jun 2000 A
6080181 Jensen et al. Jun 2000 A
6082577 Coates et al. Jul 2000 A
6083191 Rose Jul 2000 A
6083234 Nicholas et al. Jul 2000 A
6083242 Cook Jul 2000 A
6086544 Hibner et al. Jul 2000 A
6086600 Kortenbach Jul 2000 A
6090106 Goble et al. Jul 2000 A
6093186 Goble Jul 2000 A
6099537 Sugai et al. Aug 2000 A
6099551 Gabbay Aug 2000 A
6102271 Longo et al. Aug 2000 A
6109500 Alli et al. Aug 2000 A
6117148 Ravo et al. Sep 2000 A
6117158 Measamer et al. Sep 2000 A
6119913 Adams et al. Sep 2000 A
6120433 Mizuno et al. Sep 2000 A
6123241 Walter et al. Sep 2000 A
H1904 Yates et al. Oct 2000 H
6126058 Adams et al. Oct 2000 A
6126359 Dittrich et al. Oct 2000 A
6126670 Walker et al. Oct 2000 A
6131789 Schulze et al. Oct 2000 A
6131790 Piraka Oct 2000 A
6132368 Cooper Oct 2000 A
6139546 Koenig et al. Oct 2000 A
6149660 Laufer et al. Nov 2000 A
6152935 Kammerer et al. Nov 2000 A
6155473 Tompkins et al. Dec 2000 A
6156056 Kearns et al. Dec 2000 A
6159146 El Gazayerli Dec 2000 A
6159200 Verdura et al. Dec 2000 A
6159224 Yoon Dec 2000 A
6162208 Hipps Dec 2000 A
6165175 Wampler et al. Dec 2000 A
6165184 Verdura et al. Dec 2000 A
6165188 Saadat et al. Dec 2000 A
6168605 Measamer et al. Jan 2001 B1
6171316 Kovac et al. Jan 2001 B1
6171330 Benchetrit Jan 2001 B1
6174308 Goble et al. Jan 2001 B1
6174309 Wrublewski et al. Jan 2001 B1
6179195 Adams et al. Jan 2001 B1
6179776 Adams et al. Jan 2001 B1
6181105 Cutolo et al. Jan 2001 B1
6182673 Kindermann et al. Feb 2001 B1
6187003 Buysse et al. Feb 2001 B1
6190386 Rydell Feb 2001 B1
6193129 Bittner et al. Feb 2001 B1
6197042 Ginn et al. Mar 2001 B1
6200330 Benderev et al. Mar 2001 B1
6202914 Geiste et al. Mar 2001 B1
6206897 Jamiolkowski et al. Mar 2001 B1
6206904 Ouchi Mar 2001 B1
6210369 Wilmot et al. Apr 2001 B1
6210403 Klicek Apr 2001 B1
6213999 Platt, Jr. et al. Apr 2001 B1
6214028 Yoon et al. Apr 2001 B1
6220368 Ark et al. Apr 2001 B1
6223100 Green Apr 2001 B1
6223835 Habedank et al. May 2001 B1
6224617 Saadat et al. May 2001 B1
6228081 Goble May 2001 B1
6228083 Lands et al. May 2001 B1
6228084 Kirwan, Jr. May 2001 B1
6231565 Tovey et al. May 2001 B1
6234178 Goble et al. May 2001 B1
6241139 Milliman et al. Jun 2001 B1
6241140 Adams et al. Jun 2001 B1
6241723 Heim et al. Jun 2001 B1
6245084 Mark et al. Jun 2001 B1
6248116 Chevillon et al. Jun 2001 B1
6248117 Blatter Jun 2001 B1
6249076 Madden et al. Jun 2001 B1
6250532 Green et al. Jun 2001 B1
6258107 Balazs et al. Jul 2001 B1
6261286 Goble et al. Jul 2001 B1
6264086 McGuckin, Jr. Jul 2001 B1
6264087 Whitman Jul 2001 B1
6270508 Klieman et al. Aug 2001 B1
6273876 Klima et al. Aug 2001 B1
6273897 Dalessandro et al. Aug 2001 B1
6277114 Bullivant et al. Aug 2001 B1
6293942 Goble et al. Sep 2001 B1
6296640 Wampler et al. Oct 2001 B1
6302311 Adams et al. Oct 2001 B1
6305891 Burlingame Oct 2001 B1
6306134 Goble et al. Oct 2001 B1
6306149 Meade Oct 2001 B1
6309403 Minor et al. Oct 2001 B1
6315184 Whitman Nov 2001 B1
6320123 Reimers Nov 2001 B1
6322494 Bullivant et al. Nov 2001 B1
6324339 Hudson et al. Nov 2001 B1
6325799 Goble Dec 2001 B1
6325805 Ogilvie et al. Dec 2001 B1
6325810 Hamilton et al. Dec 2001 B1
6330965 Milliman et al. Dec 2001 B1
6331181 Tierney et al. Dec 2001 B1
6331761 Kumar et al. Dec 2001 B1
6333029 Vyakarnam et al. Dec 2001 B1
6334860 Dorn Jan 2002 B1
6334861 Chandler et al. Jan 2002 B1
6336926 Goble Jan 2002 B1
6338737 Toledano Jan 2002 B1
6343731 Adams et al. Feb 2002 B1
6346077 Taylor et al. Feb 2002 B1
6352503 Matsui et al. Mar 2002 B1
6352532 Kramer et al. Mar 2002 B1
6355699 Vyakarnam et al. Mar 2002 B1
6356072 Chass Mar 2002 B1
6358224 Tims et al. Mar 2002 B1
6364877 Goble et al. Apr 2002 B1
6364888 Niemeyer et al. Apr 2002 B1
6370981 Watarai Apr 2002 B2
6373152 Wang et al. Apr 2002 B1
6383201 Dong May 2002 B1
6387113 Hawkins et al. May 2002 B1
6387114 Adams May 2002 B2
6391038 Vargas et al. May 2002 B2
6398781 Goble et al. Jun 2002 B1
6398797 Bombard et al. Jun 2002 B2
6402766 Bowman et al. Jun 2002 B2
6406440 Stefanchik Jun 2002 B1
6406472 Jensen Jun 2002 B1
6409724 Penny et al. Jun 2002 B1
H2037 Yates et al. Jul 2002 H
6413274 Pedros Jul 2002 B1
6416486 Wampler Jul 2002 B1
6416509 Goble et al. Jul 2002 B1
6419695 Gabbay Jul 2002 B1
6423079 Blake, III Jul 2002 B1
RE37814 Allgeyer Aug 2002 E
6428070 Takanashi et al. Aug 2002 B1
6429611 Li Aug 2002 B1
6436097 Nardella Aug 2002 B1
6436107 Wang et al. Aug 2002 B1
6436110 Bowman et al. Aug 2002 B2
6436122 Frank et al. Aug 2002 B1
6439439 Rickard et al. Aug 2002 B1
6439446 Perry et al. Aug 2002 B1
6440146 Nicholas et al. Aug 2002 B2
6443973 Whitman Sep 2002 B1
6447518 Krause et al. Sep 2002 B1
6450391 Kayan et al. Sep 2002 B1
6450989 Dubrul et al. Sep 2002 B2
6454781 Witt et al. Sep 2002 B1
6468275 Wampler et al. Oct 2002 B1
6471106 Reining Oct 2002 B1
6478210 Adams et al. Nov 2002 B2
6482200 Shippert Nov 2002 B2
6485490 Wampler et al. Nov 2002 B2
6485503 Jacobs et al. Nov 2002 B2
6485667 Tan Nov 2002 B1
6488196 Fenton, Jr. Dec 2002 B1
6488197 Whitman Dec 2002 B1
6488659 Rosenman Dec 2002 B1
6491201 Whitman Dec 2002 B1
6491690 Goble et al. Dec 2002 B1
6491701 Tierney et al. Dec 2002 B2
6492785 Kasten et al. Dec 2002 B1
6494896 D'Alessio et al. Dec 2002 B1
6500176 Truckai et al. Dec 2002 B1
6500194 Benderev et al. Dec 2002 B2
6503257 Grant et al. Jan 2003 B2
6503259 Huxel et al. Jan 2003 B2
6505768 Whitman Jan 2003 B2
6510854 Goble Jan 2003 B2
6511468 Cragg et al. Jan 2003 B1
6512360 Goto et al. Jan 2003 B1
6517528 Pantages et al. Feb 2003 B1
6517535 Edwards Feb 2003 B2
6517565 Whitman et al. Feb 2003 B1
6517566 Hovland et al. Feb 2003 B1
6522101 Malackowski Feb 2003 B2
6527782 Hogg et al. Mar 2003 B2
6527785 Sancoff et al. Mar 2003 B2
6533157 Whitman Mar 2003 B1
6533784 Truckai et al. Mar 2003 B2
6535764 Imran et al. Mar 2003 B2
6543456 Freeman Apr 2003 B1
6545384 Pelrine et al. Apr 2003 B1
6547786 Goble Apr 2003 B1
6550546 Thurler et al. Apr 2003 B2
6551333 Kuhns et al. Apr 2003 B2
6554861 Knox et al. Apr 2003 B2
6555770 Kawase Apr 2003 B2
6558379 Batchelor et al. May 2003 B1
6565560 Goble et al. May 2003 B1
6569085 Kortenbach et al. May 2003 B2
6569171 DeGuillebon et al. May 2003 B2
6578751 Hartwick Jun 2003 B2
6582427 Goble et al. Jun 2003 B1
6582441 He et al. Jun 2003 B1
6583533 Pelrine et al. Jun 2003 B2
6585144 Adams et al. Jul 2003 B2
6588643 Bolduc et al. Jul 2003 B2
6589118 Soma et al. Jul 2003 B1
6589164 Flaherty Jul 2003 B1
6592538 Hotchkiss et al. Jul 2003 B1
6592597 Grant et al. Jul 2003 B2
6596296 Nelson et al. Jul 2003 B1
6596304 Bayon et al. Jul 2003 B1
6596432 Kawakami et al. Jul 2003 B2
D478665 Isaacs et al. Aug 2003 S
D478986 Johnston et al. Aug 2003 S
6601749 Sullivan et al. Aug 2003 B2
6602252 Mollenauer Aug 2003 B2
6602262 Griego et al. Aug 2003 B2
6605078 Adams Aug 2003 B2
6605669 Awokola et al. Aug 2003 B2
6607475 Doyle et al. Aug 2003 B2
6613069 Boyd et al. Sep 2003 B2
6616686 Coleman et al. Sep 2003 B2
6619529 Green et al. Sep 2003 B2
6620166 Wenstrom, Jr. et al. Sep 2003 B1
6626834 Dunne et al. Sep 2003 B2
6629630 Adams Oct 2003 B2
6629974 Penny et al. Oct 2003 B2
6629988 Weadock Oct 2003 B2
6636412 Smith Oct 2003 B2
6638108 Tachi Oct 2003 B2
6638285 Gabbay Oct 2003 B2
6638297 Huitema Oct 2003 B1
RE38335 Aust et al. Nov 2003 E
6641528 Torii Nov 2003 B2
6644532 Green et al. Nov 2003 B2
6645201 Utley et al. Nov 2003 B1
6646307 Yu et al. Nov 2003 B1
6648816 Irion et al. Nov 2003 B2
6652595 Nicolo Nov 2003 B1
D484243 Ryan et al. Dec 2003 S
D484595 Ryan et al. Dec 2003 S
D484596 Ryan et al. Dec 2003 S
6656177 Truckai et al. Dec 2003 B2
6656193 Grant et al. Dec 2003 B2
6663641 Kovac et al. Dec 2003 B1
6666854 Lange Dec 2003 B1
6666875 Sakurai et al. Dec 2003 B1
6667825 Lu et al. Dec 2003 B2
6669073 Milliman et al. Dec 2003 B2
6670806 Wendt et al. Dec 2003 B2
6671185 Duval Dec 2003 B2
D484977 Ryan et al. Jan 2004 S
6676660 Wampler et al. Jan 2004 B2
6679269 Swanson Jan 2004 B2
6679410 Wursch et al. Jan 2004 B2
6681978 Geiste et al. Jan 2004 B2
6681979 Whitman Jan 2004 B2
6682527 Strul Jan 2004 B2
6682528 Frazier et al. Jan 2004 B2
6685727 Fisher et al. Feb 2004 B2
6689153 Skiba Feb 2004 B1
6692507 Pugsley et al. Feb 2004 B2
6695198 Adams et al. Feb 2004 B2
6695199 Whitman Feb 2004 B2
6698643 Whitman Mar 2004 B2
6699235 Wallace et al. Mar 2004 B2
6704210 Myers Mar 2004 B1
6705503 Pedicini et al. Mar 2004 B1
6709445 Boebel et al. Mar 2004 B2
6712773 Viola Mar 2004 B1
6716223 Leopold et al. Apr 2004 B2
6716232 Vidal et al. Apr 2004 B1
6716233 Whitman Apr 2004 B1
6722552 Fenton, Jr. Apr 2004 B2
6723087 O'Neill et al. Apr 2004 B2
6723091 Goble et al. Apr 2004 B2
6723109 Solingen Apr 2004 B2
6726697 Nicholas et al. Apr 2004 B2
6729119 Schnipke et al. May 2004 B2
6736825 Blatter et al. May 2004 B2
6736854 Vadurro et al. May 2004 B2
6740030 Martone et al. May 2004 B2
6747121 Gogolewski Jun 2004 B2
6749560 Konstorum et al. Jun 2004 B1
6752768 Burdorff et al. Jun 2004 B2
6752816 Culp et al. Jun 2004 B2
6755195 Lemke et al. Jun 2004 B1
6755338 Hahnen et al. Jun 2004 B2
6758846 Goble et al. Jul 2004 B2
6761685 Adams et al. Jul 2004 B2
6762339 Klun et al. Jul 2004 B1
6767352 Field et al. Jul 2004 B2
6767356 Kanner et al. Jul 2004 B2
6769590 Vresh et al. Aug 2004 B2
6769594 Orban, III Aug 2004 B2
6770027 Banik et al. Aug 2004 B2
6770072 Truckai et al. Aug 2004 B1
6773409 Truckai et al. Aug 2004 B2
6773438 Knodel et al. Aug 2004 B1
6777838 Miekka et al. Aug 2004 B2
6780151 Grabover et al. Aug 2004 B2
6780180 Goble et al. Aug 2004 B1
6783524 Anderson et al. Aug 2004 B2
6786382 Hoffman Sep 2004 B1
6786864 Matsuura et al. Sep 2004 B2
6786896 Madhani et al. Sep 2004 B1
6790173 Saadat et al. Sep 2004 B2
6793652 Whitman et al. Sep 2004 B1
6793661 Hamilton et al. Sep 2004 B2
6793663 Kneifel et al. Sep 2004 B2
6802843 Truckai et al. Oct 2004 B2
6805273 Bilotti et al. Oct 2004 B2
6806808 Watters et al. Oct 2004 B1
6808525 Latterell et al. Oct 2004 B2
6814741 Bowman et al. Nov 2004 B2
6817508 Racenet et al. Nov 2004 B1
6817509 Geiste et al. Nov 2004 B2
6817974 Cooper et al. Nov 2004 B2
6818018 Sawhney Nov 2004 B1
6820791 Adams Nov 2004 B2
6821273 Mollenauer Nov 2004 B2
6821282 Perry et al. Nov 2004 B2
6821284 Sturtz et al. Nov 2004 B2
6827246 Sullivan et al. Dec 2004 B2
6827712 Tovey et al. Dec 2004 B2
6827725 Batchelor et al. Dec 2004 B2
6828902 Casden Dec 2004 B2
6830174 Hillstead et al. Dec 2004 B2
6831629 Nishino et al. Dec 2004 B2
6832998 Goble Dec 2004 B2
6834001 Myono Dec 2004 B2
6835173 Couvillon, Jr. Dec 2004 B2
6835199 McGuckin, Jr. et al. Dec 2004 B2
6835336 Watt Dec 2004 B2
6837846 Jaffe et al. Jan 2005 B2
6838493 Williams et al. Jan 2005 B2
6840423 Adams et al. Jan 2005 B2
6843403 Whitman Jan 2005 B2
6843789 Goble Jan 2005 B2
6843793 Brock et al. Jan 2005 B2
6846307 Whitman et al. Jan 2005 B2
6846308 Whitman et al. Jan 2005 B2
6846309 Whitman et al. Jan 2005 B2
6849071 Whitman et al. Feb 2005 B2
6850817 Green Feb 2005 B1
6858005 Ohline et al. Feb 2005 B2
RE38708 Bolanos et al. Mar 2005 E
6861142 Wilkie et al. Mar 2005 B1
6863694 Boyce et al. Mar 2005 B1
6866178 Adams et al. Mar 2005 B2
6866671 Tierney et al. Mar 2005 B2
6867248 Martin et al. Mar 2005 B1
6869435 Blake, III Mar 2005 B2
6872214 Sonnenschein et al. Mar 2005 B2
6874669 Adams et al. Apr 2005 B2
6877647 Green et al. Apr 2005 B2
6878106 Herrmann Apr 2005 B1
6889116 Jinno May 2005 B2
6893435 Goble May 2005 B2
6905057 Swayze et al. Jun 2005 B2
6905497 Truckai et al. Jun 2005 B2
6908472 Wiener et al. Jun 2005 B2
6911033 de Guillebon et al. Jun 2005 B2
6913579 Truckai et al. Jul 2005 B2
6913608 Liddicoat et al. Jul 2005 B2
6913613 Schwarz et al. Jul 2005 B2
6921397 Corcoran et al. Jul 2005 B2
6921412 Black et al. Jul 2005 B1
6923093 Ullah Aug 2005 B2
6923803 Goble Aug 2005 B2
6925849 Jairam Aug 2005 B2
6926716 Baker et al. Aug 2005 B2
6929641 Goble et al. Aug 2005 B2
6929644 Truckai et al. Aug 2005 B2
6931830 Liao Aug 2005 B2
6932218 Kosann et al. Aug 2005 B2
6932810 Ryan Aug 2005 B2
6936042 Wallace et al. Aug 2005 B2
6939358 Palacios et al. Sep 2005 B2
6942662 Goble et al. Sep 2005 B2
6942674 Belef et al. Sep 2005 B2
6945444 Gresham et al. Sep 2005 B2
6945981 Donofrio et al. Sep 2005 B2
6953138 Dworak et al. Oct 2005 B1
6953139 Milliman et al. Oct 2005 B2
6958035 Friedman et al. Oct 2005 B2
6959851 Heinrich Nov 2005 B2
6959852 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2005 B2
6960107 Schaub et al. Nov 2005 B1
6960163 Ewers et al. Nov 2005 B2
6960220 Marino et al. Nov 2005 B2
6964363 Wales et al. Nov 2005 B2
6966907 Goble Nov 2005 B2
6966909 Marshall et al. Nov 2005 B2
6969395 Eskuri Nov 2005 B2
6971988 Orban, III Dec 2005 B2
6972199 Lebouitz et al. Dec 2005 B2
6974462 Sater Dec 2005 B2
6978921 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2005 B2
6978922 Bilotti et al. Dec 2005 B2
6981628 Wales Jan 2006 B2
6981941 Whitman et al. Jan 2006 B2
6981978 Gannoe Jan 2006 B2
6984203 Tartaglia et al. Jan 2006 B2
6984231 Goble et al. Jan 2006 B2
6986451 Mastri et al. Jan 2006 B1
6988649 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2006 B2
6988650 Schwemberger et al. Jan 2006 B2
6990731 Haytayan Jan 2006 B2
6990796 Schnipke et al. Jan 2006 B2
6994708 Manzo Feb 2006 B2
6995729 Govari et al. Feb 2006 B2
6997931 Sauer et al. Feb 2006 B2
7000818 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2006 B2
7000819 Swayze et al. Feb 2006 B2
7001380 Goble Feb 2006 B2
7001408 Knodel et al. Feb 2006 B2
7008435 Cummins Mar 2006 B2
7009039 Yayon et al. Mar 2006 B2
7011657 Truckai et al. Mar 2006 B2
7018357 Emmons Mar 2006 B2
7018390 Turovskiy et al. Mar 2006 B2
7023159 Gorti et al. Apr 2006 B2
7025743 Mann et al. Apr 2006 B2
7029435 Nakao Apr 2006 B2
7032798 Whitman et al. Apr 2006 B2
7032799 Viola et al. Apr 2006 B2
7033356 Latterell et al. Apr 2006 B2
7036680 Flannery May 2006 B1
7037344 Kagan et al. May 2006 B2
7041102 Truckai et al. May 2006 B2
7041868 Greene et al. May 2006 B2
7043852 Hayashida et al. May 2006 B2
7044352 Shelton, IV et al. May 2006 B2
7044353 Mastri et al. May 2006 B2
7048687 Reuss et al. May 2006 B1
7048745 Tierney et al. May 2006 B2
7052494 Goble et al. May 2006 B2
7052499 Steger et al. May 2006 B2
7055730 Ehrenfels et al. Jun 2006 B2
7055731 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2006 B2
7056284 Martone et al. Jun 2006 B2
7056330 Gayton Jun 2006 B2
7059331 Adams et al. Jun 2006 B2
7059508 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2006 B2
7063671 Couvillon, Jr. Jun 2006 B2
7063712 Vargas et al. Jun 2006 B2
7066879 Fowler et al. Jun 2006 B2
7066944 Laufer et al. Jun 2006 B2
7067038 Trokhan et al. Jun 2006 B2
7070083 Jankowski Jul 2006 B2
7070559 Adams et al. Jul 2006 B2
7070597 Truckai et al. Jul 2006 B2
7071287 Rhine et al. Jul 2006 B2
7075770 Smith Jul 2006 B1
7077856 Whitman Jul 2006 B2
7080769 Vresh et al. Jul 2006 B2
7081114 Rashidi Jul 2006 B2
7083073 Yoshie et al. Aug 2006 B2
7083075 Swayze et al. Aug 2006 B2
7083571 Wang et al. Aug 2006 B2
7083615 Peterson et al. Aug 2006 B2
7083619 Truckai et al. Aug 2006 B2
7083620 Jahns et al. Aug 2006 B2
7087049 Nowlin et al. Aug 2006 B2
7087054 Truckai et al. Aug 2006 B2
7087071 Nicholas et al. Aug 2006 B2
7090637 Danitz et al. Aug 2006 B2
7090673 Dycus et al. Aug 2006 B2
7090683 Brock et al. Aug 2006 B2
7090684 McGuckin, Jr. et al. Aug 2006 B2
7094202 Nobis et al. Aug 2006 B2
7094247 Monassevitch et al. Aug 2006 B2
7097089 Marczyk Aug 2006 B2
7097644 Long Aug 2006 B2
7097650 Weller et al. Aug 2006 B2
7098794 Lindsay et al. Aug 2006 B2
7104741 Krohn Sep 2006 B2
7108695 Witt et al. Sep 2006 B2
7108701 Evens et al. Sep 2006 B2
7108709 Cummins Sep 2006 B2
7111769 Wales et al. Sep 2006 B2
7112214 Peterson et al. Sep 2006 B2
RE39358 Goble Oct 2006 E
7114642 Whitman Oct 2006 B2
7118582 Wang et al. Oct 2006 B1
7119534 Butzmann Oct 2006 B2
7121446 Arad et al. Oct 2006 B2
7122028 Looper et al. Oct 2006 B2
7125409 Truckai et al. Oct 2006 B2
7126303 Farritor et al. Oct 2006 B2
7128253 Mastri et al. Oct 2006 B2
7128254 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2006 B2
7128748 Mooradian et al. Oct 2006 B2
7131445 Amoah Nov 2006 B2
7133601 Phillips et al. Nov 2006 B2
7134587 Schwemberger et al. Nov 2006 B2
7137981 Long Nov 2006 B2
7140527 Ehrenfels et al. Nov 2006 B2
7140528 Shelton, IV Nov 2006 B2
7143923 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2006 B2
7143924 Scirica et al. Dec 2006 B2
7143925 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2006 B2
7143926 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2006 B2
7147138 Shelton, IV Dec 2006 B2
7147139 Schwemberger et al. Dec 2006 B2
7147140 Wukusick et al. Dec 2006 B2
7147637 Goble Dec 2006 B2
7147650 Lee Dec 2006 B2
7150748 Ebbutt et al. Dec 2006 B2
7153300 Goble Dec 2006 B2
7156863 Sonnenschein et al. Jan 2007 B2
7159750 Racenet et al. Jan 2007 B2
7160299 Baily Jan 2007 B2
7161036 Oikawa et al. Jan 2007 B2
7168604 Milliman et al. Jan 2007 B2
7172104 Scirica et al. Feb 2007 B2
7172593 Trieu et al. Feb 2007 B2
7179223 Motoki et al. Feb 2007 B2
7179267 Nolan et al. Feb 2007 B2
7182239 Myers Feb 2007 B1
7182763 Nardella Feb 2007 B2
7183737 Kitagawa Feb 2007 B2
7188758 Viola et al. Mar 2007 B2
7189207 Viola Mar 2007 B2
7195627 Amoah et al. Mar 2007 B2
7199537 Okamura et al. Apr 2007 B2
7204404 Nguyen et al. Apr 2007 B2
7204835 Latterell et al. Apr 2007 B2
7207233 Wadge Apr 2007 B2
7207471 Heinrich et al. Apr 2007 B2
7207472 Wukusick et al. Apr 2007 B2
7207556 Saitoh et al. Apr 2007 B2
7208005 Frecker et al. Apr 2007 B2
7210609 Leiboff et al. May 2007 B2
7211081 Goble May 2007 B2
7211084 Goble et al. May 2007 B2
7211092 Hughett May 2007 B2
7213736 Wales et al. May 2007 B2
7214224 Goble May 2007 B2
7217285 Vargas et al. May 2007 B2
7220260 Fleming et al. May 2007 B2
7220272 Weadock May 2007 B2
7225963 Scirica Jun 2007 B2
7225964 Mastri et al. Jun 2007 B2
7228999 Oide et al. Jun 2007 B2
7234624 Gresham et al. Jun 2007 B2
7235089 McGuckin, Jr. Jun 2007 B1
7235302 Jing et al. Jun 2007 B2
7237708 Guy et al. Jul 2007 B1
7238195 Viola Jul 2007 B2
7241288 Braun Jul 2007 B2
7241289 Braun Jul 2007 B2
7246734 Shelton, IV Jul 2007 B2
7247161 Johnston et al. Jul 2007 B2
7252660 Kunz Aug 2007 B2
7255696 Goble et al. Aug 2007 B2
7256695 Hamel et al. Aug 2007 B2
7258262 Mastri et al. Aug 2007 B2
7258546 Beier et al. Aug 2007 B2
7260431 Libbus et al. Aug 2007 B2
7265374 Lee et al. Sep 2007 B2
7267679 McGuckin, Jr. et al. Sep 2007 B2
7273483 Wiener et al. Sep 2007 B2
7278562 Mastri et al. Oct 2007 B2
7278563 Green Oct 2007 B1
7278949 Bader Oct 2007 B2
7278994 Goble Oct 2007 B2
7282048 Goble et al. Oct 2007 B2
7287682 Ezzat et al. Oct 2007 B1
7293685 Ehrenfels et al. Nov 2007 B2
7295907 Lu et al. Nov 2007 B2
7296722 Ivanko Nov 2007 B2
7296724 Green et al. Nov 2007 B2
7297149 Vitali et al. Nov 2007 B2
7300450 Vleugels et al. Nov 2007 B2
7303106 Milliman et al. Dec 2007 B2
7303107 Milliman et al. Dec 2007 B2
7303108 Shelton, IV Dec 2007 B2
7303502 Thompson Dec 2007 B2
7303556 Metzger Dec 2007 B2
7306597 Manzo Dec 2007 B2
7308998 Mastri et al. Dec 2007 B2
7322975 Goble et al. Jan 2008 B2
7322994 Nicholas et al. Jan 2008 B2
7324572 Chang Jan 2008 B2
7326203 Papineau et al. Feb 2008 B2
7326213 Benderev et al. Feb 2008 B2
7328828 Ortiz et al. Feb 2008 B2
7328829 Arad et al. Feb 2008 B2
7330004 DeJonge et al. Feb 2008 B2
7331340 Barney Feb 2008 B2
7331969 Inganas et al. Feb 2008 B1
7334717 Rethy et al. Feb 2008 B2
7334718 McAlister et al. Feb 2008 B2
7335199 Goble et al. Feb 2008 B2
7336048 Lohr Feb 2008 B2
7336184 Smith et al. Feb 2008 B2
7338513 Lee et al. Mar 2008 B2
7341591 Grinberg Mar 2008 B2
7343920 Toby et al. Mar 2008 B2
7344532 Goble et al. Mar 2008 B2
7348763 Reinhart et al. Mar 2008 B1
RE40237 Bilotti et al. Apr 2008 E
7351258 Ricotta et al. Apr 2008 B2
7354447 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2008 B2
7354502 Polat et al. Apr 2008 B2
7357287 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2008 B2
7357806 Rivera et al. Apr 2008 B2
7361195 Schwartz et al. Apr 2008 B2
7364060 Milliman Apr 2008 B2
7364061 Swayze et al. Apr 2008 B2
7377918 Amoah May 2008 B2
7377928 Zubik et al. May 2008 B2
7380695 Doll et al. Jun 2008 B2
7380696 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2008 B2
7384417 Cucin Jun 2008 B2
7386730 Uchikubo Jun 2008 B2
7388217 Buschbeck et al. Jun 2008 B2
7391173 Schena Jun 2008 B2
7396356 Mollenauer Jul 2008 B2
7397364 Govari Jul 2008 B2
7398907 Racenet et al. Jul 2008 B2
7398908 Holsten et al. Jul 2008 B2
7400752 Zacharias Jul 2008 B2
7401721 Holsten et al. Jul 2008 B2
7404508 Smith et al. Jul 2008 B2
7404509 Ortiz et al. Jul 2008 B2
7404822 Viart et al. Jul 2008 B2
7407074 Ortiz et al. Aug 2008 B2
7407075 Holsten et al. Aug 2008 B2
7407076 Racenet et al. Aug 2008 B2
7407077 Ortiz et al. Aug 2008 B2
7407078 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2008 B2
7410086 Ortiz et al. Aug 2008 B2
7413563 Corcoran et al. Aug 2008 B2
7416101 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2008 B2
7418078 Blanz et al. Aug 2008 B2
RE40514 Mastri et al. Sep 2008 E
7419080 Smith et al. Sep 2008 B2
7419081 Ehrenfels et al. Sep 2008 B2
7419321 Tereschouk Sep 2008 B2
7419495 Menn et al. Sep 2008 B2
7422136 Marczyk Sep 2008 B1
7422138 Bilotti et al. Sep 2008 B2
7422139 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2008 B2
7424965 Racenet et al. Sep 2008 B2
7427607 Suzuki Sep 2008 B2
7431188 Marczyk Oct 2008 B1
7431189 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2008 B2
7431694 Stefanchik et al. Oct 2008 B2
7431730 Viola Oct 2008 B2
7434715 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2008 B2
7434717 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2008 B2
7438209 Hess et al. Oct 2008 B1
7438718 Milliman et al. Oct 2008 B2
7439354 Lenges et al. Oct 2008 B2
7441684 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2008 B2
7441685 Boudreaux Oct 2008 B1
7442201 Pugsley et al. Oct 2008 B2
7448525 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2008 B2
7451904 Shelton, IV Nov 2008 B2
7455208 Wales et al. Nov 2008 B2
7455676 Holsten et al. Nov 2008 B2
7455682 Viola Nov 2008 B2
7461767 Viola et al. Dec 2008 B2
7462187 Johnston et al. Dec 2008 B2
7464846 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2008 B2
7464847 Viola et al. Dec 2008 B2
7464849 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2008 B2
7467740 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2008 B2
7467849 Silverbrook et al. Dec 2008 B2
7472814 Mastri et al. Jan 2009 B2
7472815 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2009 B2
7472816 Holsten et al. Jan 2009 B2
7473253 Dycus et al. Jan 2009 B2
7473263 Johnston et al. Jan 2009 B2
7479608 Smith Jan 2009 B2
7481347 Roy Jan 2009 B2
7481348 Marczyk Jan 2009 B2
7481349 Holsten et al. Jan 2009 B2
7481824 Boudreaux et al. Jan 2009 B2
7485124 Kuhns et al. Feb 2009 B2
7485133 Cannon et al. Feb 2009 B2
7485142 Milo Feb 2009 B2
7487899 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2009 B2
7490749 Schall et al. Feb 2009 B2
7494039 Racenet et al. Feb 2009 B2
7494499 Nagase et al. Feb 2009 B2
7500979 Hueil et al. Mar 2009 B2
7501198 Barlev et al. Mar 2009 B2
7503474 Hillstead et al. Mar 2009 B2
7506790 Shelton, IV Mar 2009 B2
7506791 Omaits et al. Mar 2009 B2
7507202 Schoellhorn Mar 2009 B2
7510107 Timm et al. Mar 2009 B2
7510566 Jacobs et al. Mar 2009 B2
7513408 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2009 B2
7517356 Heinrich Apr 2009 B2
7524320 Tierney et al. Apr 2009 B2
7530984 Sonnenschein et al. May 2009 B2
7530985 Takemoto et al. May 2009 B2
7533906 Luettgen et al. May 2009 B2
7534259 Lashinski et al. May 2009 B2
7546939 Adams et al. Jun 2009 B2
7546940 Milliman et al. Jun 2009 B2
7547312 Bauman et al. Jun 2009 B2
7549563 Mather et al. Jun 2009 B2
7549564 Boudreaux Jun 2009 B2
7549998 Braun Jun 2009 B2
7552854 Wixey et al. Jun 2009 B2
7556185 Viola Jul 2009 B2
7556186 Milliman Jul 2009 B2
7556647 Drews et al. Jul 2009 B2
7559449 Viola Jul 2009 B2
7559450 Wales et al. Jul 2009 B2
7559452 Wales et al. Jul 2009 B2
7559937 de la Torre et al. Jul 2009 B2
7563862 Sieg et al. Jul 2009 B2
7565993 Milliman et al. Jul 2009 B2
7566300 Devierre et al. Jul 2009 B2
7567045 Fristedt Jul 2009 B2
7568603 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2009 B2
7568604 Ehrenfels et al. Aug 2009 B2
7568619 Todd et al. Aug 2009 B2
7575144 Ortiz et al. Aug 2009 B2
7588174 Holsten et al. Sep 2009 B2
7588175 Timm et al. Sep 2009 B2
7588176 Timm et al. Sep 2009 B2
7588177 Racenet Sep 2009 B2
7591783 Boulais et al. Sep 2009 B2
7597229 Boudreaux et al. Oct 2009 B2
7597230 Racenet et al. Oct 2009 B2
7600663 Green Oct 2009 B2
7604150 Boudreaux Oct 2009 B2
7604151 Hess et al. Oct 2009 B2
7607557 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2009 B2
7611038 Racenet et al. Nov 2009 B2
7611474 Hibner et al. Nov 2009 B2
7615003 Stefanchik et al. Nov 2009 B2
7615067 Lee et al. Nov 2009 B2
7617961 Viola Nov 2009 B2
7624902 Marczyk et al. Dec 2009 B2
7624903 Green et al. Dec 2009 B2
7625370 Hart et al. Dec 2009 B2
7631793 Rethy et al. Dec 2009 B2
7631794 Rethy et al. Dec 2009 B2
7635074 Olson et al. Dec 2009 B2
7637409 Marczyk Dec 2009 B2
7637410 Marczyk Dec 2009 B2
7638958 Philipp et al. Dec 2009 B2
7641091 Olson et al. Jan 2010 B2
7641092 Kruszynski et al. Jan 2010 B2
7641093 Doll et al. Jan 2010 B2
7641095 Viola Jan 2010 B2
7644783 Roberts et al. Jan 2010 B2
7644848 Swayze et al. Jan 2010 B2
7645230 Mikkaichi et al. Jan 2010 B2
7648457 Stefanchik et al. Jan 2010 B2
7648519 Lee et al. Jan 2010 B2
7651017 Ortiz et al. Jan 2010 B2
7651498 Shifrin et al. Jan 2010 B2
7654431 Hueil et al. Feb 2010 B2
7655288 Bauman et al. Feb 2010 B2
7656131 Embrey et al. Feb 2010 B2
7658311 Boudreaux Feb 2010 B2
7658312 Vidal et al. Feb 2010 B2
7659219 Biran et al. Feb 2010 B2
7662161 Briganti et al. Feb 2010 B2
7665646 Prommersberger Feb 2010 B2
7665647 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2010 B2
7669746 Shelton, IV Mar 2010 B2
7669747 Weisenburgh, II et al. Mar 2010 B2
7670334 Hueil et al. Mar 2010 B2
7673780 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2010 B2
7673781 Swayze et al. Mar 2010 B2
7673782 Hess et al. Mar 2010 B2
7673783 Morgan et al. Mar 2010 B2
7674253 Fisher et al. Mar 2010 B2
7674255 Braun Mar 2010 B2
7674263 Ryan Mar 2010 B2
7674270 Layer Mar 2010 B2
7682307 Danitz et al. Mar 2010 B2
7682367 Shah et al. Mar 2010 B2
7686201 Csiky Mar 2010 B2
7686826 Lee et al. Mar 2010 B2
7688028 Phillips et al. Mar 2010 B2
7691098 Wallace et al. Apr 2010 B2
7691106 Schenberger et al. Apr 2010 B2
7694865 Scirica Apr 2010 B2
7695485 Whitman et al. Apr 2010 B2
7699204 Viola Apr 2010 B2
7699835 Lee et al. Apr 2010 B2
7699844 Utley et al. Apr 2010 B2
7699846 Ryan Apr 2010 B2
7699856 Van Wyk et al. Apr 2010 B2
7699859 Bombard et al. Apr 2010 B2
7699860 Huitema et al. Apr 2010 B2
7703653 Shah et al. Apr 2010 B2
7708180 Murray et al. May 2010 B2
7708181 Cole et al. May 2010 B2
7708182 Viola May 2010 B2
7708758 Lee et al. May 2010 B2
7714239 Smith May 2010 B2
7717312 Beetel May 2010 B2
7717313 Criscuolo et al. May 2010 B2
7717846 Zirps et al. May 2010 B2
7718180 Karp May 2010 B2
7718556 Matsuda et al. May 2010 B2
7721930 McKenna et al. May 2010 B2
7721931 Shelton, IV et al. May 2010 B2
7721933 Ehrenfels et al. May 2010 B2
7721934 Shelton, IV et al. May 2010 B2
7721936 Shalton, IV et al. May 2010 B2
7722527 Bouchier et al. May 2010 B2
7722607 Dumbauld et al. May 2010 B2
7722610 Viola et al. May 2010 B2
7725214 Diolaiti May 2010 B2
7726537 Olson et al. Jun 2010 B2
7726538 Holsten et al. Jun 2010 B2
7726539 Holsten et al. Jun 2010 B2
7727954 McKay Jun 2010 B2
7731072 Timm et al. Jun 2010 B2
7731073 Wixey et al. Jun 2010 B2
7731724 Huitema et al. Jun 2010 B2
7735703 Morgan et al. Jun 2010 B2
7736374 Vaughan et al. Jun 2010 B2
7738971 Swayze et al. Jun 2010 B2
7740159 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2010 B2
7743960 Whitman et al. Jun 2010 B2
7744624 Bettuchi Jun 2010 B2
7744627 Orban, III et al. Jun 2010 B2
7744628 Viola Jun 2010 B2
7748587 Haramiishi et al. Jul 2010 B2
7749204 Dhanaraj et al. Jul 2010 B2
7751870 Whitman Jul 2010 B2
7753245 Boudreaux et al. Jul 2010 B2
7753904 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2010 B2
7758612 Shipp Jul 2010 B2
7766207 Mather et al. Aug 2010 B2
7766209 Baxter, III et al. Aug 2010 B2
7766210 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2010 B2
7766821 Brunnen et al. Aug 2010 B2
7766894 Weitzner et al. Aug 2010 B2
7770773 Whitman et al. Aug 2010 B2
7770774 Mastri et al. Aug 2010 B2
7770775 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2010 B2
7770776 Chen et al. Aug 2010 B2
7771396 Stefanchik et al. Aug 2010 B2
7772720 McGee et al. Aug 2010 B2
7776060 Mooradian et al. Aug 2010 B2
7778004 Nerheim et al. Aug 2010 B2
7780054 Wales Aug 2010 B2
7780055 Scirica et al. Aug 2010 B2
7780663 Yates et al. Aug 2010 B2
7780685 Hunt et al. Aug 2010 B2
7784662 Wales et al. Aug 2010 B2
7784663 Shelton, IV Aug 2010 B2
7789875 Brock et al. Sep 2010 B2
7789883 Takashino et al. Sep 2010 B2
7789889 Zubik et al. Sep 2010 B2
7793812 Moore et al. Sep 2010 B2
7794475 Hess et al. Sep 2010 B2
7798386 Schall et al. Sep 2010 B2
7799039 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2010 B2
7799044 Johnston et al. Sep 2010 B2
7799965 Patel et al. Sep 2010 B2
7803151 Whitman Sep 2010 B2
7806871 Li et al. Oct 2010 B2
7806891 Nowlin et al. Oct 2010 B2
7810690 Bilotti et al. Oct 2010 B2
7810691 Boyden et al. Oct 2010 B2
7810692 Hall et al. Oct 2010 B2
7810693 Broehl et al. Oct 2010 B2
7815092 Whitman et al. Oct 2010 B2
7815565 Stefanchik et al. Oct 2010 B2
7819296 Hueil et al. Oct 2010 B2
7819297 Doll et al. Oct 2010 B2
7819298 Hall et al. Oct 2010 B2
7819299 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2010 B2
7819886 Whitfield et al. Oct 2010 B2
7823592 Bettuchi et al. Nov 2010 B2
7823760 Zemlok et al. Nov 2010 B2
7824401 Manzo et al. Nov 2010 B2
7824426 Racenet et al. Nov 2010 B2
7828189 Holsten et al. Nov 2010 B2
7828794 Sartor Nov 2010 B2
7828808 Hinman et al. Nov 2010 B2
7832408 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2010 B2
7832611 Boyden et al. Nov 2010 B2
7832612 Baxter, III et al. Nov 2010 B2
7833234 Bailly et al. Nov 2010 B2
7836400 May et al. Nov 2010 B2
7837079 Holsten et al. Nov 2010 B2
7837080 Schwemberger Nov 2010 B2
7837081 Holsten et al. Nov 2010 B2
7837694 Tethrake et al. Nov 2010 B2
7838789 Stoffers et al. Nov 2010 B2
7841503 Sonnenschein et al. Nov 2010 B2
7842025 Coleman et al. Nov 2010 B2
7842028 Lee Nov 2010 B2
7845533 Marczyk et al. Dec 2010 B2
7845534 Viola et al. Dec 2010 B2
7845535 Scircia Dec 2010 B2
7845536 Viola et al. Dec 2010 B2
7845537 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2010 B2
7846149 Jankowski Dec 2010 B2
7850642 Moll et al. Dec 2010 B2
7850982 Stopek et al. Dec 2010 B2
7854736 Ryan Dec 2010 B2
7857183 Shelton, IV Dec 2010 B2
7857185 Swayze et al. Dec 2010 B2
7857186 Baxter, III et al. Dec 2010 B2
7857813 Schmitz et al. Dec 2010 B2
7861906 Doll et al. Jan 2011 B2
7862579 Ortiz et al. Jan 2011 B2
7866525 Scirica Jan 2011 B2
7866527 Hall et al. Jan 2011 B2
7866528 Olson et al. Jan 2011 B2
7870989 Viola et al. Jan 2011 B2
7871418 Thompson et al. Jan 2011 B2
7879070 Ortiz et al. Feb 2011 B2
7883465 Donofrio et al. Feb 2011 B2
7886951 Hessler Feb 2011 B2
7886952 Scirica et al. Feb 2011 B2
7887530 Zemlok et al. Feb 2011 B2
7887535 Lands et al. Feb 2011 B2
7891531 Ward Feb 2011 B1
7891532 Mastri et al. Feb 2011 B2
7892245 Liddicoat et al. Feb 2011 B2
7893586 West et al. Feb 2011 B2
7896214 Farascioni Mar 2011 B2
7896215 Adams et al. Mar 2011 B2
7896877 Hall et al. Mar 2011 B2
7896895 Boudreaux et al. Mar 2011 B2
7900805 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2011 B2
7905380 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2011 B2
7905381 Baxter, III et al. Mar 2011 B2
7905889 Catanese, III et al. Mar 2011 B2
7905902 Huitema et al. Mar 2011 B2
7909039 Hur Mar 2011 B2
7909191 Baker et al. Mar 2011 B2
7909220 Viola Mar 2011 B2
7909221 Viola et al. Mar 2011 B2
7913891 Doll et al. Mar 2011 B2
7913893 Mastri et al. Mar 2011 B2
7914543 Roth et al. Mar 2011 B2
7914551 Ortiz et al. Mar 2011 B2
7918230 Whitman et al. Apr 2011 B2
7918376 Knodel et al. Apr 2011 B1
7918377 Measamer et al. Apr 2011 B2
7918845 Saadat et al. Apr 2011 B2
7918848 Lau et al. Apr 2011 B2
7922061 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2011 B2
7922063 Zemlok et al. Apr 2011 B2
7922743 Heinrich et al. Apr 2011 B2
7926691 Viola et al. Apr 2011 B2
7927328 Orszulak et al. Apr 2011 B2
7928281 Augustine Apr 2011 B2
7931660 Aranyi et al. Apr 2011 B2
7931695 Ringeisen Apr 2011 B2
7934630 Shelton, IV et al. May 2011 B2
7934631 Balbierz et al. May 2011 B2
7935773 Hadba et al. May 2011 B2
7938307 Bettuchi May 2011 B2
7941865 Seman, Jr. et al. May 2011 B2
7942303 Shah May 2011 B2
7942890 D'Agostino et al. May 2011 B2
7944175 Mori et al. May 2011 B2
7946453 Voegele et al. May 2011 B2
7950560 Zemlok et al. May 2011 B2
7950561 Aranyi May 2011 B2
7951071 Whitman et al. May 2011 B2
7951166 Orban, III et al. May 2011 B2
7954682 Giordano et al. Jun 2011 B2
7954684 Boudreaux Jun 2011 B2
7954686 Baxter, III Jun 2011 B2
7954687 Zemlok et al. Jun 2011 B2
7955257 Frasier et al. Jun 2011 B2
7959050 Smith et al. Jun 2011 B2
7959051 Smith et al. Jun 2011 B2
7959052 Sonnenschein et al. Jun 2011 B2
7963432 Knodel et al. Jun 2011 B2
7963433 Whitman et al. Jun 2011 B2
7963963 Francischelli et al. Jun 2011 B2
7963964 Santilli et al. Jun 2011 B2
7966799 Morgan et al. Jun 2011 B2
7967178 Scirica et al. Jun 2011 B2
7967179 Olson et al. Jun 2011 B2
7967180 Scirica Jun 2011 B2
7967181 Viola et al. Jun 2011 B2
7967839 Flock et al. Jun 2011 B2
7972298 Wallace et al. Jul 2011 B2
7976563 Summerer Jul 2011 B2
7980443 Scheib et al. Jul 2011 B2
7988015 Mason, II et al. Aug 2011 B2
7988026 Knodel et al. Aug 2011 B2
7988027 Olson et al. Aug 2011 B2
7988028 Farascioni et al. Aug 2011 B2
7988779 Disalvo et al. Aug 2011 B2
7992757 Wheeler et al. Aug 2011 B2
7997468 Farascioni Aug 2011 B2
7997469 Olson et al. Aug 2011 B2
8002696 Suzuki Aug 2011 B2
8002784 Jinno et al. Aug 2011 B2
8002785 Weiss et al. Aug 2011 B2
8002795 Beetel Aug 2011 B2
8006365 Levin et al. Aug 2011 B2
8006885 Marczyk Aug 2011 B2
8006889 Adams et al. Aug 2011 B2
8007513 Nalagatla et al. Aug 2011 B2
8011550 Aranyi et al. Sep 2011 B2
8011551 Marczyk et al. Sep 2011 B2
8011553 Mastri et al. Sep 2011 B2
8011555 Tarinelli et al. Sep 2011 B2
8012170 Whitman et al. Sep 2011 B2
8016176 Kasvikis et al. Sep 2011 B2
8016177 Bettuchi et al. Sep 2011 B2
8016178 Olson et al. Sep 2011 B2
8016849 Wenchell Sep 2011 B2
8016855 Whitman et al. Sep 2011 B2
8016858 Whitman Sep 2011 B2
8016881 Furst Sep 2011 B2
8020742 Marczyk Sep 2011 B2
8020743 Shelton, IV Sep 2011 B2
8021375 Aldrich et al. Sep 2011 B2
8025199 Whitman et al. Sep 2011 B2
8028883 Stopek Oct 2011 B2
8028884 Sniffin et al. Oct 2011 B2
8028885 Smith et al. Oct 2011 B2
8034077 Smith et al. Oct 2011 B2
8034363 Li et al. Oct 2011 B2
8035487 Malackowski Oct 2011 B2
8037591 Spivey et al. Oct 2011 B2
8038045 Bettuchi et al. Oct 2011 B2
8038046 Smith et al. Oct 2011 B2
8038686 Huitema et al. Oct 2011 B2
8043207 Adams Oct 2011 B2
8043328 Hahnen et al. Oct 2011 B2
8047236 Perry Nov 2011 B2
8048503 Farnsworth et al. Nov 2011 B2
8056787 Boudreaux et al. Nov 2011 B2
8056788 Mastri et al. Nov 2011 B2
8057508 Shelton, IV Nov 2011 B2
8058771 Giordano et al. Nov 2011 B2
8061576 Cappola Nov 2011 B2
8062330 Prommersberger et al. Nov 2011 B2
8066167 Measamer et al. Nov 2011 B2
8066168 Vidal et al. Nov 2011 B2
D650074 Hunt et al. Dec 2011 S
8070035 Holsten et al. Dec 2011 B2
8070743 Kagan et al. Dec 2011 B2
8075571 Vitali et al. Dec 2011 B2
8083118 Milliman et al. Dec 2011 B2
8083119 Prommersberger Dec 2011 B2
8083120 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2011 B2
8084001 Burns et al. Dec 2011 B2
8091756 Viola Jan 2012 B2
8092443 Bischoff Jan 2012 B2
8092932 Phillips et al. Jan 2012 B2
8096458 Hessler Jan 2012 B2
8097017 Viola Jan 2012 B2
8100310 Zemlok Jan 2012 B2
8100872 Patel Jan 2012 B2
8105350 Lee et al. Jan 2012 B2
8108072 Zhao et al. Jan 2012 B2
8109426 Milliman et al. Feb 2012 B2
8110208 Hen Feb 2012 B1
8113405 Milliman Feb 2012 B2
8113410 Hall et al. Feb 2012 B2
8114100 Smith et al. Feb 2012 B2
8123103 Milliman Feb 2012 B2
8123766 Bauman et al. Feb 2012 B2
8123767 Bauman et al. Feb 2012 B2
8127975 Olson et al. Mar 2012 B2
8127976 Scirica et al. Mar 2012 B2
8128624 Couture et al. Mar 2012 B2
8128645 Sonnenschein et al. Mar 2012 B2
8132703 Milliman et al. Mar 2012 B2
8132706 Marczyk et al. Mar 2012 B2
8136712 Zingman Mar 2012 B2
8136713 Hathaway et al. Mar 2012 B2
8140417 Shibata Mar 2012 B2
8141762 Bedi et al. Mar 2012 B2
8141763 Milliman Mar 2012 B2
8146790 Milliman Apr 2012 B2
8147485 Wham et al. Apr 2012 B2
8152041 Kostrzewski Apr 2012 B2
8152756 Webster et al. Apr 2012 B2
8157145 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2012 B2
8157148 Scirica Apr 2012 B2
8157151 Ingmanson et al. Apr 2012 B2
8157152 Holsten et al. Apr 2012 B2
8157153 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2012 B2
8157793 Omori et al. Apr 2012 B2
8161977 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2012 B2
8162138 Bettenhausen et al. Apr 2012 B2
8162197 Mastri et al. Apr 2012 B2
8162933 Francischelli et al. Apr 2012 B2
8167185 Shelton, IV et al. May 2012 B2
8167895 D'Agostino et al. May 2012 B2
8167898 Schaller et al. May 2012 B1
8170241 Roe et al. May 2012 B2
8172120 Boyden et al. May 2012 B2
8172122 Kasvikis et al. May 2012 B2
8172124 Shelton, IV et al. May 2012 B2
8177797 Shimoji et al. May 2012 B2
8180458 Kane et al. May 2012 B2
8181840 Milliman May 2012 B2
8186555 Shelton, IV et al. May 2012 B2
8186560 Hess et al. May 2012 B2
8191752 Scirica Jun 2012 B2
8192460 Orban, III et al. Jun 2012 B2
8196795 Moore et al. Jun 2012 B2
8196796 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2012 B2
8201720 Hessler Jun 2012 B2
8201721 Zemlok et al. Jun 2012 B2
8202549 Stucky et al. Jun 2012 B2
8205779 Ma et al. Jun 2012 B2
8205780 Sorrentino et al. Jun 2012 B2
8205781 Baxter, III Jun 2012 B2
8210411 Yates et al. Jul 2012 B2
8210414 Bettuchi et al. Jul 2012 B2
8210415 Ward Jul 2012 B2
8210416 Milliman et al. Jul 2012 B2
8211125 Spivey Jul 2012 B2
8214019 Govari et al. Jul 2012 B2
8215531 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2012 B2
8215533 Viola et al. Jul 2012 B2
8220468 Cooper et al. Jul 2012 B2
8220688 Laurent et al. Jul 2012 B2
8220690 Hess et al. Jul 2012 B2
8221424 Cha Jul 2012 B2
8225799 Bettuchi Jul 2012 B2
8226715 Hwang et al. Jul 2012 B2
8227946 Kim Jul 2012 B2
8231040 Zemlok et al. Jul 2012 B2
8231042 Hessler et al. Jul 2012 B2
8231043 Tarinelli et al. Jul 2012 B2
8236010 Ortiz et al. Aug 2012 B2
8241271 Millman et al. Aug 2012 B2
8241308 Kortenbach et al. Aug 2012 B2
8241322 Whitman et al. Aug 2012 B2
8245594 Rogers et al. Aug 2012 B2
8245898 Smith et al. Aug 2012 B2
8245899 Swensgard et al. Aug 2012 B2
8245900 Scirica Aug 2012 B2
8245901 Stopek Aug 2012 B2
8246637 Viola et al. Aug 2012 B2
8256654 Bettuchi et al. Sep 2012 B2
8256655 Sniffin et al. Sep 2012 B2
8256656 Milliman et al. Sep 2012 B2
8257251 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2012 B2
8257356 Bleich et al. Sep 2012 B2
8257391 Orban, III et al. Sep 2012 B2
8262655 Ghabrial et al. Sep 2012 B2
8267300 Boudreaux Sep 2012 B2
8267924 Zemlok et al. Sep 2012 B2
8267946 Whitfield et al. Sep 2012 B2
8267951 Whayne et al. Sep 2012 B2
8269121 Smith Sep 2012 B2
8272553 Mastri et al. Sep 2012 B2
8272554 Whitman et al. Sep 2012 B2
8272918 Lam Sep 2012 B2
8273404 Dave et al. Sep 2012 B2
8276801 Zemlok et al. Oct 2012 B2
8276802 Kostrzewski Oct 2012 B2
8281973 Wenchell et al. Oct 2012 B2
8281974 Hessler et al. Oct 2012 B2
8285367 Hyde et al. Oct 2012 B2
8286845 Perry et al. Oct 2012 B2
8286846 Smith et al. Oct 2012 B2
8287561 Nunez et al. Oct 2012 B2
8287972 Aussems et al. Oct 2012 B2
8292147 Viola Oct 2012 B2
8292150 Bryant Oct 2012 B2
8292151 Viola Oct 2012 B2
8292155 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2012 B2
8292157 Smith et al. Oct 2012 B2
8292888 Whitman Oct 2012 B2
8298161 Vargas Oct 2012 B2
8298677 Wiesner et al. Oct 2012 B2
8302323 Fortier et al. Nov 2012 B2
8308040 Huang et al. Nov 2012 B2
8308042 Aranyi Nov 2012 B2
8308043 Bindra et al. Nov 2012 B2
8308046 Prommersberger Nov 2012 B2
8308659 Scheibe et al. Nov 2012 B2
8313496 Sauer et al. Nov 2012 B2
8313509 Kostrzewski Nov 2012 B2
8317070 Hueil et al. Nov 2012 B2
8317071 Knodel Nov 2012 B1
8317074 Ortiz et al. Nov 2012 B2
8317744 Kirschenman Nov 2012 B2
8317790 Bell et al. Nov 2012 B2
8319002 Daniels et al. Nov 2012 B2
8322455 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2012 B2
8322589 Boudreaux Dec 2012 B2
8322590 Patel et al. Dec 2012 B2
8323789 Rozhin et al. Dec 2012 B2
8328061 Kasvikis Dec 2012 B2
8328062 Viola Dec 2012 B2
8328063 Milliman et al. Dec 2012 B2
8328064 Racenet et al. Dec 2012 B2
8328802 Deville et al. Dec 2012 B2
8328823 Aranyi et al. Dec 2012 B2
8333313 Boudreaux et al. Dec 2012 B2
8333691 Schaaf Dec 2012 B2
8333764 Francischelli et al. Dec 2012 B2
8336753 Olson et al. Dec 2012 B2
8336754 Cappola et al. Dec 2012 B2
8342378 Marczyk et al. Jan 2013 B2
8342379 Whitman et al. Jan 2013 B2
8348123 Scirica et al. Jan 2013 B2
8348127 Marczyk Jan 2013 B2
8348129 Bedi et al. Jan 2013 B2
8348130 Shah et al. Jan 2013 B2
8348131 Omaits et al. Jan 2013 B2
8348972 Soltz et al. Jan 2013 B2
8353437 Boudreaux Jan 2013 B2
8353438 Baxter, III et al. Jan 2013 B2
8353439 Baxter, III et al. Jan 2013 B2
8356740 Knodel Jan 2013 B1
8357144 Whitman et al. Jan 2013 B2
8360296 Zingman Jan 2013 B2
8360297 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2013 B2
8360298 Farascioni et al. Jan 2013 B2
8360299 Zemlok et al. Jan 2013 B2
8361501 DiTizio et al. Jan 2013 B2
8365973 White et al. Feb 2013 B1
8365975 Manoux et al. Feb 2013 B1
8365976 Hess et al. Feb 2013 B2
8366559 Papenfuss et al. Feb 2013 B2
8366787 Brown et al. Feb 2013 B2
8371491 Huitema et al. Feb 2013 B2
8371492 Aranyi et al. Feb 2013 B2
8371493 Aranyi et al. Feb 2013 B2
8372094 Bettuchi et al. Feb 2013 B2
8376865 Forster et al. Feb 2013 B2
8377029 Nagao et al. Feb 2013 B2
8377044 Coe et al. Feb 2013 B2
8393513 Jankowski Mar 2013 B2
8393514 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2013 B2
8393516 Kostrzewski Mar 2013 B2
8397971 Yates et al. Mar 2013 B2
8398633 Mueller Mar 2013 B2
8398673 Hinchliffe et al. Mar 2013 B2
8403138 Weisshaupt et al. Mar 2013 B2
8403198 Sorrentino et al. Mar 2013 B2
8403945 Whitfield et al. Mar 2013 B2
8403950 Palmer et al. Mar 2013 B2
8408439 Huang et al. Apr 2013 B2
8408442 Racenet et al. Apr 2013 B2
8409079 Okamoto et al. Apr 2013 B2
8409174 Omori Apr 2013 B2
8409222 Whitfield et al. Apr 2013 B2
8413798 Krutmann Apr 2013 B2
8413870 Pastorelli et al. Apr 2013 B2
8413871 Racenet et al. Apr 2013 B2
8413872 Patel Apr 2013 B2
8414577 Boudreaux et al. Apr 2013 B2
8418909 Kostrzewski Apr 2013 B2
8424737 Scirica Apr 2013 B2
8424739 Racenet et al. Apr 2013 B2
8424740 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2013 B2
8424741 McGuckin, Jr. et al. Apr 2013 B2
8425600 Maxwell Apr 2013 B2
8430292 Patel et al. Apr 2013 B2
8430898 Wiener et al. Apr 2013 B2
8439246 Knodel May 2013 B1
8444036 Shelton, IV May 2013 B2
8444549 Viola et al. May 2013 B2
8453904 Eskaros et al. Jun 2013 B2
8453906 Huang et al. Jun 2013 B2
8453907 Laurent et al. Jun 2013 B2
8453908 Bedi et al. Jun 2013 B2
8453912 Mastri et al. Jun 2013 B2
8453914 Laurent et al. Jun 2013 B2
8454628 Smith et al. Jun 2013 B2
8454640 Johnston et al. Jun 2013 B2
8457757 Cauller et al. Jun 2013 B2
8459520 Giordano et al. Jun 2013 B2
8459525 Yates et al. Jun 2013 B2
8464922 Marczyk Jun 2013 B2
8464923 Shelton, IV Jun 2013 B2
8464924 Gresham et al. Jun 2013 B2
8464925 Hull et al. Jun 2013 B2
8469973 Meade et al. Jun 2013 B2
8470355 Skalla et al. Jun 2013 B2
8474677 Woodard, Jr. et al. Jul 2013 B2
8475453 Marczyk et al. Jul 2013 B2
8475454 Alshemari Jul 2013 B1
8475474 Bombard et al. Jul 2013 B2
8479969 Shelton, IV Jul 2013 B2
8480703 Nicholas et al. Jul 2013 B2
8485412 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2013 B2
8485413 Scheib et al. Jul 2013 B2
8490853 Criscuolo et al. Jul 2013 B2
8491603 Yeung et al. Jul 2013 B2
8496156 Sniffin et al. Jul 2013 B2
8496683 Prommersberger et al. Jul 2013 B2
8499992 Whitman et al. Aug 2013 B2
8499993 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2013 B2
8500762 Sholev et al. Aug 2013 B2
8506555 Ruiz Morales Aug 2013 B2
8506557 Zemlok et al. Aug 2013 B2
8506581 Wingardner, III et al. Aug 2013 B2
8512359 Whitman et al. Aug 2013 B2
8517239 Scheib et al. Aug 2013 B2
8517241 Nicholas et al. Aug 2013 B2
8517243 Giordano et al. Aug 2013 B2
8517244 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2013 B2
8521273 Kliman Aug 2013 B2
8523043 Ullrich et al. Sep 2013 B2
8523881 Cabiri et al. Sep 2013 B2
8529588 Ahlberg et al. Sep 2013 B2
8529600 Woodard, Jr. et al. Sep 2013 B2
8529819 Ostapoff et al. Sep 2013 B2
8532747 Nock et al. Sep 2013 B2
8534528 Shelton, IV Sep 2013 B2
8535304 Sklar et al. Sep 2013 B2
8540128 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2013 B2
8540129 Baxter, III et al. Sep 2013 B2
8540130 Moore et al. Sep 2013 B2
8540131 Swayze Sep 2013 B2
8540133 Bedi et al. Sep 2013 B2
8540733 Whitman et al. Sep 2013 B2
8550984 Takemoto Oct 2013 B2
8551076 Duval et al. Oct 2013 B2
8556151 Viola Oct 2013 B2
8556918 Bauman et al. Oct 2013 B2
8561870 Baxter, III et al. Oct 2013 B2
8561873 Ingmanson et al. Oct 2013 B2
8567656 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2013 B2
8568425 Ross et al. Oct 2013 B2
8573459 Smith et al. Nov 2013 B2
8573461 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2013 B2
8573462 Smith et al. Nov 2013 B2
8573465 Shelton, IV Nov 2013 B2
8579176 Smith et al. Nov 2013 B2
8579178 Holsten et al. Nov 2013 B2
8579937 Gresham Nov 2013 B2
8584919 Hueil et al. Nov 2013 B2
8585721 Kirsch Nov 2013 B2
8590760 Cummins et al. Nov 2013 B2
8590762 Hess et al. Nov 2013 B2
8590764 Hartwick et al. Nov 2013 B2
8602287 Yates et al. Dec 2013 B2
8602288 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2013 B2
8603135 Mueller Dec 2013 B2
8608043 Scirica Dec 2013 B2
8608044 Hueil et al. Dec 2013 B2
8608045 Smith et al. Dec 2013 B2
8608046 Laurent et al. Dec 2013 B2
8608745 Guzman et al. Dec 2013 B2
8613383 Beckman et al. Dec 2013 B2
8616431 Timm et al. Dec 2013 B2
8622274 Yates et al. Jan 2014 B2
8622275 Baxter, III et al. Jan 2014 B2
8627993 Smith et al. Jan 2014 B2
8627995 Smith et al. Jan 2014 B2
8628518 Blumenkranz et al. Jan 2014 B2
8631987 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2014 B2
8631993 Kostrzewski Jan 2014 B2
8632462 Yoo et al. Jan 2014 B2
8632525 Kerr et al. Jan 2014 B2
8632535 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2014 B2
8632563 Nagase et al. Jan 2014 B2
8636187 Hueil et al. Jan 2014 B2
8636191 Meagher Jan 2014 B2
8636193 Whitman et al. Jan 2014 B2
8636736 Yates et al. Jan 2014 B2
8640788 Dachs, II et al. Feb 2014 B2
8646674 Schulte et al. Feb 2014 B2
8647258 Aranyi et al. Feb 2014 B2
8652120 Giordano et al. Feb 2014 B2
8652151 Lehman et al. Feb 2014 B2
8657174 Yates et al. Feb 2014 B2
8657176 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2014 B2
8657177 Scirica et al. Feb 2014 B2
8657178 Hueil et al. Feb 2014 B2
8657814 Werneth et al. Feb 2014 B2
8657821 Palermo Feb 2014 B2
8662370 Takei Mar 2014 B2
8663192 Hester et al. Mar 2014 B2
8668129 Olson Mar 2014 B2
8668130 Hess et al. Mar 2014 B2
8672206 Aranyi et al. Mar 2014 B2
8672207 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2014 B2
8672208 Hess et al. Mar 2014 B2
8672951 Smith et al. Mar 2014 B2
8678263 Viola Mar 2014 B2
8679093 Farra Mar 2014 B2
8679137 Bauman et al. Mar 2014 B2
8679154 Smith et al. Mar 2014 B2
8679156 Smith et al. Mar 2014 B2
8679454 Guire et al. Mar 2014 B2
8684250 Bettuchi et al. Apr 2014 B2
8684253 Giordano et al. Apr 2014 B2
8685020 Weizman et al. Apr 2014 B2
8695866 Leimbach et al. Apr 2014 B2
8696665 Hunt et al. Apr 2014 B2
8701958 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2014 B2
8701959 Shah Apr 2014 B2
8708210 Zemlok et al. Apr 2014 B2
8708211 Zemlok et al. Apr 2014 B2
8708213 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2014 B2
8714429 Demmy May 2014 B2
8714430 Natarajan et al. May 2014 B2
8720766 Hess et al. May 2014 B2
8721630 Ortiz et al. May 2014 B2
8721666 Schroeder et al. May 2014 B2
8727197 Hess et al. May 2014 B2
8727199 Wenchell May 2014 B2
8728119 Cummins May 2014 B2
8733612 Ma May 2014 B2
8733613 Huitema et al. May 2014 B2
8733614 Ross et al. May 2014 B2
8734478 Widenhouse et al. May 2014 B2
8740034 Morgan et al. Jun 2014 B2
8740037 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2014 B2
8740038 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2014 B2
8746529 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2014 B2
8746530 Giordano et al. Jun 2014 B2
8746535 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2014 B2
8747238 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2014 B2
8752699 Morgan et al. Jun 2014 B2
8752747 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2014 B2
8752749 Moore et al. Jun 2014 B2
8757287 Mak et al. Jun 2014 B2
8757465 Woodard, Jr. et al. Jun 2014 B2
8758235 Jaworek Jun 2014 B2
8758366 McLean et al. Jun 2014 B2
8758391 Swayze et al. Jun 2014 B2
8758438 Boyce et al. Jun 2014 B2
8763875 Morgan et al. Jul 2014 B2
8763877 Schall et al. Jul 2014 B2
8763879 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2014 B2
8770458 Scirica Jul 2014 B2
8770459 Racenet et al. Jul 2014 B2
8770460 Belzer Jul 2014 B2
8777004 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2014 B2
8783541 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2014 B2
8783542 Riestenberg et al. Jul 2014 B2
8783543 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2014 B2
8784304 Mikkaichi et al. Jul 2014 B2
8784404 Doyle et al. Jul 2014 B2
8789737 Hodgkinson et al. Jul 2014 B2
8789739 Swensgard Jul 2014 B2
8789740 Baxter, III et al. Jul 2014 B2
8789741 Baxter, III et al. Jul 2014 B2
8794496 Scirica Aug 2014 B2
8794497 Zingman Aug 2014 B2
8795276 Dietz et al. Aug 2014 B2
8795308 Valin Aug 2014 B2
8800837 Zemlok Aug 2014 B2
8800838 Shelton, IV Aug 2014 B2
8800840 Jankowski Aug 2014 B2
8800841 Ellerhorst et al. Aug 2014 B2
8801734 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2014 B2
8801735 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2014 B2
8801752 Fortier et al. Aug 2014 B2
8806973 Ross et al. Aug 2014 B2
8807414 Ross et al. Aug 2014 B2
8808311 Heinrich et al. Aug 2014 B2
8808325 Hess et al. Aug 2014 B2
8814024 Woodard, Jr. et al. Aug 2014 B2
8814025 Miller et al. Aug 2014 B2
8820603 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2014 B2
8820605 Shelton, IV Sep 2014 B2
8820606 Hodgkinson Sep 2014 B2
8827133 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2014 B2
8827134 Viola et al. Sep 2014 B2
8827903 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2014 B2
8833632 Swensgard Sep 2014 B2
8834498 Byrum et al. Sep 2014 B2
8840003 Morgan et al. Sep 2014 B2
8840603 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2014 B2
8844789 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2014 B2
8851354 Swensgard et al. Oct 2014 B2
8852185 Twomey Oct 2014 B2
8857693 Schuckmann et al. Oct 2014 B2
8857694 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2014 B2
8858538 Belson et al. Oct 2014 B2
8858571 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2014 B2
8858590 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2014 B2
8864007 Widenhouse et al. Oct 2014 B2
8864009 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2014 B2
8870050 Hodgkinson Oct 2014 B2
8870912 Brisson et al. Oct 2014 B2
8875971 Hall et al. Nov 2014 B2
8875972 Weisenburgh, II et al. Nov 2014 B2
8876857 Burbank Nov 2014 B2
8876858 Braun Nov 2014 B2
8888792 Harris et al. Nov 2014 B2
8893946 Boudreaux et al. Nov 2014 B2
8893949 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2014 B2
8894647 Beardsley et al. Nov 2014 B2
8899463 Schall et al. Dec 2014 B2
8899464 Hueil et al. Dec 2014 B2
8899465 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2014 B2
8899466 Baxter, III et al. Dec 2014 B2
8905977 Shelton et al. Dec 2014 B2
8911426 Coppeta et al. Dec 2014 B2
8911471 Spivey et al. Dec 2014 B2
8920433 Barrier et al. Dec 2014 B2
8920435 Smith et al. Dec 2014 B2
8920438 Aranyi et al. Dec 2014 B2
8920443 Hiles et al. Dec 2014 B2
8920444 Hiles et al. Dec 2014 B2
8925782 Shelton, IV Jan 2015 B2
8925783 Zemlok et al. Jan 2015 B2
8925788 Hess et al. Jan 2015 B2
8926598 Mollere et al. Jan 2015 B2
8931682 Timm et al. Jan 2015 B2
8936614 Allen, IV Jan 2015 B2
8939343 Milliman et al. Jan 2015 B2
8939344 Olson et al. Jan 2015 B2
8945163 Voegele et al. Feb 2015 B2
8955732 Zemlok et al. Feb 2015 B2
8956390 Shah et al. Feb 2015 B2
8960519 Whitman et al. Feb 2015 B2
8960520 McCuen Feb 2015 B2
8960521 Kostrzewski Feb 2015 B2
8967443 McCuen Mar 2015 B2
8967446 Beardsley et al. Mar 2015 B2
8967448 Carter et al. Mar 2015 B2
8968276 Zemlok et al. Mar 2015 B2
8968355 Malkowski et al. Mar 2015 B2
8968358 Reschke Mar 2015 B2
8973803 Hall et al. Mar 2015 B2
8973804 Hess et al. Mar 2015 B2
8974440 Farritor et al. Mar 2015 B2
8978954 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2015 B2
8978955 Aronhalt et al. Mar 2015 B2
8978956 Schall et al. Mar 2015 B2
8979890 Boudreaux Mar 2015 B2
8982195 Claus et al. Mar 2015 B2
8991676 Hess et al. Mar 2015 B2
8991677 Moore et al. Mar 2015 B2
8991678 Wellman et al. Mar 2015 B2
8992422 Spivey et al. Mar 2015 B2
8996165 Wang et al. Mar 2015 B2
8998058 Moore et al. Apr 2015 B2
8998059 Smith et al. Apr 2015 B2
9005230 Yates et al. Apr 2015 B2
9005238 DeSantis et al. Apr 2015 B2
9005243 Stopek et al. Apr 2015 B2
9010608 Casasanta, Jr. et al. Apr 2015 B2
9016541 Viola et al. Apr 2015 B2
9016542 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2015 B2
9023014 Chowaniec et al. May 2015 B2
9028494 Shelton, IV et al. May 2015 B2
9028495 Mueller et al. May 2015 B2
9028519 Yates et al. May 2015 B2
9033203 Woodard, Jr. et al. May 2015 B2
9033204 Shelton, IV et al. May 2015 B2
9038881 Schaller et al. May 2015 B1
9044227 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2015 B2
9044228 Woodard, Jr. et al. Jun 2015 B2
9044229 Scheib et al. Jun 2015 B2
9044230 Morgan et al. Jun 2015 B2
9050083 Yates et al. Jun 2015 B2
9050084 Schmid et al. Jun 2015 B2
9050120 Swarup et al. Jun 2015 B2
9055941 Schmid et al. Jun 2015 B2
9055942 Balbierz et al. Jun 2015 B2
9055943 Zemlok et al. Jun 2015 B2
9055944 Hodgkinson et al. Jun 2015 B2
9060770 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2015 B2
9060894 Wubbeling Jun 2015 B2
9072515 Hall et al. Jul 2015 B2
9072523 Houser et al. Jul 2015 B2
9072535 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2015 B2
9072536 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2015 B2
9078653 Leimbach et al. Jul 2015 B2
9084601 Moore et al. Jul 2015 B2
9084602 Gleiman Jul 2015 B2
9089326 Krumanaker et al. Jul 2015 B2
9089330 Widenhouse et al. Jul 2015 B2
9089352 Jeong Jul 2015 B2
9095339 Moore et al. Aug 2015 B2
9095362 Dachs, II et al. Aug 2015 B2
9096033 Holop et al. Aug 2015 B2
9101358 Kerr et al. Aug 2015 B2
9101385 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2015 B2
9107663 Swensgard Aug 2015 B2
9110587 Kim et al. Aug 2015 B2
9113862 Morgan et al. Aug 2015 B2
9113864 Morgan et al. Aug 2015 B2
9113865 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2015 B2
9113874 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2015 B2
9113880 Zemlok et al. Aug 2015 B2
9113883 Aronhalt et al. Aug 2015 B2
9113884 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2015 B2
9119657 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2015 B2
9119898 Bayon et al. Sep 2015 B2
9119957 Gantz et al. Sep 2015 B2
9125654 Aronhalt et al. Sep 2015 B2
9125662 Shelton, IV Sep 2015 B2
9131940 Huitema et al. Sep 2015 B2
9138225 Huang et al. Sep 2015 B2
9138226 Racenet et al. Sep 2015 B2
9149274 Spivey et al. Oct 2015 B2
9168038 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2015 B2
9179911 Morgan et al. Nov 2015 B2
9179912 Yates et al. Nov 2015 B2
9186046 Ramamurthy et al. Nov 2015 B2
9186140 Hiles et al. Nov 2015 B2
9186143 Timm et al. Nov 2015 B2
9192380 (Tarinelli) Racenet et al. Nov 2015 B2
9192384 Bettuchi Nov 2015 B2
9198661 Swensgard Dec 2015 B2
9198662 Barton et al. Dec 2015 B2
9204830 Zand et al. Dec 2015 B2
9204877 Whitman et al. Dec 2015 B2
9204878 Hall et al. Dec 2015 B2
9204879 Shelton, IV Dec 2015 B2
9204880 Baxter, III et al. Dec 2015 B2
9204923 Manzo et al. Dec 2015 B2
9211120 Scheib et al. Dec 2015 B2
9211121 Hall et al. Dec 2015 B2
9211122 Hagerty et al. Dec 2015 B2
9216019 Schmid et al. Dec 2015 B2
9216062 Duque et al. Dec 2015 B2
9220500 Swayze et al. Dec 2015 B2
9220501 Baxter, III et al. Dec 2015 B2
9220502 Zemlok et al. Dec 2015 B2
9220559 Worrell et al. Dec 2015 B2
9226751 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2016 B2
9232941 Mandakolathur Vasudevan et al. Jan 2016 B2
9232945 Zingman Jan 2016 B2
9237891 Shelton, IV Jan 2016 B2
9237892 Hodgkinson Jan 2016 B2
9241714 Timm et al. Jan 2016 B2
9265500 Sorrentino et al. Feb 2016 B2
9271753 Butler et al. Mar 2016 B2
9271799 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2016 B2
9272406 Aronhalt et al. Mar 2016 B2
9277919 Timmer et al. Mar 2016 B2
9277922 Carter et al. Mar 2016 B2
9282962 Schmid et al. Mar 2016 B2
9282963 Bryant Mar 2016 B2
9282966 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2016 B2
9282974 Shelton, IV Mar 2016 B2
9283054 Morgan et al. Mar 2016 B2
9289206 Hess et al. Mar 2016 B2
9289212 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2016 B2
9289225 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2016 B2
9289256 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2016 B2
9295464 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2016 B2
9295466 Hodgkinson et al. Mar 2016 B2
9295784 Eggert et al. Mar 2016 B2
9301752 Mandakolathur Vasudevan et al. Apr 2016 B2
9301753 Aldridge et al. Apr 2016 B2
9301755 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2016 B2
9301759 Spivey et al. Apr 2016 B2
9307965 Ming et al. Apr 2016 B2
9307986 Hall et al. Apr 2016 B2
9307987 Swensgard et al. Apr 2016 B2
9307988 Shelton, IV Apr 2016 B2
9307989 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2016 B2
9307994 Gresham et al. Apr 2016 B2
9308009 Madan et al. Apr 2016 B2
9314246 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2016 B2
9314247 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2016 B2
9320518 Henderson et al. Apr 2016 B2
9320520 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2016 B2
9320521 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2016 B2
9320523 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2016 B2
9326767 Koch, Jr. et al. May 2016 B2
9326768 Shelton, IV May 2016 B2
9326769 Shelton, IV et al. May 2016 B2
9326770 Shelton, IV et al. May 2016 B2
9326771 Baxter, III et al. May 2016 B2
9332974 Henderson et al. May 2016 B2
9332984 Weaner et al. May 2016 B2
9332987 Leimbach et al. May 2016 B2
9333082 Wei et al. May 2016 B2
9345477 Anim et al. May 2016 B2
9345481 Hall et al. May 2016 B2
9351726 Leimbach et al. May 2016 B2
9351727 Leimbach et al. May 2016 B2
9351730 Schmid et al. May 2016 B2
9351731 Carter et al. May 2016 B2
9358003 Hall et al. Jun 2016 B2
9358005 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2016 B2
9358015 Sorrentino et al. Jun 2016 B2
9364219 Olson et al. Jun 2016 B2
9364229 D'Agostino et al. Jun 2016 B2
9364230 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2016 B2
9364233 Alexander, III et al. Jun 2016 B2
9370358 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2016 B2
9370364 Smith et al. Jun 2016 B2
9386983 Swensgard et al. Jul 2016 B2
9386984 Aronhalt et al. Jul 2016 B2
9386985 Koch, Jr. et al. Jul 2016 B2
9386988 Baxter, III et al. Jul 2016 B2
9393015 Laurent et al. Jul 2016 B2
9393018 Wang et al. Jul 2016 B2
9398911 Auld Jul 2016 B2
9402626 Ortiz et al. Aug 2016 B2
9408604 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2016 B2
9408606 Shelton, IV Aug 2016 B2
9408622 Stulen et al. Aug 2016 B2
9414838 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2016 B2
9414880 Monson et al. Aug 2016 B2
9421014 Ingmanson et al. Aug 2016 B2
9427223 Park et al. Aug 2016 B2
9433411 Racenet et al. Sep 2016 B2
9433419 Gonzalez et al. Sep 2016 B2
9433420 Hodgkinson Sep 2016 B2
9439649 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2016 B2
9439651 Smith et al. Sep 2016 B2
9445813 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2016 B2
9451958 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2016 B2
9463260 Stopek Oct 2016 B2
9468438 Baber et al. Oct 2016 B2
9480476 Aldridge et al. Nov 2016 B2
9486213 Altman et al. Nov 2016 B2
9486214 Shelton, IV Nov 2016 B2
9486302 Boey et al. Nov 2016 B2
9492167 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2016 B2
9492170 Bear et al. Nov 2016 B2
9498219 Moore et al. Nov 2016 B2
9510828 Yates et al. Dec 2016 B2
9510830 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2016 B2
9510846 Sholev et al. Dec 2016 B2
9510925 Hotter et al. Dec 2016 B2
9517063 Swayze et al. Dec 2016 B2
9517068 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2016 B2
9522029 Yates et al. Dec 2016 B2
9545258 Smith et al. Jan 2017 B2
9549732 Yates et al. Jan 2017 B2
9549735 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2017 B2
9554794 Baber et al. Jan 2017 B2
9561032 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2017 B2
9561038 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2017 B2
9561045 Hinman et al. Feb 2017 B2
9566061 Aronhalt et al. Feb 2017 B2
9572574 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2017 B2
9572577 Lloyd et al. Feb 2017 B2
9574644 Parihar Feb 2017 B2
9585657 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2017 B2
9585658 Shelton, IV Mar 2017 B2
9585660 Laurent et al. Mar 2017 B2
9585662 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2017 B2
9585663 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2017 B2
9592050 Schmid et al. Mar 2017 B2
9592052 Shelton, IV Mar 2017 B2
9592053 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2017 B2
9592054 Schmid et al. Mar 2017 B2
9597075 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2017 B2
9597080 Milliman et al. Mar 2017 B2
9603595 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2017 B2
9603598 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2017 B2
9603991 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2017 B2
9615826 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2017 B2
9629623 Lytle, IV et al. Apr 2017 B2
9629626 Soltz et al. Apr 2017 B2
9629629 Leimbach et al. Apr 2017 B2
9629814 Widenhouse et al. Apr 2017 B2
9642620 Baxter, III et al. May 2017 B2
9649096 Sholev May 2017 B2
9649110 Parihar et al. May 2017 B2
9649111 Shelton, IV et al. May 2017 B2
9655614 Swensgard et al. May 2017 B2
9655615 Knodel et al. May 2017 B2
9655624 Shelton, IV et al. May 2017 B2
9662110 Huang et al. May 2017 B2
9662131 Omori et al. May 2017 B2
9668732 Patel et al. Jun 2017 B2
9675351 Hodgkinson et al. Jun 2017 B2
9675355 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2017 B2
9675372 Laurent et al. Jun 2017 B2
9675375 Houser et al. Jun 2017 B2
9681870 Baxter, III et al. Jun 2017 B2
9681873 Smith et al. Jun 2017 B2
9687230 Leimbach et al. Jun 2017 B2
9687231 Baxter, III et al. Jun 2017 B2
9687232 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2017 B2
9687236 Leimbach et al. Jun 2017 B2
9687237 Schmid et al. Jun 2017 B2
9690362 Leimbach et al. Jun 2017 B2
9693772 Ingmanson et al. Jul 2017 B2
9693777 Schellin et al. Jul 2017 B2
9700309 Jaworek et al. Jul 2017 B2
9700310 Morgan et al. Jul 2017 B2
9700317 Aronhalt et al. Jul 2017 B2
9700319 Motooka et al. Jul 2017 B2
9700321 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2017 B2
9706991 Hess et al. Jul 2017 B2
9707043 Bozung Jul 2017 B2
9724091 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2017 B2
9724092 Baxter, III et al. Aug 2017 B2
9724094 Baber et al. Aug 2017 B2
9724098 Baxter, III et al. Aug 2017 B2
9730692 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2017 B2
9730695 Leimbach et al. Aug 2017 B2
9730697 Morgan et al. Aug 2017 B2
9733663 Leimbach et al. Aug 2017 B2
9737301 Baber et al. Aug 2017 B2
9737302 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2017 B2
9737303 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2017 B2
9743928 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2017 B2
9743929 Leimbach et al. Aug 2017 B2
9750498 Timm et al. Sep 2017 B2
9750499 Leimbach et al. Sep 2017 B2
9757123 Giordano et al. Sep 2017 B2
9757124 Schellin et al. Sep 2017 B2
9757128 Baber et al. Sep 2017 B2
9757130 Shelton, IV Sep 2017 B2
9763662 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2017 B2
9770245 Swayze et al. Sep 2017 B2
9775608 Aronhalt et al. Oct 2017 B2
9775609 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2017 B2
9775613 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2017 B2
9775614 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2017 B2
9782169 Kimsey et al. Oct 2017 B2
9788834 Schmid et al. Oct 2017 B2
9788836 Overmyer et al. Oct 2017 B2
9795379 Leimbach et al. Oct 2017 B2
9795381 Shelton, IV Oct 2017 B2
9795382 Shelton, IV Oct 2017 B2
9795384 Weaner et al. Oct 2017 B2
9801626 Parihar et al. Oct 2017 B2
9801627 Harris et al. Oct 2017 B2
9801628 Harris et al. Oct 2017 B2
9801634 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2017 B2
9804618 Leimbach et al. Oct 2017 B2
9808244 Leimbach et al. Nov 2017 B2
9808246 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2017 B2
9808247 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2017 B2
9808249 Shelton, IV Nov 2017 B2
9814460 Kimsey et al. Nov 2017 B2
9814462 Woodard, Jr. et al. Nov 2017 B2
9820738 Lytle, IV et al. Nov 2017 B2
9820741 Kostrzewski Nov 2017 B2
9826976 Parihar et al. Nov 2017 B2
9826977 Leimbach et al. Nov 2017 B2
9826978 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2017 B2
9833236 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2017 B2
9833241 Huitema et al. Dec 2017 B2
9833242 Baxter, III et al. Dec 2017 B2
9839420 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2017 B2
9839421 Zerkle et al. Dec 2017 B2
9839422 Schellin et al. Dec 2017 B2
9839423 Vendely et al. Dec 2017 B2
9839427 Swayze et al. Dec 2017 B2
9839428 Baxter, III et al. Dec 2017 B2
9839429 Weisenburgh, II et al. Dec 2017 B2
9839480 Pribanic et al. Dec 2017 B2
9844368 Boudreaux et al. Dec 2017 B2
9844369 Huitema et al. Dec 2017 B2
9844372 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2017 B2
9844373 Swayze et al. Dec 2017 B2
9844374 Lytle, IV et al. Dec 2017 B2
9844375 Overmyer et al. Dec 2017 B2
9844376 Baxter, III et al. Dec 2017 B2
9844379 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2017 B2
9848873 Shelton, IV Dec 2017 B2
9848875 Aronhalt et al. Dec 2017 B2
9861359 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2018 B2
9861361 Aronhalt et al. Jan 2018 B2
9867612 Parihar et al. Jan 2018 B2
9867618 Hall et al. Jan 2018 B2
9868198 Nicholas et al. Jan 2018 B2
9872682 Hess et al. Jan 2018 B2
9872684 Hall et al. Jan 2018 B2
9877721 Schellin et al. Jan 2018 B2
9883860 Leimbach et al. Feb 2018 B2
9883861 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2018 B2
9884456 Schellin et al. Feb 2018 B2
9888919 Leimbach et al. Feb 2018 B2
9888924 Ebersole et al. Feb 2018 B2
9889230 Bennett et al. Feb 2018 B2
9895147 Shelton, IV Feb 2018 B2
9895148 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2018 B2
9895813 Blumenkranz et al. Feb 2018 B2
9901342 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2018 B2
9907620 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2018 B2
9913642 Leimbach et al. Mar 2018 B2
9913647 Weisenburgh, II et al. Mar 2018 B2
9913648 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2018 B2
9913694 Brisson Mar 2018 B2
9918704 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2018 B2
9918716 Baxter, III et al. Mar 2018 B2
9924942 Swayze et al. Mar 2018 B2
9924944 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2018 B2
9924947 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2018 B2
9924961 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2018 B2
9931118 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2018 B2
9943309 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2018 B2
9943310 Harris et al. Apr 2018 B2
9962158 Hall et al. May 2018 B2
9962161 Scheib et al. May 2018 B2
9968354 Shelton, IV et al. May 2018 B2
9968355 Shelton, IV et al. May 2018 B2
9968356 Shelton, IV et al. May 2018 B2
9968397 Taylor et al. May 2018 B2
9974529 Shelton, IV et al. May 2018 B2
9974538 Baxter, III et al. May 2018 B2
9980713 Aronhalt et al. May 2018 B2
9980729 Moore et al. May 2018 B2
9987000 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2018 B2
9987006 Morgan et al. Jun 2018 B2
9993248 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2018 B2
9993258 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2018 B2
9999408 Boudreaux et al. Jun 2018 B2
9999426 Moore et al. Jun 2018 B2
9999431 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2018 B2
10004497 Overmyer et al. Jun 2018 B2
10004498 Morgan et al. Jun 2018 B2
10004501 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2018 B2
10004505 Moore et al. Jun 2018 B2
10010322 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2018 B2
10010324 Huitema et al. Jul 2018 B2
10013049 Leimbach et al. Jul 2018 B2
10016199 Baber et al. Jul 2018 B2
10028742 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2018 B2
10028743 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2018 B2
10028761 Leimbach et al. Jul 2018 B2
10039529 Kerr et al. Aug 2018 B2
10045769 Aronhalt et al. Aug 2018 B2
10045776 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2018 B2
10045779 Savage et al. Aug 2018 B2
10045781 Cropper et al. Aug 2018 B2
10052044 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2018 B2
10052099 Morgan et al. Aug 2018 B2
10052100 Morgan et al. Aug 2018 B2
10052104 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2018 B2
10058327 Weisenburgh, II et al. Aug 2018 B2
10058963 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2018 B2
10064621 Kerr et al. Sep 2018 B2
10064624 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2018 B2
10064688 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2018 B2
10070861 Spivey et al. Sep 2018 B2
10070863 Swayze et al. Sep 2018 B2
10071452 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2018 B2
10076325 Huang et al. Sep 2018 B2
10085748 Morgan et al. Oct 2018 B2
10085806 Hagn et al. Oct 2018 B2
10111679 Baber et al. Oct 2018 B2
10117649 Baxter, III et al. Nov 2018 B2
10117652 Schmid et al. Nov 2018 B2
10123798 Baxter, III et al. Nov 2018 B2
10130352 Widenhouse et al. Nov 2018 B2
10130359 Hess et al. Nov 2018 B2
10130363 Huitema et al. Nov 2018 B2
10130366 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2018 B2
10135242 Baber et al. Nov 2018 B2
10136887 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2018 B2
10136890 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2018 B2
10149679 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2018 B2
10149680 Parihar et al. Dec 2018 B2
10149682 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2018 B2
10149683 Smith et al. Dec 2018 B2
10159482 Swayze et al. Dec 2018 B2
10159483 Beckman et al. Dec 2018 B2
10166025 Leimbach et al. Jan 2019 B2
10172616 Murray et al. Jan 2019 B2
10180463 Beckman et al. Jan 2019 B2
10182816 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2019 B2
10182819 Shelton, IV Jan 2019 B2
10188385 Kerr et al. Jan 2019 B2
10188393 Smith et al. Jan 2019 B2
10194910 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2019 B2
10201364 Leimbach et al. Feb 2019 B2
10206605 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2019 B2
10206677 Harris et al. Feb 2019 B2
10206678 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2019 B2
10213198 Aronhalt et al. Feb 2019 B2
10213262 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2019 B2
10226250 Beckman et al. Mar 2019 B2
10238385 Yates et al. Mar 2019 B2
10238387 Yates et al. Mar 2019 B2
10238391 Leimbach et al. Mar 2019 B2
10245027 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2019 B2
10245028 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2019 B2
10245032 Shelton, IV Apr 2019 B2
10245033 Overmyer et al. Apr 2019 B2
10245035 Swayze et al. Apr 2019 B2
10245058 Omori et al. Apr 2019 B2
10258330 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2019 B2
10258333 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2019 B2
10258336 Baxter, III et al. Apr 2019 B2
10265065 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2019 B2
10265067 Yates et al. Apr 2019 B2
10265072 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2019 B2
10265074 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2019 B2
10271845 Shelton, IV Apr 2019 B2
10271846 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2019 B2
10278697 Shelton, IV et al. May 2019 B2
10278722 Shelton, IV et al. May 2019 B2
10299792 Huitema et al. May 2019 B2
10299817 Shelton, IV et al. May 2019 B2
10314589 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2019 B2
10321907 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2019 B2
10321909 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2019 B2
10327764 Harris et al. Jun 2019 B2
10327765 Timm et al. Jun 2019 B2
10327776 Harris et al. Jun 2019 B2
10335144 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2019 B2
10335148 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2019 B2
10335150 Shelton, IV Jul 2019 B2
10335151 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2019 B2
10342533 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2019 B2
10342541 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2019 B2
10383629 Ross et al. Aug 2019 B2
10383633 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2019 B2
10390823 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2019 B2
10398433 Boudreaux et al. Sep 2019 B2
10398436 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2019 B2
10405854 Schmid et al. Sep 2019 B2
10405857 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2019 B2
10420553 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2019 B2
10420560 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2019 B2
10420561 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2019 B2
10426463 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2019 B2
10426476 Harris et al. Oct 2019 B2
10426477 Harris et al. Oct 2019 B2
10426478 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2019 B2
10433918 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2019 B2
10441279 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2019 B2
10441280 Timm et al. Oct 2019 B2
10441285 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2019 B2
10441369 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2019 B2
10456133 Yates et al. Oct 2019 B2
10463369 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2019 B2
10463383 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2019 B2
10470762 Leimbach et al. Nov 2019 B2
10470763 Yates et al. Nov 2019 B2
10470768 Harris et al. Nov 2019 B2
10485536 Ming et al. Nov 2019 B2
10485541 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2019 B2
10485546 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2019 B2
10492787 Smith et al. Dec 2019 B2
10499890 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2019 B2
10500309 Shah et al. Dec 2019 B2
10517594 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2019 B2
10517682 Giordano et al. Dec 2019 B2
10542978 Chowaniec et al. Jan 2020 B2
10542988 Schellin et al. Jan 2020 B2
10548504 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2020 B2
10561422 Schellin et al. Feb 2020 B2
10568652 Hess et al. Feb 2020 B2
10588623 Schmid et al. Mar 2020 B2
10588629 Malinouskas et al. Mar 2020 B2
10595835 Kerr et al. Mar 2020 B2
10617412 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2020 B2
10617418 Barton et al. Apr 2020 B2
10624634 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2020 B2
10660640 Yates et al. May 2020 B2
10675035 Zingman Jun 2020 B2
10687806 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2020 B2
10695053 Hess et al. Jun 2020 B2
10729458 Stoddard et al. Aug 2020 B2
10736628 Yates et al. Aug 2020 B2
10736636 Baxter, III et al. Aug 2020 B2
10743849 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2020 B2
10758233 Scheib et al. Sep 2020 B2
10765424 Baxter, III et al. Sep 2020 B2
10779822 Yates et al. Sep 2020 B2
10786255 Hodgkinson et al. Sep 2020 B2
10842488 Swayze et al. Nov 2020 B2
10842489 Shelton, IV Nov 2020 B2
10856866 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2020 B2
10874391 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2020 B2
10893853 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2021 B2
10912575 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2021 B2
11000277 Giordano et al. May 2021 B2
11006951 Giordano et al. May 2021 B2
11058418 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2021 B2
11058420 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2021 B2
11123071 Baxter, III et al. Sep 2021 B2
11129615 Scheib et al. Sep 2021 B2
11141153 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2021 B2
11185330 Huitema et al. Nov 2021 B2
11272927 Swayze et al. Mar 2022 B2
11517315 Huitema et al. Dec 2022 B2
11617575 Yates et al. Apr 2023 B2
11622766 Shelton, IV Apr 2023 B2
11633182 Hess et al. Apr 2023 B2
11678876 Hess et al. Jun 2023 B2
20010025183 Shahidi Sep 2001 A1
20020022836 Goble et al. Feb 2002 A1
20020029036 Goble et al. Mar 2002 A1
20020095175 Brock et al. Jul 2002 A1
20020103494 Pacey Aug 2002 A1
20020117534 Green et al. Aug 2002 A1
20020127265 Bowman et al. Sep 2002 A1
20020134811 Napier et al. Sep 2002 A1
20020143340 Kaneko Oct 2002 A1
20030009193 Corsaro Jan 2003 A1
20030078647 Vallana et al. Apr 2003 A1
20030084983 Rangachari et al. May 2003 A1
20030093103 Malackowski et al. May 2003 A1
20030096158 Takano et al. May 2003 A1
20030139741 Goble et al. Jul 2003 A1
20030153908 Goble et al. Aug 2003 A1
20030163085 Tanner et al. Aug 2003 A1
20030181900 Long Sep 2003 A1
20030195387 Kortenbach et al. Oct 2003 A1
20030205029 Chapolini et al. Nov 2003 A1
20030216732 Truckai et al. Nov 2003 A1
20030236505 Bonadio et al. Dec 2003 A1
20040006335 Garrison Jan 2004 A1
20040006340 Latterell et al. Jan 2004 A1
20040007608 Ehrenfels et al. Jan 2004 A1
20040028502 Cummins Feb 2004 A1
20040030333 Goble Feb 2004 A1
20040034357 Beane et al. Feb 2004 A1
20040044364 DeVries et al. Mar 2004 A1
20040068161 Couvillon Apr 2004 A1
20040068224 Couvillon et al. Apr 2004 A1
20040068307 Goble Apr 2004 A1
20040070369 Sakakibara Apr 2004 A1
20040073222 Koseki Apr 2004 A1
20040078037 Batchelor et al. Apr 2004 A1
20040093024 Lousararian et al. May 2004 A1
20040098040 Taniguchi et al. May 2004 A1
20040101822 Wiesner et al. May 2004 A1
20040102783 Sutterlin et al. May 2004 A1
20040108357 Milliman et al. Jun 2004 A1
20040110439 Chaikof et al. Jun 2004 A1
20040115022 Albertson et al. Jun 2004 A1
20040116952 Sakurai et al. Jun 2004 A1
20040147909 Johnston et al. Jul 2004 A1
20040164123 Racenet et al. Aug 2004 A1
20040167572 Roth et al. Aug 2004 A1
20040181219 Goble et al. Sep 2004 A1
20040193189 Kortenbach et al. Sep 2004 A1
20040199181 Knodel et al. Oct 2004 A1
20040222268 Bilotti et al. Nov 2004 A1
20040225186 Horne et al. Nov 2004 A1
20040232201 Wenchell et al. Nov 2004 A1
20040236352 Wang et al. Nov 2004 A1
20040243147 Lipow Dec 2004 A1
20040243151 Demmy et al. Dec 2004 A1
20040243163 Casiano et al. Dec 2004 A1
20040247415 Mangone Dec 2004 A1
20040254566 Plicchi et al. Dec 2004 A1
20040254590 Hoffman et al. Dec 2004 A1
20040260315 Dell et al. Dec 2004 A1
20040267310 Racenet et al. Dec 2004 A1
20050010213 Stad et al. Jan 2005 A1
20050032511 Malone et al. Feb 2005 A1
20050054946 Krzyzanowski Mar 2005 A1
20050059997 Bauman et al. Mar 2005 A1
20050070929 Dalessandro et al. Mar 2005 A1
20050075561 Golden Apr 2005 A1
20050080342 Gilreath et al. Apr 2005 A1
20050085693 Belson et al. Apr 2005 A1
20050090817 Phan Apr 2005 A1
20050096683 Ellins et al. May 2005 A1
20050124855 Jaffe et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050125897 Wyslucha et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050131173 McDaniel et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050131211 Bayley et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050131390 Heinrich et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050131436 Johnston et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050131457 Douglas et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050137454 Saadat et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050137455 Ewers et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050139636 Schwemberger et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050143759 Kelly Jun 2005 A1
20050143769 White et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050145671 Viola Jul 2005 A1
20050154258 Tartaglia et al. Jul 2005 A1
20050154406 Bombard et al. Jul 2005 A1
20050165419 Sauer et al. Jul 2005 A1
20050169974 Tenerz et al. Aug 2005 A1
20050171522 Christopherson Aug 2005 A1
20050177181 Kagan et al. Aug 2005 A1
20050182298 Ikeda et al. Aug 2005 A1
20050184121 Heinrich Aug 2005 A1
20050187545 Hooven et al. Aug 2005 A1
20050203550 Laufer et al. Sep 2005 A1
20050216055 Scirica et al. Sep 2005 A1
20050228224 Okada et al. Oct 2005 A1
20050230453 Viola Oct 2005 A1
20050240178 Morley et al. Oct 2005 A1
20050245965 Orban, III et al. Nov 2005 A1
20050256452 DeMarchi et al. Nov 2005 A1
20050261676 Hall et al. Nov 2005 A1
20050263563 Racenet et al. Dec 2005 A1
20050267455 Eggers et al. Dec 2005 A1
20050283188 Loshakove et al. Dec 2005 A1
20060008787 Hayman et al. Jan 2006 A1
20060015009 Jaffe et al. Jan 2006 A1
20060020258 Strauss et al. Jan 2006 A1
20060020336 Liddicoat Jan 2006 A1
20060025812 Shelton Feb 2006 A1
20060041188 Dirusso et al. Feb 2006 A1
20060047275 Goble Mar 2006 A1
20060049229 Milliman et al. Mar 2006 A1
20060052825 Ransick et al. Mar 2006 A1
20060064086 Odom Mar 2006 A1
20060079735 Martone et al. Apr 2006 A1
20060086032 Valencic et al. Apr 2006 A1
20060087746 Lipow Apr 2006 A1
20060089535 Raz et al. Apr 2006 A1
20060100643 Laufer et al. May 2006 A1
20060111711 Goble May 2006 A1
20060111723 Chapolini et al. May 2006 A1
20060142772 Ralph et al. Jun 2006 A1
20060161185 Saadat et al. Jul 2006 A1
20060167471 Phillips Jul 2006 A1
20060173470 Oray et al. Aug 2006 A1
20060178556 Hasser et al. Aug 2006 A1
20060180634 Shelton et al. Aug 2006 A1
20060185682 Marczyk Aug 2006 A1
20060201989 Ojeda Sep 2006 A1
20060217729 Eskridge et al. Sep 2006 A1
20060235368 Oz Oct 2006 A1
20060244460 Weaver Nov 2006 A1
20060252993 Freed et al. Nov 2006 A1
20060258904 Stefanchik et al. Nov 2006 A1
20060259073 Miyamoto et al. Nov 2006 A1
20060264929 Goble et al. Nov 2006 A1
20060271042 Latterell et al. Nov 2006 A1
20060271102 Bosshard et al. Nov 2006 A1
20060284730 Schmid et al. Dec 2006 A1
20060287576 Tsuji et al. Dec 2006 A1
20060289602 Wales et al. Dec 2006 A1
20060291981 Viola et al. Dec 2006 A1
20070010838 Shelton et al. Jan 2007 A1
20070026039 Drumheller et al. Feb 2007 A1
20070026040 Crawley et al. Feb 2007 A1
20070027468 Wales et al. Feb 2007 A1
20070027551 Farnsworth et al. Feb 2007 A1
20070049966 Bonadio et al. Mar 2007 A1
20070051375 Milliman Mar 2007 A1
20070073341 Smith et al. Mar 2007 A1
20070078484 Talarico et al. Apr 2007 A1
20070084897 Shelton et al. Apr 2007 A1
20070093869 Bloom et al. Apr 2007 A1
20070102472 Shelton May 2007 A1
20070106113 Ravo May 2007 A1
20070106317 Shelton et al. May 2007 A1
20070135686 Pruitt et al. Jun 2007 A1
20070135803 Belson Jun 2007 A1
20070155010 Farnsworth et al. Jul 2007 A1
20070170225 Shelton et al. Jul 2007 A1
20070173687 Shima et al. Jul 2007 A1
20070173813 Odom Jul 2007 A1
20070175950 Shelton et al. Aug 2007 A1
20070175951 Shelton et al. Aug 2007 A1
20070175955 Shelton et al. Aug 2007 A1
20070190110 Pameijer et al. Aug 2007 A1
20070191868 Theroux et al. Aug 2007 A1
20070194079 Hueil et al. Aug 2007 A1
20070194082 Morgan et al. Aug 2007 A1
20070203510 Bettuchi Aug 2007 A1
20070208358 Kayan Sep 2007 A1
20070213750 Weadock Sep 2007 A1
20070225562 Spivey et al. Sep 2007 A1
20070233163 Bombard et al. Oct 2007 A1
20070243227 Gertner Oct 2007 A1
20070244471 Malackowski Oct 2007 A1
20070246505 Pace-Floridia et al. Oct 2007 A1
20070275035 Herman et al. Nov 2007 A1
20070276409 Ortiz et al. Nov 2007 A1
20070279011 Jones et al. Dec 2007 A1
20070286892 Herzberg et al. Dec 2007 A1
20080003196 Jonn et al. Jan 2008 A1
20080015598 Prommersberger Jan 2008 A1
20080029570 Shelton et al. Feb 2008 A1
20080029573 Shelton et al. Feb 2008 A1
20080029574 Shelton et al. Feb 2008 A1
20080029575 Shelton et al. Feb 2008 A1
20080030170 Dacquay et al. Feb 2008 A1
20080051833 Gramuglia et al. Feb 2008 A1
20080065153 Allard et al. Mar 2008 A1
20080078802 Hess et al. Apr 2008 A1
20080082114 McKenna et al. Apr 2008 A1
20080082125 Murray et al. Apr 2008 A1
20080082126 Murray et al. Apr 2008 A1
20080085296 Powell et al. Apr 2008 A1
20080086078 Powell et al. Apr 2008 A1
20080091072 Omori et al. Apr 2008 A1
20080108443 Jinno et al. May 2008 A1
20080128469 Dalessandro et al. Jun 2008 A1
20080129253 Shiue et al. Jun 2008 A1
20080135600 Hiranuma et al. Jun 2008 A1
20080140115 Stopek Jun 2008 A1
20080154299 Livneh Jun 2008 A1
20080169328 Shelton Jul 2008 A1
20080169332 Shelton et al. Jul 2008 A1
20080169333 Shelton et al. Jul 2008 A1
20080172087 Fuchs et al. Jul 2008 A1
20080190989 Crews et al. Aug 2008 A1
20080197167 Viola et al. Aug 2008 A1
20080200762 Stokes et al. Aug 2008 A1
20080200835 Monson et al. Aug 2008 A1
20080200933 Bakos et al. Aug 2008 A1
20080249536 Stahler et al. Oct 2008 A1
20080255413 Zemlok et al. Oct 2008 A1
20080262654 Omori et al. Oct 2008 A1
20080287944 Pearson et al. Nov 2008 A1
20080294179 Balbierz et al. Nov 2008 A1
20080296346 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2008 A1
20080297287 Shachar et al. Dec 2008 A1
20080308602 Timm et al. Dec 2008 A1
20080308603 Shelton et al. Dec 2008 A1
20080315829 Jones et al. Dec 2008 A1
20090001121 Hess et al. Jan 2009 A1
20090001130 Hess et al. Jan 2009 A1
20090004455 Gravagna et al. Jan 2009 A1
20090005809 Hess et al. Jan 2009 A1
20090012534 Madhani et al. Jan 2009 A1
20090020958 Soul Jan 2009 A1
20090048483 Yamamoto Feb 2009 A1
20090048589 Takashino et al. Feb 2009 A1
20090076506 Baker Mar 2009 A1
20090078736 Van Lue Mar 2009 A1
20090090763 Zemlok et al. Apr 2009 A1
20090099579 Nentwick et al. Apr 2009 A1
20090099876 Whitman Apr 2009 A1
20090119011 Kondo et al. May 2009 A1
20090143855 Weber et al. Jun 2009 A1
20090149871 Kagan et al. Jun 2009 A9
20090171147 Lee et al. Jul 2009 A1
20090177226 Reinprecht et al. Jul 2009 A1
20090188964 Orlov Jul 2009 A1
20090198272 Kerver et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090204108 Steffen Aug 2009 A1
20090206125 Huitema et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090206126 Huitema et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090206131 Weisenburgh, II et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090206133 Morgan et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090206137 Hall et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090206139 Hall et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090206141 Huitema et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090206142 Huitema et al. Aug 2009 A1
20090242610 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2009 A1
20090247901 Zimmer Oct 2009 A1
20090255974 Viola Oct 2009 A1
20090270895 Churchill et al. Oct 2009 A1
20090292283 Odom Nov 2009 A1
20090308907 Nalagatla et al. Dec 2009 A1
20100016888 Calabrese et al. Jan 2010 A1
20100023024 Zeiner et al. Jan 2010 A1
20100036370 Mirel et al. Feb 2010 A1
20100069942 Shelton, IV Mar 2010 A1
20100076483 Imuta Mar 2010 A1
20100076489 Stopek et al. Mar 2010 A1
20100100124 Calabrese et al. Apr 2010 A1
20100133317 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2010 A1
20100145146 Melder Jun 2010 A1
20100147921 Olson Jun 2010 A1
20100147922 Olson Jun 2010 A1
20100179022 Shirokoshi Jul 2010 A1
20100193566 Scheib et al. Aug 2010 A1
20100204717 Knodel Aug 2010 A1
20100222901 Swayze et al. Sep 2010 A1
20100267662 Fielder et al. Oct 2010 A1
20100274160 Yachi et al. Oct 2010 A1
20100292540 Hess et al. Nov 2010 A1
20100298636 Castro et al. Nov 2010 A1
20100312261 Suzuki et al. Dec 2010 A1
20100331856 Carlson et al. Dec 2010 A1
20110006101 Hall et al. Jan 2011 A1
20110011916 Levine Jan 2011 A1
20110022032 Zemlok et al. Jan 2011 A1
20110024477 Hall Feb 2011 A1
20110024478 Shelton, IV Feb 2011 A1
20110036891 Zemlok et al. Feb 2011 A1
20110046667 Culligan et al. Feb 2011 A1
20110060363 Hess et al. Mar 2011 A1
20110087276 Bedi et al. Apr 2011 A1
20110114697 Baxter, III et al. May 2011 A1
20110125176 Yates et al. May 2011 A1
20110147433 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2011 A1
20110163146 Ortiz et al. Jul 2011 A1
20110174861 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2011 A1
20110192882 Hess et al. Aug 2011 A1
20110275901 Shelton, IV Nov 2011 A1
20110276083 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2011 A1
20110278343 Knodel et al. Nov 2011 A1
20110290856 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2011 A1
20110293690 Griffin et al. Dec 2011 A1
20110295295 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2011 A1
20110313894 Dye et al. Dec 2011 A1
20110315413 Fisher et al. Dec 2011 A1
20120004636 Lo Jan 2012 A1
20120016467 Chen et al. Jan 2012 A1
20120029272 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2012 A1
20120074200 Schmid et al. Mar 2012 A1
20120080336 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2012 A1
20120080344 Shelton, IV Apr 2012 A1
20120080478 Morgan et al. Apr 2012 A1
20120080498 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2012 A1
20120109186 Parrott et al. May 2012 A1
20120125792 Cassivi May 2012 A1
20120175398 Sandborn et al. Jul 2012 A1
20120234895 O'Connor et al. Sep 2012 A1
20120234897 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2012 A1
20120248169 Widenhouse et al. Oct 2012 A1
20120283707 Giordano et al. Nov 2012 A1
20120289979 Eskaros et al. Nov 2012 A1
20120292367 Morgan et al. Nov 2012 A1
20120298722 Hess et al. Nov 2012 A1
20120328603 Ashkenazi et al. Dec 2012 A1
20130006227 Takashino Jan 2013 A1
20130012983 Kleyman Jan 2013 A1
20130020375 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2013 A1
20130020376 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2013 A1
20130023861 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2013 A1
20130026208 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2013 A1
20130026210 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2013 A1
20130087597 Shelton, IV et al. Apr 2013 A1
20130098970 Racenet et al. Apr 2013 A1
20130116669 Shelton, IV et al. May 2013 A1
20130131651 Strobl et al. May 2013 A1
20130153641 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2013 A1
20130175317 Yates et al. Jul 2013 A1
20130214025 Zemlok et al. Aug 2013 A1
20130233906 Hess et al. Sep 2013 A1
20130256373 Schmid et al. Oct 2013 A1
20130256380 Schmid et al. Oct 2013 A1
20130270322 Scheib et al. Oct 2013 A1
20130334283 Swayze et al. Dec 2013 A1
20130334285 Swayze et al. Dec 2013 A1
20130341374 Shelton, IV et al. Dec 2013 A1
20140001231 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2014 A1
20140001234 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2014 A1
20140005640 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2014 A1
20140005678 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2014 A1
20140005702 Timm et al. Jan 2014 A1
20140005718 Shelton, IV et al. Jan 2014 A1
20140014705 Baxter, III Jan 2014 A1
20140039549 Belsky et al. Feb 2014 A1
20140048580 Merchant et al. Feb 2014 A1
20140151433 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2014 A1
20140166724 Schellin et al. Jun 2014 A1
20140166725 Schellin et al. Jun 2014 A1
20140166726 Schellin et al. Jun 2014 A1
20140175152 Hess et al. Jun 2014 A1
20140188159 Steege Jul 2014 A1
20140224857 Schmid Aug 2014 A1
20140243865 Swayze et al. Aug 2014 A1
20140246475 Hall et al. Sep 2014 A1
20140249557 Koch, Jr. et al. Sep 2014 A1
20140263541 Leimbach et al. Sep 2014 A1
20140263552 Hall et al. Sep 2014 A1
20140263558 Hausen et al. Sep 2014 A1
20140284371 Morgan et al. Sep 2014 A1
20140291379 Schellin et al. Oct 2014 A1
20140291383 Spivey et al. Oct 2014 A1
20140299648 Shelton, IV et al. Oct 2014 A1
20140303645 Morgan et al. Oct 2014 A1
20140330161 Swayze et al. Nov 2014 A1
20150053737 Leimbach et al. Feb 2015 A1
20150053743 Yates et al. Feb 2015 A1
20150053746 Shelton, IV et al. Feb 2015 A1
20150053748 Yates et al. Feb 2015 A1
20150060519 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2015 A1
20150060520 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2015 A1
20150060521 Weisenburgh, II et al. Mar 2015 A1
20150076208 Shelton, IV Mar 2015 A1
20150076209 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2015 A1
20150076210 Shelton, IV et al. Mar 2015 A1
20150083781 Giordano et al. Mar 2015 A1
20150090760 Giordano et al. Apr 2015 A1
20150090762 Giordano et al. Apr 2015 A1
20150173749 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2015 A1
20150173756 Baxter, III et al. Jun 2015 A1
20150173789 Baxter, III et al. Jun 2015 A1
20150196295 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150196299 Swayze et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150201932 Swayze et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150201936 Swayze et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150201937 Swayze et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150201938 Swayze et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150201939 Swayze et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150201940 Swayze et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150201941 Swayze et al. Jul 2015 A1
20150231409 Racenet et al. Aug 2015 A1
20150272557 Overmyer et al. Oct 2015 A1
20150272571 Leimbach et al. Oct 2015 A1
20150272580 Leimbach et al. Oct 2015 A1
20150272582 Leimbach et al. Oct 2015 A1
20150297222 Huitema et al. Oct 2015 A1
20150297223 Huitema et al. Oct 2015 A1
20150297225 Huitema et al. Oct 2015 A1
20150313594 Shelton, IV et al. Nov 2015 A1
20150374378 Giordano et al. Dec 2015 A1
20160000437 Giordano et al. Jan 2016 A1
20160000452 Yates et al. Jan 2016 A1
20160066913 Swayze et al. Mar 2016 A1
20160074040 Widenhouse et al. Mar 2016 A1
20160082161 Zilberman et al. Mar 2016 A1
20160183939 Shelton, IV et al. Jun 2016 A1
20160183944 Swensgard et al. Jun 2016 A1
20160199063 Mandakolathur Vasudevan et al. Jul 2016 A1
20160199956 Shelton, IV et al. Jul 2016 A1
20160235494 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2016 A1
20160242783 Shelton, IV et al. Aug 2016 A1
20160249910 Shelton, IV et al. Sep 2016 A1
20160249922 Morgan et al. Sep 2016 A1
20160256229 Morgan et al. Sep 2016 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (238)
Number Date Country
2012200178 Jul 2013 AU
1163558 Oct 1997 CN
2488482 May 2002 CN
1634601 Jul 2005 CN
2716900 Aug 2005 CN
2738962 Nov 2005 CN
2868212 Feb 2007 CN
200991269 Dec 2007 CN
201949071 Aug 2011 CN
273689 May 1914 DE
1775926 Jan 1972 DE
3036217 Apr 1982 DE
3210466 Sep 1983 DE
3709067 Sep 1988 DE
19851291 Jan 2000 DE
19924311 Nov 2000 DE
20016423 Feb 2001 DE
20112837 Oct 2001 DE
20121753 Apr 2003 DE
202004012389 Sep 2004 DE
10314072 Oct 2004 DE
202007003114 Jun 2007 DE
0000756 Feb 1979 EP
0122046 Oct 1984 EP
0129442 Nov 1987 EP
0169044 Jun 1991 EP
0548998 Jun 1993 EP
0594148 Apr 1994 EP
0646357 Apr 1995 EP
0505036 May 1995 EP
0669104 Aug 1995 EP
0705571 Apr 1996 EP
0528478 May 1996 EP
0770355 May 1997 EP
0625335 Nov 1997 EP
0879742 Nov 1998 EP
0650701 Mar 1999 EP
0923907 Jun 1999 EP
0484677 Jul 2000 EP
1034747 Sep 2000 EP
1034748 Sep 2000 EP
1053719 Nov 2000 EP
1055399 Nov 2000 EP
1055400 Nov 2000 EP
1080694 Mar 2001 EP
1090592 Apr 2001 EP
1095627 May 2001 EP
0806914 Sep 2001 EP
1157666 Nov 2001 EP
1284120 Feb 2003 EP
0869742 May 2003 EP
1374788 Jan 2004 EP
0541950 Mar 2004 EP
1407719 Apr 2004 EP
0996378 Jun 2004 EP
0880338 Oct 2005 EP
1158917 Nov 2005 EP
1344498 Nov 2005 EP
1330989 Dec 2005 EP
1632191 Mar 2006 EP
1082944 May 2006 EP
1253866 Jul 2006 EP
1285633 Dec 2006 EP
1011494 Jan 2007 EP
1767163 Mar 2007 EP
1837041 Sep 2007 EP
0922435 Oct 2007 EP
1599146 Oct 2007 EP
1330201 Jun 2008 EP
2039302 Mar 2009 EP
1719461 Jun 2009 EP
1769754 Jun 2010 EP
1627605 Dec 2010 EP
2316345 May 2011 EP
2486862 Aug 2012 EP
2517638 Oct 2012 EP
2649948 Oct 2013 EP
2649949 Oct 2013 EP
2713902 Apr 2014 EP
459743 Nov 1913 FR
999646 Feb 1952 FR
1112936 Mar 1956 FR
2598905 Nov 1987 FR
2765794 Jan 1999 FR
2815842 May 2002 FR
939929 Oct 1963 GB
1210522 Oct 1970 GB
1217159 Dec 1970 GB
1339394 Dec 1973 GB
2024012 Jan 1980 GB
2109241 Jun 1983 GB
2272159 May 1994 GB
2336214 Oct 1999 GB
930100110 Nov 1993 GR
S4711908 May 1972 JP
S4923165 Mar 1974 JP
S5033988 Apr 1975 JP
S56112235 Sep 1981 JP
S62170011 Oct 1987 JP
H04215747 Aug 1992 JP
H04131860 Dec 1992 JP
H0584252 Apr 1993 JP
H05123325 May 1993 JP
H05237126 Sep 1993 JP
H0630945 Feb 1994 JP
H06237937 Aug 1994 JP
H06327684 Nov 1994 JP
H079622 Feb 1995 JP
H07124166 May 1995 JP
H07255735 Oct 1995 JP
H07285089 Oct 1995 JP
H0833642 Feb 1996 JP
H08164141 Jun 1996 JP
H08182684 Jul 1996 JP
H08507708 Aug 1996 JP
H08229050 Sep 1996 JP
H10118090 May 1998 JP
2000014632 Jan 2000 JP
2000033071 Feb 2000 JP
2000112002 Apr 2000 JP
2000166932 Jun 2000 JP
2000171730 Jun 2000 JP
2000287987 Oct 2000 JP
2000325303 Nov 2000 JP
2001087272 Apr 2001 JP
2001514541 Sep 2001 JP
2001276091 Oct 2001 JP
2002051974 Feb 2002 JP
2002085415 Mar 2002 JP
2002143078 May 2002 JP
2002528161 Sep 2002 JP
2002314298 Oct 2002 JP
2003135473 May 2003 JP
2003521301 Jul 2003 JP
2003300416 Oct 2003 JP
2004147701 May 2004 JP
2004162035 Jun 2004 JP
2004229976 Aug 2004 JP
2005013573 Jan 2005 JP
2005080702 Mar 2005 JP
2005131163 May 2005 JP
2005131164 May 2005 JP
2005131173 May 2005 JP
2005131211 May 2005 JP
2005131212 May 2005 JP
2005137423 Jun 2005 JP
2005328882 Dec 2005 JP
2005335432 Dec 2005 JP
2005342267 Dec 2005 JP
2006187649 Jul 2006 JP
2006281405 Oct 2006 JP
2006346445 Dec 2006 JP
2006527600 Dec 2006 JP
2009507526 Feb 2009 JP
2009189838 Aug 2009 JP
2009539420 Nov 2009 JP
2010069310 Apr 2010 JP
2010098844 Apr 2010 JP
2011524199 Sep 2011 JP
20110003229 Jan 2011 KR
1814161 May 1993 RU
2008830 Mar 1994 RU
2052979 Jan 1996 RU
2098025 Dec 1997 RU
2141279 Nov 1999 RU
2144791 Jan 2000 RU
2181566 Apr 2002 RU
2187249 Aug 2002 RU
32984 Oct 2003 RU
2225170 Mar 2004 RU
42750 Dec 2004 RU
61114 Feb 2007 RU
189517 Jan 1967 SU
328636 Sep 1972 SU
674747 Jul 1979 SU
1009439 Apr 1983 SU
1333319 Aug 1987 SU
1377053 Feb 1988 SU
1509051 Sep 1989 SU
1561964 May 1990 SU
1708312 Jan 1992 SU
1722476 Mar 1992 SU
1752361 Aug 1992 SU
WO-9315648 Aug 1993 WO
WO-9420030 Sep 1994 WO
WO-9517855 Jul 1995 WO
WO-9520360 Aug 1995 WO
WO-9623448 Aug 1996 WO
WO-9635464 Nov 1996 WO
WO-9639086 Dec 1996 WO
WO-9639088 Dec 1996 WO
WO-9724073 Jul 1997 WO
WO-9734533 Sep 1997 WO
WO-9903407 Jan 1999 WO
WO-9903409 Jan 1999 WO
WO-9948430 Sep 1999 WO
WO-0024322 May 2000 WO
WO-0024330 May 2000 WO
WO-0053112 Sep 2000 WO
WO-0057796 Oct 2000 WO
WO-0105702 Jan 2001 WO
WO-0154594 Aug 2001 WO
WO-0158371 Aug 2001 WO
WO-0162164 Aug 2001 WO
WO-0162169 Aug 2001 WO
WO-0191646 Dec 2001 WO
WO-0219932 Mar 2002 WO
WO-0226143 Apr 2002 WO
WO-0236028 May 2002 WO
WO-02065933 Aug 2002 WO
WO-03055402 Jul 2003 WO
WO-03094747 Nov 2003 WO
WO-03079909 Mar 2004 WO
WO-2004019803 Mar 2004 WO
WO-2004032783 Apr 2004 WO
WO-2004047626 Jun 2004 WO
WO-2004047653 Jun 2004 WO
WO-2004056277 Jul 2004 WO
WO-2004078050 Sep 2004 WO
WO-2004078051 Sep 2004 WO
WO-2004096015 Nov 2004 WO
WO-2006044581 Apr 2006 WO
WO-2006051252 May 2006 WO
WO-2006059067 Jun 2006 WO
WO-2006085389 Aug 2006 WO
WO-2007074430 Jul 2007 WO
WO-2007129121 Nov 2007 WO
WO-2007137304 Nov 2007 WO
WO-2007142625 Dec 2007 WO
WO-2008021969 Feb 2008 WO
WO-2008089404 Jul 2008 WO
WO-2009005969 Jan 2009 WO
WO-2009067649 May 2009 WO
WO-2009091497 Jul 2009 WO
WO-2011008672 Jan 2011 WO
WO-2011044343 Apr 2011 WO
WO-2012006306 Jan 2012 WO
WO-2012044606 Apr 2012 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (43)
Entry
Serial Communication Protocol; Michael Lemmon Feb. 1, 2009; http://www3.nd.edu/˜lemmon/courses/ee224/web-manual/web-manual/lab12/node2.html; Wayback Machine to Apr. 29, 2012.
Fast, Versatile Blackfin Processors Handle Advanced RFID Reader Applications; Analog Dialogue: vol. 40—Sep. 2006; http://www.analog.com/library/analogDialogue/archives/40-09/rfid.pdf; Wayback Machine to Feb. 15, 2012.
Covidien Brochure, “Endo GIA™ Black Reload with Tri-Staple™ Technology,” (2012), 2 pages.
The Sodem Aseptic Battery Transfer Kit, Sodem Systems, 2000, 3 pages.
Schellhammer et al., “Poly-Lactic-Acid for Coating of Endovascular Stents: Preliminary Results in Canine Experimental Av-Fistulae,” Mat.-wiss. u. Werkstofftech., 32, pp. 193-199 (2001).
Miyata et al., “Biomolecule-Sensitive Hydrogels,” Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 54 (2002) pp. 79-98.
Jeong et al., “Thermosensitive Sol-Gel Reversible Hydrogels,” Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 54 (2002) pp. 37-51.
Covidien Brochure, “Endo GIA™ Ultra Universal Stapler,” (2010), 2 pages.
Qiu et al., “Environment-Sensitive Hydrogels for Drug Delivery,” Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 53 (2001) pp. 321-339.
Hoffman, “Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications,” Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 43 (2002) pp. 3-12.
Hoffman, “Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications,” Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 54 (2002) pp. 3-12.
Peppas, “Physiologically Responsive Hydrogels,” Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers, vol. 6 (Jul. 1991) pp. 241-246.
Peppas, Editor “Hydrogels in Medicine and Pharmacy,” vol. I, Fundamentals, CRC Press, 1986.
Young, “Microcellular foams via phase separation,” Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A 4(3), (May/Jun. 1986).
Chen et al., “Elastomeric Biomaterials for Tissue Engineering,” Progress in Polymer Science 38 (2013), pp. 584-671.
Ebara, “Carbohydrate-Derived Hydrogels and Microgels,” Engineered Carbohydrate-Based Materials for Biomedical Applications: Polymers, Surfaes, Dendrimers, Nanoparticles, and Hydrogels, Edited by Ravin Narain, 2011, pp. 337-345.
Matsuda, “Thermodynamics of Formation of Porous Polymeric Membrane from Solutions,” Polymer Journal, vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 435-444 (1991).
Byrne et al., “Molecular Imprinting Within Hydrogels,” Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 54 (2002) pp. 149-161.
Covidien Brochure, “Endo GIA™ Reloads with Tri-Staple™ Technology,” (2010), 1 page.
Covidien Brochure, “Endo GIA™ Reloads with Tri-Staple™ Technology and Endo GIA™ Ultra Universal Staplers,” (2010), 2 pages.
Covidien Brochure, “Endo GIA™ Curved Tip Reload with Tri-Staple™ Technology,” (2012), 2 pages.
Covidien Brochure, “Endo GIA™ Reloads with Tri-Staple™ Technology,” (2010), 2 pages.
http://ninpgan.net/publications/51-100/89.pdf; 2004, Ning Pan, On Uniqueness of Fibrous Materials, Design & Nature II. Eds: Colins, M. and Brebbia, C. WIT Press, Boston, 493-504.
D. Tuite, Ed., “Get The Lowdown on Ultracapacitors,” Nov. 15, 2007; [online] URL: http://electronicdesign.com/Articles/Print.cfm?ArticleID=17465, accessed Jan. 15, 2008 (5 pages).
C.C. Thompson et al., “Peroral Endoscopic Reduction of Dilated Gastrojejunal Anastomosis After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: A Possible New Option for Patients with Weight Regain,” Surg Endosc (2006) vol. 20., pp. 1744-1748.
Datasheet for Panasonic TK Relays Ultra Low Profile 2 A Polarized Relay, Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. (Known of at least as early as Aug. 17, 2010), 5 pages.
B.R. Coolman, DVM, MS et al., “Comparison of Skin Staples With Sutures for Anastomosis of the Small Intestine in Dogs,” Abstract; http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1053/jvet.2000.7539?cookieSet=1&journalCode=vsu which redirects to http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119040681/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0; [online] accessed: Sep. 22, 2008 (2 pages).
Indian Standard: Automotive Vehicles—Brakes and Braking Systems (IS 11852-1:2001), Mar. 1, 2001.
Disclosed Anonymously, “Motor-Driven Surgical Stapler Improvements,” Research Disclosure Database No. 526041, Published: Feb. 2008.
Van Meer et al., “A Disposable Plastic Compact Wrist for Smart Minimally Invasive Surgical Tools,” LAAS/CNRS (Aug. 2005).
Breedveld et al., “A New, Easily Miniaturized Sterrable Endoscope,” IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine (Nov./Dec. 2005).
ASTM procedure D2240-00, “Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness,” (Published Aug. 2000).
ASTM procedure D2240-05, “Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness,” (Published Apr. 2010).
Pitt et al., “Attachment of Hyaluronan to Metallic Surfaces,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 68A: pp. 95-106, 2004.
Solorio et al., “Gelatin Microspheres Crosslinked with Genipin for Local Delivery of Growth Factors,” J. Tissue Eng. Regen. Med. (2010), 4(7): pp. 514-523.
Covidien iDrive™ Ultra in Service Reference Card, “iDrive™ Ultra Powered Stapling Device,” (4 pages).
Covidien iDrive™ Ultra Powered Stapling System ibrochure, “The Power of iDrive™ Ultra Powered Stapling System and Tri-Staple™ Technology,” (23 pages).
Covidien “iDrive™ Ultra Powered Stapling System, A Guide for Surgeons,” (6 pages).
Covidien “iDrive™ Ultra Powered Stapling System, Cleaning and Sterilization Guide,” (2 pages).
Covidien Brochure “iDrive™ Ultra Powered Stapling System,” (6 pages).
Seils et al., Covidien Summary: Clinical Study “UCONN Biodynamics: Final Report on Results,” (2 pages).
Biomedical Coatings, Fort Wayne Metals, Research Products Corporation, obtained online at www.fwmetals.com on Jun. 21, 2010 (1 page).
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC, Automotive Full Bridge MOSFET Driver, A3941-DS, Rev. 5, 21 pages, http://www.allegromicro.com/˜/media/Files/Datasheets/A3941-Datasheet.ashx?la=en.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20220061844 A1 Mar 2022 US
Divisions (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 12234133 Sep 2008 US
Child 13152507 US
Continuations (4)
Number Date Country
Parent 16284311 Feb 2019 US
Child 17473052 US
Parent 15059515 Mar 2016 US
Child 16284311 US
Parent 13476265 May 2012 US
Child 15059515 US
Parent 13152507 Jun 2011 US
Child 13476265 US