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This invention pertains to outdoor survival equipment, and more particularly to survival equipment used to make a fire and is easily portable.
When living outdoors for extended time periods, the ability of build a fire without matches is very important. One way is to use flint stone and a piece of steel. By scraping the piece of steel, such as a blade of knife, against a piece of flint, sparks are produced that can ignite a dry tinder nest. Unfortunately, if a flint stone, a piece of steel, or dry tinder are rarely available, making a fire can be difficult.
Another problem with using a flint stone and piece of steel is that they are normally carried in a backpack or pocket and can be easily broken or lost.
What is needed is a rigid, planar-shaped belt bucket that can be easily worn around the waist of a user that can make a fire under different environmental conditions.
These and other objects are met by a fire producing survival belt buckle disclosed herein configured to be used with a belt and worn around the user's waist or shoulder. The belt buckle is configured to make fire under different environmental conditions and when different materials are available.
The belt buckle includes a rigid body made of high carbon steel. The body includes a plurality of sharp striking points that when stuck against a flint, chert rock, or quartz produces a spark to ignite dry tinder or other combustible material. On a perimeter edge of the body is a ferrocerium rod that can be used with a steel knife or stone to produce spark. Also located on the a perimeter edge of the body is a magnesium bar that produces small shavings that can be ignited. Also, attached or mounted on the rigid body is a magnifying lens used to ignite tinders by sun rays.
All of the components used to make the belt buckle are durable and waterproof. Because the belt buckle can be attached to the user's waist, it is securely attached to the body at all times and may be easily transported in a hands free mode. It may be used to make fire using a knife with a steel blade, a hard stone, other metallic pieces. It may also be used with with similar belt buckles worn by others.
The belt buckle may be securely attached to one end of a waist or shoulder belt and selectively attached to the opposite end of a belt.
A fire producing survival belt buckle 10 used to make a fire under different environmental conditions. The belt buckle 10 is made of durable material, waterproof, and used with a belt worn around the user's waist or shoulder for easily portability.
The belt buckle 10 includes a rigid body 12 made of high carbon steel. The rigid body 12 is a planar structure with a front surface 14, a rear surface 16, a top surface 18, and a lower cutout 20. The opposite side perimeter edges 22, 24 of the rigid body 12 include a plurality of sharp striking points 30 that when stuck against a flint, chert rock, or quartz produces a spark to ignite dry tinder or other combustible material.
Mounted on the top surface 18 of the rigid body 12, is a ferrocerium rod 40 that can be used with a steel knife or stone to produce spark. In the embodiment shown, the ferrocerium rod 40 is mounted directly on the top surface 18 so that its front surface 42, rear surface 44, the two diagonal side edges 46, 48 and the top surface 49 are exposed.
Mounted inside the cutout 20 is a rectangular shaped magnesium bar. The magnesium bar 50 includes a front surface 52, and a rear surface 54 and a lower surface 56. The front surface 52 and the rear surface 54 protrude from the rigid body's front and rear surfaces. During use, the magnesium bar 50 may be scrapped with a steel knife blade to produces small shavings that can be ignited.
Mounted in the body 12 is a magnifying lens 60. When the rigid body 12 is held at a proper angle in sunlight, the magnifying lens may ignite tinders. In the Figs. the magnifying lens 60 is centrally in the rigid body 12. It should be understood however, that the lens 60 may be located any location on the rigid body 12.
In the embodiment shown herein, the rigid body 12 includes at least one lateral extending side loop 95 that attaches to the distal end 92 on a belt 90. Formed on the rear surface 16 near the opposite side edge of the rigid body 12 is a rearward projecting hook 80 configured to be inserted into a hole 96 formed on the proximal end 94 of the belt 90.
In the embodiment in the Figs., the belt buckle 10 measures 2 to 4 inches in length and 1 to 3 inches in height. The rigid body 12 is approximately ⅛ to ½ inches thick. The ferrocerium rod 40 is elongated and rectangular in cross-section and longitudinally aligned with the rigid body 12. The ferrocerium rod 40 and measures 1 to 3 inches in length, ¼ to 1 inch in height and ⅛ to 1 inch thick. The magnesium bar 50 is also rectangular in cross section and longitudinally aligned with the rigid body 12. The magnesium bar 50 is parallel to and approximately the same length as the ferrocerium rod 40. In the embodiment shown in the Figs, the magnesium bar 50 is slightly thicker than the rigid body 12 and the ferrocerium rod 40. It should be understood however, that the belt buckle 10 is not limited to these dimensions nor are the ferrocerium rod 40 and magnesium bar 50 required to be located at the locations on the rigid body 12, or have the sizes and shapes listed above. Also, it should also be understood that the number and location of the sharp pointed edges 30 of the perimeter edges 22, 24 of the rigid body 12 is not limited by the embodiment in the Figs. The magnifying lens 60 is made of transparent plastic or glass approximately ½ to 2 inches in diameter. In the preferred embodiment, the magnifying lens is 6× power. It should also be understood that the magnifying lens 60 may be located at any location of the rigid body 12.
During use, the rigid body 12 may be used against a hard stone (flint, chert stone, quartz, etc) to ignite various tinders. Alternatively, the ferrocerium rod 40 may be struck with the steel blade on a knife or hard stone to ignite tinders. If dry combustible tinder is not available, the blade of a knife may be used to produce shavings from the magnesium bar 50 that can be used to create a chemical fire that may be used to ignite tinders. Also, magnifying lens 60 may be used to concentration sunlight by holding the rigid body so that the magnifying lens is normal to the sun rays.
In compliance with the statute, the invention described has been described in language more or less specific as to structural features. It should be understood however, that the invention is not limited to the specific features shown, since the means and construction shown, comprises the preferred embodiments for putting the invention into effect. The invention is therefore claimed in its forms or modifications within the legitimate and valid scope of the amended claims, appropriately interpreted under the doctrine of equivalents.