Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6669024
-
Patent Number
6,669,024
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, May 8, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 30, 200320 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Walsh; Donald P.
- Miller; Jonathan R
Agents
- Marshall, Gerstein & Borun LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 209 215
- 294 655
- 294 191
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A sweeper magnet for attracting magnetic debris from a pick-up surface includes a base assembly and a magnet having a first surface supported by the base assembly and a second surface. A cover extends over the magnet second surface and includes a projection having a projection height extending away from the magnet. The projection automatically creates a space distance of at least the projection height between the pick-up surface and at least a portion of the cover to provide clearance for attracting the magnetic debris.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention generally relates to pick-up tools and, more particularly, to sweeper magnets.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Conventional sweeper magnets typically include a magnet assembly attached to an elongate handle. The magnet assembly includes a base adapted for attachment to the handle and a magnet attached to the base. During use, the magnetic sweeper is positioned in sufficient proximity to a pick-up surface so that the magnet attracts magnetic debris on the surface. The magnetic debris is pulled to the surface of the magnet or a magnet cover plate, and is subsequently removed, often manually.
Such conventional magnetic sweepers are overly difficult and cumbersome to use. Care must be taken to insure that the magnet assembly is spaced a proper distance from the pick-up surface. If the magnet assembly is spaced too far, the magnetic debris will not be attracted to the magnet. On the other hand, if the magnet assembly is spaced too close to the pick-up surface, there will be insufficient clearance to place the magnet assembly over the magnetic debris. Accordingly, in order to achieve the proper spacing, a user must manually support the magnetic sweeper at a proper distance above the pick-up surface.
Some magnetic sweepers are known which include wheels for supporting the magnet above the pick-up surface. These sweepers are typically large, as far as magnet pick-up tools are concerned, and the wheels are usually placed on outside ends of the magnet assembly. Accordingly, such magnetic sweepers are unsuitable for retrieving magnetic debris from pick-up surfaces having minimal clearance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a top perspective view of a sweeper magnet constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a bottom perspective view of the sweeper magnet of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is an exploded perspective view of the sweeper magnet of
FIGS. 1 and 2
.
FIG. 4
is a side elevation view of a cover provided with the magnet sweeper of
FIGS. 1-3
.
FIG. 5
is an enlarged detail of a portion of the cover of FIG.
4
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
An exemplary sweeper magnet
10
constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention is illustrated in
FIGS. 1-5
. The sweeper magnet
10
may be used to collect magnet debris from a pick-up surface. As used herein, “magnetic debris” refers to any object formed of ferromagnetic material that may be retrieved by a sweeper magnet, such as screws, paperclips, and the like. Furthermore, “pick-up surface” refers to any surface on which magnetic debris may be deposited.
The sweeper magnet includes a base assembly
12
attached to a coupling
16
adapted for removable attachment to an elongate handle (not shown). The coupling
16
may include internal threads (not shown) that mate with external threads provided on the handle. The internal threads may be of a standard size so that the coupling
16
may be removably attached to standard handles of various lengths.
The base assembly
12
includes a base
18
pivotably attached to the coupling
16
(FIG.
1
). For example, the base
18
may include a boss
20
sized for insertion into a yoke
22
formed at an end of the coupling
16
. A bolt
24
may then be inserted through holes formed in the boss
20
and yoke
22
and secured by a fastener
26
. Accordingly, the coupling
16
may rotate with respect to the base
18
about the bolt
24
, and the coupling
16
may be secured in selected angular positions with respect to the base
18
by tightening the fastener
24
.
As best shown in
FIGS. 1 and 3
, the base
18
includes a cylindrical side wall
28
depending from a periphery of a top wall
30
to define a cup recess
32
. A mounting cup
34
is sized for insertion into the cup recess
32
and, in turn, defines a magnet recess
36
. A magnet, such as annular magnet
38
, has an outside diameter
40
sized for insertion into the magnet recess
36
. The magnet
38
has a first surface
39
adapted for attachment, such as with an adhesive, to the mounting cup
34
, and an exposed second surface
41
. The magnet
38
and attached mounting cup
34
form a cup magnet assembly
42
that may be inserted into the cup recess
32
and attached to the base
18
, also preferably with an adhesive.
The base
18
and coupling
16
are preferably formed of a plastic (e.g., ABS or nylon) or similar material that is easily molded into an attractive design, while the mounting cup
34
is made of a metal material.
A magnet cover
44
is positioned over a bottom face
46
of the magnet
38
. The cover
44
is generally circular and has an outside diameter
46
sized to closely mach an outside diameter of the mounting cup
34
. The cover
44
may be secured in any known manner. In the exemplar embodiment, the cover
44
is formed of a ferromagnetic material, so that the magnetic field generated by the magnet
38
holds the cover
44
in place.
The cover
44
includes a projection, such as bubble
46
, for automatically spacing the magnet
38
from a pick-up surface. In the illustrated embodiment, the bubble
46
is formed in a central portion of the cover
44
, so that the cover
44
has a generally planar annular portion
48
extending about a periphery of the bubble
46
. As best shown in
FIG. 4
, the bubble
46
has a height H so that, when the sweeper magnet
10
is placed on a pick-up surface, at least a portion of the cover
44
is spaced from the pick-up surface by a distance equal to at least the height H. The height H is selected so that it creates sufficient clearance between the planar cover portion
48
and the pick-up surface for common types of magnetic debris. In an exemplary embodiment, the height H is approximately 0.25 inches.
A transition area
50
of the cover
44
, between the planar portion
44
and the bubble
46
, may be formed with a gradual slope so that the bubble
46
does not snag or catch on the pick-up surface. As best shown in
FIG. 5
, the transition area
50
is formed with a radius r, which may be approximately 0.1 inches. Furthermore, the bubble
46
is formed with a continuous curve to avoid the formation of sharp edges or other profiles that may snag or damage the pick-up surface. As best shown in
FIG. 4
, the bubble
46
has a dome-like shape with a constant radius R, which may be on the order of approximately 0.5 inches.
Although certain apparatus constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention have been described herein, the scope of coverage of this patent is not limited thereto. On the contrary, this patent covers all embodiments of the teachings of the invention fairly falling within the scope of the appended claims either literally or under the doctrine of equivalents.
Claims
- 1. A sweeper magnet for attracting magnetic debris from a pick-up surface, the sweeper magnet comprising:a base assembly; a magnet having a first surface supported by the base assembly and a second surface; and a unitary cover extending over at least a portion of the magnet second surface, the cover including a projection having a projection height extending away from the magnet; wherein the projection automatically creates a space distance of at least the projection height between the pick-up surface and at least a portion of the cover to provide clearance for attracting the magnetic debris.
- 2. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the projection extends from a central portion of the cover and the cover includes a substantially planar portion surrounding the projection.
- 3. The sweeper magnet of claim 2, in which the cover includes a transition area between the cover planar portion and the cover projection.
- 4. The sweeper magnet of claim 3, in which the transition area is formed with a radius.
- 5. The sweeper magnet of claim 4, in which the transition area radius is equal to approximately 0.1 inches.
- 6. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the cover comprises a ferromagnetic material, and in which the magnet secures the cover in place.
- 7. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the base assembly includes a base supporting the magnet and a coupling pivotably attached to the base.
- 8. The sweeper magnet of claim 7, in which the coupling includes a threaded end.
- 9. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, further comprising a mounting cup having a magnet recess sized to receive the magnet, wherein the magnet is secured to the mounting cup and the mounting cup is secured to the base assembly.
- 10. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the projection comprises a bubble.
- 11. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the bubble is formed along a radius of approximately 0.5 inches.
- 12. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the projection height is equal to approximately 0.25 inches.
- 13. A sweeper magnet for attracting magnetic debris from a pick-up surface, the sweeper magnet comprising:a base assembly including a base having a cylindrical side wall depending from a top wall to define a cup recess, and a coupling pivotably attached to the base; a mounting cup sized for insertion into the base cup recess and attached to the base, the mounting cup defining a magnet recess; an annular magnet sized for insertion into the mounting cup magnet recess, the magnet including a first surface attached to the mounting cup and a second surface; and a unitary cover sized to extend over at least a portion of the magnet second surface, the cover including a projection having a projection height extending away from the magnet; wherein the projection automatically creates a space distance of at least the projection height between the pick-up surface and at least a portion of the cover to provide clearance for attracting the magnetic debris.
- 14. The sweeper magnet of claim 13, in which the projection extends from a central portion of the cover and the cover includes a substantially planar portion surrounding the projection.
- 15. The sweeper magnet of claim 14, in which the cover includes a transition area between the cover planar portion and the cover projection.
- 16. The sweeper magnet of claim 15, in which the transition area is formed with a radius.
- 17. The sweeper magnet of claim 16, in which the transition area radius is equal to approximately 0.1 inches.
- 18. The sweeper magnet of claim 13, in which the cover comprises a ferromagnetic material, and in which the magnet secures the cover in place.
- 19. The sweeper magnet of claim 13, in which the projection comprises a bubble.
- 20. The sweeper magnet of claim 13, in which the projection height is equal to approximately 0.25 inches.
US Referenced Citations (31)
Foreign Referenced Citations (7)
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CA |
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DE |
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DE |
639039 |
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GB |
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GB |
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GB |
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