Sweeper magnet

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6669024
  • Patent Number
    6,669,024
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 8, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 30, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
A sweeper magnet for attracting magnetic debris from a pick-up surface includes a base assembly and a magnet having a first surface supported by the base assembly and a second surface. A cover extends over the magnet second surface and includes a projection having a projection height extending away from the magnet. The projection automatically creates a space distance of at least the projection height between the pick-up surface and at least a portion of the cover to provide clearance for attracting the magnetic debris.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention generally relates to pick-up tools and, more particularly, to sweeper magnets.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Conventional sweeper magnets typically include a magnet assembly attached to an elongate handle. The magnet assembly includes a base adapted for attachment to the handle and a magnet attached to the base. During use, the magnetic sweeper is positioned in sufficient proximity to a pick-up surface so that the magnet attracts magnetic debris on the surface. The magnetic debris is pulled to the surface of the magnet or a magnet cover plate, and is subsequently removed, often manually.




Such conventional magnetic sweepers are overly difficult and cumbersome to use. Care must be taken to insure that the magnet assembly is spaced a proper distance from the pick-up surface. If the magnet assembly is spaced too far, the magnetic debris will not be attracted to the magnet. On the other hand, if the magnet assembly is spaced too close to the pick-up surface, there will be insufficient clearance to place the magnet assembly over the magnetic debris. Accordingly, in order to achieve the proper spacing, a user must manually support the magnetic sweeper at a proper distance above the pick-up surface.




Some magnetic sweepers are known which include wheels for supporting the magnet above the pick-up surface. These sweepers are typically large, as far as magnet pick-up tools are concerned, and the wheels are usually placed on outside ends of the magnet assembly. Accordingly, such magnetic sweepers are unsuitable for retrieving magnetic debris from pick-up surfaces having minimal clearance.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a top perspective view of a sweeper magnet constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a bottom perspective view of the sweeper magnet of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of the sweeper magnet of

FIGS. 1 and 2

.





FIG. 4

is a side elevation view of a cover provided with the magnet sweeper of

FIGS. 1-3

.





FIG. 5

is an enlarged detail of a portion of the cover of FIG.


4


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




An exemplary sweeper magnet


10


constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention is illustrated in

FIGS. 1-5

. The sweeper magnet


10


may be used to collect magnet debris from a pick-up surface. As used herein, “magnetic debris” refers to any object formed of ferromagnetic material that may be retrieved by a sweeper magnet, such as screws, paperclips, and the like. Furthermore, “pick-up surface” refers to any surface on which magnetic debris may be deposited.




The sweeper magnet includes a base assembly


12


attached to a coupling


16


adapted for removable attachment to an elongate handle (not shown). The coupling


16


may include internal threads (not shown) that mate with external threads provided on the handle. The internal threads may be of a standard size so that the coupling


16


may be removably attached to standard handles of various lengths.




The base assembly


12


includes a base


18


pivotably attached to the coupling


16


(FIG.


1


). For example, the base


18


may include a boss


20


sized for insertion into a yoke


22


formed at an end of the coupling


16


. A bolt


24


may then be inserted through holes formed in the boss


20


and yoke


22


and secured by a fastener


26


. Accordingly, the coupling


16


may rotate with respect to the base


18


about the bolt


24


, and the coupling


16


may be secured in selected angular positions with respect to the base


18


by tightening the fastener


24


.




As best shown in

FIGS. 1 and 3

, the base


18


includes a cylindrical side wall


28


depending from a periphery of a top wall


30


to define a cup recess


32


. A mounting cup


34


is sized for insertion into the cup recess


32


and, in turn, defines a magnet recess


36


. A magnet, such as annular magnet


38


, has an outside diameter


40


sized for insertion into the magnet recess


36


. The magnet


38


has a first surface


39


adapted for attachment, such as with an adhesive, to the mounting cup


34


, and an exposed second surface


41


. The magnet


38


and attached mounting cup


34


form a cup magnet assembly


42


that may be inserted into the cup recess


32


and attached to the base


18


, also preferably with an adhesive.




The base


18


and coupling


16


are preferably formed of a plastic (e.g., ABS or nylon) or similar material that is easily molded into an attractive design, while the mounting cup


34


is made of a metal material.




A magnet cover


44


is positioned over a bottom face


46


of the magnet


38


. The cover


44


is generally circular and has an outside diameter


46


sized to closely mach an outside diameter of the mounting cup


34


. The cover


44


may be secured in any known manner. In the exemplar embodiment, the cover


44


is formed of a ferromagnetic material, so that the magnetic field generated by the magnet


38


holds the cover


44


in place.




The cover


44


includes a projection, such as bubble


46


, for automatically spacing the magnet


38


from a pick-up surface. In the illustrated embodiment, the bubble


46


is formed in a central portion of the cover


44


, so that the cover


44


has a generally planar annular portion


48


extending about a periphery of the bubble


46


. As best shown in

FIG. 4

, the bubble


46


has a height H so that, when the sweeper magnet


10


is placed on a pick-up surface, at least a portion of the cover


44


is spaced from the pick-up surface by a distance equal to at least the height H. The height H is selected so that it creates sufficient clearance between the planar cover portion


48


and the pick-up surface for common types of magnetic debris. In an exemplary embodiment, the height H is approximately 0.25 inches.




A transition area


50


of the cover


44


, between the planar portion


44


and the bubble


46


, may be formed with a gradual slope so that the bubble


46


does not snag or catch on the pick-up surface. As best shown in

FIG. 5

, the transition area


50


is formed with a radius r, which may be approximately 0.1 inches. Furthermore, the bubble


46


is formed with a continuous curve to avoid the formation of sharp edges or other profiles that may snag or damage the pick-up surface. As best shown in

FIG. 4

, the bubble


46


has a dome-like shape with a constant radius R, which may be on the order of approximately 0.5 inches.




Although certain apparatus constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention have been described herein, the scope of coverage of this patent is not limited thereto. On the contrary, this patent covers all embodiments of the teachings of the invention fairly falling within the scope of the appended claims either literally or under the doctrine of equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A sweeper magnet for attracting magnetic debris from a pick-up surface, the sweeper magnet comprising:a base assembly; a magnet having a first surface supported by the base assembly and a second surface; and a unitary cover extending over at least a portion of the magnet second surface, the cover including a projection having a projection height extending away from the magnet; wherein the projection automatically creates a space distance of at least the projection height between the pick-up surface and at least a portion of the cover to provide clearance for attracting the magnetic debris.
  • 2. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the projection extends from a central portion of the cover and the cover includes a substantially planar portion surrounding the projection.
  • 3. The sweeper magnet of claim 2, in which the cover includes a transition area between the cover planar portion and the cover projection.
  • 4. The sweeper magnet of claim 3, in which the transition area is formed with a radius.
  • 5. The sweeper magnet of claim 4, in which the transition area radius is equal to approximately 0.1 inches.
  • 6. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the cover comprises a ferromagnetic material, and in which the magnet secures the cover in place.
  • 7. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the base assembly includes a base supporting the magnet and a coupling pivotably attached to the base.
  • 8. The sweeper magnet of claim 7, in which the coupling includes a threaded end.
  • 9. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, further comprising a mounting cup having a magnet recess sized to receive the magnet, wherein the magnet is secured to the mounting cup and the mounting cup is secured to the base assembly.
  • 10. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the projection comprises a bubble.
  • 11. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the bubble is formed along a radius of approximately 0.5 inches.
  • 12. The sweeper magnet of claim 1, in which the projection height is equal to approximately 0.25 inches.
  • 13. A sweeper magnet for attracting magnetic debris from a pick-up surface, the sweeper magnet comprising:a base assembly including a base having a cylindrical side wall depending from a top wall to define a cup recess, and a coupling pivotably attached to the base; a mounting cup sized for insertion into the base cup recess and attached to the base, the mounting cup defining a magnet recess; an annular magnet sized for insertion into the mounting cup magnet recess, the magnet including a first surface attached to the mounting cup and a second surface; and a unitary cover sized to extend over at least a portion of the magnet second surface, the cover including a projection having a projection height extending away from the magnet; wherein the projection automatically creates a space distance of at least the projection height between the pick-up surface and at least a portion of the cover to provide clearance for attracting the magnetic debris.
  • 14. The sweeper magnet of claim 13, in which the projection extends from a central portion of the cover and the cover includes a substantially planar portion surrounding the projection.
  • 15. The sweeper magnet of claim 14, in which the cover includes a transition area between the cover planar portion and the cover projection.
  • 16. The sweeper magnet of claim 15, in which the transition area is formed with a radius.
  • 17. The sweeper magnet of claim 16, in which the transition area radius is equal to approximately 0.1 inches.
  • 18. The sweeper magnet of claim 13, in which the cover comprises a ferromagnetic material, and in which the magnet secures the cover in place.
  • 19. The sweeper magnet of claim 13, in which the projection comprises a bubble.
  • 20. The sweeper magnet of claim 13, in which the projection height is equal to approximately 0.25 inches.
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