Information
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Patent Grant
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6193636
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Patent Number
6,193,636
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Date Filed
Tuesday, June 1, 199925 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, February 27, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Donnelly; Jerome W.
- Amerson; Lori Baker
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A swimming auxiliary device includes an attaching member an attaching member mounted to the swimmer's calf or forearm, and a connecting device connected to the attaching member so as to pivotally connect a web member to the attaching member. A pulling device is connected between the web member and the attaching member to pull the web member toward the attaching member. When the swimmer pushes the water, the water flows between the web and the attaching member so that the web member is pivoted away from the by the water. The web member is then pulled by the pulling device to return its original position again when the water flows away from the web member.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a swimming auxiliary device which is attached to the foot and/or the hand of a swimmer and has a web member pivotally connected thereto which is pivoted away from the device to increase the water resistant area.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Swimming is a good exercise but it is also a skilled exercise that the swimmer pushes the water backward to let the body move forward. In order to effectively push a large amount of water backward to produce a large force to push the swimmer's body, the swimmer has to adjust his/her wrists and ankles to let the hands and feet orient perpendicularly to the forward direction so as to push a larger amount of water. However, the areas of the hands and the feet are limited. Fins are therefore used to increase the area to push the water. Once the fins are worn on the feet, they will affect the actions of the swimmer in the water even when the swimmer does not need the resistant force. The swimmer cannot walk as those who have no fins on their feet so that the swimmer has to wear on the fins when he/she wants to swim, and remove the fins when he/she is on the shore. Furthermore, The fins occupy a large space and are convenient for being carried with the swimmer.
The present invention intends to provide a swimming auxiliary device which is attached to the calf or the forearm and has a pivotable web member which is expanded relative the calf or the forearm when pushing the water so as to effectively increase the areas to push the water backward. The present invention provides a convenient tool to assist the swimmer to swim more efficiently.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a swimming auxiliary device is provided and includes an attaching member mounted to the swimmer's calf or forearm, and a connecting means connected to the attaching member to pivotally connect a web member to the attaching member. A pulling means is connected between the web member so as to pull the web member toward the attaching member.
The primary object of the present invention is to provide a swimming auxiliary device which has a web member pivotally connected to the attaching member which is mounted to the swimmer's calf or forearm. The web member can be pivoted away from the attaching member by the water when the swimmer pushes the water.
Further objects, advantages, and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a side elevational view of the device as shown in
FIG. 1
wherein the device is attached to the calf of a swimmer;
FIG. 3
is an illustrative view to illustrate when the web member is pivoted away from the attaching member on the calf;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of the web member in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5
is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a plane view to show the swimming device as shown in
FIG. 4
, wherein the torsion spring is replaced by a cylinder;
FIG. 7
is an illustrative view to illustrate the operation of the second embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device of the present invention, and
FIG. 8
is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 1
to
3
, the first embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device in accordance with the present invention comprises an attaching member
10
having a connecting means
30
connected thereto so as to pivotally connect a web member
32
(see
FIG. 4
) connected to the attaching member
10
. The attaching member
10
is like a boot having a tubular portion so the swimmer's calf
100
can be inserted into the tubular portion.
The connecting means
30
has two first lugs
303
extending from the outside thereof and the web member
32
has a transverse tube
321
connected to one of two ends thereof so that the transverse tube
321
is pivotally connected to the two first lugs
303
by a pin
304
. Two second lugs
305
extend from the outside of the connecting means
30
and are located below the first lugs
303
. The pulling means
33
, a cylinder in this embodiment, has one end thereof pivotally connected to the two second lugs
305
by two lugs
331
extending from the cylinder, and the other end of the pulling means
33
has a piston rod
332
movably received in the cylinder, the piston rod
332
is pivotally connected to two lugs
322
on the bottom of the web member
32
. The connecting means
30
has two curved plates
31
extending from the inside thereof so as to snugly attach to the attaching member
10
. The web member
32
is made by flexible material and has a frame
323
received therein so as to maintain the shape of the web member
32
.
When the swimmer kicks the water, the water flows in the area between the web member
32
and the attaching member
10
so that the web member
32
is pivoted away from the attaching member
10
as shown in
FIG. 3
so that the area to push the water is increased. When the swimmer's leg is retracted, the water will push the web member
32
toward the attaching member
10
and the pulling means
33
also pulls the web member
32
toward the attaching member
10
.
The connecting means
30
is securely attached to the attaching member
10
by two positioning members
301
,
302
, wherein the two positioning members
301
,
302
may be sewed to the attaching member
10
to fix the connecting means
30
. The positioning member
302
has a hook-loop strip
3020
so as to wrap around the attaching member
10
to more securely position the attaching member
10
on the calf
100
.
Referring to
FIGS. 5 and 7
, the second embodiment of the device is designed to be attached to the swimmer's forearm
200
, wherein the attaching member
20
is a flexible plate
21
and has a first side to which the connecting means
30
is pivotally connected so as to pivotally connect the web member
32
. The connecting means
30
includes three tubular members
211
and the web member
32
has two tubular members
321
′ which are pivotally connected to the flexible plate
21
by extending a pin
214
through the tubular members
211
,
321
′. The second side of the flexible plate
21
has a tightening member
24
connected thereto which has hook-loop portions
242
so that the forearm
200
is wrapped by the flexible plate
21
and the tightening member
24
. The distal end
25
of the tightening member
24
goes around the pin
213
and securely adheres to the outside of the tightening member
24
by the engagement of the two hook-loop portion
242
together. The pulling means is a torsion spring
23
which is mounted to the pin
214
and connected between the first side of the flexible plate
21
and the web member
32
. A retaining member
210
is mounted to the end frame
215
on one of two ends of the flexible plate
21
so as to prevent the pins
213
,
214
from disengaging from the end frame
215
.
When the arm of the swimmer pushes the water, the web member
32
is pivoted away from the flexible member
21
by the water and when the arm swings to the opposite direction, the web member
32
is pivoted toward the flexible member
21
by the water and the torsion spring
32
. The torsion spring
23
can also replaced by a cylinder
330
as shown in FIG.
6
.
FIG. 8
shows a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the flexible member
21
has four third lugs
40
extending from the outside thereof and a web member
400
is pivotally connected to the third lugs
40
by two pins
401
. Two fourth lugs
41
are located below the third lugs
40
so as to pivotally connected the cylinder
50
which is pivotally connected to the web member
400
. Similarly, a retaining member
210
is used to prevent pins from disengaging from the end frame.
The invention is not limited to the above embodiment but various modification thereof may be made. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A swimming auxiliary device comprising:attaching member having connecting means connected thereto and a web member pivotally connected to said connecting means, said connecting means having at least two lugs extending from the outside thereof, and pulling means connected between said web member and said attaching member to pull said web member toward said attaching member, said pulling means having one end thereof pivotally connected to said lugs and another end pivotally connected to said web member.
- 2. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said attaching member has a tubular portion.
- 3. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said connecting means has at least two additional lugs extending from the outside thereof for pivotally connecting said web member.
- 4. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pulling means is a cylinder with a piston rod extending therefrom, said piston rod being pivotally connected to the bottom of said web member.
- 5. A swimming auxiliary device comprising:an attaching member having connecting means connected thereto and a web member pivotally connected to said connecting means, pulling means connected between said web member and said attaching member to pull said web member toward said attaching member, and at least one positioning member securely positioning said connecting means on said attaching member.
- 6. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said at least one positioning member includes a hook-loop strip.
- 7. A swimming auxiliary device comprising:an attaching member having connecting means connected thereto and a web member pivotally connected to said connecting means, pulling means connected between said web member and said attaching member to pull said web member toward said attaching member said connecting means having two curved plates extending from the inside thereof so as to snugly attach to said attaching member.
- 8. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said attaching member is a flexible plate and has a first side for said connecting means connected thereto, said connecting means pivotally connected to said web member, a second side of said attaching member having a tightening member connected thereto.
- 9. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 8, wherein a torsion spring is connected between the first side of said attaching member and said web member.
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
2792577 |
Boyers |
May 1957 |
|