Swimming auxiliary device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6193636
  • Patent Number
    6,193,636
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 1, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 27, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Donnelly; Jerome W.
    • Amerson; Lori Baker
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A swimming auxiliary device includes an attaching member an attaching member mounted to the swimmer's calf or forearm, and a connecting device connected to the attaching member so as to pivotally connect a web member to the attaching member. A pulling device is connected between the web member and the attaching member to pull the web member toward the attaching member. When the swimmer pushes the water, the water flows between the web and the attaching member so that the web member is pivoted away from the by the water. The web member is then pulled by the pulling device to return its original position again when the water flows away from the web member.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a swimming auxiliary device which is attached to the foot and/or the hand of a swimmer and has a web member pivotally connected thereto which is pivoted away from the device to increase the water resistant area.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Swimming is a good exercise but it is also a skilled exercise that the swimmer pushes the water backward to let the body move forward. In order to effectively push a large amount of water backward to produce a large force to push the swimmer's body, the swimmer has to adjust his/her wrists and ankles to let the hands and feet orient perpendicularly to the forward direction so as to push a larger amount of water. However, the areas of the hands and the feet are limited. Fins are therefore used to increase the area to push the water. Once the fins are worn on the feet, they will affect the actions of the swimmer in the water even when the swimmer does not need the resistant force. The swimmer cannot walk as those who have no fins on their feet so that the swimmer has to wear on the fins when he/she wants to swim, and remove the fins when he/she is on the shore. Furthermore, The fins occupy a large space and are convenient for being carried with the swimmer.




The present invention intends to provide a swimming auxiliary device which is attached to the calf or the forearm and has a pivotable web member which is expanded relative the calf or the forearm when pushing the water so as to effectively increase the areas to push the water backward. The present invention provides a convenient tool to assist the swimmer to swim more efficiently.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a swimming auxiliary device is provided and includes an attaching member mounted to the swimmer's calf or forearm, and a connecting means connected to the attaching member to pivotally connect a web member to the attaching member. A pulling means is connected between the web member so as to pull the web member toward the attaching member.




The primary object of the present invention is to provide a swimming auxiliary device which has a web member pivotally connected to the attaching member which is mounted to the swimmer's calf or forearm. The web member can be pivoted away from the attaching member by the water when the swimmer pushes the water.




Further objects, advantages, and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of the device as shown in

FIG. 1

wherein the device is attached to the calf of a swimmer;





FIG. 3

is an illustrative view to illustrate when the web member is pivoted away from the attaching member on the calf;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the web member in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 5

is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a plane view to show the swimming device as shown in

FIG. 4

, wherein the torsion spring is replaced by a cylinder;





FIG. 7

is an illustrative view to illustrate the operation of the second embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device of the present invention, and





FIG. 8

is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device in accordance with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


3


, the first embodiment of the swimming auxiliary device in accordance with the present invention comprises an attaching member


10


having a connecting means


30


connected thereto so as to pivotally connect a web member


32


(see

FIG. 4

) connected to the attaching member


10


. The attaching member


10


is like a boot having a tubular portion so the swimmer's calf


100


can be inserted into the tubular portion.




The connecting means


30


has two first lugs


303


extending from the outside thereof and the web member


32


has a transverse tube


321


connected to one of two ends thereof so that the transverse tube


321


is pivotally connected to the two first lugs


303


by a pin


304


. Two second lugs


305


extend from the outside of the connecting means


30


and are located below the first lugs


303


. The pulling means


33


, a cylinder in this embodiment, has one end thereof pivotally connected to the two second lugs


305


by two lugs


331


extending from the cylinder, and the other end of the pulling means


33


has a piston rod


332


movably received in the cylinder, the piston rod


332


is pivotally connected to two lugs


322


on the bottom of the web member


32


. The connecting means


30


has two curved plates


31


extending from the inside thereof so as to snugly attach to the attaching member


10


. The web member


32


is made by flexible material and has a frame


323


received therein so as to maintain the shape of the web member


32


.




When the swimmer kicks the water, the water flows in the area between the web member


32


and the attaching member


10


so that the web member


32


is pivoted away from the attaching member


10


as shown in

FIG. 3

so that the area to push the water is increased. When the swimmer's leg is retracted, the water will push the web member


32


toward the attaching member


10


and the pulling means


33


also pulls the web member


32


toward the attaching member


10


.




The connecting means


30


is securely attached to the attaching member


10


by two positioning members


301


,


302


, wherein the two positioning members


301


,


302


may be sewed to the attaching member


10


to fix the connecting means


30


. The positioning member


302


has a hook-loop strip


3020


so as to wrap around the attaching member


10


to more securely position the attaching member


10


on the calf


100


.




Referring to

FIGS. 5 and 7

, the second embodiment of the device is designed to be attached to the swimmer's forearm


200


, wherein the attaching member


20


is a flexible plate


21


and has a first side to which the connecting means


30


is pivotally connected so as to pivotally connect the web member


32


. The connecting means


30


includes three tubular members


211


and the web member


32


has two tubular members


321


′ which are pivotally connected to the flexible plate


21


by extending a pin


214


through the tubular members


211


,


321


′. The second side of the flexible plate


21


has a tightening member


24


connected thereto which has hook-loop portions


242


so that the forearm


200


is wrapped by the flexible plate


21


and the tightening member


24


. The distal end


25


of the tightening member


24


goes around the pin


213


and securely adheres to the outside of the tightening member


24


by the engagement of the two hook-loop portion


242


together. The pulling means is a torsion spring


23


which is mounted to the pin


214


and connected between the first side of the flexible plate


21


and the web member


32


. A retaining member


210


is mounted to the end frame


215


on one of two ends of the flexible plate


21


so as to prevent the pins


213


,


214


from disengaging from the end frame


215


.




When the arm of the swimmer pushes the water, the web member


32


is pivoted away from the flexible member


21


by the water and when the arm swings to the opposite direction, the web member


32


is pivoted toward the flexible member


21


by the water and the torsion spring


32


. The torsion spring


23


can also replaced by a cylinder


330


as shown in FIG.


6


.





FIG. 8

shows a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the flexible member


21


has four third lugs


40


extending from the outside thereof and a web member


400


is pivotally connected to the third lugs


40


by two pins


401


. Two fourth lugs


41


are located below the third lugs


40


so as to pivotally connected the cylinder


50


which is pivotally connected to the web member


400


. Similarly, a retaining member


210


is used to prevent pins from disengaging from the end frame.




The invention is not limited to the above embodiment but various modification thereof may be made. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A swimming auxiliary device comprising:attaching member having connecting means connected thereto and a web member pivotally connected to said connecting means, said connecting means having at least two lugs extending from the outside thereof, and pulling means connected between said web member and said attaching member to pull said web member toward said attaching member, said pulling means having one end thereof pivotally connected to said lugs and another end pivotally connected to said web member.
  • 2. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said attaching member has a tubular portion.
  • 3. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said connecting means has at least two additional lugs extending from the outside thereof for pivotally connecting said web member.
  • 4. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pulling means is a cylinder with a piston rod extending therefrom, said piston rod being pivotally connected to the bottom of said web member.
  • 5. A swimming auxiliary device comprising:an attaching member having connecting means connected thereto and a web member pivotally connected to said connecting means, pulling means connected between said web member and said attaching member to pull said web member toward said attaching member, and at least one positioning member securely positioning said connecting means on said attaching member.
  • 6. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said at least one positioning member includes a hook-loop strip.
  • 7. A swimming auxiliary device comprising:an attaching member having connecting means connected thereto and a web member pivotally connected to said connecting means, pulling means connected between said web member and said attaching member to pull said web member toward said attaching member said connecting means having two curved plates extending from the inside thereof so as to snugly attach to said attaching member.
  • 8. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said attaching member is a flexible plate and has a first side for said connecting means connected thereto, said connecting means pivotally connected to said web member, a second side of said attaching member having a tightening member connected thereto.
  • 9. The swimming auxiliary device as claimed in claim 8, wherein a torsion spring is connected between the first side of said attaching member and said web member.
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
2792577 Boyers May 1957