The present invention relates to the field of flotation devices and more specifically to swimming trunks with integrated, discrete, and inflatable and deflatable air cells that use a unique system for managing the inflation and deflation of the cells.
Personal flotation devices come in many different sizes, shapes, and configurations that can be worn in many different ways, e.g. as a vest, belt, or arm and leg floaties, and may be constructed of materials that provide the buoyancy necessary to keep a swimmer afloat. In certain applications, the vest or belt may be constructed of materials such as synthetic rubbers that provide a degree of buoyancy. Other other applications, the vest, belt or floaties may be constructed of plastic materials that incorporate the use of air cells. The air cells can be filled with air either manually or using CO2 cartridges activated at an appropriate time.
Swimmers may use flotation devices when it is necessary but in some cases the swimmer may not always believe it to be necessary or simply may not desire to wear a flotation device. For example, when skiing or inner tubbing behind a boat or kayaking down a dangerous river, it is often necessary to wear a flotation device. However, it doesn't always mean the swimmer will use the flotation device in these cases. Other areas where the swimmer may not wear a flotation device because it is not deemed necessary but may at times need a flotation device is while surfing or simply swimming or wading or floating leisurely in waters.
An issue in theses cases is that there may be unknown dangers that can possible occur without notice. For example, a swimmer may simply become fatigued or is simply not experienced enough to handle the water and suddenly be in need of a flotation device. In addition, rivers and oceans can often become volatile without notice due to undercurrents or rip tides. In this case, the swimmer can easily be swept away by the force of the undercurrent or riptide which may cause the swimmer to panic and, possibly, become disoriented. If the swimmer doesn't have a flotation device or cannot properly activate the flotation device, e.g. due to disorientation, the result can be fatal.
A problem with personal flotation devices is that they are not always discrete or may be otherwise cumbersome to wear which essentially provides motivation for a swimmer not to wear a flotation device even when needed. A specific problem with flotation devices that use CO2 cartridges that can be activated by the swimmer is that may be panic, disoriented, e.g. when exposed to riptides, or simply too fatigued to activate the CO2 cartridges.
As such, there is a need for a swimsuit that employs the use of discretely placed air cells with the air cells capable of being inflatable in a more simplified manner.
The example embodiments presented herein meet the above-identified needs by providing a swimsuit with at least one discretely placed air cell positioned around a multi-part waistband of the swimsuit. Optionally, the swim suit also can include additional air cells placed along multi-part seams and hemlines with all air cells communicable coupled together. The swim suit is further outfitted with an CO2 gas cartridge with an actuator system that is also communicable coupled with the air cell or air cells. The actuator system can be actuated manually by the user using an actuator switch to open a valve or by sending wireless electronic signals from a remote transceiver to open the valve.
In addition, the multi-part waistband, seams, and hemlines may also include a synthetic rubber, such as neoprene either surrounding the air cells or positioned next to the air cells for added buoyancy.
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The swimsuit 10 further includes within the multi-part waistband 12 an air cell, or bladder, 26 and, optionally, a synthetic rubber 28, e.g. neoprene. The combination of the two providing enhanced buoyancy. In addition, the outer seams 14,16 may also include air cells 30,32 and, optionally, a synthetic rubber 34,36, e.g. neoprene. As stated previously, the inner seams 18,20 and the hemlines 22,24 may also have air cells and synthetic rubbers used therein. In any case, the air bladders include an air flow channel 38 communicable coupled with the air cell system and a compressed CO2 gas cylinder and housing unit 40. The housing unit 40 includes an actuator system 42 that controls opening and closing a valve for releasing CO2 gas and discharging the released gas when no longer needed. The actuator system may be manually operated, e.g. by turning the actuator nob clockwise or counter clockwise or, optionally, remotely using radio communication signals.
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The transceiver system 80 described is a standard Linux® platform and all the necessary components needed to perform the basic functionality of communications is presented. The use of the necessary components and the air cell initiator application 92 provides full functionality for communications and control. The cell initiator application 92 will be discussed in more detail below. Furthermore, the processing system 82 may include a central processing unit, memory, and a system bus. The device nodes 100 and I/O peripheral system may include but is not limited to a hard drive, a touch screen, a keyboard, and a USB device.
The cell initiator application 92 functions in a manner to constantly or periodically listen to broadcast signals from a compatible application and in response to receiving the appropriate broadcast signal, stores and registers an application identifier for further use. The application identifier may be provided by the remote transceiver or may be already known and pre-stored. Optionally, the cell initiator application 92 may in response to receiving a compatible application identifier, send its own application identifier. The cell initiator application 92 further functions so that upon user input the cell initiator application 92 engages at least one of the WPA supplicant 86, Bluetooth daemon 88, or low frequency signal transceiver to send to an actuation signal with an application identifier.
In the case the Wi-Fi channel is used, the wpa_supplicant 86 can easily authenticate with the remote receiver using an application identifier that will result in activation of the actuator system upon receipt by the receiving system. The same can be said for the use of Bluetooth and the ham radio system. The radio signals transmitted for activation are likely to occur with the swimsuit 10 is underwater. Although radio signals do not penetrate very deeply below the waters surface, depending on the wavelength can penetrate three to nine feet. In fresh water lakes, e.g., the signals will have better penetration and in salt water systems the signal penetration may be less. However, that is the reason for the various radio frequency communication platforms used. Obviously, the lower frequency signals will penetrate more deeply and as such the low frequency transceiver, such as a ham radio, may be the best and only option.
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The actuator transceiver system 120 described is a standard Linux® platform and all the necessary components needed to perform the basic functionality of communications is presented. The use of the necessary components and the air cell activator application 92 provides full functionality needed for communications and control, which will be discussed in further detail below. Furthermore, the processing system 122 may include a central processing unit, memory, and a system bus. The device nodes 100 and I/O peripheral system may include but is not limited to a hard drive, a touch screen, a keyboard, and a USB device.
The air cell activator application 132 functions in a manner to constantly or periodically send, e.g. upon user request, broadcast signals with an application identifier to a compatible application, e.g. the air cell initiator application 92, and, optionally, in response to receiving an acknowledgement signal with an application identifier, stores and registers the application identifier for further use. The application identifier may be provided by the air cell initiator application 92 of remote transceiver 80 or may be already known and pre-stored. The cell activator application 132 also continuously monitors for an activation signal, either a broadcast activation signal or addressed directly to activator application 132. The monitoring is done over at least one of HostApd, in the invent of Wi-Fi use, Bluetooth daemon, or low frequency transceiver in the event ham radio signals are used, e.g. Upon receipt of the activation signal, the air cell activator application 132 sends a signal to the actuator system 65 to engage control of the actuator valve.
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The process flow diagram 160 begins at step 162 where a user requests to pair or communicate with a remote actuator transceiver system. If a broadcast signal with an application identifier is received, as determined at step 164, the application identifier is stored, at step 166. Other wise, the process loops back to the begin state. If the broadcast signal is received and stored, the process logic determines if a user of the transceiver system 80 is requesting that an actuator signal be sent the transceiver system 120 associated with the stored application identifier, step 168. If the user requests such, a signal is generated and sent, at step 170. If the user does not request such, the process logic loops continuous in a monitoring state. Upon the signal being sent, the process returns to it beginning state.
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The process flow diagram 180 begins at step 182 where the actuator transceiver system 120 generates a broadcast signal, e.g. upon user input or automatically. The transceiver system 120, in response, sends a broadcast signal with an application identifier to the transceiver system 80, step 184. The process flow continues at step 186 where the transceiver system 120 continuously monitors for an actuator signal with the application identifier. If an actuator signal with the application identifier is received, a signal is generated and sent to the actuator system to open the control valve, step 188, and upon sending the signal the process returns to its beginning state.
Thus, While there have been shown and described and pointed out fundamental novel features of the invention as applied to a preferred embodiment thereof, it will be under stood that various omissions and substitutions and changes in the form and details of the devices illustrated, and in their operation, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, it is expressly intended that all combinations of those elements and/or method steps which perform substantially the same function in substantially the same Way to achieve the same results are within the scope of the invention. Substitutions of elements from one described embodiment to another are also fully intended and contemplated. It is also to be understood that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale but that they are merely conceptual in nature. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the claims appended hereto.