1. Technical Field
This invention relates generally to gate latching mechanisms. More particularly, it relates to a swing gate hold-back device for releasably retaining a fence or gate frame in an open position of an improved design and performance.
2. Prior Art
As is generally known in the art, there exist various types of fences or gates having different gate latches employed in the fences which are used to delineate property boundaries and to restrict either access to or egress out of private properties or restricted areas. Some of the numerous types of gates or fences include the chain-link type gates, wood gates, vinyl gates, commercial and industrial pipe barrier gates, pipe frame gates, wrought iron gates and any other suitable enclosures, such as garbage areas. In particular, the popular type chain-link fences typically include a matrix or web of interwoven wires defining square or diamond-shaped openings. This matrix is supported in a substantially vertical orientation by a plurality of fence posts that are embedded in the ground at predetermined spaced intervals.
A portion or section of the chain-link fence includes a gate frame which is hingedly secured to a fence post at its one end and its free end is swingable so as to move the gate frame between a closed position and an open position. Further, the gate frame on the chain-link type fences generally include at least a first horizontal cross member or rail located near the bottom end of the gate frame, a second horizontal rail located near the top end of the gate frame, and a third horizontal rail located substantially in the middle of the gate frame between the top and bottom ends thereof.
A conventional gate latching mechanism 100 for a securing a chain-link fence is known heretofore, which is sometimes referred to as a duckbill-type hold-back mechanism, which requires a separate or additional short pipe or post 102 to be embedded in the ground, pavement, or other foundation at or near the edge of the pathway leading away from the opening of the gate frame 104, as depicted in
One of the disadvantages of the prior art device of
Therefore, it would be desirable to provide a swing gate hold-back device for releasably retaining a fence frame in an open position on a more efficient and effective basis. Further, it would be expedient that the hold-back device is durable and simple in its construction, is easy to install and maneuver, and overcomes all of the afore-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art. The present invention represents a significant improvement over the aforementioned prior art gate latching mechanism 100 of
Most fences or gates generally do not have a built-in gate latching mechanism. The swing gate hold-back device of the present invention is adaptable to numerous fence or gate applications for a multitude of applications. For example, the present device may be used on chain-link type gates, wood gates, vinyl gates, commercial and industrial pipe barrier gates, pipe frame gates, wrought iron gates and any other suitable enclosures, such as garbage areas. The present device provides a swing gate hold-back device or assembly for releasably securing a gate frame in an open position for a multitude of different types of gates or fences.
In view of the foregoing background, it is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a swing gate hold-back device for releasably retaining a gate frame in an open position of improved design and performance. It is another object of the present invention to provide a swing gate hold-back device which is durable and simple in its construction. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a swing gate hold-back device which is easy to install and maneuver, but yet overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art. These and other objects, features and advantages of the invention are provided by a swing gate hold-back device for releasably retaining a gate frame having a horizontal rail in an open position relative to a fixed vertical gate post which includes a main body member being formed of a first elongated L-shaped arm, a second elongated L-shaped arm, and a strap mount plate member. The first L-shaped arm has a longer member and a shorter member joined integrally to the longer member thereof. The second L-shaped arm has a longer member and shorter member joined integrally to the longer member thereof.
Advantageously, the strap mount plate member of the present invention further has a substantially U-shaped intermediate section, a first end section formed integrally with one end of the intermediate section, and a second end section formed integrally with the other end of the intermediate section. Each of the first and second end sections are provided with slotted holes.
Further, each of the shorter members of the first and second L-shaped arms of the body member has its free end thereof secured to the intermediate section of the plate member. The first and second L-shaped arms of the body member are disposed in a spaced apart relationship so as to form a channel therebetween.
In addition, each of the longer members of the first and second L-shaped arms has a gate-stop hole, a pivot hole, a first flapper retainer hole, and a second flapper retainer hole. The gate-stop hole, the pivot hole, the first flapper retainer hole, and the second flapper retainer hole on the longer member of the first L-shaped arm are aligned with the respective gate-stop hole, pivot hole, first flapper retainer hole and second flapper retainer hole on the longer member of the second L-shaped arm.
Advantageously, the present invention further includes a substantially V-shaped flapper having a longer leg member and a triangularly-shaped shorter leg member formed integrally with the longer leg member. The flapper has a first flapper pivot hole disposed at the junction of the longer leg member and the shorter leg member and a second flapper pivot hole disposed on the longer leg member at a predetermined distance from the first flapper pivot hole.
Further, the flapper is received in the channel between the first and second L-shaped arms of the body member so that the first flapper pivot hole is aligned with the pivot holes on the first and second L-shaped arms.
The present invention further includes a bolt which is inserted through the pivot hole on the first L-shaped arm, one of the first and second pivot holes on the flapper, and the pivot hole on the second L-shaped arm so as to define a pivot point to allow the flapper to rotate within the channel between a first position corresponding to where the gate frame is in a closed position and a second position corresponding to where the gate frame is in an open position.
The present invention further includes a U-bolt having a first end and a second end. Each of the first and second ends is provided with a threaded portion. The U-bolt is disposed around the gate post with the threaded portion being inserted through the respective slotted holes of the strap mount plate member so as to secure tightly the body member in a desired position.
These and other features and advantages of the disclosed swing gate hold-back device reside in the construction of parts and the combination thereof, the mode of operation and use, as will become more apparent from the following description, reference being made to the accompanying drawings that form a part of this specification wherein like reference characters designate corresponding parts in the several views. The embodiments and features thereof are described and illustrated in conjunction with systems, tools and methods which are meant to exemplify and to illustrate, not being limiting in scope.
Before explaining the disclosed embodiments in detail, it is to be distinctly understood at the outset that the present invention shown in the drawings and described in detail in association with a swing gate hold-back device for releasably retaining a gate frame in an open position is not intended to serve as a limitation upon the scope or teachings thereof, but is to be considered merely for the purpose of convenience of illustration of one example of its application.
Referring now in detail to the various views of the drawings in
The gate hold-back assembly 10 is intended to provide a swing gate hold-back mechanism of a unique design for releasably securing a gate frame in an open position for a multitude of different types of fences or gates. It should be clearly understood that the various types of gates include but is not limited to chain-link type gates, wood gates, vinyl gates, commercial and industrial pipe barrier gates, pipe frame gates, wrought iron gates and any other suitable enclosures, such as garbage areas. All of the parts of the assembly 10 may be formed from suitable materials such as metals and hard plastics. The metals include corrosion-resistant aluminum, stainless steel, galvanized steel, and the like.
As can be best seen from
The L-shaped arm 20 includes a longer member 32 and shorter member 34 joined integrally to the longer member 32. Similarly, the L-shaped arm 22 includes a longer member 36 and shorter member 38 joined integrally to the longer member 36. Each of the longer members 32 and 36 is provided with a gate-stop or gate hold retainer hole 40, a pivot hole 42, a first flapper stop or retainer hole 44, and a second flapper stop or retainer hole 46. Each of the shorter members 34, 38 has its free end permanently secured, such as by welding, to the outer surface of the U-shaped section 24 of the strap mount plate member 18. The L-shaped arms 20, 22 are disposed in a spaced apart relationship forming a channel 48 therebetween.
It will be noted that the holes 40 through 46 on the respective longer members 32 and 36 are aligned horizontally with each other. Further, the second flapper stop holes 46 are arranged above the corresponding first flapper stop holes 44 located adjacent the free ends of the longer members 32 and 36. The pivot holes 42 are positioned a predetermined distance from the first and second flapper stop holes 44, 46 and aligned in the intermediate area thereof. The gate-stop holes 40 are positioned a predetermined distance away form the pivot holes 42 in substantially the middle of the longer members 32, 36.
The substantially V-shaped flapper 14 includes a longer leg member 50 and triangularly-shaped shorter leg member 52 formed integrally to the longer leg member 50. A first flapper pivot hole 54 is provided at the junction of the leg members 50 and 52. A second flapper pivot hole 56 is provided in the longer leg member 50 at a predetermined distance from the first flapper pivot hole 54. With particular reference to
A first bolt 58 is inserted through the pivot hole 42 in the longer member 32 of the first L-shaped arm 20, the pivot hole 54 in the flapper 14, and the pivot hole in the longer arm 36 of the second L-shaped arm 22 so that the longitudinal axis thereof serves as a pivot point about which the flapper 14 pivots. In this manner, the first bolt allows the flapper to pivot or rotate within the channel 48 between the longer arms 32 and 36, thereby permitting the gate frame to swing back and forth between a first position corresponding to where the gate frame is closed and a second position corresponding to where the gate frame is open. A nut 60 is used to lock the free end of the bolt 58.
A second bolt 62 is inserted through the gate-stop holes 40 in the first and second longer members 32 and 36. A second nut 64 is used to lock the free end of the bolt 62. The second bolt 62 serves as an end stop for the flapper gate-hold or retainer end 66 to discontinue the travel thereof and to prevent it from pivoting out of position during normal use. A third bolt 67 is inserted through the retainer holes 44 in the first and second longer members 32 and 36. A third nut 69 is used to lock the free end of the bolt 67. The third bolt 67 serves as an end stop for the flapper release end 68 to discontinue the travel thereof and to prevent it from pivoting out of position during normal use.
The U-shaped bolt or U-bolt 16 is dimensioned to suitably wrap around fixed, vertical gate posts of various outer diameter sizes, such 3, 3½, and 4 inches and to tightly secure the strap mount plate member 18 of the main body member 12 in a desired vertical position on the gate post. Each end 70 of the U-bolt 16 is provided with a threaded portion 72 which is inserted through the respective slotted holes 30 of the plate member 18. A lock washer 74 and a nut 76 defining tightening means are attached to each end 70 of the U-bolt so as to tighten the same around the gate post.
The swing gate hold-back device 10 of
It will be noted that the swing gate hold-back device 10 in
In order to move the gate frame 80 from the closed position (
With reference to
While the device 10 is shown in
As can be best from
The operation of the device 10 in
In
From the foregoing detailed description, it should be clearly understood that the optimum dimensional relationship for the particular elements or components of the present invention may include variations in size, material, shape, form, function, and manner of operation. Further, the swing gate hold-back device of the invention can be readily formed by conventional fabrication techniques such stamping, punching, bending, welding and the like. The present device is able to universally interact with either a bottom, middle, or top horizontal cross member or rail of a gate frame so as to hold open the gate frame and to close the same by a user's foot or hand. The device may be mounted directly on gate posts of either single or double gates and is adaptable to be mounted either under or above the horizontal rail of the gate frame. The present invention can be quickly installed onto a gate post at any vertical position as long as a horizontal rail is present at approximately the same height, thereby requiring less labor and thus reducing total cost.
While there has been illustrated and described what is at present considered to be a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the true scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the central scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that this invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out the invention, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
This application is a non-provisional application which claims the benefits of provisional application Ser. No. 61,307,945 filed on Feb. 25, 2010.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61307945 | Feb 2010 | US |