Swing ride with bubble generator

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6482096
  • Patent Number
    6,482,096
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 13, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 19, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A swing ride capable of swinging motion about an elevated support. The swing ride includes first and second parts which move toward and away from one another during the swinging motion of the swing and a deformable chamber which is alternately compressed and expanded during the periodic motion of the swing. A fluidically operated toy is connected to one of the parts and a fluid conduit is connected between the deformable chamber and the toy to conduct fluid between the deformable chamber and the toy so that the toy is energized by a change in fluid pressure from the deformable chamber caused by the swinging motion of the swing ride.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A glide ride is a type of swing having a platform which is pivotally suspended from an elevated support by one or more pairs of parallel elongated hangers. The lower ends of the hangers of each pair are pivotally connected to the platform at spaced-apart locations thereon and the upper ends of the hangers of each pair are pivotally connected to the support. When the ride is swung back and forth relative to the support, the platform defines varying angles with its supporting hangers. The prior art is replete with examples of such swings, one old example being a conventional lawn swing. Other more recent examples are those marketed by Hedstrom Corporation, Bedford, Pennsylvania, under the trademarks STAR CRUISER and BUMP'N GLIDE.




While such swing rides have provided considerable enjoyment to children, it would be desirable to be able to provide an added measure of enjoyment to the occupants of such swings.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved swing ride for children.




Another object of the invention is to provide such a swing ride incorporating a toy which can be operated by the children in association with the ride.




Another object of the invention is to provide a swing ride incorporating a toy whose operation depends upon the swinging motion of the swing ride.




A further object of the invention is to provide a swing ride/toy combination which is relatively inexpensive to make in quantity.




Still another object of the invention is to provide the aforesaid combination which can be assembled relatively easily by the consumer.




Other objects will, in part, be obvious and will, in part, appear hereinafter.




The invention accordingly comprises the features of construction, combination of elements and arrangement of parts which will be exemplified in the following detailed description, and the scope of the invention will be indicated in the claims.




We will describe the invention in the context of a glide ride-type of children's swing. It should be understood however, that the invention is equally applicable to other swings whose swinging motion causes one component of the swing to move relative to another component thereof.




Basically a typical glide ride includes a horizontal platform which is supported above the ground by a pair of spaced-apart parallel hangers which are suspended from an overhead support such as the crossbar of a children's swing set. The hangers are pivotally connected to the platform and to the support such that when the glide ride swings back and forth the platform remains substantially horizontal while the parallel hangers swing to various angles relative to the horizontal. In other words, the two angles defined by the platform and the two hangers vary with the swinging motion, and in fact, the two angles vary in a reciprocal manner.




In some cases, glide rides of this type have mirror image seat structures supported by the hangers above the platform which structures move with the hangers so that the included angle between each seat structure and the platform also changes with the swinging motion in a reciprocal manner.




In accordance with the present invention, a deformable chamber is captured between the platform and at least one of the seat structures. An outlet tube extends from the interior of that chamber to a toy mounted to the seat structure. Each deformable member is alternately extended and compressed by the relative motion of the seating structure and platform due to the swinging motion of the swing. Each time a deformable chamber is compressed, it delivers a fluid such as air or water via a connecting tube to energize the toy. The toy is activated by a rider moving a trigger associated with the toy.




In the present glide ride, the toy is a bubble generator to be described in more detail later. Suffice to say here that the bubble generator has a reservoir of a soapy liquid and a trigger which, when pulled, moves a ring from within the liquid to a location opposite to the distal end of the aforesaid tube from the deformable chamber. If the timing of the trigger pull coincides with the compression of the deformable chamber, a puff of air from the tube impinges upon the soap film spanning the ring causing one or more bubbles to be propelled into the air by the bubble generator.




Thus, each of the two riders on the swing has to coordinate the activation of his/her bubble generator with the motion of the swing in order to generate bubbles, thus adding considerable interest to the swing ride. For a glide ride with two bubble generators, only one generator at a time can produce bubbles, i.e. the one whose deformable chamber is under compression and only if the rider pulls the trigger of that generator.




As we shall see, the deformable members and the bubble generators are relatively simple manufactured articles which can be assembled to the associated swing ride quite easily without requiring any special tools. Therefore, the swing ride can be sold in a knock down condition and assembled easily by the consumer.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




For a fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of a swing ride with bubble generator incorporating the invention;





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary sectional view on a larger scale showing part of the bubble generator on the

FIG. 1

swing ride;





FIG. 3A

is a plan view of another part of the bubble generator on the

FIG. 1

swing ride;





FIG. 3B

is a sectional view taken along line


3


B—


3


B of

FIG. 3A

, and





FIG. 4

is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the

FIG. 1

swing ride.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1

of the drawings, our swing ride shown generally at


10


is suspended by way of a bracket


12


from an elevated support


14


which may be the crossbar of a children's swing set. Swing ride


10


includes a pair of spaced-apart, parallel, mirror image hangers


16


whose upper ends are inturned and connected by pivots


18


to bracket


12


at spaced apart locations thereon at opposite sides of support


14


. As is conventional in swing rides of this type, pivots


18


define a horizontal plane.




Suspended from hanger


16


is a pair of mirror image seat structures


22


which are secured to their respective hangers by fasteners


24


. Seat structures


22


define seats


26


midway down on those structures and handles


28


at the tops of the structures, each handle defining a handle opening


28




a.






Still referring to

FIG. 1

, the lower end of each seat structure


22


defines an eye


32


which is pivotally connected to a horizontal platform in the form of a footrest


34


. More particularly, footrest


34


has a pair of openings


36


spaced along its length which are sized to receive the eyes


32


. Pivot pins


38


extend through those eyes with the opposite ends of the pins being secured to footrest


34


. The pivot pins are spaced apart along the longitudinal axis of the foot rest


34


such that hangers


16


are parallel so that when the hangers are swung about their pivots


18


, and hangers


16


remain parallel to one another shifting axially as needed to maintain the footrest


34


more or less parallel to the ground. Seat structures


22


being secured to their respective hangers


16


also swing relative to footrest


34


. Therefore, as the hangers


16


swing back and forth, the included angles between seats


26


and footrest


34


vary in a reciprocal manner as shown in FIG.


4


. In other words, when the

FIG. 1

ride swings to the right, the included angle between the right-hand seat


26


and footrest


34


increases while the included angle between the left-hand seat


26


and the footrest decreases. On the other hand, when that ride swings to the left, the angle between the right-hand seat


26


and the footrest decreases while the angle between the left-hand seat and footrest increases. When the swing ride is hanging straight down as in

FIG. 1

, the two angles are the same.




Still referring to

FIG. 1

, the swing ride


10


incorporates toys in the form of bubble generators shown generally at


42


. The bubble generators are mounted in the openings


28




a


of the two handles


28


. Each bubble generator includes a trigger


42




a


for activating that generator. Air for energizing each bubble generator is delivered thereto by a tube


44


extending down to a deformable member in the form of a bellows capsule


46


, the two bellows capsules being alternately extended and compressed in a reciprocal manner as the hangers


16


swing back and forth as described above. In other words, when the

FIG. 1

swings swings to the right as shown in

FIG. 4

, the left-hand bellows capsule


46


is compressed with the result that a puff of air is delivered via the corresponding tube


44


to the left-hand bubble generator


42


. If the rider sitting on the left-hand seat


26


has pulled trigger


42




a


of that bubble generator, bubbles will be emitted from that generator as will be described in more detail later. On the other hand, the right-hand bubble generator


42


in

FIG. 1

will not be charged with air from the corresponding bellows capsule


42


because that capsule is being extended as shown in FIG.


4


. Therefore, even if the rider sitting in the right-hand seat


26


pulls trigger


42


of the right-hand bubble generator


42


, no bubbles will be emitted from that generator.




Of course when the

FIG. 1

swing swings to the left, the opposite situation prevails, i.e., the right-hand bellows capsule is under compression so that only the right-hand bubble generator


42


will produce bubbles provided that its trigger


42




a


is pulled by the rider sitting on the right-hand seat


26


.




Refer now to

FIG. 2

which shows the right-hand bellows capsule


46


in

FIG. 1

, the left-hand capsule being a mirror image thereof. As shown in

FIG. 2

, capsule


46


is captured between an undersurface


26




a


of seat


26


and the upper surface


34




a


of footrest


34


. More particularly, capsule


46


is formed with a circular flange


46




a


which seats in a circular recess


52


in footrest surface


34




a


. Recess


52


has a circular lip


52




a


which is sized so that when the capsule flange


46




a


is pushed into recess


52


, it will snap into place under lip


52




a


thereby anchoring the lower end of the bellows capsule


46


.




A similar snap-in connection in provided for the upper end of bellows capsule


46


. More particularly, capsule


46


has a domed upper end which seats in a recess


54


in the undersurface


26




a


of seat


26


. That end has a flange


46




b


which is engaged by lip


54




a


around the mouth of recess


54


when that end of the bellows capsule is pushed into recess


54


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, a tubular stem


56


extends from the upper end of bellows capsule


46


, a hole


58


being provided in the wall of recess


54


to provide clearance for the stem. Stem


56


is adapted to be connected to the lower end of tube


44


so that when the bellows capsule


46


is compressed, air is delivered via tube


44


to the corresponding bubble generator


42


.




Refer now to

FIGS. 3A and 3B

which depict the bubble generator


42


in greater detail. Each generator comprises a housing


62


having a front wall


62




a


, rear wall


62




b


and a pair of opposite side walls


62




c


and


62




d


, a bottom wall


62




e


and a top wall


62




f


part of which is domed at


62




g


. A dimple


64




a


is provided at the top of dome


62




g


and a similar dimple


64




b


is formed in bottom wall


62




e


. These dimples or recesses are adapted to receive bumps or projections


66




a


and


66




b


formed at upper and lower locations in the wall of handle opening


28




a


. When the bubble generator is properly positioned within opening


28




a


, the bumps


66




a


and


66




b


snap into the dimples


64




a


and


64




b


of housing


62


to securely anchor the bubble generator in place as shown in FIG.


1


.




As shown in

FIG. 3A

, the upper end of tube


44


is connected to a tubular stem


68


which extends through dome


62




g


into the interior of housing


62


so that the inner end


68




a


of that stem is close to the centerline of the housing. As best seen in

FIG. 3A

, the side of housing dome


62


g facing stem end


68




a


is cut away to form a large exit opening


72


. Also, the housing top wall


62




f


has a semi-cylindrical recess


72




a


in line with opening


72


to define an exit path from the interior of housing


62


which is more or less circular or cylindrical.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3A and 3B

, the bubble generator


42


also includes the aforesaid trigger


42




a


. This trigger is actually one end of a lever arm


74


whose fulcrum is at a pivot pin


76


extending through the level arm, the opposite ends of the pin being secured to housing front wall


62




a


. The housing is slotted at


75


to provide clearance for the lever arm. Formed at the inner end of lever arm


74


is a ring or annulus


78


having a central opening


78




a


which is appreciably larger than the cross-section of stem


68


but somewhat smaller than the opening


72


in housing


62


. Also for reasons that will become apparent, the opposite sides of ring


78


are formed with radial striations


78




b.






As shown in

FIG. 3B

, by pulling on the trigger


42




a


, the lever arm


74


may be swung between a lower position shown in phantom in

FIG. 3B

to an upper position shown in solid lines in that same figure. When the lever aim is in its lower position, the ring


78


at the inner end thereof is immersed in a body of soapy water W that fills a lower volume of container


62


below dome


62




g


. When the lever arm


74


is in its upper position, the ring


78


is positioned between the stem end


68




a


and the dome opening


72


such that the ring opening


78




a


is centered on those two openings. Normally, the lever arm


74


reposes in its lower position shown in phantom in

FIG. 3B

due to gravity or, if necessary, there may be a suitable spring acting between the lever arm and the housing wall


62




a.






In any event, when the lever arm


74


is moved from its lower to its upper position, the ring


78


picks up a film of soapy water W which spans the ring opening


78




a


and transports or locates that film directly between stem end


68




a


and dome opening


72


. If the corresponding bellows capsule


46


is being compressed at the time by the motion of swing ride


10


, a puff of air will be delivered via tube


44


and stem


68


to the film supported by ring


78


causing one or more bubbles B to be ejected from the bubble generator through opening


72


as shown in FIG.


3


A. As long as air issues from stem


68


, the lever arm


74


may be swung between its two positions to bring successive films of soapy water into position to be expelled as bubbles through the opening


72


.




As noted above, ring


78


has radial striations. These facilitate the delivery of soapy water to ring opening


78




a


to maximize the number of bubbles that can be produced each time trigger


42




a


is pulled to raise lever arm


74


to its operative position shown in solid lines in FIG.


3


B.




As discussed above, the bubble generator


42


whose bellows capsule


46


is not under compression will not emit bubbles even if its trigger


42




a


is pulled.




The illustrated swing ride


10


may be sold in a knock down condition with the major components of the ride being assembled in the usual way. Once those components have been assembled, the bellows capsule


46


may be snapped into place between the seat structures


26


and the footrest


34


as described above and the tubes


44


may be threaded up through the seat structures to the handle openings


28




a


for connection to the bubble generators


42


after they have been snapped into place in those openings as described above.




While the illustrated swing ride


10


incorporates toys in the form of bubble generators, it should be understood that comparable swings may incorporate other toys which utilize an air pressure differential produced by a deformable member deformed by relatively moving parts of the swing. For example, the toy may comprise a propeller which is rotated periodically by air delivered by bellows capsule


46


. Alternatively, the toy may be a whistle or siren which is sounded upon receiving compressed air from the associated collapsing bellows capsule


46


. By the same token, swing ride


10


may incorporate a toy which is energized by a negative pressure upon expansion of an associated bellows capsule


46


, one example being a balloon which is alternately inflated and deflated by the action of the associated bellows.




It will thus be seen that the objects set forth among those made apparent from the preceding description are efficiently attained and, since certain changes may be made in the above construction without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.



Claims
  • 1. A swing ride capable of swinging motion about an elevated support, said swing ride including:first and second parts which move toward and away from one another during the swinging motion of the swing; a deformable chamber extending between said parts and which is alternately compressed and expanded during the motion of the swing; a fluidically operated toy connected to one of said parts, and a fluid conduit connected between said deformable chamber and said toy that conducts fluid bet ween said deformable chamber and said toy so that said toy is energized by a change in fluid pressure from said deformable chamber caused by the swinging motion of said swing ride.
  • 2. The swing ride defined in claim 1 wherein the toy includes a trigger which activates the toy after it is energized.
  • 3. The swing rid e defined in claim 1 wherein said first part is a platform, the second part is a hanger pivotally connected to the platform and the deformable chamber is a bellows capsule connected between the platform and the hanger, said bellows capsule having an outlet, andthe conduit is a tube extending between said outlet and said toy.
  • 4. The swing ride defined in claim 3 wherein the bellows capsule has opposite ends configured to interfit with structures connected to said platform and said hanger, respectively.
  • 5. The swing ride defined in claim 1 wherein said toy is a bubble generator which can produce bubbles upon compression of the deformable chamber connected thereto by said conduit.
  • 6. The swing ride defined in claim 5 wherein the bubble generator comprises:a container adapted to contain a supply of a film-forming liquid up to a selected level in the container; a tube extending from said conduit to the interior of said container above said level; means defining an opening in said container above said level and spaced opposite said tube, a ring movable within said container between a first position in which the ring is below said level and a second position in which the ring is disposed above said level between said tube and said opening, and means accessible from without the container for moving said ring between said two positions.
  • 7. The swing ride defined in claim 6 wherein said moving means comprise a lever having the one end extending outside of the housing, a second end attached to said ring and a fulcrum at a pivotal connection to the housing.
  • 8. The swing ride defined in claim 7 wherein said ring comprises an annulus having inner and outer edges and radial striations extending between said edges.
Parent Case Info

This invention relates to children's play rides of the type commonly associated with children's swing sets, play gyms and the like. It relates especially to a swing referred to as a glide ride.

US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
3539181 Larsen Nov 1970 A
4299049 Pimentel et al. Nov 1981 A
5042819 LaFata Aug 1991 A
5224902 Stremler Jul 1993 A
5261850 Barthold Nov 1993 A
5505664 Nolan et al. Apr 1996 A
5522756 Barthold Jun 1996 A
5975358 Zheng et al. Nov 1999 A