This invention relates to a synthetic resin container lid including a side wall and a surrounding wall surrounding the side wall. More specifically, the invention relates to a synthetic resin container lid which is mounted on a mouth-neck section of a container by engaging a locking means formed on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall with a locking jaw portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-neck section of the container, but can be removed sufficiently easily from the mouth-neck section of the container without using a tool.
Patent Document 1 to be indicated below discloses a synthetic resin container lid suitable for application to a mouth-neck section of a container for a liquid seasoning. The synthetic resin container lid includes a main portion for covering the top face of the mouth-neck section of the container, a cylindrical side wall suspending from the main portion, and a cylindrical surrounding wall surrounding the side wall. A locking means extending in a circumferential direction is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall. By fitting the synthetic resin container lid onto the mouth-neck section of the container to engage the locking means with a locking jaw portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-neck section of the container, the synthetic resin container lid is mounted on the mouth-neck section of the container. A surrounding wall separation region, a transition region, and a side wall separation region are disposed sequentially counterclockwise as viewed from above. In the surrounding wall separation region, the upper end of the surrounding wall is connected to the side wall via a plurality of breakable connecting pieces arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction or via a breakable thin-walled connecting wall extending continuously in the circumferential direction. At the counterclockwise upstream end of the surrounding wall separation region, a slit extending upwardly from the lower end is formed in the surrounding wall. In the transition region, a breakable thin-walled line extending vertically is formed in the side wall, and the side wall and the surrounding wall are firmly connected together on a side counterclockwise downstream of the breakable thin-walled line. In the side wall separation region, the upper end of the side wall is connected to the main portion via the breakable thin-walled connecting wall extending continuously in the circumferential direction.
In removing the container lid from the mouth-neck section for so-called sorted collection of wastes after the contents of the container are consumed, the first step is to break, in the surrounding wall separation region, the plurality of breakable connecting pieces or the breakable thin-walled connecting wall in the counterclockwise direction from the upstream end thereof to separate the surrounding wall from the side wall. Then, in the transition region, the breakable thin-walled line of the side wall is broken. In the side wall separation region, moreover, the breakable thin-walled connecting wall is broken in the counterclockwise direction from the upstream end of the side wall separation region to separate the side wall from the main portion. As a result, the locking means formed on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall is spaced at least partially from the locking jaw portion formed in the mouth-neck section of the container. Hence, the entire container lid can be removed from the mouth-neck section of the container without the need for a tool.
Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 4427237
The above-described container lid can be removed as a whole from the mouth-neck section of the container without the use of a tool. According to the present inventors' experiences, however, this container lid still has the following problems unresolved: When the breakage of the breakable thin-walled line of the side wall is performed in the transition region and the breakage of the breakable thin-walled connecting wall is started in the counterclockwise direction in the side wall separation region, it is difficult to start the breakage of the breakable thin-walled connecting wall simultaneously with or subsequently to the breakage of the breakable thin-walled line of the side wall, because the breakage of the breakable thin-walled line of the side wall takes place in the vertical direction, whereas the breakage of the breakable thin-walled connecting wall is performed in the circumferential direction. Consequently, the container lid cannot be removed sufficiently easily from the mouth-neck section of the container.
The present invention has been accomplished in the light of the above facts. Its main technical challenge is to solve the foregoing problems remaining in conventional container lids, and provide a novel and improved container lid which can be removed sufficiently easily from the mouth-neck section of a container.
As a result of in-depth studies and experiments, the present inventors have found that the breakage of the breakable thin-walled connecting wall in the side wall separation region can be started sufficiently smoothly following the breakage of the breakable thin-walled line in the transition region, if the breakable thin-walled line formed in the side wall in the transition region is brought into a form in which at least a part thereof extends obliquely downwardly in a counterclockwise direction. Thus, the container lid can be removed sufficiently easily from the mouth-neck section of the container.
That is, according to the present invention, there is provided, as a container lid capable of solving the aforementioned main technical challenge, a synthetic resin container lid having a lid body, and being configured such that the lid body includes a main portion for covering a top face of a mouth-neck section of a container, a cylindrical side wall suspending from the main portion, and a cylindrical surrounding wall surrounding the side wall, locking means extending in a circumferential direction is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the side wall, and the lid body is fitted onto the mouth-neck section of the container to engage the locking means with a locking jaw portion formed on an outer peripheral surface of the mouth-neck section of the container, whereby the lid body is mounted on the mouth-neck section of the container,
wherein a surrounding wall separation region, a transition region, and a side wall separation region are disposed sequentially in the counterclockwise direction as viewed from above,
in the surrounding wall separation region, an upper end of the surrounding wall is connected to the side wall via a plurality of breakable connecting pieces arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction or via a breakable thin-walled connecting wall extending continuously in the circumferential direction and, at a counterclockwise upstream end of the surrounding wall separation region, a slit extending upwardly from a lower end of the surrounding wall is formed in the surrounding wall,
in the transition region and the side wall separation region, an upper end of the side wall is connected to the main portion via a breakable thin-walled connection wall extending continuously in the circumferential direction, and
in the transition region, moreover, a breakable thin-walled line at least a part of which extends obliquely downwardly in the counterclockwise direction is formed in the side wall, and the side wall and the surrounding wall are firmly connected together on a side counterclockwise downstream of the breakable thin-walled line.
Preferably, the breakable thin-walled line formed in the side wall in the transition region is composed of an upper end portion extending vertically downwardly from the upper end of the side wall, and an inclined main portion following the upper end portion and extending obliquely downwardly to a lower end of the side wall in the counterclockwise direction. It is preferred for the inclined main portion to have an inclination angle of 10 to 80 degrees with respect to a vertical. Advantageously, the surrounding wall separation region is present over an angle of 20 to 180 degrees, the transition region is present over an angle of 10 to 45 degrees, and the side wall separation region is present over an angle of 90 to 270 degrees. Preferably, a non-separation region present over an angle of 45 to 180 degrees is present between the side wall separation region and the surrounding wall separation region. A counterclockwise upstream edge of the surrounding wall on a side counterclockwise downstream of the slit is desirably connected via a breakable connection piece to a counterclockwise downstream edge of the surrounding wall on a side counterclockwise upstream of the slit, or to the side wall. Preferably, in the transition region, a thin-walled portion, which is defined by locally increasing the inner diameter of the side wall and extends obliquely downwardly in the counterclockwise direction, is formed in the side wall, a region where the side wall and the surrounding wall are firmly connected together includes a part of the thin-walled portion, and the breakable thin-walled line is defined by a part in the thin-walled portion where the side wall and the surrounding wall are not connected together. The breakable thin-walled connection wall which connects the main portion and the side wall together in the side wall separation region is preferably defined by locally decreasing the outer diameter of a cylindrical connecting portion. In preferred embodiments, a discharge opening formation region demarcated by a breakable line is defined in the main portion, a cylindrical wall having an external thread formed on a cylindrical outer peripheral surface thereof is disposed in the main portion, and an outer lid having a top panel wall and a cylindrical suspending wall, which suspends from the top panel wall and has an internal thread formed on an inner peripheral surface thereof, is removably mounted on the lid body by screwing the internal thread to the external thread.
In the container lid of the present invention, at least a part of the breakable thin-walled line formed in the side wall in the transition region extends obliquely downwardly in the counterclockwise direction. Thus, the breakage of the breakable thin-walled connecting wall in the side wall separation region can be started sufficiently smoothly following the breakage of the breakable thin-walled line in the transition region. Consequently, the container lid can be removed sufficiently easily from the mouth-neck section of the container.
The present invention will now be described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings illustrating a preferred embodiment of a container lid configured in accordance with the present invention.
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The above region 74 will be described in further detail by reference to
In the non-separation region 56, the side wall 10 and the surrounding wall 12 are firmly connected together, and the breakable thin-walled connecting wall is not formed in the connecting portion 46 connecting the main portion 8 and the side wall 10 (see
With reference to
In a lower end part of the skirt wall 78, a breakable line 98 extending in the circumferential direction is formed, and the skirt wall 78 is demarcated into a main portion 78a above the breakable line 98 and a tamper-evident bottom portion 78b below the breakable line 98. As viewed in the axial direction, the breakable line 98 is preferably located at the same height as, or below, the lower end of the suspending wall 80. On the outer peripheral surface of the main portion 78a in the skirt wall 78, knurls (irregularities) 100 are formed for preventing the slippage of fingers being hooked. In an upper end part of the inner peripheral surface of the tamper-evident bottom portion 78b, a second locking ridge 102 is disposed which extends continuously in the circumferential direction and protrudes inwardly in the radial direction. In a lower end part of the inner peripheral surface of the tamper-evident bottom portion 78b, a second circumferential locking means 104 is disposed. A multiplicity of the second circumferential locking means 104 are arranged at equal angular intervals in the circumferential direction, although an illustration of this configuration is omitted, and each of the second circumferential locking means 104 collaborates with each of the second circumferential locked means 42 arranged in the lid body 6. That is, when the outer lid 6 is rotated clockwise relative to the lid body 4, the second circumferential locking means 104 provided in the outer lid 6 elastically climbs over the second circumferential locked means 42 provided in the lid body 4. When the outer lid 6 is rotated counterclockwise relative to the lid body 4, on the other hand, the second circumferential locking means 104 provided in the outer lid 6 is restrained by the second circumferential locked means 42 provided in the lid body 4.
The lid body 4 and the outer lid 6 described above are combined together by rotating the outer lid 6 clockwise, as viewed from above, with respect to the lid body 4, with the outer lid 6 being fitted to the lid body 4, to screw the internal thread 88 of the outer lid 6 with the external thread 26 of the lid body 4. This procedure is performed, with a predetermined jig acting on the ribs 33 and ratchet portion 38 of the lid body 4 to restrain the rotation of the lid body 4 relative to the outer lid 6, as stated earlier. When the outer lid 6 is rotated in the above-mentioned direction with respect to the lid body 4 to lower the outer lid 6 relative to the lid body 4, the first circumferential locking means 96 in the outer lid 6 elastically climbs over the first circumferential locked means 32 in the lid body 4, and the second circumferential locking means 104 in the outer lid 6 also elastically climbs over the second circumferential locked means 42 in the lid body 4. Thus, the rotation of the outer lid 6 relative to the lid body 4 is not restrained by the collaboration between the first circumferential locking means 96 and the first circumferential locked means 32, and the collaboration between the second circumferential locking means 104 and the second circumferential locked means 42. When the internal thread 88 of the outer lid 6 is screwed to the external thread 26 of the lid body 4 to combine the lid body 4 and the outer lid 6, moreover, the first locking ridge 94 disposed on the locking wall 82 of the outer lid 6 elastically climbs over the first locked ridge 30 disposed on the locked wall 24 of the lid body 4 and gets locked below it. Furthermore, the second locking ridge 102 disposed on the skirt wall 78 of the outer lid 6 elastically climbs over the second locked ridge 40 disposed on the suspending wall 34 of the lid body 4 and gets locked below it. The outer lid 6 is rotated relative to the lid body 4 until the shoulder surface 92 formed in the suspending wall 80 contacts the upper surface of the cylindrical wall 20 of the lid body 4, whereby the outer lid 6 is mounted on the lid body 4. In the state of the outer lid 6 being mounted on the lid body 4, the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary sealing piece 86 of the outer lid 6 is in intimate contact with the inner peripheral surface of the upper end part of the pouring wall 22 of the lid body 4, as shown in
The container lid 2 combined as above is mounted on a mouth-neck section 106 of a container, which is indicated by dashed double-dotted lines in
In consuming the contents of the container, fingers are hooked over the skirt wall 78 of the outer lid 6, and the outer lid 6 mounted on the lid body 4 is rotated counterclockwise as viewed from above. When the outer lid 6 is rotated in this direction with respect to the lid body 4, the threaded engagement (screwing-together) between the internal thread 88 formed in the suspending wall 80 of the outer lid 6 and the external thread 26 formed in the lid body 4 is released to raise the outer lid 6 relative to the lid body 4. At this time, the first locking ridge 94 disposed on the locking wall 82 of the outer lid 6 is locked to the first locked ridge 30 disposed on the locked wall 24 of the lid body 4 to restrain the ascent of the outer lid 6 relative to the lid body 4, and the first circumferential locking means 96 disposed on the locking wall 82 of the outer lid 6 is locked to the first circumferential locked means 32 disposed on the locked wall 24 of the lid body 4 to restrain the rotation of the outer lid 6 relative to the lid body 4. When the outer lid 6 is further rotated in the above direction relative to the lid body 4, therefore, stress is transmitted to, and concentrated in, the breakable line 16 provided in the closing wall 14 via the first locking ridge 94/first locked ridge 30 and the first circumferential locking means 96/first circumferential locked means 32. Under such a force, the breakable line 16 is broken to form a discharge opening. After the breakable line 16 is broken to form the discharge opening in the closing wall 14 of the lid body 4, the outer lid 6 is further rotated in the above direction relative to the lid body 4. As a result, the discharge opening formation region 18 is separated from the other part of the closing wall 14, and the discharge opening formation region 18 is raised, together with the outer lid 6, with respect to the lid body 4. When the discharge opening formation region 18 is removed from the other part of the closing wall 14, the sealing piece 44 is elastically bent and moved to a position above the other part.
When the outer lid 6 is rotated in the above direction with respect to the lid body 4 and raised relative to the lid body 4, moreover, the second locking ridge 102 disposed on the skirt wall 78 of the outer lid 6 is locked to the second locked ridge 40 disposed on the suspending wall 34 of the lid body 4 to restrain the ascent of the outer lid 6 relative to the lid body 4, and the second circumferential locking means 104 disposed on the skirt wall 78 of the outer lid 6 is locked to the second circumferential locked means 42 disposed on the suspending wall 34 of the lid body 4 to restrain the rotation of the outer lid 6 relative to the lid body 4. When the outer lid 6 is further rotated in the above direction relative to the lid body 4, therefore, stress is transmitted to, and concentrated in, the breakable line 98 provided in the skirt wall 78 via the second locking ridge 102/second locked ridge 40 and the second circumferential locking means 104/second circumferential locked means 42. Under such a force, the breakable line 98 is broken. Afterwards, the main portion 78a is moved upward in accordance with the rotation and detached from the lid body 4, with the tamper-evident bottom portion 78b being left behind. Hence, the discharge opening created in the closing wall 14 of the lid body 4 is exposed, and the contents of the container can be discharged from the discharge opening.
After the discharge of the required amount of the contents is completed, the outer lid 6 is fitted onto the lid body 4, and then rotated clockwise as viewed from above to screw the internal thread 88 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the suspending wall 80 of the outer lid 6 to the external thread 26 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall 20 of the lid body 4 and lower the outer lid 6 relative to the lid body 4. When the outer lid 6 is rotated in the above direction relative to the lid body 4, and thereby lowered relative to the lid body 4, although an illustration of this configuration is omitted, the sealing piece 44 contacts the upper surface of the aforementioned other part of the closing wall 14 to inhibit the downward movement of the discharge opening formation region 18 and close the discharge opening created in the closing wall 14. In this manner, the outer lid 6 removed from the lid body 4 is mounted again on the lid body 4.
After the contents of the container are utterly consumed, the whole of the container lid 2 is removed from the mouth-neck section 106 of the container for so-called assorted collection of wastes. On this occasion, the main portion 78a of the outer lid 6 is detached from the lid body 4 beforehand (if desired, the tamper-evident bottom portion 78b may also be detached from the lid body 4 beforehand by a suitable means). In this state, the pinching portion 67 defined in the surrounding wall 12 at the counterclockwise upstream end part of the surrounding wall separation region 50 is gripped, and urged upwardly or radially outwardly, whereby the breakable connection piece 64 is broken. Then, the pinching portion 67 is urged radially outwardly or counterclockwise. At this time, in the surrounding wall separation region 50, the breakable connecting pieces 58 and the breakable thin-walled connecting wall 59 connecting the surrounding wall 12 and side wall 10 together are broken, with the result that the surrounding wall 12 is spaced from the side wall 10 and moved radially outwardly. In the transition region 52, the breakable thin-walled connection wall 68 connecting the main portion 8 and the side wall 10 together in such a region is broken, and the breakable thin-walled line 70 formed in the side wall 10 and having at least a part thereof extending obliquely downwardly counterclockwise is broken. The breakage of the breakable thin-walled line 70 will be described in further detail by reference to
With the container lid 2 of the present invention, at least a part of the breakable thin-walled line 70 formed in the side wall 10 in the transition region 52 extends obliquely downwardly in the counterclockwise direction. Thus, subsequently to the breakage of the breakable thin-walled line 70 in the transition region 52, the breakage of the breakable thin-walled connection wall 68 in the side wall separation region 54 can be started sufficiently smoothly. Consequently, the container lid 2 can be removed sufficiently easily from the mouth-neck section 106 of the container.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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JP2017-046982 | Mar 2017 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2018/003433 | 2/1/2018 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2018/168242 | 9/20/2018 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country |
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11-165756 | Jun 1999 | JP |
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2009-4427237 | Dec 2009 | JP |
2010-52773 | Mar 2010 | JP |
Entry |
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European Extended Search Report for Application No. 18768403.0 dated Apr. 17, 2020. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20200385178 A1 | Dec 2020 | US |