Syringe organizer

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11517660
  • Patent Number
    11,517,660
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, August 1, 2018
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 6, 2022
    a year ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Barnett; Devin K
    Agents
    • Swanson; Scott D.
    • Shaver & Swanson, LLP
Abstract
What is disclosed is an organizational rack for organizing and storing syringes. The organizational rack is particularly useful in storing syringes that are utilized for dispensing an oral medication. This rack includes a base from which a series of projections emanate. This includes a base projection into which a cap of a syringe for oral dispensing of medicine is placed. The device utilizes a second projection that incorporates openings or notches into which the barrel of the syringe fits. The rack has a third projection that utilizes an opening. The space between the third projection and the first projection is configured such that when a syringe cap is placed in an opening in the first projection, the barrel of the syringe fits between the first projection and the third projection such that friction is placed on the finger grips of the syringe to hold the syringe in place. The base has a fourth projection or flange at a second end of the base that serves to protect an extended syringe from accidental or intentional depression unless the syringe is removed from the organizational rack.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The disclosure generally relates to the field of healthcare. Particular embodiments relate to transportation and organization of syringes.


SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE

The invention is an organizer rack for securing and presenting loaded oral administration syringes so they can be very visible for purposes of inventory and verification. The invention could conceivably be used for other types of syringes as well. Each oral administration syringe has a tip dispenser, a cap, a plunger, a medication tube, and finger grip bars at the top of the medication tube. The rack is generally planar, and made of any material that serves the purposes of the device, such as paper, plastic, metal, or composite materials. The rack has features on the front side of the rack for securing the syringes. These include a row of cap receptacles, the cap receptacles shaped to receive the caps which are placed on syringes. Above the cap receptacles is a row of paired grip fingers, which protrude and which enclose a space in which the medication tube of the syringe fits. It secures the syringe so they don't fall off the rack, but they can be removed easily when desired. Above the grip fingers is a slot in which the finger grip of the syringes fit, and further secure they syringes. What is disclosed is a syringe organizer rack for securing a plurality of syringes. A typical syringe has a tip dispenser, a cap over the tip dispenser, a plunger comprising a shaft, a medication tube, and finger grip bars at the top of the medication tube.


The organizer rack has a base. The base has a generally planar section having front side and a back side and comprising a width and a length. The base has first projection extending from the front side of the base. The first projection has a plurality of cap receptacles aligned in a row on the first projection. The cap receptacles are configured to receive and secure a syringe cap when the syringe cap is attached to a syringe. In a preferred embodiment the first projection defines a first edge of the base. The cap receptacles can be a variety of shapes including a square opening and a round opening. In a preferred embodiment the openings in the first projection do not form a tunnel through the first projection and instead only penetrate partially through the first projection.


In a preferred embodiment, the base has a second projection extending from the front side of the base. The said second projection is oriented generally parallel to the first projection. The second projection has a plurality of openings configured to receive a medication tube, also called the barrel of the syringe. The openings are generally aligned with the cap receptacles in the first projection. The openings are configured to retain a medication tube of a syringe when the medication tube is inserted in the opening. In a preferred embodiment the opening is a semi-circular opening. In a further preferred embodiment the opening is generally a ¾ circular opening such that force is required to place the syringe barrel into the opening and to remove it (the opening is narrower at its neck than at a center). In an embodiment the second projection comprises releasable attachment.


In a preferred embodiment, the base has a third projection extending from the front side of the base. The third projection is oriented generally parallel to the first projection. The third projection has a plurality of openings configured for passage of shaft of a plunger. The third projection is positioned to be proximate to a finger grip of a syringe retained in said rack. In a preferred embodiment the third projection has a first side and a second side. In an embodiment the first side is configured to impart friction on a finger grip of each syringe to retain the syringe in the rack.


In a preferred embodiment the base has a fourth projection. The fourth projection is configured to prevent an object, such as a user's hand or any other object that could be bumped against the syringe, from depressing an extended plunger on a syringe when the syringe is retained in the rack. In a preferred embodiment the fourth projection defines a second edge of the base opposite from the first edge discussed above.


In a preferred embodiment the rack is configured to retain ten syringes. In a preferred embodiment the rack is configured to retain syringes oriented in a direction parallel to the width of the rack. In this orientation the first projection, second projection, third projection, and fourth projection are oriented along the width of said rack. The rack can be constructed with a generally parallel lengthwise projections configured to define separate channels configured to distinguish areas for separate syringes.


In a preferred embodiment, the first projections of the syringe rack are generally square in shape and the openings in the first projection do not extend through the first projection.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1A illustrates a prior art version of a mechanism for carrying and distributing syringes of oral medication.



FIG. 1B illustrates an embodiment of a typical syringe utilized for oral dispensing of medication.



FIG. 2 illustrates a front perspective view of an organizational rack for storing syringes for oral dispensing of medication.



FIG. 3 illustrates a perspective view of an organizational rack for storing syringes for oral dispensing of medication.



FIG. 4 illustrates a first side perspective view of an organizational rack for storing syringes for oral dispensing of medication.



FIG. 5 illustrates a second side view of a rack for holding syringes for dispensing an oral medication.



FIG. 6 illustrates a bottom perspective view of an organizational rack for holding syringes for dispensing an oral medication.



FIG. 7 illustrates a perspective view of an organizational rack for syringes for dispensing an oral medication.



FIG. 8 illustrates a top perspective view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

While the presently disclosed inventive concept(s) is susceptible of various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrated embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and will be described below in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the inventive concept(s) to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the inventive concept(s) as defined herein.


In the following description and in the figures, like elements are identified with like reference numerals. The use of “e.g.,” “etc,” and “or” indicates non-exclusive alternatives without limitation unless otherwise noted. The use of “including” means “including, but not limited to,” unless otherwise noted.



FIG. 1A illustrates a typical mechanism by which a series of syringes for a specific client in a hospital are prepared and transported for administration by a nurse or other healthcare worker. The typical syringe provider involves utilizing a series of syringes in a bag 2. The syringes 6 are typically prepared with appropriate doses for a patient and placed into a bag 4. This can involve, for example, the medication doses for the patient for the entire day or for multiple days. An issue arises when the bag of syringes is provided to a nurse for administering the drugs. It is often difficult for the nurses or other hospital staff to keep track of which syringes have been administered and which syringes need to be administered in the future and when. Unfortunately this can lead to overdosing of patients or patients missing their medications. What is needed is a system and method of providing a plurality of syringes such that hospital staff can easily determine which syringe to administer and when.



FIG. 1B illustrates an oral administration syringe 3 with a tip dispenser 5, a cap 7, a medication tube/barrel 10, finger grip at the top of the medication tube 11, and a plunger 13.



FIG. 2 illustrates a front view of a first embodiment of the invention. Provided is an organizational rack 8 for organizing syringes according to their content and/or administration dates or times. The rack utilizes a base 9, in the depicted embodiment for example a flat section of material from which extend retaining mechanisms for holding a syringe in place. The base has a bottom retainer section 16 that retains the barrel of the syringe in a depression or opening (depicted without a syringe in FIG. 8). Alternatively, the cap can be retained by the bottom retainer as shown in FIG. 1. A second retainer mechanism 12 is utilized to retain an upper portion of the barrel of the syringe. In the depicted embodiment the second retainer mechanism is a projection extending from the base and spanning the width of the base. The extension utilizes openings in the projection that are slightly larger than the barrel of the syringe to retain the syringe utilizing friction between the projection and the barrel of the syringe. Preferably, the syringe 6 is retained in the organizational rack 8 in a manner generally parallel to the width 27 and generally perpendicular to the length 19.


When extended, the barrel of the syringe extends to just shy of an upper projection 18 which prevents unintentional depression of the plunger thus expelling the material within the syringe. The syringe is retained in FIG. 2 by the finger grip retention mechanism 14. The finger grip retention mechanism in a preferred embodiment is a projection from the base which has openings having a width larger than the syringe but smaller than the width of the syringe at the finger projections of the syringe. In the depicted preferred embodiment the finger grip retention mechanism is positioned such that the barrel of the syringe is located such that when the tip of the syringe is positioned within an opening in the bottom retainer section 16, the barrel of the finger grips of the syringe are placed within the rack such that there is friction between a first side of the finger grip retention mechanism 21 and a first side 23 of the finger grip of the syringe. This retention mechanism can be a notch into which the plunger arm is placed, double sided sticky tape, or a variety of other mechanisms. The rack can include indicia indicating the date, number, or time of which each syringe is to be administered.



FIG. 3 illustrates a plurality of syringes attached to the rack 20. As shown, the plunger 26 of each syringe extends to the fourth projection in an extended position. The fourth projection serves to protect the extended plunger from being depressed 28. The barrel 24 of the syringe is retained by the second projection 25 and the first projection 22 retains the lower portion of the barrel or the protective cap that protects the tip dispenser of the syringe. Alternatively a needle protector can be used if syringes incorporating needles are used.


In FIG. 3 the first projection 22 forms a lower or first edge of the base 9 within a lower edge of the unit. The second projection is a projection having notches or cutouts 25 attached to or integral with the base 9 into which the barrel of the syringe fits. For example, each projection can be made out of foam or other soft material such that the barrel of the syringe can be placed in and pushed into the notches or in the alternative a rigid material that forms an opening, or out of a rigid material. This includes manufacture via injection molding, 3D printing, and any other manufacturing method known to those of skill in the art. The third projection 14 includes a notch or opening through which the barrel of the plunger can be placed. In a preferred embodiment a side of the third projection provides friction to the finger grips of the syringe to retain the syringe in the rack.



FIG. 4 illustrates a first side view of an organizational rack for storing syringes for oral dispensing of medication.



FIG. 5 illustrates a second side view of a rack for holding syringes for dispensing an oral medication.



FIG. 6 illustrates a bottom perspective view of an organizational rack for holding syringes for dispensing oral medication.



FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrate views of a preferred embodiment of the invention without syringes being retained in the invention. The openings in the first projection and through the second and third projections are depicted. The second projection is shown with an approximately ¾ circular opening having a neck larger than a center of the opening.


The base of the rack can have indicia indicating the patient's name, the date of the order of the syringes, and a variety of other useful indicia on the back of the rack (not shown).


Still other features and advantages of the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) will become readily apparent to those skilled in this art from the following detailed description describing preferred embodiments of the inventive concept(s), simply by way of illustration of the best mode contemplated by carrying out the inventive concept(s). As will be realized, the inventive concept(s) is capable of modification in various obvious respects all without departing from the inventive concept(s). Accordingly, the drawings and description of the preferred embodiments are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive in nature.


While certain exemplary embodiments are shown in the Figures and described in this disclosure, it is to be distinctly understood that the presently disclosed inventive concept(s) is not limited thereto but may be variously embodied to practice within the scope of this disclosure. From the foregoing description, it will be apparent that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined herein.

Claims
  • 1. A syringe organizer rack in combination with a plurality of needleless syringes comprising: a base comprising a planar section having front side and a back side, said base further comprises a width and a length;a series of spaced apart generally parallel projections, wherein each projection from said series of spaced apart generally parallel projections extends longitudinally along said length of said base; wherein said series of spaced apart generally parallel projections comprises a first projection, a second projection, a third projection, and a fourth projection;each of said needleless syringes comprises: a medication tube having a needleless tip dispenser, a hollow shaft extending from said needleless tip dispenser to a finger grip defining an opening configured for sliding engagement therethrough of a plunger, wherein said finger grip comprises a planar finger flange extending beyond a circumference of said hollow shaft, said plunger having a first end and a second end, said second end of said plunger configured with a planar thumb tab configured for depression by a user's thumb when a user grasps the syringe with two fingers positioned on said planar finger flange on opposing sides of said medication tube, wherein said plunger is positioned in said hollow shaft such that said plunger is configured to move in said hollow shaft from an extended position wherein said plunger is extended such that said first end of said plunger is proximate to said finger grip to a dispensed position wherein said second end of said plunger is positioned proximate to said finger grip and said first end of said plunger is positioned proximate to said tip dispenser, wherein said syringe is configured to update a medication in said syringe when said plunger moves from said dispensed position to said extended position, wherein each needleless syringe is configured to dispense medication when each planar thumb tab is depressed causing each needleless syringe to move from said extended position to said dispensed position respectively;wherein said first projection comprising a plurality of cap receptacles aligned in a row in said first projection, said cap receptacles configured to receive and secure said caps attached to said needleless syringes, said plurality of cap receptacles each comprising an opening in one side of said first projection and configured for insertion of a cap from a direction parallel to said width, wherein said first projection encircles said openings of said plurality of cap receptacles such that each of said openings are configured for insertion of each cap from a direction parallel to said width;wherein said second projection comprises a plurality of second projection openings, wherein each medication tube of said plurality of needleless syringes is positioned in one of said plurality of second projection openings, wherein said second projection openings are aligned with said cap receptacles in said first projection;wherein said third projection comprises a plurality of third projection openings configured for passage of shaft of a plunger, wherein said third projection is positioned proximate to said finger grip of each of said needleless syringes;wherein said fourth projection extends from said back adjacent to said planar thumb tab and is configured to prevent an object from depressing said planar thumb tab of each of said plungers of said needleless syringes when said plungers are in said extended position said medication tubes are retained in said third projection openings and said plunger of said needleless syringes passing through said third projection opening;wherein said cap receptacles and said third projection are spaced apart such that said cap is positioned within said cap receptacle and a top side of said finger grip is positioned against a bottom side of said third projection so as to retain said medication tube of each of said needleless syringes between said first projection and said third projection, wherein said third projection and said fourth projection are spaced apart such that a top side of said planar thumb tab is positioned adjacent to a bottom side of said fourth projection when said plunger is in said extended position.
  • 2. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said rack is configured to retain ten needleless syringes.
  • 3. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said rack is configured to retain needleless syringes oriented in a direction parallel to said width of said rack, wherein said first projection, second projection, third projection, and fourth projection are oriented along said width of said rack, wherein said rack comprises a series of generally parallel lengthwise projections configured to define separate channels configured for separate needleless syringes.
  • 4. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said first projection defines a first edge of said base.
  • 5. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said fourth projection defines a second edge of said base.
  • 6. The syringe rack of claim 4, wherein said fourth projection defines a second edge of said base.
  • 7. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said second projection openings comprise generally semi-circular openings.
  • 8. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said second notches define generally comprise ¾ of a circle openings.
  • 9. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said first projection comprises a generally square cross-sectional shape, wherein said cap receptacles in said first projection do not extend through said first projection.
  • 10. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said first projection comprises a length, wherein said length of said first projection is the same as the length of the base.
  • 11. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said second projection comprises a length, wherein said length of said second projection is the same as the length of the base.
  • 12. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said third projection comprises a length, wherein said length of said third projection is the same as the length of the base.
  • 13. (The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said fourth projection comprises a length, wherein said length of said fourth projection is the same as the length of the base.
  • 14. The syringe rack of claim 1, wherein said fourth projection comprises a flat surface configured to prevent an object from depressing said plungers of said plurality of needleless syringes.
PRIORITY/CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/539,852, filed Aug. 1, 2017, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (96)
Number Name Date Kind
431862 Abrams Jul 1890 A
565710 Tollner Aug 1896 A
1163672 Kulow Dec 1915 A
1647039 Fischer Oct 1927 A
1705656 Blackman Mar 1929 A
1728642 Travor Sep 1929 A
1841753 Merkle Jan 1932 A
1897672 Neumann Feb 1933 A
1975512 Huott Oct 1934 A
2110007 Tefft Mar 1938 A
2113633 Stempel Apr 1938 A
2151440 Pollak Mar 1939 A
2175657 Ashley Oct 1939 A
2313905 Wallin Mar 1943 A
2460230 Makrianes Jan 1949 A
2472028 Son May 1949 A
D167891 Hallward Oct 1952 S
2629499 Welshenbach Feb 1953 A
2645353 Anderson, Jr. Jul 1953 A
2659485 Duley Nov 1953 A
2846806 Gaines Aug 1958 A
D185600 Gaither Jun 1959 S
2929510 Penn Mar 1960 A
D194087 Jenkins Nov 1962 S
3063449 Schultz Nov 1962 A
3076455 McConnaughey Feb 1963 A
3084790 Lugt, Jr. Apr 1963 A
3133635 Morris May 1964 A
D200815 Chard Apr 1965 S
3532222 Madden Oct 1970 A
3727749 Martin Apr 1973 A
3802844 Sendra Apr 1974 A
D248871 Forsman Aug 1978 S
D291268 Stephenson Aug 1987 S
D293469 Greenblatt Dec 1987 S
4753345 Goodsir Jun 1988 A
4929427 Guala May 1990 A
4971200 Huang Nov 1990 A
4974728 Colton Dec 1990 A
5084028 Kennedy Jan 1992 A
5099992 Heimreid Mar 1992 A
5123534 Chwang Jun 1992 A
5133454 Hammer Jul 1992 A
5168999 Lee Dec 1992 A
D334973 Valentine Apr 1993 S
D337830 Coyne Jul 1993 S
5267652 Carroll Dec 1993 A
5279578 Cooke Jan 1994 A
5299687 Hanifl Apr 1994 A
5317491 Lee May 1994 A
5339955 Horan Aug 1994 A
5356385 Latini Oct 1994 A
D354988 Garza Jan 1995 S
5494166 Kuwata Feb 1996 A
5498242 Cooke Mar 1996 A
D370338 Quist Jun 1996 S
5597070 Wu Jan 1997 A
5641078 Kaufmann Jun 1997 A
5678700 Crosson, Jr. Oct 1997 A
5732821 Stone Mar 1998 A
5762202 Atad Jun 1998 A
5938040 Goodwin Aug 1999 A
6101760 Garman Aug 2000 A
6244447 Frieze Jun 2001 B1
6257408 Odierno Jul 2001 B1
6387330 Bova May 2002 B1
6484892 Gooner Nov 2002 B1
6783004 Rinner Aug 2004 B1
6955259 Jesse Oct 2005 B1
7299935 Skaley Nov 2007 B2
D613418 Ryan Apr 2010 S
7806262 Sakai Oct 2010 B2
8752700 Hoftman Jun 2014 B1
8955697 Spilotro Feb 2015 B2
D726330 Hurst Apr 2015 S
9907727 Sharpe Mar 2018 B2
20010035362 Odierno Nov 2001 A1
20030024891 Diamond Feb 2003 A1
20030034315 Tayebi Feb 2003 A1
20040074795 Fischer Apr 2004 A1
20050101905 Merry May 2005 A1
20050194331 Chang Sep 2005 A1
20050249651 Riley Nov 2005 A1
20050265901 Sinclair Dec 2005 A1
20060032828 Chiu Feb 2006 A1
20070009408 Riley Jan 2007 A1
20080251475 Lambert Oct 2008 A1
20090127214 Kruger May 2009 A1
20100012537 Farrar Jan 2010 A1
20100051491 Lampropoulos Mar 2010 A1
20120175328 Bosch Jul 2012 A1
20150238686 Mohyi Aug 2015 A1
20150239278 White Aug 2015 A1
20160136352 Smith May 2016 A1
20180121630 Portnoy May 2018 A1
20180318494 Grindinger Nov 2018 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
10005332 Jan 1998 JP
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20190038829 A1 Feb 2019 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
62539852 Aug 2017 US